Freescale Semiconductor Technical Data
Document Number: MC33290 Rev 8.0, 8/2008
ISO K Line Serial Link Interface
The 33290 is a serial link bus interface device designed to provide bi-directional half-duplex communication interfacing in automotive diagnostic applications. It is designed to interface between the vehicle’s on-board microcontroller and systems off-board the vehicle via the special ISO K line. The 33290 is designed to meet the Diagnostic Systems ISO9141 specification. The device’s K line bus driver’s output is fully protected against bus shorts and overtemperature conditions. The 33290 derives its robustness to temperature and voltage extremes by being built on a SMARTMOS process, incorporating CMOS logic, bipolar/MOS analog circuitry, and DMOS power FETs. Although the 33290 was principally designed for automotive applications, it is suited for other serial communication applications. It is parametrically specified over an ambient temperature range of -40ºC ≤ TA ≤ 125ºC and 8.0 V ≤ VBB ≤ 18 V supply. The economical SO-8 surface-mount plastic package makes the 33290 very cost effective. Features • • • • • • • • • • •
33290
ISO9141 PHYSICAL INTERFACE
D SUFFIX EF SUFFIX (PB-FREE) 98ASB42564B 8-PIN SOICN
ORDERING INFORMATION
Temperature Range (TA) -40 to 125°C Package
Device Operates Over Wide Supply Voltage of 8.0 to 18V Operating Temperature of -40 to 125°C MC33290D/R2 Interfaces Directly to Standard CMOS Microprocessors MCZ33290EF/R2 ISO K Line Pin Protected Against Shorts to Ground Thermal Shutdown with Hysteresis ISO K Line Pin Capable of High Currents ISO K Line Can Be Driven with up to 10 nF of Parasitic Capacitance 8.0 kV ESD Protection Attainable with Few Additional Components Standby Mode: No VBat Current Drain with VDD at 5.0 V Low Current Drain During Operation with VDD at 5.0 V Pb-Free Packaging Designated by Suffix Code EF
8-SOICN
+VBAT VDD
33290
VDD MCU Dx SCIR D x SCITx D CEN RX TX ISO GND VDD VBB ISO K-Line T xD R xD
Figure 1. 33290 Simplified Application Diagram
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. reserves the right to change the detail specifications, as may be required, to permit improvements in the design of its products.
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2006-2008. All rights reserved.
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
VBB 1 50 V
3.0 kΩ 20 V 200 Ω 10 V 10 V RX 6 ISO 4
Master Bias CEN 8 VDD 7 TX 5
RHys
Thermal Shutdown 125 kΩ 10 V
125 kΩ
40 V GND
2.0 kΩ 10 V
3
Figure 2. 33290 Simplified Block Diagram
33290
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
PIN CONNECTIONS
PIN CONNECTIONS
VBB NC GND ISO
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4
88 77 66 55
CEN VDD RX TX
Figure 3. 33290 Pin Connections Table 1. 33290 Pin Definitions
Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Pin Name VBB NC GND ISO TX RX VDD CEN Definition Battery power through external resistor and diode. Not to be connected. (1) Common signal and power return. Bus connection. Logic level input for data to be transmitted on the bus. Logic output of data received on the bus. Logic power source input. Chip enable. Logic “1” for active state. Logic “0” for sleep state.
Notes 1. NC pins should not have any connections made to them. NC pins are not guaranteed to be open circuits.
33290
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2. Maximum Ratings All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent damage to the device.
Rating VDD DC Supply Voltage VBB Load Dump Peak Voltage ISO Pin Load Dump Peak Voltage ISO Short Circuit Current Limit ESD Voltage
(3) (2)
Symbol VDD VBB(LD) VISO IISO(LIM) VESD1 VESD2 Eclamp Tstg TC TJ PD
Value -0.3 to 7.0 45 40 1.0
Unit V V V A V
Human Body Model (4) Machine Model (4) ISO Clamp Energy (5) Storage Temperature Operating Case Temperature Operating Junction Temperature Power Dissipation TA = 25°C Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient
(6) (7)
±2000 ±200 10 -55 to +150 -40 to +125 -40 to +150 mJ °C °C °C W 0.8 °C °C/W 150
,
TPPRT RθJA
Note 7.
Notes 2. Device will survive double battery jump start conditions in typical applications for 10 minutes duration, but is not guaranteed to remain within specified parametric limits during this duration. 3. ESD data available upon request. 4. ESD1 testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (CZAP = 100 pF, RZAP = 1500 Ω), ESD2 testing is performed in accordance with the Machine Model (CZAP = 200 pF, RZAP = 0 Ω). 5. 6. 7. Nonrepetitive clamping capability at 25°C. Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device. Freescale’s Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standard J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL), Go to www.freescale.com, search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes and enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (i.e. MC33xxxD enter 33xxx), and review parametrics.
33290
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics Characteristics noted under conditions of 4.75 V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.25 V, 8.0 V ≤ VBB ≤ 18 V, -40°C ≤ TC ≤ 125°C, unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic POWER AND CONTROL VDD Sleep State Current Tx = 0.8 VDD, CEN = 0.3 VDD VDD Quiescent Operating Current Tx = 0.2 VDD, CEN = 0.7 VDD VBB Sleep State Current VBB = 16 V, Tx = 0.8 VDD, CEN = 0.3 VDD VBB Quiescent Operating Current TX = 0.2 VDD, CEN = 0.7 VDD Chip Enable Input High-Voltage Threshold Input Low-Voltage Threshold
(8) (9)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IDD(SS)
mA
–
IDD(Q)
– – – – – – – –
0.1 mA
–
IBB(SS)
1.0 µA
–
IBB(Q)
50 mA
–
VIH(CEN) VIL(CEN) IPD(CEN) VIL(Tx) 0.7 VDD
1.0 V
–
0.3 VDD 40 µA V
–
2.0
Chip Enable Pull-Down Current (10) TX Input Low-Voltage Threshold RISO = 510 Ω (11) TX Input High-Voltage Threshold RISO = 510 Ω
(12)
–
VIH(Tx) 0.7 x VDD IPU(Tx) VOL(Rx) -40
0.3 x VDD V
– –
–
-2.0 µA V
TX Pull-Up Current (13) RX Output Low-Voltage Threshold RISO = 510 Ω, TX = 0.2 VDD, Rx Sinking 1.0 mA RX Output High-Voltage Threshold RISO = 510 Ω, TX = 0.8 VDD, RX Sourcing 250 µA Thermal Shutdown (14)
–
VOH(Rx) 0.8 VDD TLIM 150
– –
170
0.2 VDD V
– –
°C
Notes 8. When IBB transitions to >100 µA. 9. When IBB transitions to
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