PD - 9.767A
IRGPF50F
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Features
Fast Speed IGBT
C
• Switching-loss rating includes all "tail" losses
• Optimized for medium operating frequency (1 to
10kHz) See Fig. 1 for Current vs. Frequency curve
VCES = 900V
VCE(sat) ≤ 2.7V
G
@VGE = 15V, I C = 28A
E
n-channel
Description
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs) from International Rectifier have
higher usable current densities than comparable bipolar transistors, while at
the same time having simpler gate-drive requirements of the familiar power
MOSFET. They provide substantial benefits to a host of high-voltage, highcurrent applications.
TO-247AC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES
IC @ T C = 25°C
IC @ T C = 100°C
ICM
ILM
VGE
EARV
PD @ T C = 25°C
PD @ T C = 100°C
TJ
TSTG
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Continuous Collector Current
Continuous Collector Current
Pulsed Collector Current
Clamped Inductive Load Current
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy
Maximum Power Dissipation
Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction and
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec.
Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.
Max.
Units
900
51
28
100
100
±20
20
200
78
-55 to +150
V
A
V
mJ
W
°C
300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case)
10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RθJC
RθCS
RθJA
Wt
Junction-to-Case
Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface
Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount
Weight
C-267
Min.
Typ.
Max.
---------------------
-----0.24
-----6 (0.21)
0.64
-----40
------
Units
°C/W
g (oz)
Revision 0
IRGPF50F
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
VCE(on)
Parameter
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage
Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage
VGE(th)
∆VGE(th)/∆TJ
gfe
ICES
Gate Threshold Voltage
Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage
Forward Transconductance
Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
IGES
Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
V(BR)CES
V(BR)ECS
∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions
900 ------V
VGE = 0V, I C = 250µA
20
------V
VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A
---- 0.74 ---- V/°C VGE = 0V, I C = 1.0mA
---2.1 2.7
IC = 28A
V GE = 15V
---2.7
---V
IC = 51A
See Fig. 2, 5
---2.4
---IC = 28A, T J = 150°C
3.0
---5.5
VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
---- -9.7 ---- mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
12
18
---S
VCE = 100V, I C = 28A
------- 250
µA
VGE = 0V, V CE = 900V
------- 2000
VGE = 0V, V CE = 900V, T J = 150°C
------- ±100 nA
VGE = ±20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Total Gate Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on)
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Turn-On Switching Loss
Turn-Off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Total Switching Loss
Internal Emitter Inductance
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Qg
Qge
Qgc
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Eon
Eoff
Ets
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Ets
LE
Cies
Coes
Cres
Min.
----------------------------------------------------------
Typ.
81
16
29
32
22
200
130
1.1
1.8
2.9
32
20
480
450
5.7
13
2300
180
27
Max. Units
Conditions
120
IC = 28A
24
nC
VCC = 400V
See Fig. 8
44
VGE = 15V
---TJ = 25°C
---ns
IC = 28A, V CC = 720V
280
VGE = 15V, R G = 5.0Ω
180
Energy losses include "tail"
------mJ
See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 14
4.1
---TJ = 150°C,
---ns
IC = 28A, V CC = 720V
---VGE = 15V, R G = 5.0Ω
---Energy losses include "tail"
---mJ
See Fig. 10, 14
---nH
Measured 5mm from package
---VGE = 0V
---pF
VCC = 30V
See Fig. 7
---ƒ = 1.0MHz
Notes:
Repetitive rating; V GE=20V, pulse width
limited by max. junction temperature.
( See fig. 13b )
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited
by maximum junction temperature.
VCC=80%(V CES), VGE=20V, L=10µH,
R G= 5.0Ω, ( See fig. 13a )
Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%.
C-268
Pulse width 5.0µs,
single shot.
