IGBT
IGBTwithintegrateddiodeinpackagesofferingspacesavingadvantage
IKD04N60RA
600VTRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
Datasheet
IndustrialPowerControl
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
IGBTwithintegrateddiodeinpackagesofferingspacesavingadvantage
Features:
C
TRENCHSTOPTMReverseConducting(RC)technologyfor600V
applicationsoffering
•OptimisedVCEsatandVFforlowconductionlosses
•SmoothswitchingperformanceleadingtolowEMIlevels
•Verytightparameterdistribution
•Operatingrangeof1to20kHz
•Maximumjunctiontemperature175°C
•Shortcircuitcapabilityof5µs
•Bestinclasscurrentversuspackagesizeperformance
•QualifiedaccordingtoAECQ101
•Pb-freeleadplating;RoHScompliant(forPG-TO252:solder
temperature260°C,MSL1)
CompleteproductspectrumandPSpiceModels:
http://www.infineon.com/igbt/
G
E
C
G
E
Applications:
•HIDlighting
•Piezoinjection
KeyPerformanceandPackageParameters
Type
IKD04N60RA
VCE
IC
VCEsat,Tvj=25°C
Tvjmax
Marking
Package
600V
4A
1.65V
175°C
K04R60A
PG-TO252-3
2
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
TableofContents
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Thermal Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Electrical Characteristics diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Package Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Testing Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
3
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
Maximumratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Collector-emitter voltage
VCE
600
V
DCcollectorcurrent,limitedbyTvjmax
TC=25°C
TC=100°C
IC
8.0
4.0
A
Pulsedcollectorcurrent,tplimitedbyTvjmax
ICpuls
12.0
A
TurnoffsafeoperatingareaVCE≤600V,Tvj≤175°C
-
12.0
A
Diodeforwardcurrent,limitedbyTvjmax
TC=25°C
TC=100°C
IF
8.0
4.0
A
Diodepulsedcurrent,tplimitedbyTvjmax
IFpuls
12.0
A
Gate-emitter voltage
VGE
±20
V
Short circuit withstand time
VGE=15.0V,VCC≤400V
Allowed number of short circuits < 1000
Time between short circuits: ≥ 1.0s
Tvj=150°C
tSC
PowerdissipationTC=25°C
Ptot
75.0
W
Operating junction temperature
Tvj
-40...+175
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
-55...+175
°C
µs
5
Soldering temperature,
reflow soldering (MSL1 according to JEDEC J-STA-020)
°C
260
ThermalResistance
Parameter
Characteristic
Symbol Conditions
Max.Value
Unit
IGBT thermal resistance,
junction - case
Rth(j-c)
2.00
K/W
Diode thermal resistance,
junction - case
Rth(j-c)
4.50
K/W
Thermal resistance, min. footprint
junction - ambient
Rth(j-a)
75
K/W
Thermal resistance, 6cm² Cu on
PCB
junction - ambient
Rth(j-a)
50
K/W
4
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
ElectricalCharacteristic,atTvj=25°C,unlessotherwisespecified
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
Value
Unit
min.
typ.
max.
600
-
-
V
VGE=15.0V,IC=4.0A
Tvj=25°C
Tvj=175°C
-
1.65
1.85
2.10
-
V
-
1.70
1.70
2.10
-
V
4.3
5.0
5.7
V
StaticCharacteristic
Collector-emitter breakdown voltage V(BR)CES VGE=0V,IC=0.20mA
Collector-emitter saturation voltage VCEsat
Diode forward voltage
VF
VGE=0V,IF=4.0A
Tvj=25°C
Tvj=175°C
Gate-emitter threshold voltage
VGE(th)
IC=0.07mA,VCE=VGE
Zero gate voltage collector current
ICES
VCE=600V,VGE=0V
Tvj=25°C
Tvj=175°C
-
-
Gate-emitter leakage current
IGES
VCE=0V,VGE=20V
-
-
100
nA
Transconductance
gfs
VCE=20V,IC=4.0A
-
2.2
-
S
Integrated gate resistor
rG
40.0 µA
1000.0
Ω
none
ElectricalCharacteristic,atTvj=25°C,unlessotherwisespecified
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
Value
Unit
min.
typ.
max.
