April 1996
NDP6050L / NDB6050L N-Channel Logic Level Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor
General Description
These logic level N-Channel enhancement mode power field effect transistors are produced using Fairchild's proprietary, high cell density, DMOS technology. This very high density process has been especially tailored to minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching performance, and withstand high energy pulses in the avalanche and commutation modes. These devices are particularly suited for low voltage applications such as automotive, DC/DC converters, PWM motor controls, and other battery powered circuits where fast switching, low in-line power loss, and resistance to transients are needed.
Features
48A, 50V. RDS(ON) = 0.025Ω @ VGS = 5V. Low drive requirements allowing operation directly from logic drivers. VGS(TH) < 2.0V. Critical DC electrical parameters specified at elevated temperature. Rugged internal source-drain diode can eliminate the need for an external Zener diode transient suppressor. 175°C maximum junction temperature rating. High density cell design for extremely low RDS(ON). TO-220 and TO-263 (D2PAK) package for both through hole and surface mount applications.
_______________________________________________________________________________
D
G
S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol VDSS VDGR VGSS ID Parameter Drain-Source Voltage
T C = 25°C unless otherwise noted
NDP6050L 50 50 ± 16 ± 25 48 144 100 0.67 -65 to 175 275
NDB6050L
Units V V V
Drain-Gate Voltage (RGS < 1 MΩ) Gate-Source Voltage - Continuous - Nonrepetitive (tP < 50 µs) Drain Current - Continuous - Pulsed
A
PD
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C Derate above 25°C
W W/°C °C °C
TJ,TSTG TL
Operating and Storage Temperature Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes, 1/8" from case for 5 seconds
© 1997 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
NDP6050L Rev. C / NDB6050L Rev. D
Electrical Characteristics (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units DRAIN-SOURCE AVALANCHE RATINGS (Note 1) W DSS IAR BVDSS IDSS IGSSF IGSSR VGS(th) RDS(ON) Single Pulse Drain-Source Avalanche Energy VDD = 25 V, ID = 48 A 200 48 mJ A
Maximum Drain-Source Avalanche Current
OFF CHARACTERISTICS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 µA VDS = 50 V, VGS = 0 V TJ = 125°C Gate - Body Leakage, Forward Gate - Body Leakage, Reverse VGS = 16 V, VDS = 0 V VGS = -16 V, VDS = 0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA TJ = 125°C Static Drain-Source On-Resistance VGS = 5 V, ID = 24 A TJ = 125°C VGS = 10 V, ID = 24 A ID(on) gFS On-State Drain Current Forward Transconductance VGS = 5 V, VDS = 10 V VDS = 10 V, ID = 24 A VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 48 10 1 0.65 50 250 1 100 -100 V µA mA nA nA
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1) Gate Threshold Voltage 2 1.5 0.025 0.04 0.02 A S V
Ω
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Ciss Coss Crss
tD(on) tr tD(off) tf Qg Qgs Qgd
Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance
1630 460 150
2000 800 400
pF pF pF
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1) Turn - On Delay Time Turn - On Rise Time Turn - Off Delay Time Turn - Off Fall Time Total Gate Charge Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge VDS = 48 V, ID = 48 A, VGS = 5 V VDD = 30 V, ID = 48 A, VGS = 5 V, RGEN = 15 Ω, RGS = 15 Ω 15 320 49 161 36 8.2 21 30 500 100 300 60 nS nS nS nS nC nC nC
NDP6050L Rev. C / NDB6050L Rev. D
Electrical Characteristics (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units DRAIN-SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS IS ISM VSD Maximum Continuos Drain-Source Diode Forward Current Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage VGS = 0 V, IS = 24 A (Note 1) TJ = 125°C trr Irr Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Current VGS = 0 V, IF = 48 A, dIF/dt = 100 A/µs 35 2 75 3.6 48 144 1.3 1.2 140 8 ns A A A V
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS RθJC RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient 1.5 62.5 °C/W °C/W
Note: 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width < 300 µs, Duty Cycle < 2.0%.
