SiBOD™ Series
Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD™ Series
Specify Crydom
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Get TVS Insurance From The People Who Know
There’s too much riding on over-voltage surge protection to take chances. That’s why more and more people are turning to Crydom.
Why? To start with, we don’t just sell TVS components – we’re the only company developing, designing and manufacturing all five of the basic product families: Transient Voltage Suppression (TVS) Diodes. SiBOD™ Thyristor Suppression Devices. Gas Discharge Tubes (GDT). Hybrid Arrester Over-Voltage Surge Protectors. Zeners/Studs. And the only company employing all three voltage protection technologies – gas tube, semiconductor and hybrid. That means we're the only one who knows them inside and out. What each type can and can't do. Which type to use for different applications. How to provide as much or little technical support as you need. How to work with you to develop special devices should you require them. And even assist you in formulating design requirements and testing procedures to meet both your specifications and international standards.
C rydom’s SiBOD Series Equals “Crow Bar” Protection
To protect sensitive telecommunications circuitry, Crydom Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices) “crow bar” potentially dangerous transients – switching them to ground and dissipating the voltage to zero. This approach can handle more energy than TVS diode “clamping.”
FEATURES • Glass passivated junction • Bi-directional transient voltage protection • Nano second clamping response • Surge capability up to 500 amps • No performance degradation under service life BENEFITS • One component cost for +ve and -ve protection • Excellent voltage protection levels • Can be used for primary or secondary protection • No replacement required ie, no maintenance cost • Highest level of quality and reliability • Low cost auto assembly MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS • Transfer molded, void free epoxy body • Tin/Lead plated leads • Maximum case temperature for soldering purposes: 230°C for 10 seconds
• Solid State Relays Printed Circuit Board Mount Panel Mount DIN Rail Mount
• Power Cubes
• I/O Modules
• Transient Voltage Suppression Components TVS Diodes Thyristor Suppression Devices Gas Discharge Tubes (GDT) Zeners/Studs Hybrid Arrester Devices
To Order: 1-877-502-5500 Fax: 1-858-715-7280
Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD Series Application Notes
The Added Crydom Benefit Crydom Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices) offer the highest quality and performance. They also come with an added benefit – service and technical assistance to help ensure optimum protection for your telecommunications application.
SiBOD Series The Crydom SiBOD is a four-layer thyristorbased protector designed specifically for telecommunications applications. It has greater capacity for diverting surge currents than an avalanche TVS device. The Crydom series protector is based on the proven technology of the SiBOD product. Designed for transient voltage protection of telecommunications equipment, it provides higher power handling than a conventional avalanche diode (TVS), and when compared to a GDT offers lower voltage clamping levels and infinite surge life. Electrical Characteristics The electrical characteristics of the SiBOD devices are similar to those of a self-gated Triac, but the SiBOD are twoterminal devices with no gate. The gate function is achieved by an internal current controlled mechanism. Like the TVS diodes, the SiBOD have a stand-off voltage (VRM) that should be equal to or greater than the operating voltage of the system to be protected. At this voltage (VRM) the current consumption of the SiBOD are negligible and will not effect the protected system. When a transient occurs, the voltage across the SiBOD will increase until the breakdown voltage (VBR) is reached. At this point the device will operate in a similar way to a TVS device and is in an avalanche mode. The voltage of the transient will now be limited and will only increase by a few volts as the device diverts more current. As this transient current rises, a level of current through the device is reached (IBO), causing the device to switch to a fully conductive state such that the voltage across the device is now only a few volts (VT). The voltage at which the device switches from the avalanche mode to the fully conductive state (VT) is known as the breakover voltage (VBO). When the device is in the VT state, high currents can be diverted without damage to the SiBOD due to the low voltage across the device, since the limiting factor in such devices is dissipated power (V X I). Resetting of the device to the nonconducting state is controlled by the current flowing through the device. When the current falls below a certain value, known as the holding current (IH), the device resets automatically. As with the avalanche TVS device, if the SiBOD device is subjected to a surge current that is beyond its maximum rating, the device will fail in short-circuit mode, which ensures that the equipment is ultimately protected.