-
305
-
-
18
-
-
9
-
VCC=480V,IC=4.0A,
VGE=15V
-
27.0
-
nC
VGE=15.0V,VCC≤400V,
tSC≤5µs
Tvj=25°C
-
-
A
DynamicCharacteristic
Input capacitance
Cies
Output capacitance
Coes
Reverse transfer capacitance
Cres
Gate charge
QG
Short circuit collector current
Max. 1000 short circuits
IC(SC)
Time between short circuits: ≥ 1.0s
VCE=25V,VGE=0V,f=1MHz
pF
31
SwitchingCharacteristic,InductiveLoad
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
Value
Unit
min.
typ.
max.
-
14
-
ns
-
8
-
ns
-
146
-
ns
-
171
-
ns
-
0.09
-
mJ
IGBTCharacteristic,atTvj=25°C
Turn-on delay time
td(on)
Rise time
tr
Turn-off delay time
td(off)
Fall time
tf
Turn-on energy
Eon
Turn-off energy
Eoff
-
0.15
-
mJ
Total switching energy
Ets
-
0.24
-
mJ
Tvj=25°C,
VCC=400V,IC=4.0A,
VGE=0.0/15.0V,
rG=43.0Ω,Lσ=60nH,
Cσ=40pF
Lσ,CσfromFig.E
5
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
DiodeCharacteristic,atTvj=25°C
Diode reverse recovery time
trr
Diode reverse recovery charge
Qrr
Diode peak reverse recovery current Irrm
Diode peak rate of fall of reverse
recoverycurrentduringtb
Tvj=25°C,
VR=400V,
IF=4.0A,
diF/dt=600A/µs
dirr/dt
-
43
-
ns
-
0.22
-
µC
-
7.6
-
A
-
-330
-
A/µs
SwitchingCharacteristic,InductiveLoad
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
Value
Unit
min.
typ.
max.
-
12
-
ns
-
8
-
ns
-
177
-
ns
-
165
-
ns
-
0.16
-
mJ
IGBTCharacteristic,atTvj=175°C
Turn-on delay time
td(on)
Rise time
tr
Turn-off delay time
td(off)
Fall time
tf
Turn-on energy
Eon
Turn-off energy
Eoff
-
0.24
-
mJ
Total switching energy
Ets
-
0.40
-
mJ
-
98
-
ns
-
0.52
-
µC
-
11.0
-
A
-
-200
-
A/µs
Tvj=175°C,
VCC=400V,IC=4.0A,
VGE=0.0/15.0V,
rG=43.0Ω,Lσ=60nH,
Cσ=40pF
Lσ,CσfromFig.E
DiodeCharacteristic,atTvj=175°C
Diode reverse recovery time
trr
Diode reverse recovery charge
Qrr
Diode peak reverse recovery current Irrm
Diode peak rate of fall of reverse
recoverycurrentduringtb
Tvj=175°C,
VR=400V,
IF=4.0A,
diF/dt=600A/µs
dirr/dt
6
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
4
3
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
10
Ta=55°C
2
Ta=55°C
1
tp=1µs
10µs
20µs
1
50µs
100µs
500µs
DC
0
0.1
1
10
0.1
100
1
f,SWITCHINGFREQUENCY[kHz]
100
1000
Figure 2. Forwardbiassafeoperatingarea
(D=0,TC=25°C,Tvj≤175°C;VGE=15V)
80
8
70
7
60
6
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
Ptot,POWERDISSIPATION[W]
Figure 1. Collectorcurrentasafunctionofswitching
frequency
(Tvj≤175°C,D=0,5,VCE=400V,VGE=15/0V,
rG=43Ω,PCBMounting,6cm2Cu,Ptot=2,4W,
for further information see Appnote:
www.infineon.com/igbt)
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
VCE,COLLECTOR-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
5
4
3
2
1
25
50
75
100
125
150
0
175
TC,CASETEMPERATURE[°C]
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
TC,CASETEMPERATURE[°C]
Figure 3. Powerdissipationasafunctionofcase
temperature
(Tvj≤175°C)
Figure 4. Collectorcurrentasafunctionofcase
temperature
(VGE≥15V,Tvj≤175°C)
7
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
12
12
VGE=20V
VGE=20V
17V
10
17V
10
15V
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
15V
13V
8
11V
9V
6
7V
4
2
0
13V
8
11V
9V
6
7V
4
2
0
1
2
3
0
4
0
VCE,COLLECTOR-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
Figure 5. Typicaloutputcharacteristic
(Tvj=25°C)
3
4
3.5
VCEsat,COLLECTOR-EMITTERSATURATION[V]
Tj=25°C
Tj=175°C
10
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
2
Figure 6. Typicaloutputcharacteristic
(Tvj=175°C)
12
8
6
4
2
0
1
VCE,COLLECTOR-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
