Series PVG612APbF
Microelectronic Power IC
HEXFET® Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay
Single-Pole, Normally-Open, 0-60V, 2.0A AC / 4.0A DC
General Description
The PVG612A Series Photovoltaic Relay is a
single-pole, normally open solid-state relay that
can replace electromechanical relays in many
applications. It utilizes International Rectifier’s
proprietary HEXFET power MOSFET as the output
switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic
generator of novel construction. The output switch
is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light
emitting diode (LED) which is optically isolated
from the photovoltaic generator.
These units exceed the performance capabilities
of electromechanical relays in operating life,
sensitivity, stability of on-resistance, miniaturization,
insensitivity to magnetic fields and ruggedess.
The compact PVG612A is particularly suited for
isolated switching of high currents from 12 to 48
Volt AC or DC power sources.
Series PVG612A Relays are packaged in a 6pin, molded DIP package with either thru-hole or
surface mount (gull-wing) terminals. It is available
in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-andreel. Please refer to Part Identification information
opposite.
Features
Bounce-free operation
High load current capacity
High off-state resistance
Linear AC/DC operation
4,000 VRMS I/O Isolation
Solid-State reliability
UL recognized
ESD Tolerance:
4000V Human Body Model
500V Machine Model
Applications
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computers and Peripheral Devices
Audio Equipment
Power Supplies and Power Distribution
Control of Displays and Indicators
Industrial Automation
Part Identification
PVG612APbF
PVG612ASPbF
PVG612AS-TPbF
thru-hole
surface-mount
surface-mount, tape
and reel
(HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs)
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Series PVG612APbF
Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified)
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Limits
Units
Minimum Control Current (see figure 1)
Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance @ TA = +25°C
Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 6)
Maximum Reverse Voltage (1mA max.)
5.0
0.4
5.0 - 25
6.0
mA
mA
mA
V
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Limits
Units
Operating Voltage Range
Maximum Continuous Load Current @ TA = +40°C, 10mA Control
(see figure 1)
A Connection
B Connection
C Connection
Maximum Pulsed Load Current @ TA =+25°C (100 ms @ 10% Duty Cycle)
A Connection
B Connection
C Connection
Typical Thermal Resistance (Rthja, Junction-to-Ambient)
A Connection
B Connection
C Connection
Maximum On-State Resistance @TA =+25°C
For 1A pulsed load, 10mA Control (see figure 4) A Connection
B Connection
C Connection
Maximum Off-State Leakage @ 60V, TA =+25°C
Maximum Turn-On Time @TA =+25°C (see figures 7 & 8)
For 500mA, 50VDC load, 10mA Control, 10mS pulse width
Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA =+25°C (see figures 7 & 8)
For 500mA, 50VDC load, 10mA Control, 10mS pulse width
Typical Output Capacitance @ Vdd=50V, f=1MHz (see figure 2)
0 to ±60
V(DC or AC peak)
2.0
2.5
4.0
A (AC or DC)
A (DC)
A (DC)
7.5
8.5
15.5
A (AC or DC)
A (DC)
A (DC)
79.1
112.2
81.0
(°C/W)
(°C/W)
(°C/W)
100
50
35
1.0
mΩ
mΩ
mΩ
µΑ
3.5
ms
0.5
105
ms
pF
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Limits
Units
4000
1012
1.0
+260
-40 to +85
-40 to +100
VRMS
Ω
pF
Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output
Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output, @TA =+25°C, 50%RH, 100VDC
Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output
Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum)
Ambient Temperature Range:
Operating
Storage
°C
International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications.
Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International
Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use.
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Series PVG612APbF
Connection Diagrams
5,0
5.0
10m A
ILED==10mA
ILED
“C”Connection
Connection
"C"
3.0
Typical Capacitance (pF)
Max. Load Current (A)
4.0
“B”Connection
Connection
"B"
2.0
"A"
“A”Connection
Connection
1.0
0.0
00
20
20
40
40
60
60
80
80
900
850
800
750
700
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
"A" Connection
0
100
100
10
20
30
40
VDD Drain to Drain Voltage
Ambient Temperature (C)
Figure 1. Current Derating Curves
100
80
4
70
0
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
-2
0.1
-4
-6
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
I LED= 10mA
Pulsed, 25C
-8
Voltage Drop VDD
Figure 3. Typical Linearity Characteristics
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RDDS0n (mohm)
)
Load Current (A)(
90
6
2
-0.4
60
Figure 2. Typical Output Capacitance
8
-0.5
50
"A" Connection
60
50
"B" Connection
40
"C" Connection
30
20
10
0
0
25
50
75
100
Temperature (C)
Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance
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20
16
3.0
1.0
12
8
Min. devic
e
Input Current (mA)
ID-OFF / ID-OFF 25oC
10
4
0.3
0.1
-35
-15
5
25
45
65
85
105
0
TYPICAL
30
C AU TIO N: pro vid e cu rrent lim iting
so that 25 m A m axim u m stead ystate contro l cu rren t ratin g is
n o t ex ceed ed
and +85 de
g. C limit
100
0
0.5
Ambient Temperature (oC)
Max. devic
e and -40
deg. C lim
it
Series PVG612APbF
1.0
1.5
2.0
LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC)
Figure 5. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage
Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled)
10.00
Ton
Tdly
Delay Tims (mS)
1.00
I LED
Toff
90%
0.10
I
0.01
0
5
10
15
20
D
10%
tdly
to n
t o ff
ILED (mA)
Figure 7. Typical Delay Times
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Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions
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Series PVG612APbF
Case Outlines
01-2008 01
01-2009 01
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/
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Series PVG612APbF
Qualification information†
Qualification level
Moisture Sensitivity
Level
RoHS compliant
Industrial
††
(per JEDEC JESD47I guidelines)
PVG612APbF
N/A
PVG612ASPbF
MSL4
PVG612AS-TPbF (per JEDEC J-STD-020E & JEDEC J-STD-033C ††)
Yes
† Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site: http://www.irf.com/product-info/reliability
†† Applicable version of JEDEC standard at the time of product release
Revision History
Date
5/4/2015
Comments
• Added Qualification Information Table on page 6
• Updated data sheet with new IR corporate template
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245, USA
Data and specifications subject to change without notice
To contact International Rectifier, please visit http://www.irf.com/whoto-call/
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