6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M
PACKAGE
MOC3063-M
MOC3162-M
MOC3163-M
SCHEMATIC
ANODE 1
6 MAIN TERM.
6 6 1
N/C 3 CATHODE 2 5 NC*
1
ZERO CROSSING CIRCUIT
4 MAIN TERM.
*DO NOT CONNECT (TRIAC SUBSTRATE)
6
1
DESCRIPTION
The MOC306X-M and MOC316X-M devices consist of a GaAs infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver. They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to equipment powered from 115/240 VAC lines, such as solid-state relays, industrial controls, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc.
FEATURES
• Simplifies logic control of 115/240 VAC power • Zero voltage crossing • dv/dt of 1000 V/µs guaranteed (MOC316X-M), – 600 V/µs guaranteed (MOC306X-M) • VDE recognized (File # 94766) – ordering option V (e.g., MOC3063V-M) • Underwriters Laboratories (UL) recognized (File #E90700, volume 2)
APPLICATIONS
• • • • • • • • Solenoid/valve controls Static power switches Temperature controls AC motor starters Lighting controls AC motor drives E.M. contactors Solid state relays
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Parameters TOTAL DEVICE Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Lead Solder Temperature Junction Temperature Range Isolation Surge Voltage(4) (peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec duration) Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C Derate above 25°C EMITTER Continuous Forward Current Reverse Voltage Total Power Dissipation 25°C Ambient Derate above 25°C DETECTOR Off-State Output Terminal Voltage Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 100 µs, 120 pps) Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient Derate above 25°C VDRM ITSM PD All All All 600 1 150 1.76 V A mW mW/°C IF VR PD All All All 60 6 120 1.41 mA V mW mW/°C TSTG TOPR TSOL TJ VISO PD All All All All All All -40 to +150 -40 to +85 260 for 10 sec -40 to +100 7500 250 2.94 °C °C °C °C Vac(pk) mW mW/°C Symbol Device Value Units
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C Unless otherwise specified) INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS
Parameters EMITTER Input Forward Voltage Reverse Leakage Current DETECTOR Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage Test Conditions IF = 30 mA VR = 6 V VDRM = 600V, IF = 0 (note 1) IF = 0 (figure 9, note 3) Symbol VF IR IDRM1 dv/dt Device All All MOC316X-M MOC306X-M MOC306X-M MOC316X-M Min Typ* 1.3 0.005 10 10 1500 Max 1.5 100 100 500 Units V µA
nA V/µs
600 1000
TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C Unless otherwise specified.)
DC Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device MOC3061-M MOC3062-M/ MOC3162-M MOC3063-M/ MOC3163-M All All 1.8 500 Min Typ* Max 15 10 5 3 V µA mA Units
LED Trigger Current (rated IFT)
main terminal Voltage = 3V (note 2)
IFT
Peak On-State Voltage, Either Direction Holding Current, Either Direction
ITM = 100 mA peak, IF = rated IFT
VTM IH
ZERO CROSSING CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics Inhibit Voltage (MT1-MT2 voltage above which device will not trigger) Leakage in Inhibited State Test Conditions IF = Rated IFT IF = Rated IFT, VDRM = 600V, off state Symbol VINH IDRM2 Device MOC3061-M/2M/3M MOC3162-M/3M All Min Typ* 12 12 150 Max 20 15 500 V µA Units
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics Isolation Voltage *Typical values at TA = 25°C Notes 1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 2. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max IFT (15 mA for MOC3061-M, 10 mA for MOC3062-M & MOC3162-M, 5 mA for MOC3063-M & MOC3163-M) and absolute max IF (60 mA). 3. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 9 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 4. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Test Conditions f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec
Symbol VISO
Device All
Min 7500
Typ*
Max
Units V
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
1.7 1.6 VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.5 1.4 1.4 IFT, NORMALIZED 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.1 TA = -40°C TA = 25°C TA = 85°C 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 -40 1.6 1.5
Figure 2. Trigger Current Vs. Temperature
VTM = 3V NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
1
10
100
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
IF, LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width
16 IFT, LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1 10 PWIN, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (µs) 100 TA = 25°C NORMALIZED TO PWIN >> 100µs 10000
Figure 4. Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature
IDRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
1000
100
10
1
0.1 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
Figure 5. IDRM2, Leakage in Inhibit State vs. Temperature
2.4 2.2 ITM, ON-STATE CURRENT (mA) 2.0 1.8 IDRM2, NORMALIZED 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 -40 IF = RATED IFT NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C 800 600 400 200 0 -200 -400 -600 -800 -4 -3
Figure 6. On-State Characteristics
TA = 25°C
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
VTM, ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. IH, Holding Current vs. Temperature
3.2 IH, HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 2.8 2.4 VINH, NORMALIZED 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.85 0.4 0.0 -40 0.80 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90
Figure 8. Inhibit Voltage vs. Temperature
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
1. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages. 2. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable vernier resistor combined with various capacitor combinations allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. τRC is measured at this point and recorded.