4
6
8
10
12
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
14
VGE,GATE-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
IC=2A
IC=4A
IC=8A
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tvj,JUNCTIONTEMPERATURE[°C]
Figure 7. Typicaltransfercharacteristic
(VCE=10V)
Figure 8. Typicalcollector-emittersaturationvoltageas
afunctionofjunctiontemperature
(VGE=15V)
8
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
1000
1000
100
t,SWITCHINGTIMES[ns]
t,SWITCHINGTIMES[ns]
td(off)
tf
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
td(on)
tr
10
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
100
10
1
8
0
25
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
Figure 9. Typicalswitchingtimesasafunctionof
collectorcurrent
(inductiveload,Tvj=175°C,VCE=400V,
VGE=15/0V,rG=43Ω,Dynamictestcircuitin
Figure E)
100
125
150
7
VGE(th),GATE-EMITTERTHRESHOLDVOLTAGE[V]
td(off)
tf
td(on)
tr
t,SWITCHINGTIMES[ns]
75
Figure 10. Typicalswitchingtimesasafunctionofgate
resistor
(inductiveload,Tvj=175°C,VCE=400V,
VGE=15/0V,IC=4A,Dynamictestcircuitin
Figure E)
1000
100
10
1
50
rG,GATERESISTOR[Ω]
25
50
75
100
125
150
6
5
4
3
2
1
175
Tvj,JUNCTIONTEMPERATURE[°C]
Figure 11. Typicalswitchingtimesasafunctionof
junctiontemperature
(inductiveload,VCE=400V,VGE=15/0V,
IC=4A,rG=43Ω,Dynamictestcircuitin
Figure E)
typ.
min.
max.
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tvj,JUNCTIONTEMPERATURE[°C]
Figure 12. Gate-emitterthresholdvoltageasafunction
ofjunctiontemperature
(IC=0,07mA)
9
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
0.7
0.6
Eoff
Eon
Ets
E,SWITCHINGENERGYLOSSES[mJ]
E,SWITCHINGENERGYLOSSES[mJ]
0.6
Eoff
Eon
Ets
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
2
4
6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
8
0
25
IC,COLLECTORCURRENT[A]
Figure 13. Typicalswitchingenergylossesasa
functionofcollectorcurrent
(inductiveload,Tvj=175°C,VCE=400V,
VGE=15/0V,rG=43Ω,Dynamictestcircuitin
Figure E)
100
125
150
0.5
Eoff
Eon
Ets
E,SWITCHINGENERGYLOSSES[mJ]
Eoff
Eon
Ets
E,SWITCHINGENERGYLOSSES[mJ]
75
Figure 14. Typicalswitchingenergylossesasa
functionofgateresistor
(inductiveload,Tvj=175°C,VCE=400V,
VGE=15/0V,IC=4A,Dynamictestcircuitin
Figure E)
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
50
rG,GATERESISTOR[Ω]
25
50
75
100
125
150
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
300
175
Tvj,JUNCTIONTEMPERATURE[°C]
Figure 15. Typicalswitchingenergylossesasa
functionofjunctiontemperature
(inductiveload,VCE=400V,VGE=15/0V,
IC=4A,rG=43Ω,Dynamictestcircuitin
Figure E)
0.4
350
400
450
VCE,COLLECTOR-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
10
Figure 16. Typicalswitchingenergylossesasa
functionofcollectoremittervoltage
(inductiveload,Tvj=175°C,VGE=15/0V,
IC=4A,rG=43Ω,Dynamictestcircuitin
Figure E)
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
18
1000
120V
480V
14
C,CAPACITANCE[pF]
VGE,GATE-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
16
12
10
8
6
Ciss
Coss
Crss
100
10
4
2
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
1
30
0
QGE,GATECHARGE[nC]
Figure 17. Typicalgatecharge
(IC=4A)
15
20
25
30
14
tSC,SHORTCIRCUITWITHSTANDTIME[µs]
IC(SC),SHORTCIRCUITCOLLECTORCURRENT[A]
10
Figure 18. Typicalcapacitanceasafunctionof
collector-emittervoltage
(VGE=0V,f=1MHz)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
5
VCE,COLLECTOR-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
12
14
16
18
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
