TLS202A1MBVHTSA1

TLS202A1 Adjustable Linear Voltage Post Regulator TLS202A1MBV Data Sheet Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 Automotive Power Adjustable Linear Voltage Post Regulator 1 TLS202A1MBV Overview Features • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Adjustable Output Voltage from 1.2 V to 5.25 V Output Voltage Accuracy of ±3 % Output Currents up to 150 mA Extended Input Voltage Operating Range of 2.7 V to 18 V Low Dropout Voltage: typ. 290mV Very Low Current Consumption: typ. 50 µA Very High PSRR: typ. 65dB at 10kHz Output Current Limitation Short Circuit protected Overtemperature Shutdown Wide Temperature Range From -40 °C up to 150 °C Suitable for Use in Automotive Electronics as Post Regulator Green Product (RoHS compliant) AEC Qualified PG-SCT595 Functional Description The TLS202A1 is a monolithic integrated adjustable linear voltage post regulator for load currents up to 150 mA. The IC regulates an input voltage VI in the range of 2.7 V ≤ VI ≤ 18 V to an adjustable output voltage of 1.2 V to 5.25 V with a precision of ±3 %. The TLS202A1 is especially designed for applications requiring very low standby currents, e.g. with a permanent connection to preregulators like DCDC converters. The regulator is not designed to operate with a direct connection to the battery. The device is available in a very small surface mounted PGSCT595 package. The device is designed for the harsh environment of automotive applications. Therefore it is protected against overload, short circuit and overtemperature conditions by the implemented output current limitation and the overtemperature shutdown circuit. The TLS202A1 can be also used in all other applications requiring a stabilized voltage of 1.2 V to 5.25 V. Choosing External Components The input capacitor CI is recommended for compensating line influences. The output capacitor CQ is necessary for the stability of the regulating circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values specified in “Functional Range” on Page 6 within the whole operating temperature range. Type Package Marking TLS202A1MBV PG-SCT595 20 Data Sheet 2 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Block Diagram 2 Block Diagram I Q Current Limitation ADJ Driver Bandgap Reference Temperature Shutdown GND Figure 1 Data Sheet Block Diagram 3 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Pin Configuration 3 Pin Configuration 3.1 Pin Assignment PG-SCT595 5 1 4 2 3 SCT595.vsd Figure 2 Pin Configuration Package PG-SCT595-5 3.2 Pin Definitions and Functions Pin Symbol Function 1 I Input. IC supply. For compensation line influences, a capacitor of 220nF close to the IC pins recommended. 2 GND Ground Reference. Internally connected to Pin 5. Connect to heatsink area. For thermal reasons both ground Pins 2 and 5 have to be soldered. 3 Q Output. Block to GND with a capacitor close to the IC terminals, respecting capacitance and ESR requirements given in the “Functional Range” on Page 6. 4 ADJ Adjust. The reference voltage can be connected directly to the output Q or by a voltage divider for higher output voltages (see “Application Information” on Page 15). 