NDP6050L Rev. C / NDB6050L Rev. D
Typical Electrical Characteristics
100
2
VGS = 1 0V
I D , DRAIN-SOURCE CURRENT (A) 80
6 .0 4 .5
R DS(on) , NORMALIZED DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
V 5.0
GS
= 3 .0V 3.5 4.0
1 .5
60
4 .5 5 .0 5 .5
1
4 .0 3 .5 3 .0 2 .5
40
6 .0 10
20
0 0 1 2 3 VDS , DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 4 5
0 .5 0 20 I
D
40
60
80
100
, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics
Figure 2. On-Resistance Variation with Gate Voltage and Drain Current
2
2
I D = 24A
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE
VG S = 5 .0V
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE 1.8 1.6 1.4
1.75
V GS = 5V
R DS(on), NORMALIZED
TJ = 125°C
R DS(ON), NORMALIZED
1.5
1.25
2 5°C
1.2 1 0.8 0.6
1
0.75
- 55°C
0.5 -50
-25
0
25 50 75 100 125 T J , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
150
175
0
20
40
60
80
100
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation with Temperature
Figure 4. On-Resistance Variation with Drain Current and Temperature
60 GATE-SOURCE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
1.3
VDS = 10V
50 I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
T = -55°C J
25°C 125°C
V GS(th) , NORMALIZED
1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -50
VDS = VGS I D = 250µA
40
30
20
10
0 1 2 3 4 5 VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
-25
0
25 50 75 100 125 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
150
175
Figure 5. Transfer Characteristics
Figure 6. Gate Threshold Variation with Temperature
NDP6050L Rev. C / NDB6050L Rev. D
Typical Electrical Characteristics (continued)
1.15 DRAIN-SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE
80
I D = 250µA
IS , REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A) 1.1 10
TJ = 125°C 2 5°C
BV DSS , NORMALIZED
1
1.05
- 55°C
0.1
1
0.01
0.95
0.001
V GS = 0 V
0.0001 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 V S D , BODY DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.8
0.9 -50
-25
0
25 50 75 100 125 TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
150
175
Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation with Temperature
Figure 8. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation with Current and Temperature
4000 3000 V GS, GATE-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 2000 CAPACITANCE (pF)
10
I D = 48A Ci ss
8
V DS = 12V 4 8V 2 4V
1000
6
500 300 200
Co ss
4
f = 1 MHz V GS = 0 V Cr ss
2
100 1 2 V
DS
0 3 5 10 20 30 50 0 20 , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 40 Q g , GATE CHARGE (nC) 60 80
Figure 9. Capacitance Characteristics
Figure 10. Gate Charge Characteristics
V DD t d(on) VIN
D
t on tr
90%
to f f t d(off)
90%
tf
RL VOUT
DUT
VGEN
VO U T
10% 10%
INVERTED
R GEN R GS
G
90%
S
V IN
10%
50%
50%
P ULSE W IDTH
Figure 11. Switching Test Circuit
Figure 12. Switching Waveforms
NDP6050L Rev. C / NDB6050L Rev. D
Typical Electrical Characteristics (continued)
40
300
T J = -55°C
, TRANSCONDUCTANCE (SIEMENS) 30
200 100 I D , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
2 5°C 1 25°C
RD
50
S(
O
Lim N)
it 10 1m 0µ s
10
µs
s
20
20 10 5
10 10
VGS = 5V SINGLE PULSE RθJC = 1.5 o C/W T C = 25°C
0m s DC
ms
10
g
FS
V DS =10V
0 0 10 20 ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A) 30 40
2 1 1
2
3
5
10
20
30
50
100
V DS , D RAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V))
Figure 13. Transconductance Variation with Drain Current and Temperature
Figure 14. Maximum Safe Operating Area
1 TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE 0.5 0.3
0 .2 D = 0 .5
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE
0.2
0 .1
R θJC ( t) = r(t) * RθJC R JC = 1.5 °C/W θ
0.1
0 .05 P(pk)
0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01
0 .02 0 .01 S ingle Pulse
t1
t2
TJ - T C = P * R θ JC (t) D uty Cycle, D = t 1 /t2 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 t1 ,TIME (m s) 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
0.02
0.05
Figure 15. Transient Thermal Response Curve
NDP6050L Rev. C / NDB6050L Rev. D