0
登录后你可以
  • 下载海量资料
  • 学习在线课程
  • 观看技术视频
  • 写文章/发帖/加入社区
会员中心
创作中心
发布
  • 发文章

  • 发资料

  • 发帖

  • 提问

  • 发视频

创作活动
ISO2H823V25XUMA1

ISO2H823V25XUMA1

  • 厂商:

    EUPEC(英飞凌)

  • 封装:

    VFQFN70

  • 描述:

    IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:8 70VQFN

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
ISO2H823V25XUMA1 数据手册
ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Galvanic Isolated 8 Channel High-Side Switch Datasheet Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 Power Management & Multimarket Edition 2015-02-12 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany © 2015 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved. Legal Disclaimer The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com). Warnings Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered. ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Revision History Page or Item Subjects (major changes since previous revision) Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 Trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG AURIX™, C166™, CanPAK™, CIPOS™, CIPURSE™, EconoPACK™, CoolMOS™, CoolSET™, CORECONTROL™, CROSSAVE™, DAVE™, DI-POL™, EasyPIM™, EconoBRIDGE™, EconoDUAL™, EconoPIM™, EconoPACK™, EiceDRIVER™, eupec™, FCOS™, HITFET™, HybridPACK™, I²RF™, ISOFACE™, IsoPACK™, MIPAQ™, ModSTACK™, my-d™, NovalithIC™, OptiMOS™, ORIGA™, POWERCODE™; PRIMARION™, PrimePACK™, PrimeSTACK™, PRO-SIL™, PROFET™, RASIC™, ReverSave™, SatRIC™, SIEGET™, SINDRION™, SIPMOS™, SmartLEWIS™, SOLID FLASH™, TEMPFET™, thinQ!™, TRENCHSTOP™, TriCore™. Other Trademarks Advance Design System™ (ADS) of Agilent Technologies, AMBA™, ARM™, MULTI-ICE™, KEIL™, PRIMECELL™, REALVIEW™, THUMB™, µVision™ of ARM Limited, UK. AUTOSAR™ is licensed by AUTOSAR development partnership. Bluetooth™ of Bluetooth SIG Inc. CAT-iq™ of DECT Forum. COLOSSUS™, FirstGPS™ of Trimble Navigation Ltd. EMV™ of EMVCo, LLC (Visa Holdings Inc.). EPCOS™ of Epcos AG. FLEXGO™ of Microsoft Corporation. FlexRay™ is licensed by FlexRay Consortium. HYPERTERMINAL™ of Hilgraeve Incorporated. IEC™ of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. IrDA™ of Infrared Data Association Corporation. ISO™ of INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION. MATLAB™ of MathWorks, Inc. MAXIM™ of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. MICROTEC™, NUCLEUS™ of Mentor Graphics Corporation. MIPI™ of MIPI Alliance, Inc. MIPS™ of MIPS Technologies, Inc., USA. muRata™ of MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., MICROWAVE OFFICE™ (MWO) of Applied Wave Research Inc., OmniVision™ of OmniVision Technologies, Inc. Openwave™ Openwave Systems Inc. RED HAT™ Red Hat, Inc. RFMD™ RF Micro Devices, Inc. SIRIUS™ of Sirius Satellite Radio Inc. SOLARIS™ of Sun Microsystems, Inc. SPANSION™ of Spansion LLC Ltd. Symbian™ of Symbian Software Limited. TAIYO YUDEN™ of Taiyo Yuden Co. TEAKLITE™ of CEVA, Inc. TEKTRONIX™ of Tektronix Inc. TOKO™ of TOKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA TA. UNIX™ of X/Open Company Limited. VERILOG™, PALLADIUM™ of Cadence Design Systems, Inc. VLYNQ™ of Texas Instruments Incorporated. VXWORKS™, WIND RIVER™ of WIND RIVER SYSTEMS, INC. ZETEX™ of Diodes Zetex Limited. Last Trademarks Update 2011-11-11 Datasheet 3 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Table of Contents Table of Contents Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ............................................................................... 5 List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 Pin Configuration and Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pin Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pins of Power Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pins of Serial and Parallel Logic Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 4 4.1 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.1.1 4.2.2 4.2.2.1 4.2.2.2 4.2.2.3 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 4.2.5.1 4.2.5.2 4.2.6 4.2.7 4.2.8 4.2.9 4.2.9.1 4.2.9.2 4.2.10 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.2.1 4.3.2.2 4.3.2.3 4.3.3 4.3.3.1 4.3.3.2 4.3.3.3 4.3.3.4 4.3.3.5 4.3.4 4.3.4.1 4.3.4.2 4.4 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Microcontroller Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parallel Interface Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parallel Direct Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Interface Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPI Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Daisy Chain Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cyclic Redundancy Check CRC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Common Error Indication Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Update of the Diagnostic Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SYNC Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SYNC-Signal for Drive-Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SYNC-Signal for Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ODIS Output Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LEDGOFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OLOFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESET (Hard and Soft) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soft Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Resynchronization of CT-Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output Stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output Stage Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protection Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Transistor Overvoltage Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Transistor Overload Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current Sense and Limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostic Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics in Inactive Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics in Active Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostic Scenarios in Dependence of Switching Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Global Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED Matrix on the Process Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED Matrix on the uController Side (only in Serial Communication Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EMI-Robustness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Datasheet 4 10 14 14 14 19 19 19 19 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 29 29 32 32 32 32 32 32 33 35 35 35 35 35 35 36 37 38 39 41 41 43 43 44 46 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.5 4.5.1 Burst Robustness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RFCM-Robustness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application Hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Layout Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 47 48 48 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Conditions and Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output Protection Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Characteristics µController Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Isolation and Safety-Related Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typical Performance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 49 51 53 53 54 58 59 59 60 6 6.1 µController Interface Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 User Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 7 Package : Outlines and Marking Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Datasheet 5 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 List of Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16 Figure 17 Figure 18 Figure 19 Figure 20 Figure 21 Figure 22 Figure 23 Figure 24 Figure 25 Figure 26 Figure 27 Figure 28 Figure 29 Figure 30 Figure 31 Figure 32 Figure 33 Figure 34 Figure 35 Figure 36 Figure 37 Figure 38 Figure 39 Datasheet Typical Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Power PG-VQFN-70-2 (430 mil). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Application with Parallel Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Application with Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Bus Configuration for Parallel Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Timing by Parallel Read Access (e.g. GLERR Register) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Timing by Parallel Write Access (e.g. DRIVE Register) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Parallel Direct Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Serial Bus Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Example SPI Topologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 SPI Mode 0, MS0 = 0, MS1 = 0, Daisy Chain Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 SPI Mode 1, MS0 = 1, MS1 = 0, Daisy Chain Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 SPI Mode 2, MS0 = 0, MS1 = 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 SPI Mode 3, MS0 = 1, MS1 = 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Connecting Two Devices for Daisy Chain Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Typical Timing Diagram of Daisy Chain Operation (Serial Mode 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 SYNC Operation Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Timing of Resynchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Examples of Application of Resynchronization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Diagnostics Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Start Up Procedure of the Power Chip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 LED Matrix connected to the Power Chip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 LED Pulse Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 LED Matrix connected to the uC-Chip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Burst-Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 RFCM-Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Typ. On-State Resistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Typ. On-State Resistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Typical Initial Peak Short Circuit Current Limit vs Tj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Maximum Allowable Load Inductance for a Single Switch Off of Each Channel, Calculated . . . . . 61 Maximum Allowable Load Inductance for a Single Switch Off of Each Channel, Calculated . . . . . 62 Maximum Allowable Inductive Switch Off Energy, Single Pulse for Each Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Typ. Transient Thermal Impedance 1s0p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Typ. Transient Thermal Impedance 2s2p no vias. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Typ. Transient Thermal Impedance 2s2p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Sticky Bit Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 PG-VQFN-70-2 (Plastic (Green) Very Thin Profile Quad Flat Non Leaded Package) . . . . . . . . . . 80 Marking Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 6 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 List of Tables List of Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13 Table 14 Table 15 Table 16 Table 17 Table 18 Table 19 Table 20 Table 21 Table 22 Table 23 Table 24 Table 25 Table 26 Table 27 Table 28 Table 29 Table 30 Datasheet Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pin Configuration for LED-Application on the uC-Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bits composing the ERR signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Continuous Mode (GLCFG : FRZSC = 0), Disturbance (to Channel 0) Scenario . . . . . . . . . . . . . Isochronous Mode (GLCFG : FRZSC = 1 (RESYN = 0)), Channel 0 Disturbed, Scenarios . . . . . Diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Filter Time in Inactive Mode for OLIx and SCVx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Filter Time in Active Mode for OLAx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Occurence of Diagnostics during the Disturbance : Short-Circuit-to-VBB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Occurence of Diagnostics during the Disturbance : Wirebreak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thermal Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Characteristics of the Power Supply Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output Protection Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting at the Configuration Pin (CLKADJ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Error Pins (ERR, CRCERR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Logical Pins (RD, WR, ALE, MS0/1, CS, AD7: AD0, SCLK, SDO, SDI, SEL, SYNC, ODIS) . . . SYNC-Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESYNCH-Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interface Timing Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parallel Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ODIS, ALE/RST Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel Specific Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Isolation and Safety-Related Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Register Access Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Register Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics Registers for Channel 1-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 11 13 27 30 31 36 37 38 39 40 49 51 51 52 53 53 54 54 54 55 55 55 56 57 57 58 59 65 65 75 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 Galvanic Isolated 8 Channel High-Side Switch 1 ISO2H823V2.5 Overview Infineon Technologies 2nd generation ISOFACE™ 8-channel high-side driver IC ISO2H823V2.5 offers integrated 2.5kV galvanic isolation, thus meets the IEC 61131-2 requirements for reinforced isolation. Concurrently, the ISO2H823V2.5 sets a new standard for system-level diagnostics. Each of the 8 channels is equipped with 5-fold diagnostic monitoring capabilities: Open Load (Active Mode - Driver On and Inactive Mode - Driver Off) , Short-to-Vbb, Overcurrent (= Short-to-GND), Overtemperature. With the ever increasing level of complexity and integration in industrial control systems comprehensive diagnostic monitoring is highly valuable in a vast range of industrial applications, both for preventive maintenance as well as to shorten costly un-scheduled down-times PG-VQFN-70-2 Product Highlights • • • • • 2.5 kV Galvanic isolation integrated (UL508 & CSA22.2 certified) Meets IEC 61131-2 requirements for reinforced isolation 8 - channel high-side switches of 0.6 A each 5 different types of diagnostic feedback for each channel µController compatible 8-bit parallel/serial interface 12 mm x 12 mm PG-VQFN-70-2 package Key Features • • • • • • • • • • • • • Interface 3.3V CMOS operation compatible Parallel/Serial µC interface High common mode transient immunity Integrated Diagnostics: – 5 different types for diagnostic feedback per output channel – 5 types of diagnostic feedback on global level Common output disable pin Common error indication pin Resynchronization to achieve a low-jitter switching on and off of high-side switches Active output current limitation for short circuit protection Reverse Output Voltage protection Undervoltage shutdown with autorestart and hysteresis Integrated clamping to switch inductive loads up to 150 mJ energy per channel