PABX PROTECTION
CR1300SB
CR1300SB
DC SUPPLY IH > R Equipment to be protected VC R
VC
SLIC PROTECTION Line CR0640SB To SLIC
CR0640SB Line or (-)
Line
(-) CR0640SB
(+) To SLIC
Line
(-)
COMPLETE PC BOARD OPERATION PROTECTION Line CR2300 SB On-hook Off-hook Ring relay On-hook Line Primary Off-hook protection Ring Generator on-hook or CR0640 (-) SB (-) (-) Secondary protection off-hook
Integrated SLIC
(+)
Ring Detection
-VBattery
Circuit
2
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Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD Series Application Notes
Selecting a SiBOD Device 1. When selecting a device, it is important that the VRM of the device be equal to or greater than the operating voltage of the system. For example, when protecting the ringing circuit of a telephone handset, SiBOD VRM > VDC + RINGING VOLTAGE SiBOD VRM > VDC + V√ 2X RINGING VOLTAGE 2. The minimum holding current (IH) of the device must be carefully selected if the SiBOD is to reset after diverting a surge. The minimum IH value of the SiBOD must be greater than the current the system is capable of delivering, otherwise the device will remain conducting following a transient condition.
IH> SYSTEM VOLTAGE SOURCE IMPEDANCE
The SiBOD range can be used to protect against surges as defined in the following International Standards
Standard VOLTAGE VOLTS WAVEFORM µSEC CURRENT AMPS WAVEFORM µSEC SIBOD SERIES
FCC Part 68 Surge A Metallic Surge A Longitudinal Surge B Metallic Surge B Longitudinal Bellcore GR 1089 1 2 3 4 5 ITU K.17 ITU K.20 ITU K.21 RLM 88, CNET CNET 131-24 VDE 0433 VDE 0878 IEC 61000-4-5 FTZ R12
800 1500 1000 1500 600 1000 1000 2500 1000 1500 1000 1500 4000 1500 1000 2000 2000 Level 3 Level 4 2000
10x560 10x160 9x720 9x720 10x1000 10x360 10x1000 2x10 10x360 10x700 10x700 10x700 10x700 .5x700 .5x700 10x700 1.2x50 10x700 1.2x50 10x700
100 200 25 37.5 100 100 100 500 25 37.5 25/100 37.5 100 38 25 50 50 50 100 50
10x560 10x160 5x320 5x320 10x1000 10x360 10x1000 2x10 10x360 5x310 5x310 5x310 5x310 .2x310 .8x310 5x310 1x20 5x310 8x20 5x310
B or C C A, B or C A, B or C C B or C C C A, B or C A, B or C A, B or C A, B or C B or C A, B or C A, B or C A, B or C A, B or C A, B or C A, B or C A, B or C
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3
Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD Series
V-I Graph Illustrating Symbols and Terms for the SiBOD Surge Protection Devices
IT IH IBO IRM VT VRM VBR VBO MIN.
tr 100
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tj = 25°C)
SYMBOL PARAMETER
Percentage Peak Voltage
90
t2
VRSM tr=1.67 x (t2-t1)=1.2µs
VRM VBR VBO/VS VT IRM IBO IH Co Ipp
Stand-off voltage Breakdown voltage Breakover voltage On-state voltage Stand-off current Breakover current Holding current Off state Capacitance Peak pulse current
100 Percentage Peak Current 90
50 30 t1 td = 50 µs 10 20 30
VRSM
40 50 60 Time (µs)
70
tr t2 1RSM or 1SM tr = 1.25 x (t 2 -t 1 ) = 8 µ s 1RSM 50 td= 20 µs 10 20 30 40 Time (µs) 50
10
t1
ABSOLUTE RATINGS
SYMBOL PARAMETER DO-214
VALUE TO-220
T10
UNIT
T stg Tj TL TC
Storage and operating junction temperature range Maximum temperature for soldering (For period of 10 seconds max.) Maximum case temperature
-40 to 150 -40 to 150 -40 to 150 150 230 75 150 230 115 150 230 75
C˚ C˚ C˚ C˚
4
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Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD Series DO-214
DO-214
TAPE & REEL PACKAGING Our surface-mount components are placed in embossed cavities of anti-static/conductive carrier tape and sealed with a cover tape. The taped devices are supplied in reels in protective boxes. The standard Crydom lead-tape packaging of surface-mount components follow the requirements of EIA 481-1, shown below: • Cover Tape: This will not extend over the edge of the carrier tape or extend over any part of the sprocket holes. • Carrier Tape: This will release from the reel hub as the last portion of the tape unwinds from the reel without damage to the carrier tape and with the components remaining in the cavities. • Leader Tape: A minimum length of 300mm leader (and trailer) of tape will be provided before the first (and after the last) component on the reel, with a minimum of forty empty component carrier pockets covered with tape.