5 GND Ground Reference. Internally connected to Pin 2. Connect to heatsink area. For thermal reasons both ground Pins 2 and 5 have to be soldered. Data Sheet 4 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 General Product Characteristics 4 General Product Characteristics 4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings 1) Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground, (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. VI -0.3 – 20 V – P_4.1.1 VQ -0.3 – 5.5 V – P_4.1.2 VADJ -0.3 – 5.5 V – P_4.1.3 Tj Tstg -40 – 150 °C – P_4.1.4 -50 – 150 °C – P_4.1.5 P_4.1.6 Input I Voltage Output Q Voltage Adjust ADJ Voltage Temperature Junction temperature Storage temperature ESD Susceptibility ESD Absorption VESD,HBM -4 – 4 kV Human Body Model (HBM) 2) ESD Absorption VESD,CDM -750 – 750 V Charge Device P_4.1.7 Model (CDM) 3) at all pins 1) not subject to production test, specified by design 2) ESD susceptibility, HBM according to ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS001 (1.5 kΩ, 100 pF) 3) ESD susceptibility, Charged Device Model “CDM” ESDA STM5.3.1 or ANSI/ESD S.5.3.1 Note: Stresses above the ones listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 1. Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are not designed for continuous repetitive operation. Data Sheet 5 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 General Product Characteristics 4.2 Functional Range Table 2 Functional Range Parameter Symbol VI Output Capacitor Requirements CQ Input voltage Values Unit Min. Typ. Max. 2.7 – 18 Note / Test Condition Number V – P_4.2.1 P_4.2.2 1 – – µF 1) Output Capacitor Requirements ESR(CQ) – for Stability – 10 Ω 2) P_4.2.3 – 150 °C – P_4.2.4 for Stability Junction temperature Tj -40 1) The minimum output capacitance requirement is applicable for a worst case capacitance tolerance of 30% 2) relevant ESR value at f = 10 kHz Note: Within the functional or operating range, the IC operates as described in the circuit description. The electrical characteristics are specified within the conditions given in the Electrical Characteristics table. 4.3 Thermal Resistance Note: This thermal data was generated in accordance with JEDEC JESD51 standards. For more information, go to www.jedec.org. Table 3 Thermal Resistance Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number K/W 2s2p board 1) P_4.3.1 Min. Typ. Max. – 81 – Junction to Ambient RthJA RthJA RthJA – 117 – K/W 300 mm PCB heatsink P_4.3.3 area 2) Junction to Ambient RthJA – 103 – K/W 600 mm2 PCB heatsink P_4.3.4 area 2) Junction to Ambient Junction to Ambient – 217 – K/W Footprint only 2) P_4.3.2 2 Junction to Soldering Point RthJSP – 30 – K/W Pins 2, 5 fixed to TA P_4.3.5 1) Specified RthJA value is according to JESD51-2,-5,-7 at natural convection on FR4 2s2p board; The product (chip+package) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm board with 2 inner copper layers (2 x 70µm Cu, 2 x 35µm Cu). Where applicable a thermal via array next to the package contacted to the first inner copper layer. 2) Package mounted on PCB FR4; 80 x 80 x 1.5 mm; 35 µm Cu, 5 µm Sn; horizontal position; zero airflow. Not subject to production test; specified by design. Data Sheet 6 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Voltage Regulator 5 Voltage Regulator 5.1 Description Voltage Regulator The output voltage VQ is controlled as follows: It is divided by the external resistor divider and this fraction is distributed to the ADJ Pin. The Voltage at the ADJ is then compared to an internal reference and drives the pass transistor accordingly. By connecting the ADJ pin directly to the output Q the device will regulate to its reference voltage. In this case a minimum load resistance of less than 1 MΩ needs to be ensured for stability reasons. The control loop stability depends on the output capacitor CQ, the load current, the chip temperature and the circuit design. To ensure stable operation, the requirements for output capacitance and equivalent series resistance ESR, given in “Functional