20
VGE,GATE-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
10
11
12
13
14
15
VGE,GATE-EMITTERVOLTAGE[V]
Figure 19. Typicalshortcircuitcollectorcurrentasa
functionofgate-emittervoltage
(VCE≤400V,startatTvj=25°C)
Figure 20. Shortcircuitwithstandtimeasafunctionof
gate-emittervoltage
(VCE≤400V,startatTvj=150°C)
11
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
Zth(j-c),TRANSIENTTHERMALIMPEDANCE[K/W]
Zth(j-c),TRANSIENTTHERMALIMPEDANCE[K/W]
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
1
D=0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.1
single pulse
1
D=0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
single pulse
0.1
i:
1
2
3
4
ri[K/W]: 0.492 0.884 0.589 0.074
τi[s]:
2.0E-4 5.4E-4 2.1E-3 0.0316579
0.01
1E-7
1E-6
1E-5
1E-4
0.001
0.01
0.1
i:
1
2
3
4
ri[K/W]: 1.252 1.75
1.261 0.252
τi[s]:
1.4E-4 1.5E-4 9.4E-4 7.1E-3
0.01
1E-7
1
tp,PULSEWIDTH[s]
1E-6
1E-5
1E-4
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
tp,PULSEWIDTH[s]
Figure 21. IGBTtransientthermalimpedance1)
(D=tp/T)
Figure 22. Diodetransientthermalimpedanceasa
functionofpulsewidth1)
(D=tp/T)
120
0.60
Tj=25°C, IF = 4A
Tj=175°C, IF = 4A
Qrr,REVERSERECOVERYCHARGE[µC]
trr,REVERSERECOVERYTIME[ns]
100
80
60
40
20
0
600
800
1000
1200
1400
diF/dt,DIODECURRENTSLOPE[A/µs]
0.50
0.40
Tj=25°C, IF = 4A
Tj=175°C, IF = 4A
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
600
800
1000
1200
1400
diF/dt,DIODECURRENTSLOPE[A/µs]
Figure 23. Typicalreverserecoverytimeasafunction
ofdiodecurrentslope
(VR=400V)
12
Figure 24. Typicalreverserecoverychargeasa
functionofdiodecurrentslope
(VR=400V)
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
20
0
Tj=25°C, IF = 4A
Tj=175°C, IF = 4A
Tj=25°C, IF = 4A
Tj=175°C, IF = 4A
-100
dIrr/dt,diodepeakrateoffallofIrr[A/µs]
Irr,REVERSERECOVERYCURRENT[A]
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
-200
-300
-400
-500
-600
-700
4
600
800
1000
1200
-800
600
1400
diF/dt,DIODECURRENTSLOPE[A/µs]
800
1000
1200
1400
diF/dt,DIODECURRENTSLOPE[A/µs]
Figure 25. Typicalreverserecoverycurrentasa
functionofdiodecurrentslope
(VR=400V)
Figure 26. Typicaldiodepeakrateoffallofreverse
recoverycurrentasafunctionofdiode
currentslope
(VR=400V)
12
2.5
Tj=25°C, UG=0V
IF=2A
IF=4A
IF=8A
Tj=175°C, UG=0V
VF,FORWARDVOLTAGE[V]
IF,FORWARDCURRENT[A]
10
8
6
4
2.0
1.5
2
0
0
1
2
1.0
3
VF,FORWARDVOLTAGE[V]
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Tvj,JUNCTIONTEMPERATURE[°C]
Figure 27. Typicaldiodeforwardcurrentasafunction
offorwardvoltage
13
Figure 28. Typicaldiodeforwardvoltageasafunction
ofjunctiontemperature
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
PG - TO252 - 3
14
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
t
15
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15
IKD04N60RA
TRENCHSTOPTMRC-Seriesforhardswitchingapplications
RevisionHistory
IKD04N60RA
Revision:2013-02-15,Rev.2.1
Previous Revision
Revision
Date
Subjects (major changes since last revision)
2.1
2013-02-15
Final data sheet
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Technologies,ifafailureofsuchcomponentscanreasonablybeexpectedtocausethefailureofthatlife-support,
automotive,aviationandaerospacedeviceorsystemortoaffectthesafetyoreffectivenessofthatdeviceorsystem.Life
supportdevicesorsystemsareintendedtobeimplantedinthehumanbodyortosupportand/ormaintainandsustain
and/orprotecthumanlife.Iftheyfail,itisreasonabletoassumethatthehealthoftheuserorotherpersonsmaybe
endangered.
16
Rev.2.1,2013-02-15