74F381PC

74F381 4-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit May 1988 Revised August 1999 74F381 4-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit General Description The 74F381 performs three arithmetic and three logic operations on two 4-bit words, A and B. Two additional select input codes force the function outputs LOW or HIGH. Carry propagate and generate outputs are provided for use with the 74F182 carry lookahead generator for high-speed expansion to longer word lengths. For ripple expansion, refer to the 74F382 ALU data sheet. Features s Low input loading minimizes drive requirements s Performs six arithmetic and logic functions s Selectable LOW (clear) and HIGH (preset) functions s Carry generate and propagate outputs for use with carry lookahead generator Ordering Code: Order Number 74F381SC 74F381SJ 74F381PC Package Number M20B M20D N20A Package Description 20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300 Wide 20-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 20-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide Devices also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending the suffix letter “X” to the ordering code. Logic Symbols Connection Diagram IEEE/IEC © 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS009528 www.fairchildsemi.com 74F381 Unit Loading/Fan Out Pin Names A0–A3 B0–B3 S0–S2 Cn G P F0–F3 Description A Operand Inputs B Operand Inputs Function Select Inputs Carry Input Carry Generate Output (Active LOW) Carry Propagate Output (Active LOW) Function Outputs U.L. HIGH/LOW 1.0/3.0 1.0/3.0 1.0/1.0 1.0/4.0 50/33.3 50/33.3 50/33.3 Input IIH/IIL Output IOH/IOL 20 µA/−1.8 mA 20 µA/−1.8 mA 20 µA/−0.6 mA 20 µA/−2.4 mA −1 mA/20 mA −1 mA/20 mA −1 mA/20 mA Functional Description Signals applied to the Select inputs S0–S2 determine the mode of operation, as indicated in the Function Select Table. An extensive listing of input and output levels is shown in the Truth Table. The circuit performs the arithmetic functions for either active HIGH or active LOW operands, with output levels in the same convention. In the Subtract operating modes, it is necessary to force a carry (HIGH for active HIGH operands, LOW for active LOW operands) into the Cn input of the least significant package. The Carry Generate (G) and Carry Propagate (P) outputs supply input signals to the 74F182 carry lookahead generator for expansion to longer word length, as shown in Figure 2. Note that an 74F382 ALU is used for the most significant package. Typical delays for Figure 2 are given in Figure 1. Function Select Table Select S0 L H L H L H L H H = H IGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level S1 L L H H L L H H S2 L L L L H H H H Operation Clear B Minus A A Minus B A Plus B A⊕ B A+B AB Preset Toward Path Segment F Ai or Bi to P Pi to Cn + ('F182) Cn to F Cn or Cn + 4, OVR Total Delay 7.2 ns 6.2 ns 8.1 ns — 21.5 ns Output Cn + 4, OVR 7.2 ns 6.2 ns — 8.0 ns 21.4 ns FIGURE 1. 16-Bit Delay Tabulation FIGURE 2. 16-Bit Lookahead Carry ALU Expansion www.fairchildsemi.com 2 74F381 Truth Table Inputs Function CLEAR S0 L S1 L S2 L Cn X L L L B Minus A H L L L H H H H L L L A Minus B L H L L H H H H L L L A Plus B H H L L H H H H X X A⊕B L L H X X X X A+B H L H X X X X AB L H H X X X X PRESET H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Immaterial Outputs An X L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H L L H H Bn X L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H F0 L H L L H L H H L H L L H L H H L L H H L H L L H L H H L L H H H L L L H H H H H F1 L H H L H L H L L H L H H L L H L L H H H L L L H L H H L L H H H L L L H H H H H F2 L H H L H L H L L H L H H L L H L L H H H L L L H L H H L L H H H L L L H H H H H F3 L H H L H L H L L H L H H L L H L L H H H L L L H L H H L L H H H L L L H H H H H G L H L H H H L H H H H L H H H L H H H H L H H H L H H H L H H H H L H L H H H H H P L L L H L L L H L L H L L L H L L H L L L H L L L H H L L H H H L L H L L H H H L H H H X X 3 www.fairchildsemi.com 74F381 Logic Diagram Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays. www.fairchildsemi.com 4 74F381 Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1) Storage Temperature Ambient Temperature under Bias Junction Temperature under Bias VCC Pin Potential to Ground Pin Input Voltage (Note 2) Input Current (Note 2) Voltage Applied to Output in HIGH State (with VCC = 0V) Standard Output 3-STATE Output Current Applied to Output in LOW State (Max) twice the rated IOL (mA) −0.5V to VCC −0.5V to +5.5V −65°C to +150°C −55°C to +125°C −55°C to +150°C −0.5V to +7.0V −0.5V to +7.0V −30 mA to +5.0 mA Recommended Operating Conditions Free Air Ambient Temperature Supply Voltage 0°C to +70°C +4.5V to +5.5V Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are values beyond which the device may be damaged or have its useful life impaired. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Note 2: Either voltage limit or current limit is sufficient to protect inputs. DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol VIH VIL VCD VOH VOL IIH IBVI ICEX VID IOD IIL Parameter Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input Clamp Diode Voltage Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Input HIGH Current Input HIGH Current Breakdown Test Output HIGH Leakage Current Input Leakage Test Output Leakage Circuit Current Input LOW Current 4.75 3.75 −0.6 −1.8 −2.4 IOS ICC Output Short-Circuit Current Power Supply Current −60 59 −150 89 5.0 7.0 50 µA µA µA V µA mA mA mA mA mA Max Max 0.0 0.0 Max Max Max Max Max VIN = 2.7V VIN = 7.0V VOUT = VCC IID = 1.9 µA All Other Pins Grounded VIOD = 150 mV All Other Pins Grounded VIN = 0.5V (Sn) VIN = 0.5V (An, Bn) VIN = 0.5V (Cn) VOUT = 0V 10% VCC 5% VCC 10% VCC 2.5 2.7 0.5 Min 2.0 0.8 −1.2 Typ Max Units V V V V V Min Min Min VCC Conditions Recognized as a HIGH Signal Recognized as a LOW Signal IIN = −18 mA IOH = −1 mA IOH = −1 mA IOL = 20 mA 5 www.fairchildsemi.com 74F381 AC Electrical Characteristics TA = +25°C Symbol Parameter Min tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Cn to Fi Propagation Delay Any A or B to Any F Propagation Delay Si to Fi Propagation Delay Ai or Bi to G Propagation Delay Ai or Bi to P Propagation Delay Si to G or P 2.5 2.5 4.0 3.5 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.5 2.5 3.5 4.0 4.5 VCC = +5.0V CL = 50 pF Typ 8.1 5.7 10.4 8.2 8.3 8.2 6.4 6.8 7.2 6.5 7.8 10.2 Max 12.0 8.0 15.0 11.0 20.5 15.0 10.0 10.0 10.5 9.5 12.0 13.5 TA = 0°C to +70°C VCC = +5.0V CL = 50 pF Min 2.5 2.5 4.0 3.5 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 3.5 4.0 4.5 Max 13.0 9.0 16.0 12.0 21.5 16.0 11.0 11.0 11.5 10.5 13.0 14.5 ns ns ns ns Units ns ns www.fairchildsemi.com 6 74F381 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300 Wide Package Number M20B 20-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide Package Number M20D 7 www.fairchildsemi.com 74F381 4-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 20-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide Package Number N20A Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. www.fairchildsemi.com 8 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com