XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
December 2014
Rev. 1.0.0.0
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The XR77128EVB-DEMO-1 board is a complete
four channel power system. It is configured to
provide 3.3V, 2.5V, 1.5V and 1V at a
maximum of 3A, 3A, 5A and 10A loads
respectively. The 1.5V and 1V supplies can be
adjusted in 2.5mV increments, the 2.5V
supply in 5mV increments, and the 3.3V
supply is adjustable in 10mV increments. The
order and ramp rates for each supply can be
programmed to accommodate any sequencing
requirement. All power supply operations can
be controlled over an I2C interface. Faults,
output voltages and currents can also be
monitored. Two GPIO and three PSIO signals
are available and can be programmed to
provide a variety of functions. Unused
GPIO/PSIO pins can be programmed as I/O
expansion for a microcontroller. The board is
supported by PowerArchitectTM 5.2 or later and
plugs directly onto the interposer board acting
as an interface to an Arduino controller or
Exar’s XCM.
EVALUATION BOARD MANUAL
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
FEATURES
XR77128 Programmable Controller
4 Channel Power System
Wide Input Voltage Range: 5.5V-25V
I2C Interface
Programming
Remote re-configurability
Monitoring
Control
Arduino GPIO, PSIO and ENABLE
control
Exar Corporation
48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA 94538, USA
www.exar.com
Tel. +1 510 668-7000 – Fax. +1 510 668-7001
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
PIN CONFIGURATION
Figure 1 XR77128 Pin Assignment
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Name
Pin Number
Description
Pin Number
Pin Name
Description
1
2
3
4
5, 6, 7, 8
9, 10
11, 12
13, 14, 15
16
Output of the standby LDO. This is a micro power LDO that needs to be configured or
LDOOUT
commanded to turn on.
AGND
Analog ground pin. This is the small signal ground connection.
CPLL
Connect to a 2.2nF capacitor to GND.
Output of the internal 1.8V LDO. A decoupling capacitor should be placed between
AVDD
AVDD and AGND close to the chip.
VOUT1, VOUT2 Connect to the output of the corresponding power stage. The output is sampled at least
VOUT3, VOUT4 once every switching cycle.
These pins can be configured as inputs or outputs to implement custom flags, power
GPIO0, GPIO1
good signals, enable/disable controls and synchronization to an external clock.
SDA, SCL
SMBus/I2C serial interface communication pins.
Open drain, these pins can be used to control external power MOSFETs to switch loads
PSIO0, PSIO1, on and off, shedding the load for fine grained power management. They can also be
PSIO2
configures as standard logic outputs or inputs just as any of the GPIOs can be
configured, but as open drains require an external pull-up when configured as outputs.
DVDD
1.8V supply input for digital circuitry. Connect pin to AVDD. Place a decoupling
© 2014 Exar Corporation
2/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
Name
Pin Number
17
18, 24, 29, 35
19, 25, 30, 36
20, 26, 31, 37
21, 27, 32, 38
22, 28, 33, 39
23, 34
40
41
42
43
44
45
Description
capacitor close to the controller IC.
Digital ground pin. This is the logic ground connection, and should be connected to the
DGND
ground plane close to the PAD.
High side driver supply pin(s). Connect BST to the external capacitor as shown in the
BST4, BST3
Typical Application Circuit. The high side driver is connected between the BST pin and
BST2, BST1
LX pin and delivers the BST pin voltage to the high side FET gate each cycle.
GH4, GH3
Output pin of the high side gate driver. Connect directly to the gate of an external NGH2, GH1
channel MOSFET.
Lower supply rail for the GH high-side gate driver. Connect this pin to the switching
LX4, LX3, LX2, node at the junction between the two external power MOSFETs and the inductor. These
LX1
pins are also used to measure voltage drop across bottom MOSFETs in order to provide
output current information to the control engine.
GL4, GL3, GL2, Output pin of the low side gate driver. Connect directly to the gate of an external NGL1
channel MOSFET.
GL_RTN4
GL_RTN3
Ground connection for the low side gate driver. This should be routed as a signal trace
GL_RTN2
with GL. Connect to the source of the low side MOSFET.
