May 1994
NDP510A / NDP510AE / NDP510B / NDP510BE NDB510A / NDB510AE / NDB510B / NDB510BE N-Channel Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor
General Description
These N-channel enhancement mode power field effect transistors are produced using Fairchild's proprietary, high cell density, DMOS technology. This very high density process has been especially tailored to minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching performance, and withstand high energy pulses in the avalanche and commutation modes. These devices are particularly suited for low voltage applications such as automotive, DC/DC converters, PWM motor controls, and other battery powered circuits where fast switching, low in-line power loss, and resistance to transients are needed.
Features
15 and 13A, 100V. RDS(ON) = 0.12 and 0.15Ω. Critical DC electrical parameters specified at elevated temperature. Rugged internal source-drain diode can eliminate the need for an external Zener diode transient suppressor. 175°C maximum junction temperature rating. High density cell design (3 million/in²) for extremely low RDS(ON). TO-220 and TO-263 (D2PAK) package for both through hole and surface mount applications.
_____________________________________________________________________
D
G
S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter VDSS VDGR VGSS ID PD Drain-Source Voltage Drain-Gate Voltage (RGS < 1 MΩ) Gate-Source Voltage - Continuous - Nonrepetitive (tP < 50 µs) Drain Current - Continuous - Pulsed Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C Derate above 25°C TJ,TSTG TL
TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted
NDP510A NDP510AE NDB510A NDB510AE 100 100 ±20 ±40 15 60 75 0.5
NDP510B NDP510BE NDB510B NDB510BE
Units V V V V
13 52
A A W W/°C °C °C
Operating and Storage Temperature Range Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes, 1/8" from case for 5 seconds
-65 to 175 275
© 1997 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
NDP510.SAM
Electrical Characteristics (T
Symbol EAS IAR Parameter Single Pulse Drain-Source Avalanche Energy
C
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Conditions VDD = 25 V, ID = 15 A
Type NDP510AE NDP510BE NDB510AE NDB510BE
Min
Typ
Max 65 15
Units mJ A
DRAIN-SOURCE AVALANCHE RATINGS (Note 1)
Maximum Drain-Source Avalanche Current
OFF CHARACTERISTICS BVDSS IDSS IGSSF IGSSR VGS(th) RDS(ON) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate - Body Leakage, Forward Gate - Body Leakage, Reverse Gate Threshold Voltage Static Drain-Source On-Resistance VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 µA VDS = 100 V, VGS = 0 V VGS = 20 V, VDS = 0 V VGS = -20 V, VDS = 0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA VGS = 10 V, ID = 7.5 A ALL ALL TJ = 125°C ALL ALL ALL TJ = 125°C NDP510A NDP510AE NDB510A TJ = 125°C NDB510AE NDP510B NDP510BE NDB510B TJ = 125°C NDB510BE NDP510A NDP510AE NDB510A NDB510AE NDP510B NDP510BE NDB510B NDB510BE gFS Forward Transconductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance VDS = 10 V, ID = 7.5 A VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz ALL ALL ALL ALL DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 15 2 1.4 3 2.3 0.088 0.16 100 250 1 100 -100 4 3.6 0.12 0.24 0.15 0.3 V µA mA nA nA V V Ω Ω Ω Ω A
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2)
VGS = 10 V, ID = 6.5 A
ID(on)
On-State Drain Current
VGS = 10 V, VDS = 10 V
13
A
6
8.6 740 160 40 900 180 50
S pF pF pF
Ciss Coss Crss
NDP510.SAM
Electrical Characteristics (T
Symbol tD(ON) tr tD(OFF) tf Qg Qgs Qgd IS Parameter Turn - On Delay Time Turn - On Rise Time Turn - Off Delay Time Turn - Off Fall Time Total Gate Charge Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge
C
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Conditions VDD = 50 V, ID = 15 A, VGS = 10 V, RGEN = 24 Ω
Type ALL ALL ALL ALL
Min
Typ 10 63 49 45 22.5 4.5 10.5
Max 20 100 80 75 30
Units nS nS nS nS nC nC nC
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2)
VDS = 80 V, ID = 15 A, VGS = 10V
ALL ALL ALL NDP510A NDP510AE NDB510A NDB510AE NDP510B NDP510BE NDB510B NDB510BE
DRAIN-SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS Maximum Continuos Drain-Source Diode Forward Current 15 A
13
A
ISM
Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current
NDP510A NDP510AE NDB510A NDB510AE NDP510B NDP510BE NDB510B NDB510BE
60
A
52
A
VSD
(Note 2)
Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Current
VGS = 0 V, IS = 7.5 A VGS = 0 V, IS = 15 A, dIS/dt = 100 A/µs
ALL TJ = 125°C ALL ALL
0.89 0.85 98 6.8
1.3 1.2 140 10
V V ns A
trr Irr RθJC RθJA
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient ALL ALL 2 62.5 °C/W °C/W
Notes: 1. NDP510A/510B and NDB510A/510B are not rated for operation in avalanche mode. 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width < 300 µ s, Duty Cycle < 2.0%.