2.0
3.30-3.81
Cover tape
Embossed carrier
5.21/5.59 4.06/4.57
JEDEC CASE TYPE
2.18/2.44 .102 .203 0.76/1.27 0.076 max. Seating Plane
TAPE WIDTH (mm)
QUANTITY PER REEL 330mm Reel (øD) (T3)
DO-214AA
12
3000
Sprocket holes
2.1 2.26
2.74
2.16
Direction of tape feed
Solder pads
All dimensions in mm
Electrical Characteristics
Stock Number Device Code Reverse Stand-off Voltage (VR) V Maximum Breakover Voltage (VBO) @ IBO V Maximum Voltage Turnon (VT) @ 1A V Maximum Reverse Leakage (IR) @ VR µA Maximum Breakover Current (IBO) mA Minimum Holding Current (IH) mA * Typical Capacitance @1MHz 2V Bias pF
CR0300 CR0640 CR0720 CR0800 CR1100 CR1300 CR1500 CR1800 CR2300 CR2600 CR3100 CR3500 CR4000
SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC SA, SB, SC
030 A, B, or C 064 A, B, or C 072 A, B, or C 080 A, B, or C 110 A, B, or C 130 A, B, or C 150 A, B, or C 180 A, B, or C 230 A, B, or C 260 A, B, or C 310 A, B, or C 350 A, B, or C 400 A, B or C
25 58 65 75 90 120 140 160 190 220 275 320 375
40 77 88 98 130 160 180 220 260 300 350 400 450
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0
150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0
200.0 120.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0
*Note: The typical capacitance values listed in this chart are for SA and SB. SC capacitance is approximately double that of SA and SB.
CR
S
Peak Pulse
SA
SB
SC
Voltage A = 50A (10 x 560 µs) B = 100A (10 x 560 µs) C = 500A (2 x 10 µs)
PP Maximum
2/10µs 8/20µs 10/160µs 10/560µs 10/1000µs
150 100 50 -
250 150 100 -
500 400 200 100
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5
Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD Series TO-220
Electrical Characteristics (2 chip)
Part Number Reverse Stand-off Voltage (VR) Maximum Breakover Voltage (VBO) @ IBO pins 1-2 & 3-2 V V Reverse Stand-off Voltage (VR) pins 1-3 V V V µA mA mA pF Maximum Breakover Voltage (VBO) @ IBO Typical Voltage Turnon (VT) @ 1A Maximum Reverse Leakage (IR) @ VR Maximum Breakover Current (IBO) Minimum Holding Current (IH) * Typical Cap. @1MHz 2V Bias
CR0602 CR1402 CR1602 CR2202 CR2702 CR3002 CR3602 CR4202 CR4802 CR6002
AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC
25.0 58.0 65.0 90.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 190.0 220.0 275.0
40.0 77.0 95.0 130.0 160.0 180.0 220.0 250.0 300.0 350.0
50.0 116.0 130.0 180.0 240.0 280.0 320.0 380.0 440.0 550.0
80.0 154.0 190.0 260.0 320.0 360.0 440.0 500.0 600.0 700.0
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0
150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0
200.0 120.0 90.0 90.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 45.0 45.0 45.0
*Note: The typical capacitance values listed in this chart are for AA and AB. AC capacitance is approximately double that of AA and AB.