GL_RTN1
Gate Drive supply. Two independent gate drive supply pins where pin 34 supplies
drivers 1 and 2 and pin 23 supplies drivers 3 and 4. One of the two pins must be
connected to the LDO5 pin to enable two power rails initially. It is recommended that
VCCD3-4
the other VCCD pin be connected to the output of a 5V switching rail (for improved
VCCD1-2
efficiency or for driving larger external FETs), if available, otherwise this pin may also
be connected to the LDO5 pin. A bypass capacitor (>1uF) to the system ground is
recommended for each VCCD pin with the pin(s) connected to LDO5 with shortest
possible length of etch.
If ENABLE is pulled high or allowed to float high, the chip is powered up (logic is reset,
ENABLE
registers configuration loaded, etc.). The pin must be held low for the XR77129 to be
placed into shutdown.
Input voltage. Place a decoupling capacitor close to the controller IC. This input is used
VCC
in UVLO fault generation.
Input from the 15V output created by the external boost supply. When this pin goes
BFB
below a pre-defined threshold, a pulse is created on the low side drive to charge this
output back to the original level. If not used, this pin should be connected to GND.
External 5V that can be provided. If one of the output channels is configured for 5V,
V5EXT
then this voltage can be fed back to this pin for reduced operating current of the chip
and improved efficiency.
LDO5
Output of a 5V LDO. This LDO is used to power the internal Analog Blocks.
This is the die attach paddle, which is exposed on the bottom of the part. Connect
PAD
externally to the ground plane.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Description
Part Number
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1-KITA
XR77EVB-INT-1
XRP77XXEVB-XCM
© 2014 Exar Corporation
Evaluation Board
Evaluation kit includes XR77128EVB-DEMO-1 Evaluation Board with Power
Architect software, interface and Arduino controller boards
Interface board (Arduino shield board) designed for use with an Arduino controller
and compatible evaluation boards. Also has connectivity for the Exar
Configuration Module (XCM)
Exar Configuration Module (XCM). USB to I2C interface board.
3/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
USING THE EVALUATION BOARD
Load the latest PowerArchitectTM 5 software
and run it.
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE
The input voltage range of these boards is
from 5.5V to 25V. The power components
have been optimized for a 12V input rail.
When running the board at an input voltage
other than 12V, use PowerArchitectTM 5.2 to
evaluate the system performance.
After selecting the proper family (Chips) and
the device (XR77128), select the “Get Started
with the EVB-DEMO1” option when prompted
as shown below.
I2C INTERFACE
The XR77128 programmable power controller
employs a standard I2C interface. Although the
I2C signals can be pulled up to LDO5 on board
by means of installing resistors at the
locations R25 and R26, the I2C bus signals are
pulled up on the controller interface board
(XR77EVB-INT-1)
by
default
(refer
to
Appendix – jumpers installed shorting pins 2
and 3 together at the locations JP6 and JP7).
OPERATING THE EVALUATION BOARD
When done, click “Create”. PowerArchitectTM
5.2 will load the default configuration
automatically.
The XR77128EVB-DEMO-1 is designed to be
powered from either an AC/DC wall wart (the
output voltage must be in the range of the
controllers - 5.5V to 25V) connected to the
barrel connector or a test bench DC power
supply (the voltage must be in the range of
the controllers - 5.5V to 25V) connected to the
VIN connectors.
Apply Power to the board. Please refer to the
sections above on how to properly supply
power to the board and what voltage range to
use.
Turn on the Power supply.
Use USB cable to connect the computer (type
A) and the Arduino controller board (type B).
BRING UP PROCEDURE
Plug the XR77128EVB-DEMO-1 evaluation
board and the Arduino board into the
controller interface board as shown below.
© 2014 Exar Corporation
Go to the Tools tab in PA 5.2 and select
Boards.
The
software
will
identify
communication ports where it found the
Arduino controller board. Select the port.
4/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
PA 5.2 is now communicating with the Arduino
controller board which is indicated in the lower
left corner.
Regulation
Note that XR77128EVB-DEMO-1 boards will be
pre-loaded with the default configuration.
To enable channel regulation go to the Tools
tab in PA 5.2 and select Dashboard.
Channels can be turned on individually if
desired.
GPIO and PSIO interface
The GPIOs, PSIOs and ENABLE can be
controlled
from
the
Arduino
controller
dynamically in the dashboard.
In Dashboard turn Group 1 and Group 2 on.
The configuration groups the channels 1 and 2
into the group 1, and the channels 3 and 4
into the group 2. The channels are now in
regulation as indicated by VOUT readings as
well as the in-regulation indicators.