Thermal shutdown and diagnostics per channel with auto-restart VBB range from 11 V to 35 V designed for 24 V systems Type Package ISO2H823V2.5 PG-VQFN-70-2 Datasheet 8 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Overview • • ESD protection RoHS compliant Typical Application • • • • Isolated switch for industrial applications: PLC, distributed control systems, industial PCs, robotics, etc. All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive loads µController compatible power switch for 24 V DC applications Driver for solenoid, relays and resistive loads Description The ISO2H823V2.5 is a galvanically isolated 8-bit data interface in PG-VQFN-70-2 package that provides 8 fully protected high-side power switches that are able to handle currents up to 730 mA per channel. An 8-bit parallel µController compatible interface or a serial SPI-interface allows to connect the IC directly to a µController system. The input interface supports also a direct control mode for writing driver information and is designed to operate with 3.3 V CMOS compatible levels. The data transfer from input to output side is realized by the integrated Coreless Transformer Technology. This product is the second generation of isolated 8 channel digital output device (ISO2H823V2.5) and provides a robust integrated diagnosis for switches with low RDSon as well as an upgraded µController interface. uC_chip power chip VCC /ODIS µC SYNC /CS e.g. XMCxxxx parallel or serial interface I n t e r f a c e Logic Configuration Register VBB OLADJ OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 OUT5 OUT6 OUT7 Drive Register C T T ransfer /ERR VBB IADJ C T T ransfer only in serial mode, shared pins Control Protection Diagnostic Unit LEDx0 LEDx1 LEDx2 LEDy0 LEDy1 LEDy2 Diagnostic Registers CLKADJ GND ISO2H823V2 Figure 1 VDDIO VCORE GNDBB Typical Application Infineon Ordering Code : SP001225470 Datasheet 9 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Pin Configuration and Functionality 28 27 n.c 29 OUT0 30 VBB 31 OUT0 32 GNDBB VCORE 33 OLADJ GNDBB 34 VDDI O GND 35 IADJ GND Pin Configuration and Functionality GND 2 26 25 24 23 SEL 36 22 GNDBB VCC 37 21 VBB CLKADJ 38 20 VBB GND 39 19 OUT1 /ODIS 40 18 OUT1 SYNC 41 17 VBB /WR 42 16 OUT2 ALE / RST 43 15 OUT2 /RD / MS0 44 14 OUT3 MS1 45 13 OUT3 GND 46 12 VBB GND 47 11 VBB / CS 48 10 OUT4 AD0 / SDI 49 9 OUT4 AD1 50 8 OUT5 AD2 51 7 OUT5 AD3 52 6 VBB AD4 / /CRCERR 53 5 OUT6 AD 5 / SCLK 54 4 OUT6 AD6 55 3 VBB AD7 / SDO 56 2 VBB 1 GNDBB / ERR exposed pad to GND creepage distance n.c. = Not Connected 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 GND GND GND GNDBB LEDX0 LEDX1 LEDX2 LEDY0 LEDY1 LEDY2 OUT7 OUT7 n.c. 02/09/2015 Figure 2 Datasheet exposed pad to GNDBB PG-VQFN-70-2 - pinout_IFX. vsd Power PG-VQFN-70-2 (430 mil) 10 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Pin Configuration and Functionality Table 1 Pin Pin Configuration Parallel Interface Mode Symbol Serial Interface Mode Ctrl Type Function 1) Symbol Ctrl Type Function 2) top side pins 1 GNDBB A Output Stage Ground GNDBB 2 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 3 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 4 OUT6 A Switch Output 6 OUT6 5 OUT6 A Switch Output 6 OUT6 6 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 7 OUT5 A Switch Output 5 OUT5 8 OUT5 A Switch Output 5 OUT5 9 OUT4 A Switch Output 4 OUT4 10 OUT4 A Switch Output 4 OUT4 11 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 12 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 13 OUT3 A Switch Output 3 OUT3 14 OUT3 A Switch Output 3 OUT3 15 OUT2 A Switch Output 2 OUT2 16 OUT2 A Switch Output 2 OUT2 17 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 18 OUT1 A Switch Output 1 OUT1 19 OUT1 A Switch Output 1 OUT1 20 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 21 VBB A Output Stage Positive Supply VBB 22 GNDBB A Output Stage Ground GNDBB 23 n.c. 24 OUT0 A Switch Output 0 OUT0 25 OUT0 A Switch Output 0 OUT0 26 VBB A VBB Output Stage Positive Supply, Supply of Reference Voltages 27 GNDBB A Output Stage Ground Datasheet not connected n.c. not connected GNDBB 11 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Pin Configuration and Functionality Table 1 Pin Pin Configuration (cont’d) Parallel Interface Mode Symbol Serial Interface Mode Ctrl Type Function 1) Symbol Ctrl Type Function 2) 28 OLADJ A Open Load Adjust OLADJ 29 IADJ A Current Reference Adjust IADJ 30 VDDIO A CT Blocking Capacitor VDDIO 31 VCORE A Digital Core Supply VCORE 32 GNDBB A Output Stage Ground GNDBB gap used for creepage distance 33 GND A Logic Ground GND 34 GND A Logic Ground GND 35 GND A Logic Ground GND 36 SEL PD Serial / Parallel Mode Select SEL 37 VCC A Positive 3.3 V logic supply 38 CLKADJ A Clock Frequency Adjustment CLKADJ 39 GND A Logic Ground GND 40 ODIS I PD Output Disable ODIS 41 SYNC I PU Synchronize and Freeze Diagnostics SYNC 42 WR I PU Data Write Input n.c. high impedance “Z” 43 ALE/RST I PD Address Latch Enable / Reset RST I PD Reset 44 RD PU Data Read Input MS0 I PD SPI Mode Select bit 0 45 n.c. not connected MS1 I PD SPI Mode Select bit 1 46 GND A Logic Ground GND 47 GND A Logic Ground GND 48 CS I PU Chip Select CS 49 AD0 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit0 SDI I PD SPI Data input 50 AD1 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit1 n.c. high impedance “Z” 51 AD2 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit2 n.c. high impedance “Z” 52 AD3 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit3 n.c. high impedance “Z” 53 AD4 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit4 CRCERR OD PU CRC Error output 54 AD5 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit5 SCLK I PD SPI Shift Clock input 55 AD6 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit6 n.c. 56 AD7 IO PPZ Addr-Data in/output bit7 SDO 57 ERR OD PU Fault indication ERR 58 GND A Logic Ground GND 59 GND A Logic Ground GND 60 GND A Logic Ground GND I I VCC high impedance “Z” O PPZ SPI Data Output gap used for creepage distance Datasheet 12 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Pin Configuration and Functionality Table 1 Pin Pin Configuration (cont’d) Parallel Interface Mode Symbol Serial Interface Mode Ctrl Type Function 1) Symbol Ctrl Type Function 2) 61 GNDBB A Output Stage Ground GNDBB 62 LEDX0 A LED Output Row 0 LEDX0 63 LEDX1 A LED Output Row 1 LEDX1 64 LEDX2 A LED Output Row 2 LEDX2 65 LEDY0 A LED Output Column 0 LEDY0 66 LEDY1 A LED Output Column 1 LEDY1 67 LEDY2 A LED Output Column 2 LEDY2 68 OUT7 A Switch Output 7 OUT7 69 OUT7 A Switch Output 7 OUT7 70 n.c. not connected n.c. not connected 1) Direction of the digital pins : I = input, O = output, IO = Input/Output 2) Type of the pin: A = analog, OD = Open-Drain, PU = internal Pull-Up resistor, PD = internal Pull-Down resistor, PPZ = Push-Pull pin with High-Impedance functionality In case of serial mode six pins can be used to drive a LED-matrix on the uC-side (Table 2). For this purpose the bit LEDON in register GLCFG has to be set to “1”. Table 2 Pin Pin Configuration for LED-Application on the uC-Side Serial Interface Mode Symbol Ctrl Type Function top side pins 55 AD6 OD LEDR0 52 AD3 OD LEDR1 51 AD2 OD LEDR2 42 WR OD LEDC0 43 ALE/RST OD LEDC1 50 AD1 OD LEDC2 Datasheet 13 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Pin Configuration and Functionality 2.1 Pin Functionality This section describes the pins of the µController Interface as well as the Process Interface. 2.1.1 Pins of Power Interface VBB (Positive supply 11-35 V output stage) VBB supplies the output stage. An external circuitry for reverse polarity protection is required (see Electrical Characteristics). A ceramic capacitor of minimum 2.2 µF must be connected between VBB and GNDBB. GNDBB (Ground for VBB domain) This pin acts as the ground reference for the output stage that is supplied by VBB. OUT0... OUT7 (Output channel 0 ... 7) Due to EMI-requirements (Radio-Frequency-Common-Mode and burst-application) a capacitor min.10 nF (+10%, recommended value 12 nF + 10%) for each output pin has to be connected to GNDBB. of LEDX0... LEDX2 (LED Row output channel 0 ... 2) Low side switches LEDY0... LEDY2 (LED Column output channel 0 ... 2) High side drivers IADJ (Current Adjust) Reference current input, must be connected to GNDBB through a reference resistor of typ. 6.81 KΩ (E96 series). The DC-level VIADJ is 1.215 V. OLADJ (Open Load Adjust) The current for the Open load detection can be adjusted by connecting a resistor between this pin and GNDBB (from the E96 series : 25 kΩ - 2.3 kΩ).The DC-level VOLADJ is 1.215 V. VDDIO (3.3 V Supply Blocking Capacitor) A 1 µF ceramic capacitor must be connected between VDDIO and GNDBB. VCORE (Blocking Capacitor for 1.5 V Digital Core) A 470 nF ceramic capacitor must be connected between VCORE and GNDBB. 2.1.2 Pins of Serial and Parallel Logic Interface Some pins are common for both interface types, some others are specific for the parallel or serial access. VCC (Positive 3.3 V logic supply) VCC supplies the output interface that is electrically isolated from the output power stage. The interface can be supplied with 3.3 V. A ceramic capacitor of minimum 2.2 µF must be connected between VCC and GND. GND (Ground for VCC domain) This pin acts as the ground reference for the uC-interface that is supplied by VCC. CLKADJ (Clock Adjust) A high precision resistor of 10 KΩ has to be connected between CLKADJ and GND. The DC-level VCLKADJ is 0.5 V. ERR (Fault Indication) The low active ERR signal contains the OR-wired diagnostic information depending on choosen serial or parallel mode (VBB undervoltage or missing voltage detection, the internal data transmission failure detection unit and the fault(s) of the output switch).The output pin ERR provides an open drain functionality.This pin has an internal PullUp resistor. In normal operation the signal ERR is high. Datasheet 14 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Pin Configuration and Functionality ODIS (Output Disable) The low active ODIS signal immediately switches off the output channels OUT0-OUT7. This pin has an internal Pull-Down resistor. In normal operation the signal ODIS is high. Setting ODIS to Low clears the DRIVE register as well. The minimum width of the ODIS signal is 5 µs. SEL (Serial or Parallel Mode Select) When this pin is in a logic Low state, the IC operates in Parallel Mode. For Serial Mode operation the pin has to be pulled into logic High state. During Start Up the IC is operating in Parallel Mode. This pin has an internal PullDown resistor and a 200 ns blanking time1). SYNC In isochronous mode (clock-sync-mode) the transfer of the latched output data register into the output-stages is controlled by the SYNC signal. When the SYNC-signal is in low state, the output-stage won’t be updated any longer, the last value is frozen. With the rising edge of SYNC the information of the latched output data registers will be transferred to the output stages. It can be choosen by a configuration bit whether all the channel diagnostic bits will be latched into the DIAG channel register every data cycle or only when the SYNC-signal is in high state. In the last case when the SYNC-signal is in low state, the DIAG channel register wouldn’t be updated any longer, the last value would be frozen. SYNC is also used for resynchronization of the data transmission with the target to achieve a low jitter. This pin has an internal Pull-Up resistor and a 20 ns blanking time1). CS (Chip Select) When this pin is in a logic Low state, the IC interface is enabled and data can be transferred. This pin has an internal Pull-Up resistor and a 20 ns blanking time1). When the CS pin is held Low whereas the ALE pin is High for at least 100 µs, the device is reset. The following pins are provided in the parallel interface mode AD7:AD0 (AddressData input / output bit7 ... bit0) The pins AD0 .. AD7 are the bidirectional input / outputs for data write and read. Depending on the state of the ALE pin and the AD7 pin, register addresses or data can be transferred between the internal registers and e.g. the micro-controller. By connecting CS and WR and ALE/RST pins to GND and RD to VCC, the parallel direct mode is activated. WR (Write ) By pulling this pin down, a write transaction is initiated on the AddressData bus and the data has to be valid on the rising edge of WR. The AD7-bit of the register address has to be set to ‘1’. This pin has an internal Pull-Up resistor and a 20 ns blanking time1). RD (Read ) By pulling this pin down, a read transaction is initiated on the AddressData bus and the data becomes valid on the rising edge of RD. The AD7-bit of the register address has to be set to ‘0’. This pin has an internal Pull-Up resistor and a 20 ns blanking time1). ALE (Address Latch Enable)/RST The pin ALE is used to select between address (ALE is in a logic High state) or data (ALE is in a logic Low state). Furthermore, a read or write transaction can be selected with the RD and WR pin. When ALE is pulled high, address is transferred and latched over the bit AD0 to AD7. During the time interval where ALE = High RD or WR has to be pulled to High. During the Low State of ALE all transactions hit the same address. This pin has an internal Pull-Down resistor and a 20 ns blanking time1). For the reset-function see comment under the item: CS. 1) the signal must be stable for the duration of the blanking time before it is accepted as valid Datasheet 15 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Pin Configuration and Functionality The following pins are provided in the serial interface mode MS0, MS1 (Serial Mode Select) By driving these pins to Logic High or Low the Serial Interface Mode (number of bits - 8, 16, 24 - to be transferred, CRC) can be selected. These pins have both an internal Pull-Down resistor and a 200 ns blanking time1). SCLK (Serial Interface Shift Clock) Input data are sampled with rising edge and output data are updated with the falling edge of this input clock signal. This pin has an internal Pull-Down resistor and a 20 ns blanking time1). SDI (Serial Interface Input Data) SDI is put into a dedicated FIFO (clocked by SCLK) to program the DRIVE register and the internal address and the write data. This pin has an internal Pull-Down resistor and a 20 ns blanking time1). SDO (Serial Interface Data Output) SDO provides the serial output data bits CRCERR (CRC Error Output) This pin is in a logic Low state when CRC errors or Shift-Clock errors are detected internally. This pin has an open drain functionality and an internal Pull-Up resistor. Datasheet 16 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Block Diagram 3 Block Diagram The IC is divided into an uC_chip and into a power chip due to the galvanical isolation.The uC_chip contains the uC-interface and the power chip the power switches. uC_chip SEL /ODIS /ERR power chip VCC CLKADJ VDDIO VCORE IADJ VBB OLADJ VBB (x8) /CS OSC AD0/SDI AD4/ CRCERR & AD5/SCLK IO AD6 C R T L AD7 / SDO RX TX CTRL Timers Registers & Access Control PARALLEL /WR LED Matrix /RD LED Matrix LOGIC ALE DRV DIAG BIAS BIAS CT Transceiver P A D S BIAS VREF OSC CT Transceiver AD3 VDDIO 3.3V UVLO AD1 AD2 DRV DIAG VCORE SPI RX TX CTRL SYNC GND (x8) Overall _Block _Diagram ._ISO 2H823 AD2 / AD3 / AD6 *) AD1 / ALE/RST / /WR *) LEDY2:0 LEDX2:0 DRV DIAG DRV DIAG DIAG CTRL DRV DIAG Registers DRV DIAG Control Unit LOGIC MS1:0 DRV DIAG DRV DIAG OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 OUT5 OUT6 OUT7 CHANNELS GNDBB (x5) *) : shared in serial mode Figure 3 Datasheet Block Diagram 17 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Block Diagram uC_chip power chip PMU 3.3 V 1.5 V OSC VDDIO VCORE VBB RXTX CTRL GNDBB RXTX CTRL RST IADJ OLADJ VCC SYNC /CS SEL µC Registers …. Diagnostic_0 e.g. XMC4xxx AD0,…,AD7, /RD, /WR Drive Control & Diagnostics Command ConRegisters figuration L o g i c CT Transfer /ODIS I n t e r f a c e CT Transfer /ERR DRIVE Reg Drive Control & Diagnostics …. OUT0 . . . . . OUTx OUT7 . . . . . . . Diagnostic_7 ErrorRegisters ALE/RST LED Matrix CLKADJ OSC RESYNCH LEDx0 LEDx1 LEDx2 LEDy0 LEDy1 LEDy2 GND ISO2H823V2 Figure 4 Application with Parallel Interface uC_chip use LED exor RSTfunction LED Matrix µC e.g. XMCxxxx /ODIS SYNC /CS SEL SDI SDO SCLK /CRCERR VDDIO VCORE VBB GNDBB RST RXTX CTRL RXTX CTRL IADJ OLADJ VCC /ERR PMU 3.3 V 1.5 V OSC DRIVE Reg I n t e r f a c e Registers …. Diagnostic_0 L o g i c Drive Control & Diagnostics Command ConRegisters figuration CT Transfer AD6/LEDR0 AD3/LEDR1 AD2/LEDR2 /WR/LEDC0 ALE/RST/LEDC1 AD1/LEDC2 CT Transfer only in serial mode , shared pins power chip …. LED Matrix CLKADJ OSC OUT7 . . . . . . . Diagnostic_7 Error Registers MS0,MS1 Drive Control & Diagnostics OUT0 . . . . . OUTx RESYNCH LEDx0 LEDx1 LEDx2 LEDy0 LEDy1 LEDy2 GND ISO2H823V2 Figure 5 Datasheet Application with Serial Interface 18 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4 4.1 Functional Description Introduction The IC contains 2 galvanic isolated voltage domains that are independent from each other. The input interface (µC-chip) is supplied at VCC and the output stage (power chip) is supplied at VBB. The different voltage domains can be switched on at different time. The output stage is only enabled once the input stage enters a stable state. The power chip generates out of VBB two internal voltages VDDIO = 3.3 V (+ 10 %) and VCORE = 1.5 V (+ 10%) which have to be buffered externally. The ISOFACE ISO2H823V2.5 includes 8 high-side power switches that are controlled by means of the integrated parallel/serial interface. The interface is 8-bit µController compatible. Furthermore a direct control mode can be selected that allows the direct control of the outputs OUT0 … OUT7 (power chip) by means of the inputs AD0 … AD7 (µC-chip) without any additional logic signal. The IC can replace 8 optocouplers and the 8 high-side switches in conventional I/O-Applications as a galvanic isolation is implemented by means of the integrated coreless transformer technology. The µController compatible interface allows a direct connection to the ports of a microcontroller without the need for other components. Each of the 8 high-side power switches is protected against overload, overtemperature and against overvoltage by an active zener clamp. 4.2 Microcontroller Interface The microcontroller interface can be configured as a parallel or serial interface via the SEL pin. 4.2.1 Parallel Interface Mode The ISO2H823V2.5 device contains a parallel interface that can be selected by pulling the SEL Pin to logic Low state. The interface can be directly controlled by the µController output ports (see Figure 6). The output pins AD7:AD0 are in state “Z” as long as CS=1, RD=1 and WR=1. VCC VCC /CS ALE MCU (e.g. XMCxxxx) or ASIC /RD AD0 AD1 AD2 ISO2H823V /WR AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 SEL parallel _interface_iso2h823. vsd Figure 6 Datasheet Bus Configuration for Parallel Mode 19 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description The timing requirements for the parallel interface are shown in Figure 7 (Read), Figure 8 (Write) and Table 23. /CS tCSD tRD_su ALE tALE_high tRDlow tCS_ALE tRD_hd tRDhigh /RD tAD_su tAD_hd AD[7:0] GLERR address (04h) tclrrdy tfloat tADout GLERR data GLERR data GLERR 00h rd_timing_ifx - uc _parallel Figure 7 Timing by Parallel Read Access (e.g. GLERR Register) For a reading access to internal registers the MSB of the address register has to be set to “0”. /CS tCSD tWR_su ALE tALE_high tWRlow tWRhigh tCS_ALE tWR_hd /WR tAD_su tAD_hd tAD_su tAD_hd AD[7:0] DRIVE OUT[7:0] DRIVE address (80h) DRIVE data (0Fh) tlat DRIVE data (0Ah) 0Fh 00h 00h 0Fh wr_timing_ifx - uc _parallel Figure 8 Timing by Parallel Write Access (e.g. DRIVE Register) For a writing access to internal registers the MSB of the address register has to be set to “1”. Datasheet 20 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.1.1 Parallel Direct Mode The parallel interface can be also used in a direct mode that allows direct changes of the output OUT0...OUT7 by means of the corresponding inputs D0-D7 without additional logic signals. To activate the parallel direct mode CS, WR and ALE pins have to be wired to ground and RD has to be wired to VCC as shown in the Figure 9. Although the diagnostics cannot be read in this operation mode, the faults as specified in Table 3 are still reported at the ERR pin (volatile). VCC VCC /CS ALE /RD Host AD0 AD1 AD2 ISO2H823V /WR AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 SEL parallel _interface_direct_iso2h823.vsd Figure 9 Parallel Direct Mode The direct mode is intended to be an additional parallel mode which is invoked directly after reset. In this case internal settings have already been realized (f.e. MSB of the address register is set to “1” ). Datasheet 21 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.2 Serial Interface Mode The ISO2H823V2.5 device contains a serial interface that can be activated by pulling the SEL pin to logic High state. The interface can be directly controlled by the µController output ports. The output pin SDO is in state “Z” as long as CS=1. Otherwise, the bits at the SDI input are sampled with the rising edge of SCLK and registered into the input FIFO buffer of length dependent on the selected SPI-mode (8, 16, 24 bits, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15). With every falling edge of SCLK the bits to be read are provided serially to the pin SDO. The timing requirements for the serial interface are shown in Figure 10 and in Table 24. inactive /CS t SCLK_su active tCSD tSCLK receive edge SCLK t SU transmit edge t HD tCSH MSB SDI LSB tCS_valid SDO t SCLK_valid MSB tfloat LSB timing_def - uc _spi Figure 10 Serial Bus Timing Several SPI topologies are supported: pure bus topology, daisy chain and any combinations (Figure 11). Of course independent individual control with a dedicated SPI controller interfaces for each slave IC is possible, as well. A SCLK SCLK SDO MISO SDI A SDI MOSI SCLK A MOSI /CS / CS B SCLK SCLK B SCLK B SDO SDI /CS C SCLK MCU or ASIC SDI /CS C SCLK MCU or ASIC C SDI /CS /CS D SCLK D SCLK SDO MISO SCLK D A SCLK SCLK SDO MISO SDI SDI /CS /CS SCLK B SCLK SDO SDO SDI SDI /CS SDO SDI SCLK SCLK MCU or ASIC /CS C SCLK SDO SDO SDI SDI /CS / CS SCLK D MCU or ASIC SCLK SDO SDO SDO SDI SDI SDI SDI /CS /CS / CS /CS spi_ topologies3.vsd Figure 11 Datasheet Example SPI Topologies 22 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.2.1 SPI Modes Four different SPI-modes can be distinguished (Figure 12 - Figure 15). /CS SCLK MS B SDI LS B DR7 DR6 DR5 DR4 DR3 DR2 DR1 DR0 Channel-Value (Drive Information ) MS B CD7 SDO LS B CD6 CD5 CD4 CD3 CD2 CD1 CD0 Collective Diagnosis uc_spi _mode0.vsd Figure 12 SPI Mode 0, MS0 = 0, MS1 = 0, Daisy Chain Supported /CS SCLK B it 15 B it8 B it7 MS B LS B MS B DR7 SDI SDO DR6 DR5 DR4 DR3 DR2 DR1 DR0 0 B it 0 LS B 0 0 Channel -Values (Drive Information ) CD7 CD6 CD5 CD4 CD3 CD2 CD1 CD0 Collective Diagnosis C4. C3 C2 C1 C0 Checksum UV MV CF C4. C3 C2 C1 C0 Diagnosis / Checksum uc_spi_mode1.vsd Figure 13 Datasheet SPI Mode 1, MS0 = 1, MS1 = 0, Daisy Chain Supported 23 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description /CS SCLK READ B it15 B it8 B it7 MS B LS B MS B R SDI A6 A5 CD7 A3 A2 A1 A0 LS B d.c . d.c . d.c . Register -Address (R/W) Read=0 SDO A4 B it0 CD6 CD5 CD4 CD3 CD2 CD1 CD0 D7 B it8 B it7 MS B LS B MS B A0 D7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 D6 D5 d.c. d. c. D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 A1 B it0 LS B D6 D5 Register -Address (R/W) Write=1 d.c. Value (Read) B it15 W SDI d.c. Value : dont care Collective Diagnosis WRITE d.c . D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 d.c. d.c . d.c. 0 C4 Value (Write) SDO CD7 CD6 CD5 CD4 CD3 CD2 CD1 CD0 d. c. d. c. d.c . d.c . d.c. Collective Diagnosis uc_spi_mode2.vsd Figure 14 SPI Mode 2, MS0 = 0, MS1 = 1 /CS SCLK READ B it23 MS B R SDI A6 CD7 A4 A3 A2 A1 B it16 B it15 LS B MS B A0 0 0 Register -Address (R/W) Read=0 SDO A5 CD6 CD5 CD4 CD3 CD2 CD1 CD0 0 0 0 0 0 B it8 B it7 LS B MS B 0 0 B it0 LS B 0 Value „Zero“ for CRC D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 C2 C1 C0 C2 C1 C0 Checksum D1 D0 UV MV Value (Read ) Collective Diagnosis C3 CF C4 C3 Checksum / Diagnosis WRITE B it23 MS B W SDI A6 CD7 A4 A3 A2 A1 B it16 B it15 LS B MS B A0 D7 D6 Register -Address (R/W) Write=1 SDO A5 CD6 CD5 CD4 CD3 CD2 CD1 CD0 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 B it8 B it7 LS B MS B D0 0 B it0 LS B 0 0 Value (Write) d.c . d.c . d.c . d.c . d. c. C4 C3 C2 C1 C0 C2 C1 C0 Checksum d. c. d. c. d. c. UV MV CF C4 C3 Checksum / Diagnosis Collective Diagnosis uc_spi_mode3.vsd Figure 15 Datasheet SPI Mode 3, MS0 = 1, MS1 = 1 24 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.2.2 Daisy Chain Mode Up to 4 devices can be connected together as shown in the Figure 16 to operate in the daisy chain mode. Serial modes 0 and 1 can be operated in daisy chain mode. In this case, the SDO output of one device is directly connected to the SDI input of the next device. The SPI chain has to be connected to the µC or Bus ASIC (MOSI, MISO and common SCLK and CS signals). If the received SCLK pulses are not fulfilling the modulo(8)-condition the CRCERR pin will be activated. In the serial mode 1 the CRC-generation has to be reset after 16 SCLK-cycles. At the rising edge of CS each connected daisy-chain-device checks its related 16 bit-stream concerning CRC-consistency. SDO MISO Device A SDI SCLK /CS SDO Device B MOSI SDI SCLK SCLK /CS /CS daisy _connect - uc_spi Figure 16 Connecting Two Devices for Daisy Chain Mode The data shifted in the first device SDI input is shifted out at the SDO output after the first byte for the serial mode 0 (after the second byte for the mode 1) while CS remains Low as shown in the Figure 17. /CS SCLK MOSI =SDIB DR7 A DR6A DR5A DR4 A DR3A DR2A DR1A DR0A DR7 B DR6 B DR5B DRIVE A SDOB =SDIA CD7B CD6B CD5B CD4 B CD7A CD6A CD5 A CD4 A DR3 B DR2 B DR1 B DR0B DRIVE B CD3 B CD2B CD1B CD0B DR7 A DR6 A DR5A COLDIAG B MISO =SDOA DR4B DR4A DR3 A DR2A DR1 A DR0A DRIVE A CD3A CD2A CD1A CD0 A CD7B CD6B CD5B COLDIAG A CD4 B CD3 B CD2B CD1B CD0B COLDIAG B daisy _mode0_timing - uc_spi MISO Figure 17 Datasheet SDOA SDIA Device A SDOB SDIB Device B MOSI Typical Timing Diagram of Daisy Chain Operation (Serial Mode 0) 25 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.2.3 Cyclic Redundancy Check CRC To detect errors inside SPI data transmission two SPI-Modes are provided with integrated Cyclic Redundancy Check. The 5-Bit-CRC checksum will be calculated with the polynom X5+X4+X2+1. The bit length used for the calculation is 11 bits for SPI-mode 1 and 19 bits for SPI-mode 3. The internal CRC-working register is loaded with “11111” before start of the CRC-calculation. The SPI-mode 1 supports only the write procedure for the DRIVE register (SPI-mode 1, MS1, MS0 = 01). Eight bits of drive-information plus 3 dummy bits and the related CRC-information (5 bits based on the fed-in 11 bits) are delivered to the CRC-engine. At the same time the COLDIAG-information in combination with the UV,MV,CFbits and the related CRC-information (based on these 11bits: COLDIAG, UV,MV,CF) are fed out of SDO. The bit stream format is shown in Figure 13. SPI-mode 3 provides register based access to the ISO2H823V2.5 with implemented CRC. The bit stream for a write access to a register consists of the register address (8 bits), register data (8 bits), 3 dummy bits and the CRC signature (5 bits) as shown in Figure 15. The total bitstream is fed into the CRC-input engines and processed according to the underlying CRC-algorithm serially. At the same time the COLDIAG-information in combination with the UV,MV,CF-bits and the related CRC-information (based on these 19 bits: COLDIAG, 8 dummy bits,UV,MV,CF) are fed out of SDO. The bit stream for a read access to a register consists of the register address (8 bits), 11 dummy bits and the CRC signature (5 bits) as shown in Figure 15.The total bitstream is fed into the CRC-input engines and processed according to the underlying CRC-algorithm serially. At the same time the COLDIAG-information, register data in combination with the UV,MV,CF-bits and the related CRC-information (based on these 19 bits: COLDIAG,8 bits register data, UV,MV,CF) are fed out of SDO. After processing the 24 in-bits (including the CRC-signature) the result of the CRC-algorithm processing has to be zero. In the case of another result different from zero the delivered signature is not consistent with the delivered bit stream. This will be indicated by driving the CRCERR Pin to Low. In both cases (SPI-mode 1 and SPI-mode 3) the status of the CRCERR pin is evaluated not at the end of the bit sequence but with rising edge of CS. The procedure is consistent with the daisy-chain application where each partner of the daisy chain checks its own contribution with the rising edge of CS when it is confirmed that the chain is completely filled. CRCERR reflects both the modulo-8-condition of the number of SCLK-signals and the correctness of the CRCsignature. Both kinds of information are evaluated only during CS is Low and reported with the rising edge of CS. Therefore it is assured that non-active ICs (CS = High) does not report a CRCERR = Low signal in case of toggling of SCLK. The signal CRCERR has an internal pull-up-resistor of 50 kΩ. When releasing CRCERR the internal pull-up resistor determines the rise time, which is about 3 µs. It is possible to reduce the rise time to around 1 µs by adding an external pull-up resistor of 10kΩ at the CRCERR pin. Datasheet 26 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.3 Common Error Indication Output The dedicated ERR pin signalizes a common fault. This low-active pin has an open drain functionality with a pullup resistor. Depending on the µController-interface mode in use, several internal status signals are OR-wired to drive the ERR pin: • • • • • • In direct mode, the OTC flag (LEDGx-bit-field of CT-transmission, OR-wired, volatile) and the volatile W4Pinformation are routed to the ERR pin. The output stage undervoltage (UV) and missing voltage (MV) of the power-chip which are transmitted via the integrated coreless transformer are provided at the ERR pin. The internal data transmission error (TE) over the galvanic isolation is available as well at the ERR pin. The signal Wait-for-Power chip (W4P) is also provided. It detects that a continuous transmission error over a longer time has occurred e.g. when the process side is not supplied properly and that no diagnostic data are received on the µController-interface side. The common fault error signal (CF) is routed out to the ERR pin in parallel mode. This signal is the ORcombination of the COLDIAG register bits (sticky). CF is not routed out to the ERR pin in any serial mode. In serial modes 1 and 3 the CF-bit is contained in the serial telegram The Table 3 provides the overview of the signals provided at the ERR pin and the behaviour of the bits used. The prefix “S” specifies the bits as sticky. During UVLO, all status signals and register bits are reset. The flags UV, MV, TE and W4P have a reset value of 1, so that by default these errors are active. As a consequence after power-up the ERR pin is by default driven Low. The ERR pin returns to High logic level once all the signals OR-wired at this pin are Low i.e. once all the fault conditions are not detected anymore and the bits have been cleared. This behaviour requires the external controller to read the GLERR and INTERR to “clear” the ERR pin (except in parallel direct mode where the error bit is simply OTC of type: volatile bit generated by oring the volatile gated-LEDGx-information of each channel and W4P ). In some operation modes the update and the clearing of the status bits are done automatically after every access (serial mode 0 and 1). For the other operation modes, the error bits need to be read with direct addressing to be updated and cleared (parallel mode and serial modes 2,3). The ERR signal differs between serial modes and parallel modes since in serial modes 1 and 3 the CF bit is already shifted out when CRC is used. The serial or parallel mode is selected with the SEL signal whereas the serial submodes are controlled with the SPI_MODE 2-bit signal. Table 3 Bits composing the ERR signal Status Bits Serial Communication Mode-0 Mode-1 Parallel Communication Mode-2 Mode-3 Single Access Repeated Read SUV X X X X X X SMV X X X X X X X X CF STE X X X X X X SW4P X X X X X X OTC Direct Mode X1) X 1) Bit is volatile in direct mode Datasheet 27 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Upon reset most of the bits used in the ERR generation are reset to High, the ERR pin is pulled down on startup and will remain Low as long as the external controller does not clear the corresponding bits (and as long as the fault exists). 