FAN5031 8-Bit Programmable, 2 to 4 Phase, Synchronous Buck Controller
March 2006
FAN5031 8-Bit Programmable, 2 to 4 Phase, Synchronous Buck Controller
Features
■ Selectable 2, 3, or 4 phase operation at up to 1MHz ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Description
The FAN5031 device is a multi-phase buck switching regulator controller, that is optimized to convert a 12V input supply to the processor core voltage required by high performance Intel processors. It has an internal 8-bit DAC that converts a digital voltage identification (VID) code, that is sent from the processor, to set the output voltage between 0.5V and 1.6V in 6.25 mV steps. It outputs a PWM signals to external MOSFET drivers that, in turn, drive the switching power MOSFETs. The switching frequency of the design is easily programmable by a single resistor value and the number of phases can be programmed to support 2, 3, or 4 phase applications. The FAN5031 also includes programmable no-load offset and droop functions to adjust the output voltage as a function of the load current, as required by the Intel specifications. The FAN5031 also provides an accurate and reliable short circuit protection function with an adjustable over current set-point. The FAN5031 is specified over the commercial temperature range of 0°C to +85°C and is available in a 40-lead MLP package.
per phase ±7.7mV worst-case differential sensing error over temperature Active current balancing between the output phases Power good and Crowbar blanking supports on-the-fly VID code changes 0.5V to 1.6V output Fully compliant to both Intel’s VR10 and VR11 specifications Selectable VR10 extended (7 bit) and VR11 (8 bit) VID tables Programmable soft start ramp Programmable short circuit protection and latch-off delay
Applications
■ Desktop PC/Server processor power supplies for
existing and next generation Intel processors ■ VRM modules
Ordering Information
Part Number
FAN5031MPX* *Lead free part
Temperature Range
0°C to 85°C
Package Type
MLP-40
Packing Method
Tape and Reel
Quantity per Reel
3,000
©2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
1
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN5031 Rev. 1.0.1
FAN5031 8-Bit Programmable, 2 to 4 Phase, Synchronous Buck Controller
FAN5031 Block Diagram
VCC
31
RT
12
RAMPADJ
13
UVLO SHUTDOWN & BIAS GND 18
OSCILLATOR SET EN RESET
19
OD
+ –
CMP
30
PWM1
850mV
– +
+
EN 1
CURRENT BALANCING CIRCUIT
– +
–
CMP
RESET
29 PWM2
+ –
DAC+150mV CSREF
CMP
RESET
28 PWM3
+ + –
CMP
RESET
27 PWM4
DAC-250mV
–
2 / 3 / 4-PHASE DRIVER LOGIC
26
NC
PWRGD 2
DELAY
CROWBAR
CURRENT LIMIT
25 SW1
TTSENSE 10 VRHOT 9 VRFAN 8 THERMAL THROTTLING CONTROL
24 SW2 23 SW3
22 SW4
21
NC
17
CSCOMP
ILIMIT 11 DELAY
7
CURRENT LIMIT CIRCUIT
+ –
15 CSREF 16 CSSUM
Z
+
14 LLSET
COMP 5
–
– + –
4
PRECISION REFERENCE
FBRTN 3
FB
STARTUP CONTROL
Boot Control
+
VIDSEL 40
32 33 34
VID DAC
DAC BUFF
6
SS
35
36
37
38
39
VID7 VID6 VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0
Figure 1. Block Diagram
2 FAN5031 Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN5031 8-Bit Programmable, 2 to 4 Phase, Synchronous Buck Controller
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™ FAST® ActiveArray™ FASTr™ Bottomless™ FPS™ Build it Now™ FRFET™ CoolFET™ GlobalOptoisolator™ CROSSVOLT™ GTO™ DOME™ HiSeC™ EcoSPARK™ I2C™ E2CMOS™ i-Lo™ EnSigna™ ImpliedDisconnect™ FACT™ IntelliMAX™ FACT Quiet Series™ Across the board. Around the world.™ The Power Franchise® Programmable Active Droop™
DISCLAIMER
ISOPLANAR™ LittleFET™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MICROWIRE™ MSX™ MSXPro™ OCX™ OCXPro™ OPTOLOGIC® OPTOPLANAR™ PACMAN™ POP™ Power247™ PowerEdge™
PowerSaver™ PowerTrench® QFET® QS™ QT Optoelectronics™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ RapidConnect™ µSerDes™ ScalarPump™ SILENT SWITCHER® SMART START™ SPM™ Stealth™ SuperFET™ SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 SyncFET™ TCM™ TinyLogic® TINYOPTO™ TruTranslation™ UHC™ UltraFET® UniFET™ VCX™ Wire™
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILDíS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 2. A critical component is any component of a life 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or support device or system whose failure to perform can systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose support device or system, or to affect its safety or failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be effectiveness. reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Advance Information Product Status Formative or In Design Definition This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design.
Preliminary
First Production
No Identification Needed
Full Production
Obsolete
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
Rev. I18
3 FAN5031 Rev. 1.0.1
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