ENABLE signal is connected to the Arduino
controller board by default (JP2 header is
shorted). Arduino drives the ENABLE pin low
to place XR77128 into the shutdown mode. It
releases the ENABLE pin to enable the device.
If leaving the ENABLE pin floating is desired,
the jumper at JP2 shall be removed.
The PSIOs are not pulled up on XR77128EVBDEMO-1 by default. There is a loading option
to pull PSIOs up to LDO5 if desired. To do this,
one will need to populate the locations R27,
R28, R30.
© 2014 Exar Corporation
5/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
EVALUATION BOARD CONNECTIONS
main task will be connecting XCM to the
evaluation board.
The following picture illustrates how VIN
supplied from a test bench DC power supply
and instruments attached to the outputs would
be connected to the XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
board.
Using Interface Board
If the interface board is available use following
steps:
Make sure no Arduino controller board
is connected to the interface board
Remove
I2C pull-up jumpers at
location JP6 and JP7 (need to be open
in all positions)
If the 10-wire ribbon cable is available
connect the XCM to the interface board
as shown below
INTERFACE BOARD CONNECTIONS
The following picture illustrates connections on
the interface board - XR77EVB-INT-1. Its
primary task is to provide interface between
the Arduino controller board and EVB. In
addition, as explained in the subsequent
sections, it can be used to make connection
between XCM and EVB using 10-wire ribbon
cable.
Use I2C pull-up resistors on XCM
(install headers at the locations JP2 and
JP3 shorting pins 2 and 3)
If 10-wire ribbon cable is not available
use 3-wire connection between JP4 pins
1-3 on XCM (pin 1 – SCL; pin 2 – GND;
pin 3 – SDA) to test points T23 (SCL),
T24 (GND) and T25 (SDA) on the
interface board. Make a use of the
silkscreen labels on both boards.
Connect the interface board and the
evaluation board as shown above.
Wiring XCM directly to the Evaluation
Board
Use 3-wire connection between JP4 pins 1-3
on the XCM (pin 1 – SCL; pin 2 – GND; pin 3 –
SDA) to the P3 connector on the evaluation
board, the pin 8 (GND), the pin 9 (SDA) and
the pin 10 (SCL) on the interface board. Make
a use of the silkscreen labels on both boards.
USING EXAR CONFIGURATION MODULE
(XCM) TO COMMUNICATE WITH THE
EVALUATION BOARD
It is possible to use the XCM (firmware version
v62) to communicate with the XR77128EVBDEMO-1 board. PA 5.2 supports XCM. The
© 2014 Exar Corporation
6/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATICS
© 2014 Exar Corporation
7/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
BILL OF MATERIAL
Ref.
Qty Manufacturer
Part Number
Size
Component
1
Exar Corporation
146-6708-01
4.05x2.70in
PCB
U1
1
Exar Corporation
XR77128
TQFN44
Quad PWM/PFM
Controller
Q1,Q2
2
Fairchild
FDMC8200
Power 33
Dual N-Channel Power
Trench MOSFET
Q3
1
Fairchild
FDMC7660
Power 33
N-Channel Power
Trench MOSFET
Q4
1
Fairchild
FDMC8882
MLP 3.3X3.3
N-Channel Power
Trench MOSFET
Q5
1
Vishay Siliconix
SIR474DP
PowerPAK
SO-8
N-Ch. 30-V (D-S)
MOSFET
Q6
1
Fairchild
FDMS7560S
Power 56
N-Channel Power
Trench SyncFET
L1
1
Wurth Elektronik
744314490
7.0x6.9mm
Inductor 4.9uH,
14.5mΩ, 6.5A
L2
1
Wurth Elektronik
744314330
7.0x6.9mm
Inductor 3.3uH,
9.0mΩ, 9.0A
L3
1
Wurth Elektronik
744314200
7.0x6.9mm
Inductor 2.0uH,
5.85mΩ, 11.5A
L4
1
Wurth Elektronik
7443551130
13.2X12.8mm
Inductor 1.3uH,
1.8mΩ, 25A
C1, C6, C28, C36
4
Murata
Corporation
GRM21BR71H105KA12L
0805
Ceramic Capacitor 1µF,
50V, X7R
C2, C3, C7, C9, C32, C52
6
Murata
Corporation
GRM32ER71A476KE15L
1210
Ceramic Capacitor
47µF, 10V, X7R
C4
1
Panasonic/Sanyo
35SVPF120M
F12
OSCON Capacitor
120µF, 35V
C8, C16, C21, C30, C31
5
Murata
Corporation
GRM32ER71H106KA12L
1210
Ceramic Capacitor
10µF, 50V, X7R
C10
1
Murata
Corporation
GRM188R71H222KA01D
0603
Ceramic Capacitor
2200pF, 50V, X7R
C11, C20, C23, C25, C45, C47,
C48, C50
8
Murata
Corporation
GRM188R71H104KA93D
0603
Ceramic Capacitor
0.1µF, 50V, X7R
C12, C18, C42, C49
4
Murata
Corporation
GRM21BR71C475KA73
0805
Ceramic Capacitor
4.7µF, 16V, X7R
C14, C15, C17, C19, C22, C40,
C41, C43, C46
9
Murata
Corporation
GRM188R71H103KA01D
0603
Ceramic Capacitor
0.01µF, 50V, X7R
© 2014 Exar Corporation
8/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
Ref.