4.2.4 Update of the Diagnostic Registers The following list describes the handling of appearing and disappearing failures and therefore the diagnostics. • • • Appearing diagnostic/failure: appearing diagnostics are stored internally within sticky registers and are OR-ed into the register COLDIAG (except LEDGx). Therefore the appearing diagnostic/failure bit can be seen immediately. After reading COLDIAG the diagnostic bits are transferred from the internal sticky registers to DIAG0,...,DIAG7 from which these can be read now in detail. Disappearing diagnostic/failure : the diagnostic bits are stored internally as sticky bits and therefore also (ored) in COLDIAG. In the case the source for the diagnostic bits has disappeared the diagnostic bits are still available internally and in COLDIAG until the user has read COLDIAG. Therefore the diagnostic bits never disappear with vanishing of the source for setting the bits alone. Both conditions have to be fulfilled: vanishing of the source of the occurence and reading of COLDIAG. In the case the isochronous mode for the channel diagnostic values is activated with the bit FRZSC in register GLCFG (see Chapter 4.2.5.2) the diagnostic bits are transferred from the internal sticky registers to DIAG0,...,DIAG7 with each edge of the SYNC-signal. Datasheet 28 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.5 SYNC Operation The Isochronous Mode enables the synchronization of several devices (e.g. to provide 32 channels 4 devices are grouped in parallel). In this way the update of all the output channels as well as their diagnostics can be synchronized and held such that the Bus ASIC or microcontroller can program a new control word of the output channels and read the diagnostics status. In continuous mode, each device with its own built-in oscillator is updated independently. The Isochronous Mode is controlled by the SYNC pin and independent of the selected serial or parallel interface (with the SEL pin). It concerns only the update of user registers in the system. 4.2.5.1 SYNC-Signal for Drive-Signals Figure 18 explains in detail the mechanism for SYNC = High, SYNC = Low and the rising and falling edges of SYNC for transferring the drive-information from the uC-Chip to the Power Chip. Programmed DRIVE[X] SYNCsignal to Power Chip transferred DRIVE[X]information OUT[x] continuous mode (SYNC is in high state) isochronous mode (SYNC is in low state) Page -2 - uc _isochronous _mode Figure 18 SYNC Operation Timing SYNC = High, Normal Mode: The DRIVE-register can be written with new data and the contents of it is also transferred to the power chip. SYNC = Low, Isochronous-Mode: In isochronous mode the user can write the DRIVE-register but this value will not be transferred to the Power Chip. Therefore the driver configuration (activation of drivers in the Power Chip) is frozen. In Figure 18 it can be clearly seen that the toggling of the DRIVE[x]-information (SPI-data-cycle) at the right side had not been transferred to the process side (see oval area in Figure 18). 4.2.5.2 SYNC-Signal for Diagnostics Independent from the level of the SYNC-signal always the same reading-sequence of the diagnostics shall be obeyed : read COLDIAG, check which channel x (in the following examples of Table 4 and Table 5 : channel 0) shows the setting of diagnostic bits and read the related DIAG0,...,DIAG7 for checking in detail which diagnostic Datasheet 29 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description has been reported. Reading of COLDIAG first assures that the DIAG0,...,DIAG7-registers are loaded from the internal sticky registers. SYNC = High, Continuous Mode: When the signal SYNC is High (default), the continuous mode is selected and the diagnostic registers DIAG0,....DIAG7 are always updated after read access to COLDIAG. Table 4 shows the typical scenario where an external disturbance (openload or short-circuit-to VBB) cause the setting of the diagnostic registers DIAG0,...,DIAG7 (here DIAG0) and the collective diagnostic register COLDIAG. After vanishing of the disturbance and reading of COLDIAG the internal diagnostic registers are reset. The SYNCwaveform is sketched in red (in Table 4 for the continuous mode any waveform is allowed), the disturbance in light shaded grey (in this example strictly time limited) and the possible read-access in dark grey. Table 4 Waveform of SYNC Continuous Mode (GLCFG : FRZSC = 0), Disturbance (to Channel 0) Scenario permanently “High” xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx”1”xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx or any waveform of SYNC is allowed when GLCFG:FRZSC = 0 ........”0”..... scenario # 1 1 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 2 2 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 disturbance read=yes 0x01 0xvalue read=yes 0x00 0x00 disturbance read=yes 0x01 0xvalue read=yes 0x01 0xvalue read=yes 0x00 0x00 SYNC = Low, Isochronous-Mode: The isochronous mode for the channel diagnostic values is activated with the bit FRZSC in register GLCFG. If FRZSC = 1 (RESYN = 0) the isochronous mode for diagnostics is enabled. When SYNC is Low, the DIAG0-7 and COLDIAG (including CF) are not updated anymore (frozen). At the falling edge of SYNC the information of the internal sticky registers is transferred to DIAG0,...,DIAG7. During SYNC = High the information of the internal sticky registers has been mirrored and ored to COLDIAG. When isochronous mode is activated the DIAG0,...,DIAG7-registers and COLDIAG freeze the diagnostic data. But the internal sticky registers collect the diagnostic information independently from SYNC. With rising edge of SYNC the DIAG0,...,DIAG7 registers and COLDIAG are updated on base of the contents of the internal sticky registers. Table 5 shows some scenarios where an external disturbance (openload or short-circuit-to VBB) cause the setting of the diagnostic registers DIAG0,...,DIAG7 (here DIAG0) and the collective diagnostic register COLDIAG. In all scenarios the same procedure is sketched where a disturbance occurs and the diagnostic registers are read in the following. The SYNC-waveform is sketched in red (in Table 5 for the isochronous mode with low and high periods), the disturbance in light shaded grey (in this example strictly time limited at different timestamps) and the possible read-access in dark grey. In Table 5 the occurence of the disturbance relative to the edges of the SYNC-signal is altered. Read procedures can occur during the phase of SYNC = 0 or SYNC = 1. Dependent on the occurence of the disturbance relative to the SYNC-edges and the read-process the diagnostic values have been already set in COLDIAG and DIAG0,...,DIAG7 or the old values have been frozen. In the second case the new values will be updated in COLDIAG and DIAG0,...,DIAG7 with the next rising edge of SYNC and can be read with the next readDatasheet 30 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description cycle. Due to the sticky registers no diagnostic value is lost. After vanishing of the disturbance and reading the diagnostic values are reset. Entries in COLDIAG can be reset during SYNC = Low after a reading procedure when the disturbance had been registered before the falling edge of SYNC and is therefore securely delivered. But DIAG0,...,DIAG7 remains unaffected from this reading procedure. Table 5 Waveform of SYNC Isochronous Mode (GLCFG : FRZSC = 1 (RESYN = 0)), Channel 0 Disturbed, Scenarios xxxx x High x x x xxxxxxx”0”xxxxxxx Low x xxxxxxxxx”1”xxxxxxxx x High x x x x x x xxx”0”xx Low x xxx”1”xx x High x x scenario # 1 disturbance 1 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 2 read=yes 0x01 0xvalue read=yes 0x00 0x00 read=yes =yes 0x01 0x00 0xvalue 0x val read=yes 0x00 0x00 disturbance 2 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 3 ....disturbance.......... 3 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 read=yes 0x00 0x00 4 .......disturbance............ 4 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 read=yes 0x00 0x00 5 read=yes read=yes 0x01 0x00 0xvalue 0x00 read=yes read=yes 0x01 0x00 0xvalue 0x00 disturbance 5 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 6 read=yes 0x01 0xvalue read=yes 0x00 0x00 ....disturbance.......... 6 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 Datasheet read=yes 0x00 0x00 read=yes 0x01 0xvalue 31 read=yes 0x00 0x00 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Table 5 Waveform of SYNC Isochronous Mode (GLCFG : FRZSC = 1 (RESYN = 0)), Channel 0 Disturbed, Scenarios xxxx x High x x x xxxxxxx”0”xxxxxxx Low x xxxxxxxxx”1”xxxxxxxx x High x x 7 .......disturbance......... 7 read results COLDIAG DIAG0 read=yes 0x00 0x00 4.2.6 x x x x xxx”0”xx Low x xxx”1”xx x High x x read=yes 0x01 0xvalue read=yes 0x00 0x00 ODIS Output Disable The low active ODIS signal immediately switches off the output channels OUT0-OUT7. This pin has an internal Pull-Down resistor. In normal operation the signal ODIS is High. Setting ODIS to Low clears the registers as well. The minimum width of the ODIS signal is 5 µs. 4.2.7 LEDGOFF The gated-LED-signal LEDGx, x=0,...,7 is per default reported in the diagnostic registers DIAG0,...,DIAG7 (not ored in the COLDIAG-register). LEDGx is updated with a long time constant every 100ms. Therefore the bit LEDGOFF in GLCFG offers the possibility to suppress the reporting in the diagnostic registers DIAG0,...,DIAG7. 4.2.8 OLOFF The bit OLOFF in GLCFG offers the possibility to suppress the reporting of OLIx, OLAx in the diagnostic registers DIAG0,...,DIAG7. 4.2.9 RESET (Hard and Soft) 4.2.9.1 Hardware Reset The external hardware reset can be enabled or disabled by the bit RSTOFF in the register GLCFG, by default the external hardware reset function is enabled. The external hardware reset forces the logic asynchronous reset for the uC_chip (acts like a power-on-reset), all register are loaded with the default values. It is triggered when the signal ALE is set High whereas the CS signal is set Low for at least 100 µs. Once an internal timer reaches the end value of 100 µs then the hardware reset condition is fulfilled and “latched”. At the point where one of the signals ALE and CS returns to its default value, the reset is processed. With resetting the DRIVE-register and restarting the CT-transmission the output switches are shut down. 4.2.9.2 Soft Reset The soft reset for the uC_chip is triggered by the bit SWRST (self clearing after performing the soft reset) in the register GLCFG. If the soft reset is triggered the DRIVE, INTERR, GLERR, DIAG0,...,DIAG7, COLDIAG, DIAGCFG register are set to their reset values synchronously. In addition the internal flags are cleared. The CTtransmission is restarted. The actual transmission cycle is not disturbed. With resetting the DRIVE-register and restarting the CT-transmission the output switches are shut down. Datasheet 32 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.2.10 Resynchronization of CT-Transmission During the CT-transmission the drive-information DRIVE for 8 power switches is sent from the uc-Chip to the Power-Chip. Subsequently one of the diagnostic informations (status-information, OTx, OLIx, OLAx, OCLx, SCVx or LEDGx-information for the 8 power switches) is sent back. The duration of a CT-time slot with transmission of drive - information and back-transmission of one of the diagnostic information lasts about 5 us + 20 %. (internal operating frequency : 10 MHz, resistor at pin CLKADJ : 10 kΩ). When the user programs the drive register a timing uncertainty arises when the specific programed switch is activated or deactivated in the power chip. The data of the drive register can be transferred to the power chip only in the next free CT-time slot. The goal of resynchronization is to limit the timing uncertainty due to transmission and retransmission to a value below + 1.5 us but with a fixed latency of minimum 7.0 us . For triggering the transmission the signal SYNC is used when GLCFG:RESYN = 1. A timing difference between switching on and off of the power transistors exists which is already included in the timing uncertainty value above. Switching off a power transistor is delayed by up of 0.5 us max relative to the SYNC-rising edge compared to switching on a power transistor. Requirements on RESYNCHRONIZATION -Timing : GLCFG:RESYN = 1 7.0 us min SYNC maximum time duration to finish current CT -slot 5 us (determined by internal transmission and retransmission) 2.0 us safety margin …... uC_chip power -chip DRIVE Diagnostics uC_chip power -chip next CT-slot Figure 19 Timing of Resynchronization Transmission without Resynchronization: • • • • GLCFG:RESYN = 0 or 1 signal SYNC = 1 write the drive information into DRIVE the contents of DRIVE is transferred via the CT to the power-chip Datasheet 33 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Transmission with Resynchronization: • • • • • • • signal SYNC = 1 GLCFG:RESYN = 1 write the drive information into DRIVE_RESYNCH signal SYNC = 0 the duration of the signal SYNC = 0 (minimum 7.0 us) determines the time for resynchronization and the time until the next CT-transfer In the meantime the pending transmission and retransmission has been finished and the contents of DRIVE_RESYNCH has been transferred to DRIVE set signal SYNC = 1, the CT-transfer is started from DRIVE with the rising edge of SYNC Without any negative pulses on SYNC the CT-transfer is operated permanentely from DRIVE; the negative pulses on SYNC are solely used for resynchronization, the isochronous mode for drive-information and for diagnostics is inactive when GLCFG:RESYN is set to “1”. Information for the DRIVE_RESYNCH-register can be written long before the resynchronzation trigger with falling and rising edge of SYNC. The user has to obey the timing requirements of the SYNC-signal. For a duration longer than 300 us + 20% the watchdog in the power chip disables the output drivers. For a shorter duration of the SYNC-signal than recommended the resynchronization is not guaranteed and the normal transmission fed by the register DRIVE can be performed. Figure 20 shows 2 different applications of resynchronization. The timing gap between two synchronizations can be as low as 1 us. In this way the customer can decide between single synchronization steps and permanent synchronized transmission with the drawback of reduced CTthrough put (time for waiting of new transmission). Resynchronization of CT-Transmission Scenario 1 : 2 resynchronization -steps after several transmissions several transmissions and retransmissions transmission gap DRIVE Diagnostics DRIVE finish actual CT-slot and wait restart transmission after tresynch …... DRIVE Diagnostics Diagnostics t resynch SYNC trans. gap DRIVE Diagnostics DRIVE restart transmission after tresynch Diagnostics t resynch SYNC Scenario 2 : permanent resynchronization transmission gap DRIVE Diagnostics SYNC DRIVE finish actual CT-slot and wait restart transmission after tresynch Diagnostics trans. gap DRIVE restart transmission after tresynch Diagnostics tresynch (min. 7.0 us) t resynch SYNC t resynch_gap (min.1 us) Figure 20 Datasheet Examples of Application of Resynchronization 34 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Application hint : It is not possible to select GLCFG:RESYN = 1 and isochronous mode of drive information or/and isochronous mode of diagnostics at the same time. That means resynchronization and isochronous mode of driver information and diagnostics at the same time is not possible. With GLCFG:RESYN = 1 edges on SYNC are used solely for resynchronization. 