MOC3081SVM

MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) September 2010 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Features ■ Underwriters Laboratories (UL) recognized – ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Description The MOC3081M, MOC3082M and MOC3083M devices consist of a GaAs infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver. They are designed for use with a discrete power triac in the interface of logic systems to equipment powered from 240 VAC lines, such as solid-state relays, industrial controls, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc. file #E90700, Volume 2 VDE recognized – file #102497 – add option V (e.g., MOC3083VM) Simplifies logic control of 240 VAC power Zero voltage crossing dv/dt of 1500V/µs typical, 600V/µs guaranteed Compatible with Fairchild’s FKPF12N80 discrete power triac Applications ■ Solenoid/valve controls ■ Lighting controls ■ Static power switches ■ AC motor drives ■ Temperature controls ■ E.M. contactors ■ AC motor starters ■ Solid state relays Schematic Package Outlines ANODE 1 6 MAIN TERM. CATHODE 2 5 NC* N/C 3 ZERO CROSSING CIRCUIT *DO NOT CONNECT (TRIAC SUBSTRATE) 4 MAIN TERM. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol TOTAL DEVICE TSTG TOPR TSOL TJ VISO PD EMITTER IF VR PD DETECTOR VDRM ITSM PD Off-State Output Terminal Voltage Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 100µs, 120pps) Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient Derate above 25°C 800 1 150 1.76 V A mW mW/°C Continuous Forward Current Reverse Voltage Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient Derate above 25°C 60 6 120 1.41 mA V mW mW/°C Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Lead Solder Temperature Junction Temperature Range Isolation Surge Voltage(1) (peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec. duration) Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient Derate above 25°C -40 to +150 -40 to +85 260 for 10 sec -40 to +100 7500 250 2.94 °C °C °C °C Vac(pk) mW mW/°C Parameters Value Units Note: 1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 2 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C Unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol EMITTER VF IR DETECTOR IDRM1 dv/dt Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage VDRM = 800V, IF = 0(2) IF = 0 (Figure 9)(4) 600 10 1500 500 nA V/µs Input Forward Voltage Reverse Leakage Current IF = 30mA VR = 6V 1.3 0.005 1.5 100 V µA Parameters Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max. Units Transfer Characteristics Symbol IFT DC Characteristics LED Trigger Current Test Conditions Main Terminal Voltage = 3V(3) Device MOC3081M MOC3082M MOC3083M All All Min. Typ.* Max. Units 15 10 5 mA VTM IH Peak On-State Voltage, Either Direction Holding Current, Either Direction ITM = 100mA peak, IF = rated IFT 1.8 500 3 V µA Zero Crossing Characteristics Symbol VINH IDRM2 Characteristics Test Conditions Min. Typ.* 12 Max. 20 2 Units V mA Inhibit Voltage (MT1–MT2 voltage IF = Rated IFT above which device will not trigger) Leakage in Inhibited State IF = Rated IFT, VDRM = 800V, off state Isolation Characteristics Symbol VISO Characteristics Input-Output Isolation Voltage(5) Test Conditions f = 60Hz, t = 1 sec. Min. 7500 Typ.* Max. Units Vac(pk) *Typical values at TA = 25°C Notes: 2. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max IFT (15mA for MOC3081M, 10mA for MOC3082M, 5mA for MOC3083M) and absolute max IF (60mA). 4. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 9 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 5. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 3 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Safety and Insulation Ratings As per IEC 60747-5-2, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety limit data. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. Symbol Parameter Installation Classifications per DIN VDE 0110/1.89 Table 1 For Rated Main Voltage < 150Vrms For Rated Main voltage < 300Vrms Climatic Classification Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) Min. Typ. Max. Unit I-IV I-IV 55/100/21 2 175 1594 Vpeak CTI VPR Comparative Tracking Index Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b, VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a, VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and Sample Test with tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC 1275 Vpeak VIORM VIOTM Max. Working Insulation Voltage Highest Allowable Over Voltage External Creepage External Clearance Insulation Thickness 850 6000 7 7 0.5 109 Vpeak Vpeak mm mm mm Ω RIO Insulation Resistance at Ts, VIO = 500V ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 4 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Typical Performance Curves Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current 1.7 1.6 VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.5 1.4 1.4 IFT, NORMALIZED 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.1 TA = 85°C 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 -40 TA = -40°C TA = 25°C 1.6 1.5 Figure 2. Trigger Current Vs. Temperature VTM = 3V NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C 1 10 100 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 IF, LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 3. LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width 16 IFT, LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1 10 PWIN, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (µs) 100 TA = 25°C NORMALIZED TO PWIN >> 100µs IDRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) 10000 Figure 4. Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature 1000 100 10 1 0.1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 5 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Typical Performance Curves (Continued) Figure 5. IDRM2, Leakage in Inhibit State vs. Temperature 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 IDRM2, NORMALIZED 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 -40 IF = RATED IFT NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C ITM, ON-STATE CURRENT (mA) 800 600 400 200 0 -200 -400 -600 -800 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 VTM, ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TA = 25°C Figure 6. On-State Characteristics -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 7. IH, Holding Current vs. Temperature 3.2 IH, HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 2.8 2.4 VINH, NORMALIZED 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.85 0.4 0.0 -40 0.80 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1.20 1.15 Figure 8. Inhibit Voltage vs. Temperature NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 6 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) 800V Vdc 1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse to the D.U.T. RTEST 10 kΩ CTEST 2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages. 3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. τRC is measured at this point and recorded. PULSE INPUT MERCURY WETTED RELAY D.U.T. X100 SCOPE PROBE Figure 9. Static dv/dt Test Circuit Vmax = 800 V APPLIED VOLTAGE WAVEFORM 504 V 0.63 Vmax tRC 0 VOLTS tRC dv/dt = 504 =t RC Figure 10. Static dv/dt Test Waveform Typical circuit for use when hot line switching is required. In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be connected to either the neutral or hot line. Rin is calculated so that IF is equal to the rated IFT of the part, 15mA for the MOC3081M, 10mA for the MOC3082M, and 5mA for the MOC3083M. The 39Ω resistor and 0.01µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac and may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular triac and load use. Rin VCC 2 MOC3081M MOC3082M MOC3083M 5 FKPF12N80 39* 4 330 Ω 0.01 LOAD * For highly inductive loads (power factor < 0.5), change this value to 360Ω. NEUTRAL 240 VAC 1 6 360 Ω HOT 3 Figure 11. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit 240 VAC R1 VCC Rin 1 2 MOC3081M MOC3082M MOC3083M 6 5 360 Ω R2 D2 LOAD SCR SCR D1 3 4 Figure 12. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR’s with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R2, are optional 330Ω. Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 7 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Package Dimensions Through Hole 8.13–8.89 6 4 6 0.4" Lead Spacing 8.13–8.89 4 6.10–6.60 6.10–6.60 Pin 1 1 3 Pin 1 5.08 (Max.) 3.28–3.53 0.25–0.36 1 3 7.62 (Typ.) 5.08 (Max.) 3.28–3.53 0.25–0.36 0.38 (Min.) 2.54–3.81 0.38 (Min.) 0.20–0.30 2.54–3.81 (0.86) 0.41–0.51 1.02–1.78 0.76–1.14 2.54 (Bsc) 15° (Typ.) (0.86) 0.41–0.51 1.02–1.78 0.76–1.14 10.16–10.80 2.54 (Bsc) 0.20–0.30 Surface Mount 8.13–8.89 6 4 (1.78) (1.52) (2.54) 6.10–6.60 8.43–9.90 (7.49) (10.54) 1 3 Pin 1 (0.76) Rcommended Pad Layout 0.25–0.36 3.28–3.53 5.08 (Max.) 0.38 (Min.) 2.54 (Bsc) (0.86) 0.41–0.51 1.02–1.78 0.76–1.14 0.16–0.88 (8.13) 0.20–0.30 Note: All dimensions in mm. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 8 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Ordering Information Option No option S SR2 T V TV SV SR2V Order Entry Identifier (Example) MOC3081M MOC3081SM MOC3081SR2M MOC3081TM MOC3081VM MOC3081TVM MOC3081SVM MOC3081SR2VM Description Standard Through Hole Device Surface Mount Lead Bend Surface Mount; Tape and Reel 0.4" Lead Spacing VDE 0884 VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing VDE 0884, Surface Mount VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape and Reel Marking Information 1 MOC3081 V 3 4 2 6 X YY Q 5 Definitions 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fairchild logo Device number VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option – See order entry table) One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’ Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ Assembly package code *Note – Parts that do not have the ‘V’ option (see definition 3 above) that are marked with date code ‘325’ or earlier are marked in portrait format. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 9 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) Carrier Tape Specification 12.0 ± 0.1 4.5 ± 0.20 2.0 ± 0.05 0.30 ± 0.05 4.0 ± 0.1 Ø1.5 MIN 1.75 ± 0.10 11.5 ± 1.0 21.0 ± 0.1 9.1 ± 0.20 24.0 ± 0.3 0.1 MAX 10.1 ± 0.20 Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0 User Direction of Feed Reflow Profile 300 280 260 240 220 200 180 Time above 183°C = 90 Sec 260°C >245°C = 42 Sec °C 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 60 120 180 33 Sec 1.822°C/Sec Ramp up rate 270 360 Time (s) ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 10 MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M — 6-Pin Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (800 Volt Peak) TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. 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Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Advance Information Preliminary No Identification Needed Obsolete Product Status Formative / In Design First Production Full Production Not In Production Definition Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I49 ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation MOC3081M, MOC3082M, MOC3083M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 10