Range” on Page 6, have to be maintained. For details see also the typical stability graph of ESR versus load current on Page 12. As the output capacitor also has to buffer load steps it should be sized according to the needs of the application. An input capacitor CI of at least 220 nF is recommended to compensate line influences. Connect the capacitors close to the terminals of the component. In case the load current is above the specified limit, e.g. in case of a short circuit, the output current limitation limits the current. The output voltage is therefore decreasing at the same time. The overtemperature shutdown circuit prevents the IC from immediate destruction under fault conditions (e.g. output continuously short-circuited) by switching off the power stage. After the chip has cooled down, the regulator restarts. This leads to an oscillatory behavior of the output voltage until the fault is removed. However, junction temperatures above 150 °C are outside the maximum ratings and therefore significantly reduce the IC’s lifetime. Supply II I Q R1 Current Limitation ADJ CI VI Regulated Output Voltage IQ IADJ Driver C ESR CQ Temperature Shutdown Bandgap Reference VQ LOAD R2 GND Figure 3 Data Sheet Block Diagram Voltage Regulator Circuit 7 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Voltage Regulator 5.2 Electrical Characteristics Voltage Regulator Table 4 Electrical Characteristics VI = VQ + 1 V and VI > 2.7 V; Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Reference Voltage Output Voltage 1) Output Voltage 1) Adjustable Voltage Range 2) Adjust Pin Pull Up Current 3) Dropout Voltage 4) Dropout Voltage 4) Dropout Voltage 4) Load Regulation Line Regulation Output Current Limitation Vref VQ VQ VQ IADJ Vdr Vdr Vdr ∆VQ/VQ (∆VQ/VQ) /∆VI IQ Power Supply Ripple Rejection PSRR Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. – 1.2 – V – P_5.2.1 -3% VQ VQ +3% V +4% V IQ= 10 mA ; Tj = 25 °C IQ= 10 mA P_5.2.2 -4% 1.2 – 5.25 V – – 1 µA – 290 570 mV – 350 670 mV 0.57 1 V -25 -8 – mV/V – 0.01 0.2 %/V 151 300 – mA – 65 – dB 2) P_5.2.3 P_5.2.4 VADJ = Vref = 1.2 V VQ ≥ 3.3 V ; IQ = 150 mA; VQ ≥ 2.7 V ; IQ = 150 mA; VQ ≥ 1.8 V ; IQ = 150 mA; IQ = 1 mA to 150 mA VI = (VQ + 1 V) to 10 V ; VI ≥ 2.7 V ; IQ = 1 mA 0 V ≤ VQ ≤ 0.9 * VQ,nom ; VI = VQ + 2.5 V ff = 10 kHz ; IQ = 50 mA ; Tj = 25 °C ; Vin = VQ + 1 V and Vin ≥ 3.2 V ; ∆VI = 1 Vpp ; Cout = 1 µF P_5.2.5 P_5.2.6 P_5.2.7 P_5.2.8 P_5.2.9 P_5.2.10 P_5.2.11 P_5.2.12 (Ceramic Capacitor) Overtemperature Shutdown Threshold 2) Tj,sd 151 170 190 °C – P_5.2.13 1) Referring to the device tolerance only, the tolerance of the resistor divider can cause additional deviation. Parameter is tested with ADJ-Pin directly connected to the output Q. 2) Parameter is not subject to production test, specified by design. 3) ADJ pin pull up current flows out of the ADJ pin. 4) Dropout voltage is defined as the difference between input and output voltage when the output voltage decreases 100 mV from output voltage measured at Vin = VQ,nom + 1 V, ILoad = 150mA. Data Sheet 8 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Voltage Regulator 5.3 Typical Performance Characteristics Voltage Regulator Output Voltage VQ vs. Input Voltage VI (VQ,nom = 1.2 V) Output Voltage VQ vs. Input Voltage VI ( VQ,nom = 3.3 V) 1.4 4 IQ = 10 µA ; VQ,nom = 1.2V . IQ = 100 mA ; VQ,nom = 3.3V . 3.5 1.2 3 1 2.5 VQ [V] VQ [V] 0.8 2 0.6 1.5 0.4 1 Tj = −40 °C 0.2 Tj = −40 °C 0.5 Tj = 25 °C Tj = 25 °C Tj = 150 °C 0 0 1 2 3 Tj = 150 °C 4 0 5 0 1 2 VI [V] Output Voltage VQ vs. Junction Temperature Tj (VQ,nom = 1.2 V) 5 1.23 VI = 2.7V VQ,nom = 1.2V IQ = 10 µA VQ,nom = 1.2V . 