4.3 Output Stage Each channel contains a high-side power FET that is protected by embedded protection functions. The continuous current for each channel is 600 mA nominal, which depends on the cooling conditions and the total power dissipation. 4.3.1 Output Stage Control Each output is independently controlled by an output latch and a common reset line via the pin ODIS that disables all eight outputs and resets the latches. 4.3.2 Protection Functionality 4.3.2.1 Power Transistor Overvoltage Protection Each of the eight output stages has it’s own zener clamp that causes a voltage limitation at the power transistor when solenoid loads are switched off. VONCL is then clamped to 52 V (typ.). 4.3.2.2 Power Transistor Overload Protection The outputs are provided with a linear current limitation, which regulates the output current to the current limit value in case of overload. The electrical operation point does not lead to a shutdown. The excess power dissipation in the power transistor during current limitation will lead to a rapid increase of the junction temperature. When the junction temperature exceeds 150 °C (typ.) the output will switch off and will switch on again when the junction temperature has cooled down by a temperature hysteresis of 15 K (typ.). Therefore during overload a thermal on-off toggling may occur. The thermal hysteresis is reset during inactive mode. Therefore when switching to the active mode the power transistor is first switched on if the junction temperature is below 150 °C. 4.3.2.3 Current Sense and Limitation To achieve an excellent accuracy for the current limitation and current referred diagnostic (OCLx) an external reference resistor is used. The resistor must be connected between the pins IADJ (as close as possible) and GNDBB. The nominal resistor value is 6.81 kΩ (E96; current drawn out of IADJ typ.178 µA) , the tolerance should be within 2% to meet an overall current limit tolerance from 0.73 A to 1.3 A. Operation with other resistor values than 6.8 kΩ ±5% is not allowed and may lead to insufficient short circuit protection. To offer open load diagnostics in active mode, a part of the power transistor is driven down when the drain-sourcevoltage drops below a certain limit (low load condition). The voltage drop across the remaining part is used to evaluate an open load diagnostic. Datasheet 35 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.3.3 Diagnostic Functions For each of the output stages 5 different types of diagnostics are available. Table 6 specifies the diagnostics. Some of the diagnostics are available only in active mode, others only in inactive mode. The diagnostics OLIx, OLAx, SCVx can be prolonged within the complementary mode. Overtemperature in inactive mode is not reported (set to zero). Table 6 Diagnostic Item Diagnostic Type Inactive Mode Active Mode OTx Overtemperature no yes (OTx Active) OLIx Open Load/Wire Break, “inactive” yes no OLAx Open Load/Wire Break, “active” no yes OCLx Current Sense, Overload Detection no yes SCVx Short Circuit to VBB yes not distinguishable from OLAx VBB VBB Monitoring GLERR UV Under Voltage Detection MV Missing Voltage Detection CF Reset Voltage Output Driver Control Unit Driver COLDIAG Protection Unit Zener Clamping (Demag. of Induct. Loads) Temperature Sensor OUTx IADJ Current Limitation DIAGx Diagnostic Unit Overload Detection OT Over Temperature Detection OLA SCV Filtering & Processing OCL OLI Open Load Active Detection OLADJ Short to VBB Detection Open Load Inactive Detection DIAGCFG Diagnostics_ Overview_ ISO2H823V.vsd Figure 21 Datasheet Diagnostics Overview 36 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description The diagnostics OLIx, SCVx are reported in inactive mode and OLAx is reported in active mode. When the duration of the disturbance was not sufficient to guarantee a 6 ms blanking/filtering time these diagnostics are at least reported when switching from one mode into the other mode. The diagnostics OLIx, OLAx and SCVx,OLAx appear in pairs one component for the inactive mode and one component for the active mode with a delay for the filtering. In order not to allow reporting gaps the diagnostics are prolonged until the complementay part is occurring or until a time out counter has expired (f.e. the diagnostic OLIx (SCVx) is prolonged also during the active time period until the filter delivers a reliable OLAx- (OLAx-) diagnostics and vice versa). 4.3.3.1 Diagnostics in Inactive Mode When the output is in inactive mode a diagnostic current is fed to the output. If the load is connected and the load resistance is less than 12 kΩ, the output voltage will be 300 mV or less. If no load is connected a voltage drop of 7 V is present at the output. A voltage in the range of 5.5 V up to 9.2 V at the output OUTx is detected and reported as open load inactive (OLIx) after filtering. If the output is shorted to VBB the output voltage will be close to VBB level even in inactive mode, this depends upon the type of the short circuit. A voltage level above 9.2 V at the output is detected and reported as short circuit to VBB (SCVx) after filtering. The window comparator for OLIx (5.5 V - 9.2 V) is realized with the analog level comparators for 5.5 V and 9.2 V and the digital filters for OLIx and SCVx. After filtering SCVx has the priority against OLIx. By means of the digital filters EMI-contributions shall be filtered before deciding about OLIx or SCVx. If a capacitive load with a long RC time constant is connected to the ISO2H823V2.5 (like a 12 kΩ resistor through a long cable with 100 nF capacitance) when switching off, the output voltage sequently passes through the windows of short to VBB detection and broken wire detection. During a blanking time of 6 ms (typ.) the diagnostic signals are ignored to avoid false triggering of diagnostic registers. If the corresponding channel is switched on again before the end of the blanking time (6 ms) , the state of the diagnostic signals present before switching on is transferred to the diagnostic registers, bypassing the blanking window of 6 ms and filtered instead with a filtering time of 100 us, 0.5 ms, 1 ms depending on the switching frequency. Table 7 Filter Time in Inactive Mode for OLIx and SCVx Duration of inactive time tOFF before switching Filter time 0 ms < tOFF < 1.5 ms 100 us 1.5 ms < tOFF < 3 ms 0.5 ms 3 ms < tOFF < 6 ms 1 ms tOFF > 6 ms 6 ms (OLIx), 2 ms (SCVx) For the largest SCVx-filter a filter-length of 2.0 ms is choosen but a setting of SCVx is only possible after the blanking window of 6 ms. No single channel over temperature diagnostics is given during inactive mode to avoid false triggering when switching inductive loads. Datasheet 37 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.3.3.2 Diagnostics in Active Mode If during active mode operation the remaining voltage drop of a low load condition is compared to the voltage drop across a reference transistor biased with a reference current. The reference current can be set by the value of a resistor connected between OLADJ and GNDBB defining the threshold for open load diagnostics. The resulting open load threshold is inversely proportional to the connected resistor (25 kΩ - 2.3 kΩ, E96 series; current out of the OLADJ-pin 48.6 µA - 528 µA) and can be set within 0.5 mA to 5 mA. Like the diagnostics in inactive mode the open load diagnostics in active mode (OLAx) is ignored during a 6 ms blanking window after switching on. If the channel is switched off before the end of the blanking window the current state of the open load diagnostics is transferred to the diagnostic registers, bypassing the blanking window of 6 ms and filtered instead with a filtering time of 100 µs, 0.5 ms or 1.0 ms (depending on the switching frequency). The over load diagnostic (OCLx) occurs generally if the output stage limits the load current. Therefore the diagnostic threshold is equal to the current limiting value. An overload may and a short to GNDBB will probably lead to a thermal shutdown. The shutdown is indicated separately by the diagnostics OTx. The standard filter time for overload (OCLx) and overtemperature (OTx) is 50 us (for a thermal shutdown). Table 8 Filter Time in Active Mode for OLAx Duration of active time tON before switching Filter time 0 ms < tON < 1.5 ms 100 us 1.5 ms < tON < 3 ms 0.5 ms 3 ms < tON < 6 ms 1 ms tON > 6 ms 6 ms Some loads like incandescent lamps or DC motors show an inrush current, which is normal and should not trigger an overload diagnostic. In some cases even a transient thermal shutdown can not be avoided but an OTxmessage is avoided for the time duration of running up f.e. a cold lamp (max. 200 ms). In this case and only for this short time duration the current limiting threshold can be set to 1.5 A and the temperature threshold to 200°C by the internal finite state machine. The ISO2H823V2.5 adapts filtering of over load and thermal shutdown diagnostics as well as shutdown temperature and current limit level by evaluating the previous turn off time and the load resistance. Datasheet 38 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.3.3.3 Diagnostic Scenarios in Dependence of Switching Frequency The Table 9 explains the occurence of diagnostics dependent on the switching frequencies for the disturbance “Short-Circuit-to-VBB”. Table 9 Occurence of Diagnostics during the Disturbance : Short-Circuit-to-VBB Stable Switching Frequency : f Reported Diagnostic Unwanted Diagnostics at Onset of ............................or at Resolving of SCVx-Disturbance permanently “low” : f = 2 kHz SCVx, OLAx OLIx 2) permanently “low” --> permanently “high” f f >= 2 kHz SCVx, OLAx OLIx 1) 2) : depends on the time of onset and resolving of SCVx-disturbance permanently “high” --> permanently “low” f >= 2 kHz --> f = 6 ms in the inactive phase. The occurence of the additional OLIx-signal depends on the relative duration of the inactive mode and the SCVx-disturbance. It disappears at last after 4 ms or with continued switching of the power transistor. As the user himself has caused the additional OLIx-signal by resolving the SCVx-disturbance the user can ignore this signal for the next 4 ms or can continue switching the power transistor. 2) Depending on the onset of the SCVx-disturbance in scenarios with high or intermediate switching frequency one time an unwanted OLIx-reporting can occur which vanishes during further switching. As in the upper case 1) the user can ignore it as in the sequel the correct signaling occurs. The Table 10 explains the occurence of diagnostics dependent on the switching frequencies for the disturbance “Openload”. Prerequisite : an external capacitor of C = 10 nF (minimum value) for enhancing the EMI-robustness is attached to the output. VBB = 24 V. In Table 10 the additional SCVx-diagnostic reflects the transition from active to inactive mode when the external C (EMI-robustness) has to be decharged via a high ohmic internal resistor. During the decharging process the output voltage is in the region of reporting SCVx. Datasheet 39 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Table 10 Occurence of Diagnostics during the Disturbance : Wirebreak Stable Switching Frequency : f Reported Diagnostic Comment permanently “low” : f = 2 kHz SCVx, OLAx instead of OLIx : SCVx2) permanently “low” --> permanently “high” f f >= 2 kHz OLIx, OLAx, SCVx ---> SCVx, OLAx additionally SCVx1) permanently “high” --> permanently “low” f >= 2 kHz --> f OLIx, OLAx, SCVx additionally SCVx1) Transitions in the Switching Frequency : f 1) additionally SCVx reported, diagnostic due to decharging of the external C (EMI-robustness) 2) instead of OLIx is SCVx reported,diagnostic due to decharging of the external C (EMI-robustness) Datasheet 40 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.3.3.4 Global Diagnostics The global diagnostics include: • • • • • UV: undervoltage supply condition when VBB is below 16 V with 0.5 V hysteresis, MV : missing voltage supply condition when VBB is below 13 V with 0.5 V hysteresis, OTP: global over temperature (chip temperature outside the switch area triggers above 125 °C), the global over temperature does not lead to thermal shutdown, ALLOFF: all drivers in the power chip are disabled (by DRIVE-programming, ODIS-setting or temperature shutdown of all channels), LAMP: the load of one of the drivers behaves like a cold lamp 4.3.3.5 Power Supply The startup procedure of the power chip is explained in Figure 22. VVBB Voltage VUV VVBBuvhys VMV VVBBmvhys VRESET VVBBhys VVBBuvoff VVBBuvon VVBBmvoff VVBBmvon VVBBon VVBBoff Time RST MV UV por_uv_mv_events .vsd Figure 22 Start Up Procedure of the Power Chip During UVLO, all registers of the power chip are reset to their reset values as specified in the register description (Chapter 6). As a result, the flags TE, UV as well as MV are High and the ERR pin is Low (error condition). Immediately after the reset is released, the chip is first configured by “reading“ the logic level of the SEL, MS1, MS0 - pins. The IC powers up as a parallel device i.e. the AD0-7 pins are high-impedance until the IC configuration is over. The supply voltage VBB is monitored during operation by two internal comparators (with typ. 2 ms blanking time) detecting: • • VBB Undervoltage: If the voltage drops below the UV threshold, the UV-bit in the GLERR register is set High. The IC operates normally. VBB Missing Voltage: If the voltage further drops below the MV threshold, lower than the previous threshold, the MV-bit in the GLERR register is set, the Power Side of the IC is turned off when reaching the VResetthreshold whereas the Micro-Controller Side remains active. Datasheet 41 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Note: The driver stage is self protected in overload condition: the internal switches will be turned off as long as the overcurrent condition is detected and the IC will automatically restart once the overload condition disappears. Important: Since the UV and MV (as well as the TE) bits used for generating the ERR signal are preset to High during UVLO, the ERR pin is Low after power up. Therefore the ERR requires to be explicitly cleared after power up. At least one read access to the GLERR and INTERR registers or one default read access in certain accessmodes (see Chapter 4.2.3) is needed to update those status bits and thus release the ERR pin. Datasheet 42 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.3.4 LED Matrix The driving signal for the LED-matrix is the drive-signal of the register DRIVE gated with the signal LEDGx of the registers DIAG0,...,DIAG7. This signal is generated in the power chip and transferred via the CT-interface to the uC-Chip. For suppressing a thermic toggling visible on the LED-matrix LEDGx disables the related LED for at least 100ms when an overtemperature (OTx) or overcurrent condition (OCLx) has occurred. 