NDP510.SAM
Typical Electrical Characteristics
40 2
V GS = 2 0V
I D , DRAIN-SOURCE CURRENT (A)
12
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
10 8 .0
R DS(on) , NORMALIZED
V GS = 5V
6 .0 7.0
30
7 .0
20
1.6
8 .0 10 12 20
6 .0
10
1.2
5 .0
0 0 2 4 6 VDS , DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 8
0.8 0 10 20 I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A) 30 40
Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics.
Figure 2. On-Resistance Variation with Gate Voltage and Drain Current.
2.5
2.5
I D = 7.5A
V
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
= 1 0V
GS
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
V GS = 10V
2 R DS(on), NORMALIZED
2
TJ = 125°C
R DS(ON), NORMALIZED
1.5 2 5°C 1 - 55°C 0.5
1.5
1
0.5 -50
-25
0
25 50 75 100 125 T J , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
150
175
0
0
5
10
15 20 25 30 I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
35
40
45
Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation with Temperature.
Figure 4. On-Resistance Variation with Drain Current and Temperature.
25
1.2
V DS = 10V
20 I , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
J
GATE-SOURCE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
T
= -55°C
25
125
V DS = V
1.1
GS
I D = 250µA
Vth , NORMALIZED
1
15
0.9
10
0.8
D
5
0.7
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
0.6 -50
-25
0
25 50 75 100 125 T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
J
150
175
Figure 5. Transfer Characteristics.
Figure 6. Gate Threshold Variation with Temperature.
NDP510.SAM
Typical Electrical Characteristics (continued)
1.06 DRAIN-SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (V)
I D = 250µA
1.04
15 10 I , REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A) 5
VGS = 0 V TJ = 125°C
BV DSS , NORMALIZED
1.02
1
25°C - 55°C
1
0.1
0.98
0.96 -50
-25
0 T J
25 50 75 100 125 , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
150
175
S
0.01 0.2
0.4 0.6 0.8 1 VSD , BODY DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.2
Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation with Temperature.
Figure 8. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation with Current and Temperature.
20 V GS , GATE-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
1600 1000
C i ss
I D = 15A
15
V DS = 20V
50 80
CAPACITANCE (pF)
500
C o ss
200
10
100
f = 1 MHz V GS = 0 V
30 0.1 0.2
5
C r ss
0 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 50 0 10 20 Q g , GATE CHARGE (nC) 30 40
Figure 9. Capacitance Characteristics.
Figure 10. Gate Charge Characteristics.
VDD
t d(on)
t on tr
90%
t off t d(off)
90%
tf
V IN
D
RL V OUT
DUT
Output, Vout
VGS
10%
10% 90%
R GEN
Inverted
G
Input, Vin
S
10%
50%
50%
Pulse Width
Figure 11. Switching Test Circuit.
Figure 12. Switching Waveforms.
NDP510.SAM
Typical Electrical Characteristics (continued)
15 , TRANSCONDUCTANCE (SIEMENS)
V D S = 1 0V
12
T J = -55°C 2 5°C
VGS = 10V
L tp
+ VDD -
9
1 25°C
6
t p is adjusted to reach the desired peak inductive current, I L . tp IL
BV DSS
3
FS
VDD
g 0 0 4 8 12 ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) 16 20
Figure 13. Transconductance Variation with Drain Current and Temperature.
100 50
Figure 14. Unclamped Inductive Load Circuit and Waveforms.
R
I D, DRAIN CURRENT (A) 20 10 5
( DS
ON
im )L
it
10 10 1m 10 ms 0µ s
µs
s
V GS = 20V
2 1 0.5 1 2 3 V
DS
DC
SINGLE PULSE T C = 25°C
5 10 20 50 , DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
100 150
Figure 15. Maximum Safe Operating Area.
1 TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE 0.5 0.3
0 .2 D = 0 .5
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE
0.2
0 .1
R θJC (t) = r(t) * RθJC R = 2.0 °C/W θJC
0.1
0 .05 P(pk)
0.05 0.03 0.02
0 .02 0 .01 S ingle Pulse
t1
t2
TJ - T C = P * R θJC (t) D uty Cycle, D = t1 /t2 0.1 1 t 1 ,TIME (ms) 10 100 1000
0.01 0.01
Figure 16. Transient Thermal Response Curve.
NDP510.SAM