828BR

828BP & 828BR Series Band Pass and Band Reject Description: The 828BP and 828BR Series are 4-pole-pair digitally programmable band-pass and band-reject (notch) active filters. These new filters take advantage of the company’s proprietary designs using surface-mount technology to provide a low profile, compact package in minimal board space. 828BP and 828BR filters are factory tuned to one of three factory set tuning ranges or 8-bit custom ranges from 1 Hz to 25.6 kHz. Each filter type features a near theoretical amplitude/phase response along with low output voltage noise enabling these filters to achieve a 10,000:1 or better dynamic signal range Pretuned to within ±2% of the center frequency, band-pass 828BP filters pass all frequencies lying between the upper and lower -3 dB points of the amplitude response curve, while 828BR band-reject (notch) filters sharply attenuate those frequencies that are bound and defined by the bottom of the notch. Available Q’s for 828BP models are 1, 2, 5, or 10 and 828BR filters are 3 or 10. Features/Benefits: • Compact 2.0"L x 2.0"W footprint minimizes board space requirements. • Plug-in ready-to-use, reducing engineering design and manufacturing cycle time. • Factory tuned, no external clocks or adjustments needed. • Broad range of center frequencies to meet a wide range of applications. Applications • Power line interference rejection • Transducer output filtering • Production test instrumentation • Medical electronics equipment and research • Comb filtering and equalization • Noise and harmonic analysis • RMS measurements • Frequency spectrum analysis 1 8 Bit Programmable 4-Pole Pair Filters Programmable Specifications: . . . . . . . . . . . .Page Digital Tuning & Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Available Band-Pass Models: 828BP4 4 pole pair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Available Band-Reject Models: 828BR4 4-pole pair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 General Specifications: Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Pin-Out/package data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 1784 Chessie Lane, Ottawa, IL 61350 • Tel: 800/252-7074, 815/434-7800 • FAX: 815/434-8176 e-mail: sales@freqdev.com • Web Address: http://www.freqdev.com 828BP & 828BR Series 8-Bit Programmable Filters Digital Tuning Characteristics The digital tuning interface circuits are a parallel set of eight (8) 4053 CMOS switches which accept CMOS compatible inputs for the eight tuning bits (D0 - D7). Filter tuning follows the tuning equation given below: fc = ( fmax/256 ) [ 1 + D7 x 2 + D6 x 2 + D5 x 2 + D4 x 2 + D3 x 2 + D2 x 2 + D1 x 2 + D0 x 2 ] where D1 - D7 = "0" or "1", and fmax = Maximum tuning frequency; fc = corner frequency; Minimum tunable frequency = fmax/256 (D0 thru D7 = 0); Minimum frequency step (Resolution) = fmax/256 2.00 OUT +Vs -Vs D7 D6 D5 D4 GND D3 D2 D1 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 Digital Tuning & Control Characteristics Pin-Out Key IN OUT GND +Vs -Vs Os Analog Input Signal Analog Output Signal Power and Signal Return Supply Voltage, Positive Supply Voltage, Negative Offset Adjustment D7 Tuning D6 Tuning D5 Tuning D4 Tuning D3 Tuning D2 Tuning D1 Tuning D0 Tuning Bit Bit Bit Bit Bit Bit Bit Bit 7 (MSB) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 (LSB) Data Input Specifications Input Data Levels (CMOS Logic) 4 Vdc max. 15 Vdc max. Input Voltage (Vs = 15 Vdc) Low Level In 0 Vdc min. High Level In 11 Vdc min. Input Current High Level In Low Level In Input Capacitance Input Data Format Positive Logic Bit Weighting D0 D7 Frequency Range - 10 µA typ. -5 +10 µA typ. 5 pF typ -5 D0 IN Os 4 -1 µA max.. +1 µA max. 7.5 pF max. MSB 2 7 