1.225 1.21 1.22 1.205 1.215 VQ [V] VQ [V] 4 Line Regulation: Output Voltage VQ vs. Input voltage VI (VQ,nom = 1.2 V) 1.22 1.215 3 VI [V] 1.2 1.21 1.195 1.205 1.19 1.2 Tj = −40 °C IQ = 1 mA 1.185 1.195 IQ = 10 mA Tj = 25 °C Tj = 150 °C IQ = 150 mA 1.18 −50 Data Sheet 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 1.19 150 9 4 6 8 10 12 VI [V] 14 16 18 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Voltage Regulator Line Regulation: Output Voltage VQ vs. Input voltage VI (VQ,nom = 2.7 V) Line Regulation: Output Voltage VQ vs. Input voltage VI (VQ,nom = 5.2 V) 2.73 5.26 IQ = 10 mA VQ,nom = 2.7V . 2.71 5.24 2.7 5.23 2.69 IQ = 10 mA VQ,nom = 2.7V . 5.25 VQ [V] VQ [V] 2.72 5.22 2.68 5.21 2.67 5.2 Tj = −40 °C 2.66 Tj = −40 °C 5.19 Tj = 25 °C Tj = 25 °C Tj = 150 °C 2.65 4 6 8 10 12 VI [V] 14 16 Tj = 150 °C 5.18 18 Dropout Voltage Vdr vs. Load Current IQ (VQ,nom = 1.8 V) 6 8 10 12 VI [V] 14 16 18 Dropout Voltage Vdr vs. Load Current IQ (VQ,nom = 2.7 V) 900 600 VQ,nom = 2.7 V VQ,nom = 1.8 V 800 500 700 400 500 Vdr [mV] Vdr [mV] 600 400 300 300 200 Tj = −40 °C 200 Tj = −40 °C Tj = 25 °C Tj = 25 °C 100 Tj = 125 °C 100 Tj = 125 °C Tj = 150 °C 0 0 50 100 Tj = 150 °C 0 150 IQ [mA] Data Sheet 0 50 100 150 IQ [mA] 10 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Voltage Regulator Dropout Voltage Vdr vs. Load Current IQ (VQ,nom = 3.3 V) Dropout Voltage Vdr vs. Nominal Output Voltage VQ,nom 550 800 VQ,nom = 3.3 V Tj = −40 °C 500 Tj = 25 °C 700 Tj = 125 °C 450 350 500 Vdr [mV] Vdr [mV] Tj = 150 °C 600 400 300 250 400 300 200 150 200 Tj = −40 °C 100 Tj = 25 °C 50 Tj = 125 °C 100 Tj = 150 °C 0 0 50 100 0 150 1 2 3 VQ,nom [V] IQ [mA] Load Regulation: Output Voltage VQ vs. Load Current IQ (VQ,nom = 1.2 V) 4 5 Load Regulation: Output Voltage VQ vs. Load Current IQ (VQ,nom = 2.7 V) 1.22 2.72 VI = 2.7 V VQ,nom = 1.2 V VI = 3.7 V VQ,nom = 2.7 V 2.715 1.215 2.71 2.705 1.21 VQ [V] VQ [V] 2.7 1.205 2.695 2.69 1.2 2.685 Tj = −40 °C Tj = −40 °C 2.68 Tj = 25 °C 1.195 Tj = 125 °C Tj = 25 °C Tj = 125 °C 2.675 Tj = 150 °C 1.19 0 50 100 Tj = 150 °C 2.67 150 IQ [mA] Data Sheet 0 50 100 150 IQ [mA] 11 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Voltage Regulator Output Current Limitation IQ,max vs. Junction Temperature Tj ADJ Pin Current IADJ vs. Junction Temperature Tj 400 300 VQ = 0 V (forced) . 380 250 360 340 320 IADJ [nA] IQ,max [mA] 200 300 150 280 100 260 240 50 220 VI = 2.7 V 200 −50 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 0 −50 150 50 Tj [°C] 100 45 40 70 35 60 30 ESR(CQ) [Ω] 80 50 40 30 Max ESR Min ESR 25 20 15 20 10 VQ = 1.2 V; VI = 3.2 V VQ = 2.2 V; VI = 4.3 V; CBYP = 10 nF . 10 CQ = 1 µF Min ESR is equal to built−in ESR of Cap. . 5 VQ = 5.2 V; VI = 6.2 V; CBYP = 2.2 nF 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 0 f [Hz] Data Sheet 150 50 IL = 50 mA Tj = 25 °C CQ = 1 µF Ceramic . 90 0 10 100 Output Capacitor Series Resistance ESR(CQ) vs. Output Current IQ PSRR vs. Frequency (VQ,nom = 1.2 V) PSRR [dB] 0 50 100 150 IQ [mA] 12 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Current Consumption 6 Current Consumption 6.1 Description Current Consumption The Current Consumption of the device is characterizing the current the device needs to operate. The Quiescent Current is describing the Current Consumption in a very low load condition (e.g. the supplied microcontroller is in sleep mode). The Current Consumption of the device can be determined by measuring the Current flowing out of the GND Pin and defined as the delta between II and IQ. II I IQ Q TLS202A1 R1 ADJ VI C CI ESR CQ GND VQ LOAD R2 Iq Figure 