Qty Manufacturer
Part Number
Size
Component
C24
1
Murata
Corporation
GRM155R71H103KA88D
0402
Ceramic Capacitor
0.01µF, 50V, X7R
C26, C33, C53
3
Panasonic/Sanyo
6TPF330M9L
7343 D3L
POSCAP Capacitor
330µF, 6.3V, 9mΩ
C39
1
TDK Corporation C3216X7R1V106K160AC
1206
Ceramic Capacitor
10µF, 35V, X7R
C44
1
Murata
Corporation
GRM21BR71C225KA12L
0805
Ceramic Capacitor
2.2µF, 16V, X7R
C57
1
Murata
Corporation
GRM155R71H222KA01D
0402
Ceramic Capacitor
2200pF, 50V, X7R
C62
1
Murata
Corporation
GRM31CR71C106KAC7L
1206
Ceramic Capacitor
10µF, 16V, X7R
GC1, GC2
2
Vishay Dale
CRCW12060000Z0EAHP
1206
RES 0Ω, 1/2W, SMD
GC3, GC4
2
Vishay Dale
CRCW12100000Z0EA
1210
RES 0Ω, 1/2W, SMD
R6
1
Panasonic
ERJ-3RQF2R2V
0603
RES 2.2Ω, 1/10W, 1%,
SMD
R16, R35, R36, R37, R38, R39
6
Panasonic
ERJ-6GEY0R00V
0805
RES 0Ω, 1/8W, SMD
JP1, JP2
2
Wurth Elektronik
61300211121
0.20x0.10in
Connector, Male
Header, 2 Positions,
100mil Spacing,
Vertical, TH
P1
1
Sullins
Connector
Solutions
SFH11-PBPC-D10-RABK
1.20x0.55in
Connector, Female
Header, 20 Positions,
100mil Spacing, RA, TH
P2
1
Switchcraft
RAPC722X
0.60x0.40in
Connector, Power Jack
Mini R/A, T/H
P3
1
Wurth Elektronik
61301511121
1.50x0.10in
Connector, Male
Header, 15 Positions,
100mil Spacing,
Vertical, TH
T1, T4, T8, T10, T13, T30
6
Wurth Elektronik
61300111121
0.10x0.10in
Square Test Posts, TH
T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
T28, T29
8
Wurth Elektronik
7471287
0.32x0.10in
Mounting Tabs
GND, OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, OUT4,
VIN
6
Vector
Electronics
K30C/M
© 2014 Exar Corporation
9/17
Round Test Posts, TH
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
EVALUATION BOARD LAYOUT
Figure 2 Component Placement – Top Side
© 2014 Exar Corporation
10/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
Figure 3 Layout – Top Layer
© 2014 Exar Corporation
11/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
Figure 4 Layout – Bottom Layer
© 2014 Exar Corporation
12/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
Figure 5 Layout – Middle Layer 1
© 2014 Exar Corporation
13/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
Figure 6 Layout – Signal Ground Plane
© 2014 Exar Corporation
14/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
APPENDIX I – XR77EVB-INT-1 ARDUINO CONTROLLER INTERFACE BOARD
SCHEMATICS
© 2014 Exar Corporation
15/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
BILL OF MATERIAL - XR77EVB-INT-1 ARDUINO CONTROLLER INTERFACE BOARD
Ref.