Electrical Characteristics (3 chip)
Part Number Reverse Stand-off Voltage (VR) Maximum Breakover Voltage (VBO) @ IBO pins 1-2 & 3-2 V V Reverse Stand-off Voltage (VR) pins 1-3 V V V µA mA mA pF Maximum Breakover Voltage (VBO) @ IBO Typical Voltage Turnon (VT) @ 1A Maximum Reverse Leakage (IR) @ VR Maximum Breakover Current (IBO) Minimum Holding Current (IH) * Typical Cap. @1MHz 2V Bias
CR1553 CR1803 CR2103 CR2353 CR2703 CR3203 CR3403
AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC AA, AB, AC
130.0 150.0 170.0 200.0 230.0 270.0 300.0
180.0 210.0 250.0 270.0 300.0 350.0 400.0
130.0 150.0 170.0 200.0 230.0 270.0 300.0
180.0 210.0 250.0 270.0 300.0 350.0 400.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0
150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0
60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 45.0 45.0 45.0
*Note: The typical capacitance values listed in this chart are for AA and AB. AC capacitance is approximately double that of AA and AB.
Peak Pulse
AA
AB
AC
CR
A 3.1 3.2 8.2 11.3
Voltage A = 50A (10 x 560 µs) B = 100A (10 x 560 µs) C = 500A (2 x 10 µs)
PP Maximum
9.14
2/10µs 8/20µs 10/160µs 10/560µs 10/1000µs
150 100 50 -
250 150 100 -
500 400 200 100
10.16 10.42
Modified TO-220
4.52
4.78
9.53
0.8
7.9
11.1
2.54 5.08
All dimensions in mm
0.46 0.61
6
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Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD Series T10A, T10B, T10C
T10A
Electrical Characteristics
DEVICE TYPE VRM (V) IRM @ VRM (µA) VBR MIN. @ 1 mA (V) VBO MAX. (V) VT TYP @ 1A (V) IBO TYP (mA) IH MIN. (mA)
T10 T10 T10 T10 T10 T10
A, B, C 080 A, B, C 110 A, B, C 140 A, B, C 180 A, B, C 220 A, B, C 270
70 100 120 170 200 240
1 1 1 1 1 1
80 110 140 180 215 270
120 135 170 210 265 360
2 2 2 4 4 4
50 50 50 50 50 50
B or E B or E B or E B or E B or E B or E
MINIMUM HOLDING CURRENTS IH MIN.
T10C
Suffix IH
B E
120 180
FEATURES • High current diverting capability, 150 A, 8 X 20 µs) • Low capacitance, less than 100 pF
Peak Pulse T10A T10B T10C
8/20µs 10/700 1-5kv 10/1000µs
150 37.5 50
250 125 100
250 125 100
T10B
Ø1.016±0.050
25.4 min.
+0.127 Ø5.080 -0.254 +0.127 9.400 -0.254
T10
25.4 min.
Package A = DO15 B = DO-201 C = GDT outline
All dimensions in mm
Voltage Holding current B = 120 IH min. E = 180 IH min.
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7
Thyristors (SiBOD™ Breakover Devices)
SiBOD™ Series
Specify Crydom
… for these industry-leading components and products:
Ordering Information
For recommended applications and more information contact: Sales: 1-877-502-5500 Technical support: 1-877-702-7700 Corporate Headquarters: 1-858-715-7200 Fax: 1-858-715-7280 E-mail: sales@crydom.com Website: www.crydom.com FASTFAX Product Info: 1-888-267-9191
About Crydom
Over the years Crydom has become the supplier of choice for advanced, high-quality products like those featured here. It's the result of our teams of design and production engineers – material, production control, and quality assurance experts, and more – working seamlessly together to create, produce, and deliver superior components and products that satisfy the most demanding environmental and performance requirements. We focus on timely delivery and competitive pricing aimed at meeting your needs and helping you succeed in today's fast-paced, fast-changing global markets.
• Solid State Relays Printed Circuit Board Mount Panel Mount DIN Rail Mount
• Power Cubes
• I/O Modules
• Transient Voltage Suppression Components TVS Diodes Thyristor Suppression Devices Gas Discharge Tubes (GDT) Zeners/Studs Hybrid Arrester Devices
Crydom 9525 Chesapeake Drive San Diego, CA 92123 USA
©1999 Crydom Specifications subject to change without notice.
CRYDOM SiBOBSeries 1099-5000 Ver A