IRGPF50F
60
For b oth :
Triangula r w ave:
LO A D C UR R E N T (A )
D uty c yc le: 50%
TJ = 125°C
T sink = 90°C
G ate d rive as s pec ified
P ow e r Diss ipa tion = 4 0W
40
C lamp voltage:
80% of rated
S quare w ave:
60% of rated
voltage
20
Ideal diodes
0
0.1
1
10
100
f, F re quency (kH z)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(For square wave, I=I RMS of fundamental; for triangular wave, I=I PK)
1000
IC , Collector-to-Em itter C urrent (A )
I C , C ollector-to-E mitter C urrent (A )
1000
TJ = 2 5°C
100
T J = 1 50 °C
10
V G E = 15 V
20 µs P UL S E W ID TH
1
1
100
TJ = 1 50 °C
TJ = 25 °C
10
V C C = 1 00 V
5 µ s P U L S E W ID TH
1
5
10
10
15
V G E , G ate -to-E m itter V olta ge (V )
V C E , C o llector-to-Em itter V oltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
C-269
20
IRGPF50F
4.0
V G E = 15 V
V C E , C ollector-to-E m itter V oltage (V)
Maxim um D C Collector C urrent (A )
60
50
40
30
20
10
VG E = 1 5 V
80 µs P UL S E W ID TH
3.5
I C = 56 A
3.0
2.5
I C = 28 A
2.0
I C = 1 4A
1.5
1.0
0
25
50
75
100
125
-60
150
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
TC , C ase Tem perature (°C )
T C , C ase Tem perature (°C )
Fig. 5 - Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs.
Case Temperature
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs.
Case Temperature
Therm al R esponse (Z th JC )
1
D = 0.5 0
0 .20
0.1
0.1 0
PD M
0 .05
t
t2
0 .02
SIN G LE P U LSE
(TH ER M AL R E SP O N SE )
0.0 1
0.01
0.00001
1
N o te s:
1 . D u ty fa c to r D = t
1
/ t
2
2 . P e a k TJ = P D M x Z th J C + T C
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
t 1 , R ectangular Pulse D ura tion (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
C-270
10
IRGPF50F
50 0 0
V G E , G ate-to-E m itter V oltage (V )
40 0 0
C, C apacitance (pF)
20
V GE = 0V,
f = 1MHz
C ies = C ge + C gc , Cce SHORTED
C res = C gc
C oes = C ce + C gc
16
Cies
30 0 0
12
Coes
20 0 0
Cres
10 0 0
V C E = 40 0 V
I C = 2 8A
0
8
4
0
1
10
100
0
20
V C E , C o llector-to-Em itter V oltage (V)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
VC C
VG E
TC
IC
T o ta l S w itc h in g L o s se s (m J )
4.2
4.0
60
80
1 00
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs.
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
100
= 72 0V
= 1 5V
= 25°C
= 28 A
T o tal S w itc hing Los se s (m J)
4.4
40
Q g , Total G ate C harge (nC )
3.8
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.0
RG = 5 Ω
V G E = 15 V
V C C = 7 20 V
I C = 56 A
10
I C = 2 8A
I C = 1 4A
1
2.8
2.6
0.1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
-60
R G , G a te R e s is ta n c e ( Ω )
W
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate
Resistance
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
TC, C ase Tem perature (°C )
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Case Temperature
C-271
IRGPF50F
RG
TC
V CC
VGE
1000
=5Ω
= 150 °C
= 7 20 V
= 15 V
I C , C ollec to r-to -E m itter C u rre nt (A )
Total Sw itching Losses (m J)
16
12
8
4
VGGE E= 20 V
T J = 12 5°C
100
S A FE O P E RA TIN G A RE A
10
1
0.1
0
10
20
30
40
50
1
60
10
100
V C E , C o lle cto r-to-E m itte r V olta g e (V )
I C , C o llector-to -E m itte r Current (A )
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
Refer to Section D for the following:
Appendix F: Section D - page D-8
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss Test Circuit
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss Waveform
Package Outline 3 - JEDEC Outline TO-247AC (TO-3P)
C-272
Section D - page D-13
1000
Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at:
http://www.irf.com/package/