Bottom View Frequency Select Bits Logic "1" = +Vs Logic "0" = Gnd (Binary-Coded) LSB (least significant bit) MSB (most significant bit) 256 : 1, Binary Weighted --2 6 --2 5 --2 4 --2 3 --2 2 --2 1 LSB 2 0 Bit Weight Corner Frequency fc D7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 D6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 D5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 D4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 D3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 D2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 D1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 D0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 fmax/256 fmax/128 fmax/64 fmax/32 fmax/16 fmax/8 fmax/4 fmax/2 fmax 2 1784 Chessie Lane, Ottawa, IL 61350 • Tel: 800/252-7074, 815/434-7800 • FAX: 815/434-8176 e-mail: sales@freqdev.com • Web Address: http://www.freqdev.com 828BP & 828BR Series Band-Pass & Band-Reject Model Product Specifications Size Range fo Available "Q’s"1 Q Accuracy Theoretical Transfer Characteristics 828BP4 Band-Pass 2.0" x 2.0" x 0.5" 1 Hz to 25.6 kHz 1, 2, 5, 10 ±10% Appendix A Pages 41 & 42 8-Bit Programmable 4-Pole Pair Filters Model Product Specifications Size Range fo Available "Q’s"1 Q Accuracy Theoretical Transfer Characteristics Notch Attenuation 828BR4 Band-Reject 2.0" x 2.0" x 0.5" 1 Hz to 25.6 kHz 3, 10 ±10% Appendix A Pages 43 45 db typ. 0± 0.25 dB typ. 0± 0.50 dB max. 24 dB/octave fo ±0.01%/°C FMA-02A ±2% max. Pass-Band Gain (non-inverting) 0± 0.25 dB typ. 0± 0.50 dB max. 24 dB/octave fo ±0.01%/°C FMA-02A ±2% max. Pass-Band Gain (non-inverting) Attenuation Rate Center Frequency Stability Filter Mounting Assembly Attenuation Rate Center Frequency Stability Filter Mounting Assembly fO = 1. Q – Quality Factor for band-pass and band-reject filters. Q = fO/(fH-fL) √ fHfL 3 1784 Chessie Lane, Ottawa, IL 61350 • Tel: 800/252-7074, 815/434-7800 • FAX: 815/434-8176 e-mail: sales@freqdev.com • Web Address: http://www.freqdev.com 828BP & 828BR Series Specification (25°C and Vs ±15Vdc) Analog Input Characteristics1 Impedance Voltage Range Max. Safe Voltage Analog Output Characteristics Impedance (Closed Loop) Linear Operating Range 2 Maximum Current 3 Offset Voltage Offset Temp. Coeff. Power Supply (±V) Rated Voltage Operating Range Maximum Safe Voltage Quiescent Current Temperature Operating Storage Notes: 1. Input and output signal voltage referenced to supply common. 2. Output is short circuit protected to common. DO NOT CONNECT TO ±Vs. 3. Adjustable to zero. 4. Units operate with or without offset pin connected. Pin-Out and Package Data Ordering Information Pin-Out & Package Data 2.00 10 k Ω min. ± 10 Vpeak ±Vs 0.5 G-3 0.15 min. 0.025 Dia. 11 Ω typ. 10 Ω max. ±10V ±2 mA 22 mV typ. 20 mV max. 50 µV/°C Side View All dimensions are in inches All Case Dimensions ± 0.02" OUT +Vs -Vs Grid Dimensions 0.1" x 0.1" ±15 Vdc ±12 to ±18 Vdc ±18 Vdc 2.00 D7 D6 D5 D4 GND D3 D2 D1 D0 IN Os 4 ±25 mA typ. ±40 mA max. -20 to +70°C -25 to +85°C Bottom View Filter Mounting Assembly-See FMA-02A Ordering Information Filter Type BP - Band Pass BR - Band Reject DC Offset Adjustment ± Vs Do not connect if trim is not required. 