4 Parameter Definition Current Consumption 6.2 Electrical Characteristics Current Consumption Table 5 Electrical Characteristics VI = VQ + 1 V and VI > 2.7 V; Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. Iq – 50 75 µA IQ = 10 µA ; Tj = 25 °C P_6.2.1 Quiescent Current Iq = II – IQ Iq – – 100 µA IQ = 10 µA ; Tj ≤ 125 °C P_6.2.2 Current Consumption Iq = II – IQ Iq – 150 200 µA IQ = 50 mA P_6.2.3 Quiescent Current Iq = II – IQ Data Sheet 13 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Current Consumption 6.3 Typical Performance Characteristics Current Consumption Quiescent Current Iq vs. Input Voltage VI Current Consumption Iq vs. Junction Temperature Tj 100 140 VI = 2.7 V IQ = 10 µA VQ,nom = 1.2 V 90 120 80 100 70 80 Iq [µA] Iq [µA] 60 50 60 40 30 40 20 Tj = −40 °C 20 Tj = 25 °C 10 IQ = 10 µA Tj = 150 °C 0 2 4 6 8 10 VI [V] 12 14 16 IQ = 50 mA 18 Current Consumption Iq vs. Load Current IQ (VQ,nom = 1.2 V) 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 180 180 VI = 5.0 V 160 VQ,nom = 1.2 V VI = 5.0 V 160 VQ,nom = 3.3 V 140 140 120 120 100 100 80 60 80 60 40 40 Tj = −40 °C Tj = −40 °C Tj = 25 °C 20 Tj = 25 °C 20 Tj = 150 °C 0 150 Current Consumption Iq vs. Load Current IQ (VQ,nom = 3.3 V) Iq [µA] Iq [µA] 0 −50 0 50 100 Tj = 150 °C 0 150 IQ [mA] Data Sheet 0 50 100 150 IQ [mA] 14 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Application Information 7 Application Information Note: The following information is given as a hint for the implementation of the device only and shall not be regarded as a description or warranty of a certain functionality, condition or quality of the device. I Vin 1 220nF GND 5 GND 2 R2 Q VQ ADJ 3 4 1µF R1 CR1 APPLICATION_DIAGRAM_ADJ PACKAGE.VSD Figure 5 Application Diagram Note: This is a very simplified example of an application circuit. The function must be verified in the real application. The resistor divider for a specific output voltage can be calculated according to Equation (1). The current IADJ, which flows into the ADJ-Pin, can be neglected, if Equation (2) is observed. VADJ is typically 1.2 V. (1) (2) An optional Capacitor can be placed to improve the PSRR of this adjustable regulator for low currents smaller than 100 uA. The capacitance depends strongly on the used resistance. According to Equation (3) the right value of the capacitance can be determined. (3) Data Sheet 15 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Package Outlines Package Outlines 2.9 ±0.2 (2.2) (1.45) (0.4) 1) 0.1 MAX. 0.25 M B 1 2 4 3 1.6 ±0.1 (0.23) 1) (0.13) 5 +0.1 0.6 -0.05 1.1 MAX. (0.3) 0.25 ±0.1 1.2 +0.1 -0.05 B 2.5 ±0.1 8 0.3 +0.1 -0.05 0.15 +0.1 -0.06 A 0.95 0.2 1.9 M A 1) Contour of slot depends on profile of gull-wing lead form SCT595-PO V05 Figure 6 PG-SCT595 Green Product (RoHS compliant) To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products and to be compliant with government regulations the device is available as a green product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020). For further information on alternative packages, please visit our website: http://www.infineon.com/packages. Data Sheet 16 Dimensions in mm Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 TLS202A1 Revision History 9 Revision History Revision Date Changes 1.0 2015-06-22 Initial Data Sheet. Data Sheet 17 Rev. 1.0, 2015-06-22 Edition 2015-06-22 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany © 2015 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved. Legal Disclaimer The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com). Warnings Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.