www.fairchildsemi.com
FMS6419
Selectable RGB (YUV) HD/SD Video Filter Driver with Y, C, Composite Outputs
Features
• Three channel video reconstruction filters • YUV/RGB filters • 2:1 Mux inputs for multiple RGB/YUV inputs • Selectable 8MHz or 30MHz 6th order filters for RGB (YUV) applications • 8MHz 6th order Y, C filters with composite summer • DC coupled input, AC coupled output • All outputs can drive AC coupled 150Ω loads and provide 6dB of gain • Dual multiplexed inputs • 0.6% differential gain with 0.2° differential phase • 36dB/octave roll-off on all channels
Description
The FMS6419 offers comprehensive filtering for set top box or DVD applications. This part consists of a triple 6th order filter with selectable 30MHz or 8MHz frequencies. A 2-to-1 multiplexer is provided on each filter channel. The triple filters are intended for either YUV or RGB signals. All channels accept DC coupled ground-referenced 1V signals. The filters provide 2Vpp signals into AC coupled terminated loads. The low-pass filters are powered by 3.3V and the outputs by 5.0V.
Applications
• Cable Set top boxes • Satellite Set top boxes • DVD players • HDTV • Personal Video Recorders (PVR) • Video On Demand (VOD)
Functional Block Diagram
INMUX (A/B) Filter Select (HD/SD)
RINA (VINA)
6dB
ROUT (VOUT)
RINB (VINB)
GINA (YINA)
6dB
GOUT (YOUT)
GINB (YINB)
BINA (UINA)
6dB
BOUT (UOUT)
BINB (UINB)
YIN
6dB
YOUT
AUXIN CVOUT CIN 0.5V (Internal Reference) CVMUX (YIN/CIN; AUXIN)
6dB
COUT
REV. 5C April 2005
DATA SHEET
FMS6419
Electrical Specifications
(TC = 25°C, Vi = 1Vpp; VCCA = 3.3V, VCCO = 5.0V, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz; unless otherwise noted) Symbol ICCA ICCO Vi Vil Vih PSSR Parameter Supply Supply Current1 Current1 Low1 High1 Conditions VCCA no load VCCO no load Reference to ground FSEL, INMUX, CVMUX FSEL, INMUX, CVMUX DC 0 2.4 -40 Min 50 50 Typ 85 85 1.3 0.8 VCCO Max Units 120 120 mA mA V V V dB
Input Voltage Max Digital Input Digital Input
PSSR (all channels)
Standard Definition Electrical Specifications
(TC = 25°C, Vi = 1Vpp; VCCA = 3.3V, VCCO = 5.0V, FSEL = 0, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω,referenced to 400kHz; unless otherwise noted) Symbol AVRGBSD AVYC f1dBSD fCSD fSBSD fSBCV dG dφ
XTALKYC XTALKRGB
Parameter RGB SD Gain Y,C,CV Gain
1 1 1 1 1 1
Conditions R,G,B channels SD Mode Y,C,CV channels R,G,B,Y,C,CV channels R,G,B,Y,C,CV channels R,G,B,Y,C channels at f = 27MHz CV channel at f = 27MHz R,G,B,Y,C,CV channels R,G,B,Y,C,CV channels at 1MHz at 1MHz at 1MHz R,G,B,Y,C,CV channels, NTC-7 weighting 4.2MHz lowpass, 100kHz highpass Delay from input to output at 4.5MHz f = 3.58MHz (referenced to 400kHz) f = 3.58MHz (referenced to 400kHz)
Min 5.65 5.65 4 6.7 37 37
Typ 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.2 55 55 0.6 0.2 -64 -70 -70 70
Max Units 6.35 6.35 dB dB MHz MHz dB dB % ° dB dB dB dB
-1dB Bandwidth for SD
-3dB Bandwidth for SD
Attenuation: SD (stopband reject) Differential Gain Differential Phase Crosstalk (channel-to-channel) Crosstalk (channel-to-channel) INMUX Isolation Signal-to-Noise Ratio
Attenuation: SD (stopband reject)
INMUXISO SNR
tpdSD tCLDCV tCLGCV
Prop Delay for SD Chroma-Luma Delay CVOUT1 Chroma-Luma Gain CVOUT
1
80 -35 98 2 102 35 106
ns ns %
Notes: 1. 100% tested at 25°C. General Note: Peaking capacitor increases CV output at 4.2MHz nominally by 0.7dB.