27 VDRM/VRRM SELECT X100 PROBE 1 2 X100 PROBE 6 DUT 4 470pF MOUNT DUT ON TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED Cµ PLATE dV dt VERNIER 0.001 0.005 1 MEG 82 2W 0.01 2W POWER 0.047 1N914 20V 56 2W 1000 1/4W RFP4N100 0.47 1N967A 18V 0-1000V 10mA 0.1 TEST 2W EACH 1.2 MEG 20k 2W 0.33 2W 1000 10 WATT WIREWOUND 1000V
DIFFERENTIAL PREAMP
0.047 1000V
100 2W
f = 10 Hz PW = 100 µs 50 Ω PULSE GENERATOR
ALL COMPONENTS ARE NON-INDUCTIVE UNLESS SHOWN
Figure 9. Circuit for Static
dV Measurement of Power Thyristors dt
BASIC APPLICATIONS
Rin 1 2 MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M 6 5
360 Ω HOT FKPF12N60 39Ω
Typical circuit for use when hot line switching is required. In this circuit the "hot" side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be connected to either the neutral or hot line. Rin is calculated so that IF is equal to the rated IFT of the part, 15 mA for the MOC3061-M, 10 mA for the MOC3062-M, or 5 mA for the MOC3063-M. The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01 µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac and is often, but not always, necessary depending upon the particular triac and load used. Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR’s with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R2, are optional 330 ohm. Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.
VCC
VCC
3
4 360 0.01µF LOAD
240 VAC
NEUTRAL
Figure 10. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit
115 VAC R1 1 Rin 2 MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M 3 6 5 360 Ω SCR SCR D1
4
R2
D2 LOAD
Figure 11. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
Package Dimensions (Through Hole)
0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13)
Package Dimensions (Surface Mount)
0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13)
0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10)
0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10)
0.390 (9.90) 0.332 (8.43)
0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02)
0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02)
0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.320 (8.13)
0.320 (8.13) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25)
0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93)
0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93)
0.012 (0.30) 0.008 (0.20)
0.100 (2.54) 0.015 (0.38) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.100 (2.54) 15° 0.012 (0.30)
0.025 (0.63) 0.020 (0.51) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41)
0.100 [2.54] 0.035 (0.88) 0.012 (0.30)
Package Dimensions (0.4” Lead Spacing)
0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13)
Recommended Pad Layout for Surface Mount Leadform
0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10)
0.070 (1.78)
0.060 (1.52)
0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02)
0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25)
0.425 (10.79)
0.100 (2.54) 0.305 (7.75) 0.030 (0.76)
0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93)
0.100 (2.54) 0.015 (0.38) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.100 [2.54] 0.012 (0.30) 0.008 (0.21) 0.425 (10.80) 0.400 (10.16)
NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
ORDERING INFORMATION
Option S SR2 T V TV SV SR2V Order Entry Identifier S SR2 T V TV SV SR2V Description Surface Mount Lead Bend Surface Mount; Tape and reel 0.4" Lead Spacing VDE 0884 VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing VDE 0884, Surface Mount VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape & Reel
MARKING INFORMATION
1
MOC3061 V
3 4
2 6
X YY Q
5
Definitions
1 2 3 4 5 6 Fairchild logo Device number VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option – See order entry table) One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’ Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ Assembly package code
*Note – Parts that do not have the ‘V’ option (see definition 3 above) that are marked with date code ‘325’ or earlier are marked in portrait format.
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
Carrier Tape Specifications
12.0 ± 0.1 4.5 ± 0.20 2.0 ± 0.05 0.30 ± 0.05 4.0 ± 0.1 Ø1.5 MIN 1.75 ± 0.10
11.5 ± 1.0 21.0 ± 0.1 9.1 ± 0.20 24.0 ± 0.3
0.1 MAX
10.1 ± 0.20
Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0
User Direction of Feed
NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)
Reflow Profile (White Package, -M Suffix)
300 280 260 240 220 200 180 Time above 183°C = 90 Sec 260°C >245°C = 42 Sec
°C
160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 60 120 180 33 Sec 1.822°C/Sec Ramp up rate
270
360
Time (s)
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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6-PIN DIP ZERO-CROSS PHOTOTRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER (600V PEAK)
MOC3061-M MOC3062-M MOC3063-M MOC3162-M MOC3163-M
DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
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