20 k Ω (Cermet) OS 828BP4/10-4 “Q” BP - 1, 2, 5, 10 BR - 3, 10 Model Model Number 2 3 4 - Vs Tuning Range (Hz) 1.0 to 256 10 to 2560 100 to 25.6k Minimum Step(Hz) 1.0 10 100 Case G-3 G-3 G-3 We hope the information given here will be helpful. The information is based on data and our best knowledge, and we consider the information to be true and accurate. Please read all statements, recommendations or suggestions herein in conjunction with our conditions of sale which apply to all goods supplied by us. We assume no responsibility for the use of these statements, recommendations or suggestions, nor do we intend them as a recommendation for any use which would infringe any patent or copyright. PR-828BP/BR-03 4 1784 Chessie Lane, Ottawa, IL 61350 • Tel: 800/252-7074, 815/434-7800 • FAX: 815/434-8176 e-mail: sales@freqdev.com • Web Address: http://www.freqdev.com Product Handling Procedure Programmable Filter Modules Power Sequence & ESD November 2000 Programmable Filters Modules 818, 824, 828, 828BP, 828BR, 854, 858, R854, R858 I. Scope The following precautions are necessary when handling and installing Frequency Devices programmable filter modules. II. Digital Circuit Description The digital input pins connect directly to 4000 series CMOS logic, such as the 4053 analog switch. The power supply (Vss) for the digital logic on the module comes directly from the +15 Volt pin on the module. This sets the threshold voltage at 11.0 V minimum to 15.0 V maximum for a "1" (High) level and 0.0 V minimum to 4.0 V maximum for a "0" (Low) level. Applying a voltage between 4.0 and 11.0 V will produce unpredictable operation. Connecting 5 Volt or 3.3 V logic devices directly to the filter module without using a voltage translator will result in erratic operation of the filter. III. (VERY IMPORTANT) Power-Up and Power-Down Sequence Do not plug-in or un-plug module while power is applied. It is imperative that power is supplied to the + 15 V pin on the filter module before or at the same instance that any digital pin is pulled High (> 0.0 V). Failure to do this will result in excessive current flowing through the digital input pin and through a protection diode internal to the 4000 logic, which will result in damage to the module. The proper power-up and power-down sequence is: 1. Connect filter module ground. 2. Connect filter module +15 V. 3. Connect filter module -15 V. 4. Connect the input signal. All four of the above steps can also occur simultaneously. Power-down should occur in the reverse order. IV. ESD Issues Like most modern electronic equipment, the modules can be damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD). The modules are shipped from the factory in sealed, anti-static packaging and should be kept in the sealed package prior to mounting on a circuit board. The following additional rules should also be observed when handling the modules after they are removed from the factory packaging: 1. Only a person wearing a properly grounded wrist strap should handle the modules. 2. Any work surface that the modules are placed on must be properly ESD grounded. 3. Any insulating materials capable of generating static charge (such as paper) should be kept away from the modules. Static generating clothing should be covered with an ESD-protective smock. 5 1784 Chessie Lane, Ottawa, IL 61350 • Tel: 800/252-7074, 815/434-7800 • FAX: 815/434-8176 e-mail: sales@freqdev.com • Web Address: http://www.freqdev.com Band-Pass Appendix A Amplitude Response Curves 0 -10 -20 -30 0 4-Pole Pair Q1 -1 Q1 Q2 Q5 Amp (dB) Amp (dB) -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 Q2 -2 Q5 -3 -4 -100 0.1 2 3 4 5 6 78 Q10 Normalized Frequency (f/fo) 1.0 2 3 4 5 6 78 Q10 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 -5 10.