4.3.4.1 LED Matrix on the Process Side Eight LEDs arranged in a 3x3 matrix can be driven through the outputs LEDx0 to LEDx2 and LEDy0 to LEDy2 of the Power Chip. Each output channel has a corresponding status LED in the matrix showing the actual status of the channel. When the LED lights up, the corresponding channel is in the active mode and has no thermal shutdown and no overcurrent condition. Series resistors must be inserted in each column line LEDy0...LEDy2 to set the LED current. The driving level on the column lines is the VBB voltage level. The row lines are driven alternately with 1/3 duty cycle at 1000 Hz. The resulting average current for each LED is 1/3*(VBB minus diode forward voltage)/series resistance. If the diode matrix is used at all, all 8 LEDs must be connected for correct function of the matrix. LEDy2 LEDy1 LEDy0 S0 S3 S6 S1 S4 S7 S2 S5 LEDx0 LEDx1 LEDx2 Figure 23 Datasheet LED Matrix connected to the Power Chip 43 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Figure 24 LED Pulse Diagram If no LEDs are used at all it is possible (by reasons of EMI) to connect all column signals LEDY0,..,2 together and all row-signals LEDx0,..,2 together but a connection among columns and rows is not allowed. In the case of paralleling of channels it is possible to substitute the unused LEDs by resistors which have the only function to dissipate the current which is delivered in case the not existing diode is accessed. If no limiting element is used (f.e. resistor) the voltage at the LEDs of the non-activated rows can rise up to VBB if the non-existing element is activated (the related row activated and the corresponding column activated). 4.3.4.2 LED Matrix on the uController Side (only in Serial Communication Mode) For the driving signals on the uController-side the following pins are used for the column signals : AD1 / LEDC2, ALE/RST / LEDC1, WR / LEDC0 and for the row-signals : AD2 / LEDR2, AD3 / LEDR1, AD6 / LEDR0. For enabling the LED-function on the uC-Chip side the bit LEDON in the GLCFG-register has to be set. LED-operation is only possible in the serial communication mode. If LEDON = 1 the hardware reset function is disabled. As in the case for the LED on the power chipside a 3x3 matrix can be driven. Each output channel has a corresponding status LED in the matrix showing the actual status of the channel. When the LED lights up, the corresponding channel is in the active mode and has no thermal shutdown and no overcurrent condition. The 9.th LED is connected with the ERR-signal. Series resistors must be inserted in each column line LEDC0...LEDC2 to set the LED current. The driving level on the column lines is the VCC voltage level. The row lines are driven alternately with 1/3 duty cycle at 1000 Hz. The resulting average current for each LED is 1/3*(VCC minus diode forward voltage)/series resistance. If the diode matrix is used (LEDON = 1) , all 9 LEDs must be connected for correct function of the matrix. Datasheet 44 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description AD1 / LEDC2 ALE/RST / LEDC1 /WR / LEDC0 Figure 25 AD6 / LEDR0 S0 S3 S6 AD3 / LEDR1 S1 S4 S7 AD2 / LEDR2 S2 S5 ERR LED Matrix connected to the uC-Chip In the case of paralleling of channels it is possible to substitute the unused LEDs by resistors which have the only function to dissipate the current which is delivered in case the not existing diode is accessed. The minimum value of the VCC-voltage is 2.75 V. But this low voltage will limit the choice of the used LEDs (in the worst case only LEDs with a lower forward voltage of around 2.2 V are possible). Datasheet 45 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description 4.4 EMI-Robustness Care has been taken to increase the Burst- and RFCM-robustness according to the standardization requirements referenced in • • • DIN EN 61131-2 (Programmable Controllers , Part 2 : Equipment Requirements and Tests) IEC 61000 -4-4 (Testing and measurement techniques - electrical fast transient/burst immunity test) IEC 61000 -4-6 (Testing and measurement techniques - immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields) respectively. As the standardization document DIN EN 61131-2 gives a system-requirement we can give only recomendations for the application with ISO2H823V2.5 for improvement the EMI-robustness. Exact values have to be evaluated with the total system including external components and PCB-layout and wiring. For Burst- and RFCM-robustness we consider only the driver-pins OUTx and VBB as these pins are exposed to external disturbances. Other pins of ISO2H823V2.5 are encapsulated within the housing of the control equipment (f.e. PLC). The influence of HF-signals is eliminated internally with assistance of the external capacitor of min.10 nF (+ 10%) at the output OUTx of each power transistor. To increase the safety margin if higher test voltages are applied it is possible to increase the capacitor up to 12 nF + 10 %.The purpose is to suppress frequency contributions of the external disturbance greater than 2 MHz. Investigations have been done with an external load of a high value of 12 kΩ. Other critical loads consisting of a high inductive value combined by a high resistive value (f.e. 0.8 H, 1.4 kΩ) have been also examined. 4.4.1 Burst Robustness Figure 26 shows the test circuitry for applying burst pulses. The fat drawn equipment symbolizes the burstgenerator and the coupling of burst pulses to the OUTx-pins and/or to the VBB-pin (see the different coupling network for OUTx, VBB as specified in IEC 61000). Datasheet 46 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description Burst-Application VBB VBB each OUT or VBB is loaded separately with burst pulses IADJ 2.2 uF OLADJ CT Transfer OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 OUT5 OUT6 OUT7 Control Protection Diagnostic Unit C 10 nF min. *) C 10 nF min. *) 100 pF 10 nF 50 Ohm 50 Ohm + ISO2H823V2 Power Chip VDDIO VCORE load 12 kOhm C system_earth = 22 nF GNDBB System_GND *) : for enhancement of EMI -robustness, recommended value 12 nF Figure 26 load 12 kOhm + - Earth C system_earth on application board for separation of System_GND and Earth Burst-Application For burst-disturbance the standard foresees 2 repetition frequencies : 5 kHz and 100 kHz. For the repetition frequency of 5 kHz the target is to achieve a burst-robustness of min .+ 2500 V within the system with external elements. For a repetition frequency of 100 kHz it is much harder a give an estimation without the knowledge of external elements. For this case no statement is given here. 4.4.2 RFCM-Robustness Figure 27 shows the test circuitry for applying RFCM frequencies. The fat drawn equipment symbolizes the HFgenerator and the coupling of HF frequencies to the OUTx-pins and/or to the VBB-pin (the drawn coupling network shall symbolize an effective impedance of 150 Ω regardless of the frequency as specified in IEC 61000). The HFdisturbance is an 80%-amplitude modulated signal with the carrier frequency of 10 kHz - 80 MHz and the modulation frequency of 1 kHz. Datasheet 47 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Functional Description RFCM / HF-Bestromung VBB VBB each OUTx or VBB is loaded separately with HF signals IADJ 2.2 uF OLADJ CT Transfer OUT0 ISO2H823V2 Power Chip OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 OUT5 OUT6 OUT7 Control Protection Diagnostic Unit *) : for enhancement of EMI -robustness, recommended value 12 nF C 10 nF min. *) |Z| = 150 Ohm C 10 nF min. *) load = 12 kOhm C system_earth = 22 nF VDDIO VCORE GNDBB System_GND Earth VHF_peak_peak 0V 1 ms Figure 27 carrier frequency : 10 kHz – 80 MHz, modulation frequency : 1 kHz amplitude modulation with 80% RFCM-Application The 80 % amplitude modulated signal is shown in Figure 27 in the lower half. With external elements on the userPCB-board it is targeted to achieve a RFCM-robustness against the defined HF-signals of VHF_peak_peak = + 25 V. 4.5 Application Hints 4.5.1 Layout Recommendations The reference resistor for CLKADJ must be placed close to the pin 38 CLKADJ and pin 39 GND. Decoupling capacitors should be close to VCC terminal pin 37 and directly connected to the GND plane on the PCB. GND and GNDBB must be totally isolated in the PCB layout. A separation distance of min. 3.2mm is recommended. The reference resistors for OLADJ, IADJ must be placed close to their terminals of the ISO2H823V2.5 and the connection to the referring ground plane should be as short as possible. The capacitors for VCORE and VDDIO must be placed close the pins and directly connected to the GNDBB plane. Datasheet 48 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 5 Electrical Characteristics Note: All voltages at pins 1 to 32 as well as 61 to 70 are measured with respect to GNDBB. All voltages at pins 33 to 60 are measured with respect to GND. The voltage levels are valid if other ratings are not violated. The two voltage domains VCC and VBB are internally galvanic isolated. Note: All Typical Values are defined by Tj = 25°C, VBB = 24 V, VCC= 3.3V. Note: Electrical Values are defined in the range Tj = -40 ... 125°C, VBB = 11...35 V, VCC = 2.75...3.6 V, unless otherwise specified, Table 13 to Table 26. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (at Tj = -40 … 135 °C, unless otherwise specified) Note: Absolute maximum ratings are defined as ratings, which when being exceeded may lead to destruction of the integrated circuit. For the same reason make sure, that any capacitor that will be connected to pin 37 (VCC) is discharged before assembling the application circuit. Operating at absolute maximum ratings can lead to a reduced lifetime. Absolute maximum ratings are not subject to production test. Table 11 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply voltage input interface Symbol VCC Values Unit Note / Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. -0.5 – 3.6 V – 1) Supply voltage output interface VBB -1 – 45 V – Continuous voltage at data inputs (AD0 … AD7) VDx -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin CS VCS -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin ALE VALE -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin RD VRD -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin WR VWR -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin SYNC VSYNC -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin ODIS VODIS -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin ERR VERR -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin SEL VSEL -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin MSx VMSx -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin CLKADJ VCLKADJ -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin VCORE VVCORE -0.5 – 1.65 V – Continuous voltage at pin VDDIO VVDDIO -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin IADJ VIADJ -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin OLADJ VOLADJ -0.5 – 3.6 V – Continuous voltage at pin OUTx VOUTx VBB -55 – VBB V – Continuous voltage at pin LEDXx VLEDXx -0.5 – VBB V – Continuous voltage at pin LEDYx VLEDYx -0.5 – VBB V – Datasheet 49 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics Table 11 Absolute Maximum Ratings (cont’d) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. – Self limited A – mA Peak current each LED Load current (short-circuit current) IL – LED matrix driver current ILED -20 20 Static operating temperature Tj stat -40 Internal °C limited Static operation Peak junction temperature Tj per – 175 °C Periodic duty cycle >Tcase 3) If channels are connected in parallel, output clamp is usually accomplished by the channel with the lowest VON(CL). 4) Not subject to production test, specified by design. Datasheet 53 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 5.5 Electrical Characteristics µController Interface For the Parallel Mode see Table 17, Table 19, Table 23 and Table 25 For the Serial Mode see Table 17, Table 19, Table 24 and Table 25 Timing characteristics refer to CL < 50 pF and RL > 10 kΩ Table 17 Setting at the Configuration Pin (CLKADJ) Parameter Symbol CLKADJ Pin Regulated Voltage Table 18 Values VCLKADJreg Min. Typ. Max. – 0.5 – Unit Note / Test Condition V – Unit Error Pins (ERR, CRCERR) Parameter Symbol Values Min. Error Voltage (ERR, CRCERR=0) VERR_CRCERR – Error Pin Pull-Up Resistance (ERR, CRCERR = 1) RERR_CRCERR – Maximum Switching Frequency (ERR, CRCERR)2) fSW Typ. Max. Note / Test Condition – 0.25 VCC V IERR_CRCERR = 5 mA1) 50 – kΩ – 200 – kHz 10 kΩ external PullUp Resistor pu – 1) Spikes on CRCERR due to f.e. cross coupling between SCLK and CRCERR are not expected to violate this figure VERR_CRCERR, because cross coupling pulses are very small (10 nsec), VERR_CRCERR is evaluated after the rising edge of CS (and not during any edges of SCLK) and with a lower IERR_CRCERR (f.e. 1 mA) VERR_CRCERR is also lowered (in the example by a factor of 5). 2) Not subject to production test, specified by design; worst case is the reading in serial mode 2 with a frequency of 500 kHz CRCERR can toggle with 500 kHz Table 19 Logical Pins (RD, WR, ALE, MS0/1, CS, AD7: AD0, SCLK, SDO, SDI, SEL, SYNC, ODIS) Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Note / Test Condition VIH 0.7·VVCC – VVCC+0.3 V – Input Voltage Low Level VIL -0.3 1) – 0.3·VVCC V – Input Voltage Hysteresis VIhys – mV – Output Voltage High Level VOH 0.75·VVCC – 1·VVCC V IOH = 5 mA2) Output Voltage Low Level VOL 0 – 0.25·VVCC V IOL = 5 mA Output Voltage High Level VOH - 2.65 - VVCC = 2.75V, IOH = VOL - Input Voltage High Level Output Voltage Low Level Symbol Values Unit 100 V 1mA3) 0.1 - V VVCC = 2.75V - 3.6V, IOL = 1mA 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design. 