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FMS6419
DATA SHEET
High Definition Electrical Specifications
(TC = 25°C, Vi = 1Vpp; VCCA = 3.3V, VCCO = 5.0V, FSEL = 1, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz; unless otherwise noted) Symbol AVRGBHD f1dBHD fCHD fSBHD XTALKRGB INMUXISO SNR tpdHD Parameter RGB HD Gain1 HD1 HD1 reject)1 -1dB Bandwidth for -3dB Bandwidth for Conditions R,G,B channels HD Mode R,G,B channels R,G,B channels R,G,B channels at f = 74.25MHz at 1MHz at 1MHz R,G,B channels Delay from input to output at 20MHz Min 5.65 20 30 35 Typ 6.0 26 32 40 -70 -70 70 30 Max Units 6.35 dB MHz MHz dB dB dB dB ns
Attenuation: HD (stopband INMUX Isolation Signal-to-Noise Ratio Prop Delay for HD
Crosstalk (channel-to-channel)
Note: 1. 100% tested at 25°C.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (beyond which the device may be damaged)
Parameter Supply Voltage Analog and Digital I/O Output Current Any One Channel (Do Not Exceed) Min -0.3 -0.3 Max 6 VCCO +0.3 120 Units V V mA
Note Functional operation under any of these conditions is NOT implied. Performance and reliability are guaranteed only if operating conditions are not exceeded.
Reliability Information
Parameter Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) Thermal Resistance (θJA), JEDEC Standard, Multi-layer Test Boards, Still Air 47 -65 Min Typ Max +150 +150 +300 Units °C °C °C °C/W
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Operating Temperature Range VCCO Range VCCA Range Min 0 4.75 3.135 5.0 3.3 Typ Max 70 5.25 3.465 Units °C V V
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DATA SHEET
FMS6419
Standard Definition Typical Performance Characteristics
(TC = 25°C, Vi = 1Vpp; VCCA = 3.3V, VCCO = 5.0V, FSEL = 0, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz; unless otherwise noted)
Frequency Response RGB Channels
10 0
12
Frequency Response YCCV Channels
10 0
12
Gain (5dB/div)
-10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 400kHz 5 10 15 20 25 30
Mkr Frequency Ref 400kHz 1 2 3 7.59MHz 8.83MHz 27MHz Gain 6dB -1dB BW -3dB BW -48.93dB 3
Gain (5dB/div)
-10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 400kHz 5 10 15 20 25 30
Mkr Frequency Ref 400kHz 1 2 3 7.59MHz 8.83MHz 27MHz Gain 6dB -1dB BW -3dB BW -48.75dB 3
fSBSD = Gain(ref) – Gain(3) = 54.93dB
fSBCV = Gain(ref) – Gain(3) = 54.75dB
Frequency (MHz) Group Delay vs. Freq. RGB Channels
30
1
Frequency (MHz) Group Delay vs. Freq. YCCV Channels
30
1
Delay (10ns/div)
10 -10 -30 -50
1 = 8.2MHz (31.79ns)
Delay (10ns/div)
10 -10 -30 -50
1 = 8.2MHz (31.85ns)
-70 400kHz
5
10
15
20
25
30
-70 400kHz
5
10
15
20
25
30
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency (MHz)
Noise vs. Frequency RGB Channels
-45 -55 -65 -45 -55 -65
Noise vs. Frequency YCCV Channels
Noise (dB)
-85 -95
Noise (dB)
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
-75
-75 -85 -95
-105 -115 -125
-105 -115 -125 -135 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
-135
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency (MHz)
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DATA SHEET
Standard Definition Typical Performance Characteristics
(TC = 25°C, Vi = 1Vpp; VCCA = 3.3V, VCCO = 5.0V, FSEL = 0, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz; unless otherwise noted)
Differential Gain RGB Channels
1.0
NTSC
Differential Phase RGB Channels
1.0
NTSC