Qty
Manufacturer
Part Number
Size
Component
1
Exar Corporation
146-6703-01
4.40x2.10
PCB
DS1
1
Wurth Elektronik
150120RS75000
1206
SMD Red Chip LED
DS2
1
Wurth Elektronik
150120VS75000
1206
SMD Green Chip LED
C1, C2, C3, C4
4
Vishay Sprague
293D226X9010B2TE3
B
Tantalum Capacitor 22µF,
10V, 10%
R1, R5, R6, R9
4
Panasonic
ERJ-6GEY0R00V
0805
RES 0 Ω, 1/8W, 5% SMD
R2, R3
2
Panasonic
ERJ-6GEYJ122V
0805
RES 1.2kΩ, 1/8W, 5%, SMD
R4, R7, R8
3
Panasonic
ERJ-6GEYJ472V
0805
RES 4.7kΩ, 1/8W, 5%, SMD
SW1
1
Wurth Elektronik
430182050816
6x6mm
Tact Switch, SMD
CON5
1
Wurth Elektronik
61301021121
0.50x0.20in
Connector, Male Header, 10
Positions, Dual Row, 100mil
Spacing, Vertical, TH
JP1, JP2, JP3, JP4, JP5
5
Wurth Elektronik
61300211121
0.20x0.10in
Connector, Male Header, 2
Positions, 100mil Spacing,
Vertical, TH
JP6, JP7
2
Wurth Elektronik
61300311121
0.30x0.10in
Connector, Male Header, 3
Positions, 100mil Spacing,
Vertical, TH
P1
1
Wurth Elektronik
612020235221
1.20x0.55in
Connector, Male Header, 20
Positions, Dual Row, 100mil
Spacing, Shrouded, RA, TH
P2
1
Wurth Elektronik
653104124022
11x6mm
Wire-to-Board Connector,
Male, 4 Positions, 1.25mm
Spacing, Shrouded, SMT
P_IOH1
1
Wurth Elektronik
61301011121
1.00x0.10in
Connector, Male Header, 10
Positions, 100mil Spacing,
Vertical, TH
P_POWER1, P_IOL1
2
Wurth Elektronik
61300811121
0.80x0.10in
Connector, Male Header, 8
Positions, 100mil Spacing,
Vertical, TH
P_AD1
1
Wurth Elektronik
61300611121
0.60x0.10in
Connector, Male Header, 6
Positions, 100mil Spacing,
Vertical, TH
T23, T24, T25
3
Wurth Elektronik
61300111121
0.10x0.10in
Square Test Posts, TH
© 2014 Exar Corporation
16/17
Rev. 1.0.0
XR77128EVB-DEMO-1
Universal PMIC
Quad Output Digital PWM/PFM Demo Board
DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY
Revision
Date
1.0.0
12/04/2014
Description
Initial release of document
BOARD REVISION HISTORY
Board Revision
Date
XR77128EVBDEMO-1-01
12/04/14
Description
Initial release of the evaluation board
FOR FURTHER ASSISTANCE
Email:
customersupport@exar.com
powertechsupport@exar.com
Exar Technical Documentation:
http://www.exar.com/TechDoc/default.aspx?
EXAR CORPORATION
HEADQUARTERS AND SALES OFFICES
48720 Kato Road
Fremont, CA 94538 – USA
Tel.: +1 (510) 668-7000
Fax: +1 (510) 668-7030
www.exar.com
NOTICE
EXAR Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this publication in order to improve
design, performance or reliability. EXAR Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described herein,
conveys no license under any patent or other right, and makes no representation that the circuits are free of patent
infringement. Charts and schedules contained here in are only for illustration purposes and may vary depending upon a
user’s specific application. While the information in this publication has been carefully checked; no responsibility, however,
is assumed for inaccuracies.
EXAR Corporation does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where the failure
malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected to cause failure of the life support system or to significantly affect
safety or effectiveness. Products are not authorized for use in such applications unless EXAR Corporation receives,
writing, assurances to its satisfaction that: (a) the risk of injury or damage has been minimized; (b) the user assumes
such risks; (c) potential liability of EXAR Corporation is adequately protected under the circumstances.
or
its
in
all
Reproduction, in part or whole, without the prior written consent of EXAR Corporation is prohibited.
© 2014 Exar Corporation
17/17
Rev. 1.0.0