2) Maximum source / sink current: IOHmax = IOLmin = 5 mA; external load CL < 50 pF, RL > 10 kΩ 3) Same argumentation as for Digital Input Isoface : typical values over temperature derived for IOH = 5 mA and IOL = 5 mA. Extrapolation to IOH = 1mA and IOL = 1mA to possible. Voltage drop scales with a factor of 1/5 with the change of 5 mA to 1 mA. Not subject to production test. Datasheet 54 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics Table 20 SYNC-Timing Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. 500 Unit Note / Test Condition ns 1) Max. Minimum time interval for µCRead-Access after falling edge of SYNC-signal tsyncmin 400 Minimum width of SYNC-signal tsyncw 200 ns 1) SYNC-period tsyncper 500 ns 1) Minimum time interval for DirectWrite-Access after falling edge of SYNC-signal (to ensure that the new data are not CT-transmitted during SYNC = low) th 400 ns 1) Unit Note / Test Condition us 1) us 1) us 1) Unit Note / Test Condition 400 ns 1) tRD_PER Read-Period for two read accesses on the same register (especially for COLDIAG, GLERR, INTERR) 2000 ns 1) CS Disable time (CS high time between a write access and a read tCSD_WRRD access for reading back the written value) 400 ns 1) 500 1) not subject of production test, specified by design Table 21 RESYNCH-Timing Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. -- 240 Minimum width of SYNC-lowphase during resynchronization tresynch 7.0 Minimum time interval between two resynchronization processes (minimum width of SYNC-highphase) tresync_gap 1.0 Timing jitter of transmission of drive-data over CT tresynch_jitter -0.75 -- 0.75 1) not subject of production test, specified by design Table 22 Interface Timing Parameters Parameter Symbol Values Min. CS Disable time (CS high time between two read accesses on different registers) Typ. tCSD Max. 1) not subject of production test, specified by design Datasheet 55 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics Table 23 Parallel Interface Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. RPU – 50 – kΩ – Input Pull Down Resistance (ALE) RPD – 50 – kΩ – Input Pull Up Resistance (RD, WR, CS) CS setup time related to ALE tCS_ALE 14 ns ALE high duration (for addressing) tALE_high 200 ns WR Low duration (for Write Data) tWRlow 100 ns WR High duration (for Write Data) tWRhigh 100 ns Read Request Frequency fRD 0.0331) – 2.5 MHz repeated read access during CS = 0 Read Request Period (1/fRD) tRD 400 – 300002) ns repeated read access during CS = 0 tRDlow 200 tfloat 20 RD Low duration (by Read) AD7:AD0 Output disable time ns 80 ns 180 ns AD0-7 Output Valid (by Read) tADout RD setup time tRD_su 50 ns WR setup time tWR_su 50 ns RD hold time tRD_hd 20 ns WR hold time tWR_hd 20 ns WR latency time tlat 3) 4) 300 ns 300 ns RD Pad to COLDIAG, GLERR and INTERR Registers Update (Bits Clearing) tclrrdy AD0-7 Data bus setup time tAD_su 20 ns AD0-7 Data bus hold time tAD_hd 60 ns Time for CS = WR = ALE = 0, RD tdirect = 1 until direct mode is entered 30 us 1) Minimum value to guarantee that the direct control mode is not entered, see also tRD and tdirect 2) After 30 us the interface may enter the direct control mode, see also tdirect 3) not subject to production test, tlat determined by internal synchronization cycles (internal clock 10 MHz) and propagation over CT (5 us) 4) not subject to production test, tclrrdy determined by internal synchronization cycles (internal clock 10 MHz) Datasheet 56 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics Table 24 Serial Interface Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note / Test Condition Input Pull Up Resistance (CS) RPU – 50 – kΩ – Input Pull Down Resistance (SCLK, SDI) RPD – 50 – kΩ – Serial Clock Frequency fSCLK 0.06 – 6 MHz – Serial Clock Period (1/fSCLK) tSCLK 166 – – ns – Serial Clock High Period tSCLKH 83 – – ns – Serial Clock Low Period tSCLKL 83 – – ns – CS Hold time (rising edge of SCLK tCSH to rising edge of CS) 100 ns Data setup time (required time SDI tSU to rising edge of SCLK) 20 ns Data hold time (rising edge of SCLK to SDI) tHD 20 ns CS falling edge to SDO output valid time tCS_valid CS falling edge to first rising SCLK edge tSCLK_su SCLK falling edge to SDO output valid time 150 200 ns tSCLK_valid Minimum SDO Output disable time tfloat New serial mode activation time (MS0/MS1 change to earliest interface access) ns tMS_rdy 80 ns 90 ns 400 ns no µController access allowed during the change1) (CS = 1) Values Unit Note / Test Condition kΩ – µs – µs ALE/RST = VCC and CS = GND 1) not subject to production test, specified by design Table 25 ODIS, ALE/RST Timing Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. – Input Pull Up Resistance (ODIS) RPU – 50 Minimum width of ODIS-signal tODISW 5 – Minimal Duration for triggering Reset tRSTW 100 – Datasheet 57 – Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 5.6 Diagnostics Table 26 Channel Specific Diagnostics Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note / Test Condition Overload threshold ITHOCL 0.73 1 1.3 A RIADJ = 6.81 kΩ Active open load threshold ITHOLA1 0.1 0.35 0.55 mA ROLADJ = 24,3 kΩ Active open load threshold ITHOLA2 1.8 2.4 2.9 mA ROLADJ = 3.48 kΩ Active open load threshold ITHOLA3 0.9 1.4 1.9 mA IOLADJ = 200 µA1) Inactive bypass current IOLI 10.0 21 32 µA Including switch leakage Inactive open load voltage VOLI 5.75 6.7 7.8 V – Inactive open load detection, Onthreshold VTHOLI 5 5.4 5.75 V – Inactive short to VBB detection, Onthreshold VTHSCV 8.4 9.2 10 V take care when VVBB = VVBBmin = 11 V for stability of VBB (good buffering) Overload filtering normal mode2) tFILT_OCL – 0.5 – ms for the thermal shutdown other value 50 us Overload filtering cold lamp mode2) tFILT_COL – 200 – ms – 2) Active open load blanking tblank_OLA – 6 – ms blanking time = filter length, other values 100us,0.5ms, 1.0ms3) Inactive open load blanking2) tblank_OLI – 6 – ms blanking time = filter length, values 100us,0.5ms, 1.0ms Inactive short to VBB blanking2) tblank_SCV – 6 – ms the blanking time for SCV is 6 ms but the internal filterlength is 2 ms , other values 100us, 0.5ms, 1.0ms LEDy matrix driver on resistance RON_LEDy – – 70 Ω Load current 10 mA, VBB = 24V LEDx matrix driver on resistance RON_LEDx – – 30 Ω Load current 30 mA,VBB=24V 1) A current of 200 µA is forced out of the OLADJ Pin, this is equivalent to an nominal ROLADJ of 6 kΩ. ROLADJ = VOLADJ / IOLADJ = 1.2 V / 200 µA 2) all timing values defined and checked by design; test in production: structural test by SCAN-pattern plus test of internal oscillator frequency (24 MHz + 17,5 %) 3) other values 100us, 0.5ms, 1.0ms are dynamically adapted to the switching frequency of the user Datasheet 58 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 5.7 Isolation and Safety-Related Specification Measured from input terminals to output terminals, unless otherwise specified Table 27 Isolation and Safety-Related Specification Parameter Symbol 1) Values Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note / Test Condition Rated dielectric isolation voltage VISO 2500 --- – VAC 1 - minute duration2) Short term temporary overvoltage VIOTM 4250 --- – Vpk 1s Minimum external air gap (clearance) – 3.5 – mm Shortest distance through air Minimum external tracking (creepage) – 3.5 – mm Shortest distance path along body Minimum Internal Gap – 0.01 – mm Isolation distance through insulation 1) The dielectric withstand voltage class (Nennisolationsklasse) is : 500 V. 2) The parameter is not subject to production test, verified by characterization. Approvals UL508, CSA C22.2 NO. 14 Certificate Number: 20090514-E329661 5.8 Reliability For Qualification Report please contact your local Infineon Technologies office! Datasheet 59 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 5.9 Typical Performance Characteristics Ϭ͕ϯ Ϭ͕Ϯϱ Ϭ͕Ϯ Ω ] [ N O R Ϭ͕ϭϱ Ϭ͕ϭ Ϭ͕Ϭϱ ͲϱϬ ͲϮϱ Ϭ Ϯϱ T [°C] ϱϬ ϳϱ ϭϬϬ ϭϮϱ j Figure 28 Typ. On-State Resistance RON = f(Tj), IL = 0.6A, VBB = 24V, Vin = high Ϭ͕ϯ Ϭ͕Ϯϳϱ Ϭ͕Ϯϱ />сϬ͘ϲ͕ϭϮϱΣ />сϬ͘ϭ͕ϭϮϱΣ />сϬ͘ϲ͕ϮϱΣ />сϬ͘ϭ͕ϮϱΣ />сϬ͘ϲ͕ͲϰϬΣ />сϬ͘ϭ͕ͲϰϬΣ Ϭ͕ϮϮϱ Ϭ͕Ϯ Ω Ϭ͕ϭϳϱ ] [ N O R Ϭ͕ϭϱ Ϭ͕ϭϮϱ Ϭ͕ϭ Ϭ͕Ϭϳϱ Ϭ͕Ϭϱ ϭϬ ϭϮ ϭϰ ϭϲ ϭϴ ϮϬ ϮϮ Ϯϰ Ϯϲ Ϯϴ ϯϬ VBB [V] Figure 29 Typ. On-State Resistance RON = f(VBB), IL = 0.6 A, IL = 0.1 A, Vin = high Datasheet 60 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics Ϯ ϭ͕ϴ ϭ͕ϲ ϭ͕ϰ ϭ͕Ϯ A[ ] ) p C S ( L I ϭ Ϭ͕ϴ Ϭ͕ϲ Ϭ͕ϰ Ϭ͕Ϯ Ϭ ͲϱϬ ͲϮϱ Ϭ Ϯϱ ϱϬ ϳϱ T [°C] ϭϬϬ ϭϮϱ j Typical Initial Peak Short Circuit Current Limit vs Tj Figure 30 IL(SCp) = f(Tj), VBB = 24 V, output switched on with a short circuit present at the output 12 10 8 L[H] 6 4 2 0 0,100 0,200 0,300 0,400 0,500 0,600 0,700 IL[A] Figure 31 Maximum Allowable Load Inductance for a Single Switch Off of Each Channel, Calculated L = f(IL), Tjstart = 125 °C, VBB = 24 V, RL = 48 Ω, all channels are switching simultaneously Datasheet 61 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 9 8 7 6 L[H] 5 4 3 2 1 0 0,100 0,200 0,300 0,400 0,500 0,600 0,700 IL[A] Figure 32 Maximum Allowable Load Inductance for a Single Switch Off of Each Channel, Calculated L = f(IL), Tjstart = 125 °C, VBB = 24 V, RL = 0 Ω, all channels are switching simultaneously 0,45 0,4 0,35 0,3 EAS[J] 0,25 0,2 0,15 0,1 0,05 0 0,100 0,200 0,300 0,400 0,500 0,600 0,700 IL[A] Figure 33 Maximum Allowable Inductive Switch Off Energy, Single Pulse for Each Channel EAS = f(IL), Tjstart = 125 °C, VBB = 24 V, all channels are switching simultaneously Single pulse means that the thermal recovery time is sufficient so that an increase of the chip temperature is avoided or at least limited (depends on the thermal connection of chip with PCB-board, Figure 34 -Figure 36) . Datasheet 62 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 10 10 2 1 D = 0.5 ] W / K[ 10 jAht Z D = 0.2 D = 0.1 0 D = 0.05 D = 0.02 D = 0.01 D=0 10 -1 10 -2 10 -6 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 10 -2 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 tp [sec] Figure 34 Typ. Transient Thermal Impedance 1s0p ZthJA = f(tp) , Parameter: D = tp/T Product simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm 1s0p board according JEDEC JESD 51-3. 10 10 2 1 D = 0.5 ] /W K[ 10 jAht Z D = 0.2 D = 0.1 0 D = 0.05 D = 0.02 D = 0.01 D=0 10 -1 10 -2 10 -6 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 10 -2 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 tp [sec] Figure 35 Typ. Transient Thermal Impedance 2s2p no vias ZthJA = f(tp) , Parameter: D = tp/T Product simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm 2s2p board without thermal vias used in the exposed pad area according JEDEC JESD 51-5,7. Datasheet 63 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Electrical Characteristics 10 10 2 1 D = 0.5 ] /W K[ 10 jAht Z D = 0.2 D = 0.1 0 D = 0.05 D = 0.02 D = 0.01 D=0 10 -1 10 -2 10 -6 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 10 -2 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 tp [sec] Figure 36 Typ. Transient Thermal Impedance 2s2p ZthJA = f(tp), Parameter: D = tp/T Product simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm 2s2p board with thermal vias connected to the first inner copper layer in the exposed pad area according JEDEC JESD 51-5,7. Datasheet 64 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers 6 µController Interface Registers This section presents the user registers. Access Conventions Table 28 Register Access Definition Type Symbol Description Read r The bit can be read Read only, updated by hardware h The bit is updated by the device itself (for instance: sticky bit) Write w The bit can be written Presentation The User Registers are 8-bit wide and can be accessed over either the serial or the parallel interface. The Table 29 lists the registers of the chip. The address is 8-bit whereby the MSB is used to indicate whether it is a write access (MSB=1) or Read access (MSB=0). The address is even i.e. the LSB is ignored (for addressing). The default selected register is the DRIVE register for write access. Table 29 Register Overview Register Short Name Register Long Name Offset Address Page Number µController Interface Registers, User Registers DRIVE Output Driver Register (rw) 00H 66 DRIVE_RESYNCH Output Driver Register for Resynchronization (rw) 1CH 66 COLDIAG Collective Diagnostics Register (rh) 02H 69 GLERR Global Error Register (rh) 04H 71 DIAGCFG Channel Diagnostics Configuration Register (rw) 06H 72 DIAG0 Diagnostics Register for Channel-0 (rh) 08H 74 DIAG1 Diagnostics Register for Channel-1 (rh) 0AH 75 DIAG2 Diagnostics Register for Channel-2 (rh) 0CH 75 DIAG3 Diagnostics Register for Channel-3 (rh) 0EH 75 DIAG4 Diagnostics Register for Channel-4 (rh) 10H 75 DIAG5 Diagnostics Register for Channel-5 (rh) 12H 75 DIAG6 Diagnostics Register for Channel-6 (rh) 14H 75 DIAG7 Diagnostics Register for Channel-7 (rh) 16H 75 INTERR Internal Error Register (rh) 18H 76 GLCFG Global Configuration Register (rwh) 1AH 78 The registers are addressed wordwise. Datasheet 65 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers 6.1 User Registers These registers can be accessed via the serial or parallel interface. The default selected register is the DRIVE register for write access. Update of the Diagnostics Registers The different faults monitored at each output channel are filtered with blanking time units. They are then stored in registers and sent over the Coreless Transformer to the µController-Interface chip with an update rate of 35 µs. On the µController-Interface side, the diagnostics are stored in an intermediate register bank to be processed as sticky bits: once a fault is detected (and received) the corresponding bit is set and remains set even if the fault disappears. The bit can only be cleared once the fault is not detected anymore and a clear was requested by a serial or parallel access (see Figure 37). Original diagnostic Clear strobe Sticky bit Registers - sticky_bit_def Figure 37 Sticky Bit Operation Output Driver Register This register contains the command for the 8 output channels. When the pin ODIS is High, the output channels are controlled as set by this register. When the ODIS is Low, the output channels are immediately turned off and the contents of the DRIVE register is cleared. DRIVE Offset Output Driver Register (rw) Reset Value 00H 00H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SW7 SW6 SW5 SW4 SW3 SW2 SW1 SW0 rw rw rw rw rw rw rw rw Field Bits Type Description SW7 7 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 7 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. SW6 6 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 6 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. The channel output is inactive. 