0.5
Differential Phase (deg)
Differential Gain (%)
0.5
0
0
-0.5
Min = -0.57 Max = 0.00 ppMax = 0.57
-0.5
Min = -0.18 Max = 0.00 ppMax = 0.18
-1.0 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
-1.0 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
Differential Gain YCCV Channels
1.0
NTSC
Differential Phase YCCV Channels
1.0
NTSC
0.5
Differential Phase (deg)
Differential Gain (%)
0.5
0
0
-0.5
Min = -0.58 Max = 0.00 ppMax = 0.58
-0.5
Min = -0.29 Max = 0.00 ppMax = 0.29
-1.0 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
-1.0 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
Chroma Gain vs. Chroma Delay
110
Chroma Gain (%)
100
Chroma Gain = 99.7% Chroma Phase = -6.5ns
90 -40 -20 0 20 40
Chroma Delay (ns)
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DATA SHEET
FMS6419
High Definition Typical Performance Characteristics
(TC = 25°C, Vi = 1Vpp; VCCA = 3.3V, VCCO = 5.0V, FSEL = 1, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz; unless otherwise noted)
Frequency Response RGB Channels
10
1
Group Delay vs. Freq. RGB Channels
8 6
1
0
2
4
Delay (2ns/div)
Gain (5dB/div)
2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8
1 = 32MHz (4.98ns)
-10
Mkr Frequency Ref 400kHz 1 2 3 26.57MHz 31.5MHz 74.25MHz Gain 6dB -1dB BW -3dB BW -33.53dB 3
-20 -30
fSBHD = Gain(ref) – Gain(3) = 39.53dB
-10 80 90
-40 400kHz
20
40
60
-12 400kHz
10
20
30
40
50
60
Frequency (MHz) Noise vs. Frequency RGB Channels
-45 -55 -65
Frequency (MHz)
Noise (dB)
-75 -85 -95
-105 -115 -125
-135 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
Frequency (MHz)
General Description
The FMS6419 offers comprehensive filtering for set top box or DVD applications. This part consists of triple 6th order filters with selectable 30MHz or 8MHz frequencies and a dual filter for filtering Y, C with a composite summer. 2 to 1 multiplexers are provided on the triple filters as well as provisions for auxiliary input to the composite channel. The triple filters are intended for either YUV or RGB signals. All channels accept DC coupled ground-referenced 1V signals. The filters outputs 2Vpp signals into AC coupled terminated loads. The low-pass filters are powered by 3.3V and output buffers are powered by 5.0V. The FMS6419 is a next generation filter solution from Fairchild Semiconductor addressing the expanding filtering needs for set top boxes, and DVD players. The product provides selectable filtering from 30MHz to 8MHz on the RGB channels. Thus, the FMS6419 addresses the requirement for a single set top box to be compatible with a variety of resolution standards. Additionally, the product provides additional filters for Y, C, and Composite Video (CV) outputs. Multiplexers on the RGB and CV channels provide further flexibility. For DVD applications, the product provides filtering and output drive amplification for 6 channels of outputs. These include R, G, B, Y, C, and CV outputs. For Set top boxes, this product provides for 2 channels of video to be filtered, as well as the flexibility of selectable high order filtering for multiple resolution standards. Additional flexibility is provided by the Y (Luma) and C (Chroma) filters with a composite summer. All channels provide 6dB gain, accept 1V ground referenced inputs, and drive AC coupled loads. The filters for the R, G, B, Y, C, and CV channels are powered from a 3.3V supply and the outputs from 5V.