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Normalized Frequency (f/fo) Normalized Theoretical Amplitude Data Q=1 Amp (dB) -0.10 -0.25 -0.50 -1.00 -1.50 -2.00 -2.50 -3.00 -5.00 -10.00 -15.00 -20.00 -25.00 -30.00 -35.00 -40.00 -45.00 -50.00 -55.00 -60.00 -65.00 -70.00 -75.00 -80.00 fL < fO < fH f/fo 0.735 0.709 0.687 0.663 0.648 0.636 0.627 0.618 0.591 0.539 0.493 0.449 0.407 0.365 0.326 0.290 0.256 0.225 0.197 0.173 0.151 0.131 0.114 0.099 f/fo 1.360 1.411 1.456 1.508 1.543 1.571 1.596 1.618 1.692 1.855 2.027 2.225 2.459 2.737 3.065 3.452 3.908 4.442 5.067 5.796 6.644 7.630 8.774 10.01 f/fo 0.856 0.840 0.826 0.811 0.801 0.793 0.787 0.781 0.762 0.724 0.688 0.650 0.611 0.570 0.527 0.484 0.441 0.399 0.358 0.319 0.283 0.250 0.220 0.193 Q=2 fL < fO < fH f/fo 1.168 1.191 1.211 1.233 1.249 1.261 1.271 1.281 1.313 1.382 1.454 1.538 1.637 1.755 1.896 2.065 2.267 2.507 2.793 3.131 3.530 4.000 4.550 5.193 f/fo 0.939 0.932 0.926 0.919 0.914 0.911 0.908 0.905 0.896 0.877 0.858 0.838 0.816 0.791 0.763 0.733 0.699 0.664 0.625 0.585 0.543 0.500 0.457 0.414 Q=5 fL < fO < fH f/fo 1.064 1.073 1.080 1.088 1.094 1.098 1.102 1.105 1.116 1.140 1.165 1.193 1.226 1.265 1.311 1.365 1.430 1.507 1.599 1.710 1.842 2.000 2.189 2.414 Q = 10 fL < fO < fH f/fo 0.969 0.965 0.962 0.959 0.956 0.954 0.953 0.951 0.946 0.936 0.926 0.915 0.903 0.888 0.872 0.854 0.834 0.811 0.786 0.758 0.727 0.693 0.657 0.618 f/fo 1.032 1.036 1.039 1.043 1.046 1.048 1.050 1.051 1.057 1.068 1.080 1.093 1.108 1.126 1.146 1.171 1.199 1.233 1.273 1.320 1.376 1.443 1.523 1.618 1784 Chessie Lane, Ottawa, IL 61350 • Tel: 800/252-7074, 815/434-7800 • FAX: 815/434-8176 e-mail: sales@freqdev.com Web Address: http://www.freqdev.com 6 Band-Pass 4-Pole Pair Appendix A Phase Response Curves 360 270 Q10 360 270 Phase (deg) 180 90 0 -90 Phase (deg) 180 90 0 -90 Q1 -180 -270 -360 Q2 Q5 -180 -270 -360 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 Q1 Q2 Q10 Q5 0.1 2 3 4 5 6 78 1.0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10.0 Normalized Frequency (f/fo) 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Normalized Frequency (f/fo) Normalized Theoretical Phase Data Phase Mag (deg) 1.0 2.5 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 120.0 150.0 180.0 210.0 240.0 270.0 300.0 330.0 Q=1 (+) (-) f /f o f /f o 0.997 1.003 0.992 1.008 0.983 1.017 0.967 1.034 0.951 1.051 0.936 1.069 0.920 1.087 0.905 1.105 0.891 1.123 0.876 1.141 0.863 1.159 0.849 1.178 0.823 1.215 0.799 1.252 0.776 1.288 0.755 1.324 0.701 1.426 0.657 1.521 0.618 1.618 0.577 1.734 0.525 1.904 0.452 2.210 0.345 2.899 0.192 5.211 Q=2 (+) (-) f /f o f /f o 0.998 1.002 0.996 1.004 0.992 1.008 0.983 1.017 0.975 1.025 0.967 1.034 0.959 1.042 0.951 1.051 0.944 1.060 0.936 1.068 0.929 1.077 0.921 1.086 0.907 1.103 0.893 1.120 0.880 1.136 0.868 1.152 0.835 1.198 0.807 1.239 0.781 1.281 0.752 1.330 0.713 1.403 0.653 1.532 0.548 1.825 0.350 2.859 Q=5 (+) (-) f /f o f /f o 0.999 1.001 0.998 1.002 0.997 1.003 0.993 1.007 0.990 1.010 0.987 1.013 0.984 1.017 0.980 1.020 0.977 1.023 0.974 1.027 0.971 1.030 0.968 1.033 0.962 1.040 0.956 1.046 0.950 1.052 0.945 1.058 0.930 1.075 0.917 1.090 0.905 1.105 0.891 1.122 0.872 1.147 0.840 1.191 0.777 1.288 0.617 1.621 Q = 10 (+) (-) f /f o f /f o 1.000 1.000 0.999 1.001 0.998 1.002 0.997 1.003 0.995 1.005 0.993 1.007 0.992 1.008 0.990 1.010 0.988 1.012 0.987 1.013 0.985 1.015 0.984 1.017 0.981 1.020 0.978 1.023 0.975 1.026 0.972 1.029 0.964 1.037 0.958 1.044 0.951 1.051 0.944 1.060 0.933 1.071 0.916 1.092 0.880 1.136 0.780 1.282 1784 Chessie Lane, Ottawa, IL 61350 • Tel: 800/252-7074, 815/434-7800 • FAX: 815/434-8176 e-mail: sales@freqdev.com Web Address: http://www.freqdev.com 7 Band-Reject 4-Pole Pair Appendix A Amplitude Response Curves 0 -10 360 Phase Response Curves 270 Q3 Q10 Phase (deg) Amp (dB) -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 .8 .9 180 90 0 -90 Q3 Q10 -180 1 -270 1.1 1.2 -360 Normalized Frequency (f/fo) 0.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1.0 2 3 4 5 6 7 810.0 Normalized Frequency (f/fo) Normalized Theoretical Amplitude Data Amp (dB) -0.10 -0.25 -0.50 -1.00 -1.50 -2.00 -2.50 -3.00 -5.00 -10.00 -15.00 -20.00 -25.00 -30.00 -35.00 -40.00 -45.00 -50.00 -55.00 -60.00 Q=3 fL