0B 1B The channel output is driven. Datasheet 66 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Field Bits Type Description SW5 5 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 5 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. SW4 4 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 4 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. SW3 3 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 3 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. SW2 2 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 2 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. SW1 1 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 1 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. SW0 0 rw Output Driver Control for Channel 0 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. Output Driver Register for Resynchronization This register contains the command for the 8 output channels for resynchronization. It has to be written in case a resynchronization of the CT-transmission is desired. Then the contents of DRIVE_RESYNCH is used for the CTtransmission instead of the contents of DRIVE. DRIVE_RESYNCH Offset Output Driver Register (rw) Reset Value 00H 1CH 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 RW7 RW6 RW5 RW4 RW3 RW2 RW1 RW0 rw rw rw rw rw rw rw rw Field Bits Type Description RW7 7 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 7 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. Datasheet 67 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Field Bits Type Description RW6 6 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 6 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. RW5 5 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 5 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. RW4 4 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 4 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. RW3 3 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 3 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. RW2 2 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 2 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. RW1 1 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 1 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. 1B The channel output is driven. RW0 0 rw Output Driver Resynchronization Control for Channel 0 This bit field controls the state of the output driver. 0B The channel output is inactive. The channel output is driven. 1B Datasheet 68 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Collective Diagnostics Register This register contains the overall diagnostics for each of the 8 output channels. Each channel-bit corresponds to the OR-combination of the SCVx, OCLx, OLIx, OLAx and OTx-bits of the enabled diagnostic function. This register contains the state of the channel diagnostics. On read access the internal diagnostics data is cleared and the DIAG0,...,DIAG7 registers are updated (see Update of the Diagnostics Registers). In serial modes 0 and 1 the update of the DIAG0,...,DIAG7 is generated automatically after every access whereas in serial modes 2 and 3 as well as in parallel mode the DIAG0,...,DIAG7 registers are updated after each direct access to the COLDIAG register. COLDIAG Offset Collective Diagnostics Register (rh) Reset Value 02H 00H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CH7 CH6 CH5 CH4 CH3 CH2 CH1 CH0 rh rh rh rh rh rh rh rh Field Bits Type Description CH7 7 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 7 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. CH6 6 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 6 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. CH5 5 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 5 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. CH4 4 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 4 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. CH3 3 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 3 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. CH2 2 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 2 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. CH1 1 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 1 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. Datasheet 69 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Field Bits Type Description CH0 0 rh Overall Diagnostics for Channel 0 This bit field indicates the overall diagnostics. 0B No fault is detected. 1B At least one failure is detected. Datasheet 70 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Global Error Register This register contains the overall status of the IC parameters monitored during system operation. The bits are routed to the ERR pin as well (see Table 3). The UV and MV bits are reset to High during UVLO. In some operation modes, the register needs to be read to clear these bits and release the ERR pin (see “Update of GLERR, INTERR-Reg”). The CF-bit is the OR-combination of COLDIAG bits. GLERR Offset Global Error Register (rh) Reset Value 04H 16H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Vers_3 Vers_2 Vers_1 Vers_0 RES UV MV CF r r r r r rh rh rh Field Bits Type Description Vers_3 7 r Actual :”0” Vers_2 6 r Actual :”1” Vers_1 5 r Actual :”0” Vers_0 4 r Actual :”0” RES 3 r Reserved Returns 0 when read. UV 2 rh VBB Undervoltage This bit field indicates if an undervoltage condition has been detected at VBB. 0B No undervoltage detected. Undervoltage detected. 1B MV 1 rh VBB Missingvoltage This bit field indicates if a missingvoltage condition has been detected at VBB. 0B No missingvoltage detected. 1B Missingvoltage detected. CF 0 rh Common Diagnostics Fault This bit field is the OR-combination of all bits of the COLDIAG register. 0B No fault is detected. At least one failure is detected. 1B Datasheet 71 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Channel Diagnostics Configuration Register This register enables the diagnostics for each channel and selects whether the channel collective diagnostic bit is updated in the COLDIAG register (and as a consequence in the CF-bit field of the GLERR register and at the ERR pin). DIAGCFG Offset Channel Diagnostics Configuration Register (rw) Reset Value FFH 06H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DIAGEN7 DIAGEN6 DIAGEN5 DIAGEN4 DIAGEN3 DIAGEN2 DIAGEN1 DIAGEN0 rw rw rw rw rw rw rw rw Field Bits Type Description DIAGEN7 7 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 7 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. DIAGEN6 6 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 6 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. DIAGEN5 5 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 5 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. DIAGEN4 4 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 4 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. DIAGEN3 3 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 3 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. DIAGEN2 2 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 2 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. DIAGEN1 1 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 1 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. Datasheet 72 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Field Bits Type Description DIAGEN0 0 rw Enables Diagnostics for Channel 0 This bit field enables all the channel diagnostics. 0B All the channel diagnostics are disabled. 1B The channel diagnostics are enabled and updated in the COLDIAG register. Datasheet 73 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Diagnostics Registers for Channel-x These registers contain the individual diagnostics bits. The bit field LEDGx is not used in the COLDIAG register (and as a consequence in the CF-bit and at the ERR pin). All bits are sticky (see Update of the Diagnostics Registers). The diagnostics are enabled with the DIAGCFG register. DIAG0 Offset Diagnostics Register for Channel-0 (rh) Reset Value 08H 00H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 RES RES LEDGx SCVx OCLx OLAx OLIx OTx r r rh rh rh rh rh rh Field Bits Type Description RES 7 r Reserved returns 0 if read. RES 6 r Reserved returns 0 if read. rh Gated LED Drive Information of Channel x (Active Mode only) This bit field indicates that the led of this channel is gated due to overcurrent or over-temperature conditions. 0 : led not gated 1 : led gated LEDGx 5 SCVx 4 rh Short Circuit to VBB at Channel x (Inactive Mode only) This bit field indicates that a short circuit to VBB has been detected. 0B No short circuit to VBB detected. 1B A short circuit to VBB has been detected. OCLx 3 rh Overcurrent at Channel x (Active Mode only) This bit field indicates that an overload condition has been detected and that the current is being limited. 0B No overcurrent detected. 1B An overcurrent has been detected and limited. OLAx 2 rh Open Load / Wire Break at Channel x (Active Mode) This bit field indicates that an open load condition has been detected. 0B No open load detected. 1B An open load condition has been detected. OLIx 1 rh Open Load / Wire Break at Channel x (Inactive Mode) This bit field indicates that an open load condition has been detected. 0B No open load detected. 1B An open load condition has been detected. OTx 0 rh Over-temperature at Channel x (Active Mode Only) This bit field indicates that an over-temperature condition has been detected. 0B No over-temperature detected. 1B An over-temperature has been detected. Datasheet 74 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Other Channel Diagnostics Registers The other channel diagnostics registers in the table below have the same layout as DIAG0. Their names and offset addresses are listed below: Table 30 Diagnostics Registers for Channel 1-7 Register Short Name Register Long Name Offset Address Reset Value DIAG1 Diagnostics Register for Channel-1 (rh) 0AH 00H DIAG2 Diagnostics Register for Channel-2 (rh) 0CH 00H DIAG3 Diagnostics Register for Channel-3 (rh) 0EH 00H DIAG4 Diagnostics Register for Channel-4 (rh) 10H 00H DIAG5 Diagnostics Register for Channel-5 (rh) 12H 00H DIAG6 Diagnostics Register for Channel-6 (rh) 14H 00H DIAG7 Diagnostics Register for Channel-7 (rh) 16H 00H Datasheet 75 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Internal Error Register This register contains the status of internal errors monitored for safe IC operation. The TE, W4P, ALLOFF bits are sticky and routed out to the ERR pin (according to the Table 3). The bits OTP and LAMP are volatile i.e. are updated every 35 µs. Sticky bits are cleared every time the INTERR register is accessed or by every serial access in mode 0 and 1. INTERR Offset Internal Error Register (rh) Reset Value 18H 07H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 RES OTC RES OTP LAMP ALLOFF W4P TE r rh r rh rh rh rh rh Field Bits Type Description RES 7 r Reserved returns 0 if read. OTC 6 rh Overtemperature Common (Volatile) This bit field indicates that an overtemperature or overcurrent condition of at least one of the channels has been detected. Ored LEDGx-values. 0B No overtemperature or overcurrent has been detected. 1B An overtemperature or overcurrent condition has been detected. RES 5 r Reserved returns 0 if read. OTP 4 rh Overtemperature Package (Volatile) This bit field indicates that an overtemperature of the package has been detected. 0B No package overtemperature detected. 1B An overtemperature in the package has been detected. LAMP 3 rh Cold Lamp Detected (Volatile) This bit field indicates that at least a cold lamp behaviour has been detected at one output channel. 0B No cold lamp behaviour detected. At least one load at the output channels behaves as a cold lamp. 1B ALLOFF 2 rh All Outputs Channels are Switched Off (Sticky) This bit field indicates that all the output channels have been switched off due to an internal error, an over-temperature, the ODIS pin or the data of the DRIVE (feedback from Power Chip). 0B The ouput channels are enabled and controlled by the DRIVE register. 1B The ouptut channels are switched off. W4P 1 rh Wait for Power Chip (Sticky) This bit field indicates that the Power Chip is correctly supplied and ready for operation. 0B Power Chip is ready. 1B Power Chip is not ready because of insufficient voltage or long transmission error. Datasheet 76 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Field Bits Type Description TE 0 rh Transmission Error (Sticky) This bit field indicates a transmission error over the galvanic isolation detected either from the Process Side or from the µController-Interface 0B No transmission error is detected. 1B Transmission error has occured. Datasheet 77 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Global Configuration Register This register configures some extended functionalities of the chip. GLCFG Offset Global Configuration Register (rwh) Reset Value 1AH 00H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 FRZSC RESYN RSTOFF LEDON RES LEDGOFF OLOFF SWRST rw rw rw rw rw rw rw rwh Field Bits Type Description FRZSC 7 rw Selection of Isochronous Mode for Diagnostics This bit field enables the isochronous mode for diagnostics. The entry is totally ignored when RESYN = 1. 0B Diagnostics are treated independently of SYNC-level 1B Diagnostics are frozen with falling edge of SYNC and released with rising edge. During SYNC = 0 DIAG0,..,DIAG7 and COLDIAG are not updated. But read bits in COLDIAG can be reset. RESYN 6 rw Resynchronization of CT-Transmission This bit field enables the resychronization of CT-transmission. 0B functionality of SYNC is as defined by bit FRZSC. 1B SYNC-pin is used for resynchronization of CT-transmission Note: It is not possible to select RESYN = 1 and to use isochronous mode for drive signals or/and diagnostics at the same time. That means resynchronization and isochronous mode of driver information and diagnostics at the same time is not possible. Edges on SYNC are used solely for resynchronization. In the following the driver information can be only transferred when SYNC = 1 when RESYN is set to “1”. A negative pulse on SYNC initializes the resynchronization. RSTOFF 5 rw HW Reset of ALE Pin Disabled This bit field disables the external reset. 0B The HW reset at the ALE pin is enabled (default). The HW reset is disabled. 1B LEDON 4 rw LED Matrix Enabled This bit field enables the LED Matrix in serial mode. In this case the HW reset cannot be used (activation of HW Reset is ignored). 0B The LED matrix is disabled (default). 1B The LED matrix is enabled in serial mode. RES 3 rw Reserved Must be set to “0” LEDGOFF 2 rw LEDG Report Disabled This bit field disables the report of the LEDGx-information. 0B The LEDGx diagnostic is enabled (default). 1B The LEDGx diagnostic is disabled and not reported in the DIAG0,..,DIAG7 registers. Datasheet 78 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 µController Interface Registers Field Bits Type Description OLOFF 1 rw Open-Load Diagnostic Disabled This bit field disables the monitoring of the Open-Load diagnostic OLAx and OLIx. 0B The Open-Load diagnostic is enabled and updated in the DIAG0,..,DIAG7 registers (default). 1B The Open-Load diagnostic is disabled and do not appear in the DIAG0,..,DIAG7 registers. SWRST 0 rwh Soft Reset This bit field triggers the clear of the user registers and restarts the CT transmission. After setting the soft reset, this bit field will clear itself. 0B No reset is generated. 1B A clear of the user registers is generated. Datasheet 79 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Package : Outlines and Marking Pattern 7 Package : Outlines and Marking Pattern Figure 38 PG-VQFN-70-2 (Plastic (Green) Very Thin Profile Quad Flat Non Leaded Package) Datasheet 80 Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 ISOFACE™ ISO2H823V2.5 Package : Outlines and Marking Pattern Information of Marking Pattern: Infineon ISOFACE TM ISO2H823V2.5 Lotnumber Datecode Figure 39 Marking Pattern For further information on alternative packages, please visit our website: http://www.infineon.com/packages. Datasheet 81 Dimensions in mm Revision 2.0, 2015-02-12 w w w . i n f i n e o n . c o m Published by Infineon Technologies AG
ISO2H823V25XUMA1 价格&库存

很抱歉,暂时无法提供与“ISO2H823V25XUMA1”相匹配的价格&库存,您可以联系我们找货

免费人工找货
ISO2H823V25XUMA1
    •  国内价格
    • 1+111.38040
    • 10+106.87680
    • 30+99.05760

    库存:5

    ISO2H823V25XUMA1
    •  国内价格
    • 1+102.69590

    库存:10