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DATA SHEET
Applications
DC Levels
At any given time, the input signal’s DC levels must be between 0.0V and 1.3V to utilize the optimal headroom and to avoid clipping on the outputs. The Y channel should nominally have the Sync Tip at ground and be a 1V signal. The C channel should ride around the 0.5V level. This will ensure that the filter will utilize the optimal headroom and avoid clipping.
10µF would create a problem. By AC coupling, the average DC level is zero. Thus, the output voltages of all channels will be centered around zero. Alternately, DC coupling the output of the FMS6419 is allowable, but not recommended. There are several tradeoffs: The average DC level on the outputs will be 2V. Each output will dissipate an additional 40mW nominally. The application will need to accommodate a 1V DC offset sync tip. Also, it is recommended to limit one 150Ω load per output.
DC Coupled Output Applications
The 220µF capacitor coupled with the 150Ω termination forms a high pass filter that blocks the DC while passing the video frequencies and avoiding tilt. Lower values such as
Driving the Digital Pins with 3.3V or 5V Logic
Either is allowed as long as the Vih and Vil are adhered to.
Pin Configuration
INMUX RINA RINB GINA GINB BINA BINB CVMUX NC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 28 FSEL 27 VSSRGB 26 VCCA
FMS6419MS28 28-pin SSOP
25 VSS 24 ROUT 23 GOUT 22 BOUT 21 YOUT 20 VCCO 19 COUT 18 CVOUT 17 NC 16 VSSYC 15 NC
NC 10 VSSA 11 AUXIN 12 CIN 13 YIN 14
Note: Pin Assignments table follows on page 8.
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FMS6419
DATA SHEET
Pin Assignments
Pin # 1 Pin Name INMUX Pin Voltage Description Logic input selects between channel or of the RGB inputs. (1): RGB A input, (0): RGB B input Logic input pin selects between the YIN or AUXIN inputs as well as enabling or disabling CIN. (1): YIN/CIN, (0): AUXIN Logic Input selects between (0) SD (8.0MHz) and (1) HD (30.0MHz) filters
VSS VCC
Equivalent Circuit
8
CVMUX
1 28 8
28
FSEL
2 3 4 5 6 7 12 13 14 9, 10, 15, 17 26 20 18 19 21 22 23 24 25 11 16 27
RINA RINB GINA GINB BINA B IN INA AUXIN CIN YIN N/C VCCA VCCO CVOUT C OUT YOUT BOUT GOUT ROUT VSS VSSA VSSYC VSSRGB
Analog RED video input - Channel A Analog RED video input - Channel B Analog GREEN video input - Channel A Analog GREEN video input - Channel B Analog BLUE video input - Channel A Analog BLUE video input - Channel B Analog Composite Video Input Analog Chroma Video Input Analog Luma Video Input No Connect (float pin) +3.3V power supply for filters +5V power supply for output buffers Filtered Analog-Composite Video output Filtered Analog-Chroma Video output Filtered Analog-Luma Video output Filtered Analog BLUE video output from either BINA or BINB Filtered Analog GREEN video output from either GINA or GINB Filtered Analog RED video output from either RINA or RINB Ground Analog ground Ground for YC output buffers Ground for RGB output buffers
VCC
12 13 14 6 5 4 7 2 3
VSSA
VCC
22 18 23 19 24 21
VSS
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DATA SHEET
FMS6419
Package Dimensions
SSOP-28
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FMS6419
DATA SHEET
Ordering Information
Model FMS6419 FMS6419 Part Number FMS6419MSA28 FMS6419MSA28X Package 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP Container Tube Tape & Reel Pack Qty 47 2,000
Temperature range for all parts: 0°C to +70°C.
DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICES TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to per form when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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