GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
Description
The GM324, a quad internal frequency compensated operational amplifiers with true differential inputs, which operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. They have several distinct advantages over standard operational amplifier types in single supply applications. The quad amplifier can operate at supply voltages as low as 3.0V or as high as 32V with extremely low quiescent current (on a single amplifier basis). The common mode input range includes negative supply, thereby eliminating the necessity for external biasing components in many applications. The output voltage range also includes negative power supply voltage. Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks and all the conventional op-amp circuits which now can be more easily implemented in single power supply systems. For example, the GM324 can be directly operated of the standard +5V power supply voltage which is used in digital systems and will easily provide the required interface electronics without requiring the additional ±15V power supplies. The GM324 is available in DIP-14 and SOP-14 packages.
Features
Internal frequency compensated for unity gain Large DC voltage gain 100 dB Wide bandwidth (unity gain) 1MHz (Temperature compenstated) Power Supply Range: Single supply 3V to 32V Very low supply current drain (700 µA)essentially independent of supply voltage Low input biasing current 45 nA (temperature compensated) Low input offset voltage 2 mV and offset current: 5 nA Load Regulation 0.4% max. Input common-mode voltage range includes ground Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage Large output voltage swing 0V to VCC 1.5V
Connection Diagram
Output 4 Input 4 14 13
-
Input 4 12
GND Input 3 11 10
Input 3 Output 3 9 8
1
2
-
3 Input 1
+
4
5
6
7
Output 1 Input 1
VCC Input 2
Input 2 Output 2
www.gammamicro.com.tw
GM324V1.01
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GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
Marking Information and Pin Configurations (Top View)
SO14 and DIP14
1. Output 1 2. Input 1 3. Input 1 + 4. VCC 5. Input 2 + 6. Input 2 7. Output 2
14. Output 4 13. Input 4 12. Input 4 + 11. Gnd 10. Input 3 + 9. Input 3 8. Output 3
A: Assembly / Test site code Y: Year WW: Week
GM324 AYWW
GM324V1.01
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GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
Ordering Information
Ordering Number GM324S14T GM324S14R GM324D14T Package SO14 SO14 DIP14 Shipping 50 Units/Tube 2500 Units/Reel 25 Units/Tube
Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER Supply Voltage Differential Input Voltage Input Current Input Voltage Power dissipation Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Lead Temperature (soldering 10 sec.) RATINGS ±16 or 32 ±32 50 -0.3 to +32 800 -40 to 125 - 65 to 150 260 UNITS V V mA V mW ℃ ℃ ℃
B lock Diagram
VCC
VIN VOUT
VIN +
GM324V1.01
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GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
Electrical Characteristics (VCC = 5V, at specified free-air temperature, unless otherwise
specified) Parameter
Input offset Voltage Average Temperature Coefficient of Input offset Voltage Input Offest Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Input offset Current Input Bias Current Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
Symbol
VIO
Condition
VCC = 5V to Max VIC = VICR min VO = 1.4V TA = 25℃ Full Range Full Range TA = 25℃ Full Range
Min
Typ
3
Max
7
Unit
mV
9 7 2 50 nA 150 10 -20 -250 nA -500 0 to VCC-1.5V 0 to VCC-2.0V VCC-1.5V 26 27 28 5 25 15 65 65 80 100 120 -20 -10 mA 10 5 12 30 ±40 1.5 1.1 ±60 2.4 mA 3 µA mA 20 -30 dB dB dB 100 V/mV 20 mV V V pA/°C µV/°C
αVIO
IIO
α IO
Full Range TA = 25℃ Full Range
IIB
VO =1.4V
VICR
VCC = 5V to Max RL = 2K
TA = 25℃ Full Range TA = 25℃ Full Range Full Range Full Range TA = 25℃ Full Range TA = 25℃ TA = 25℃ TA = 25℃ TA = 25℃ Full Range TA = 25℃ Full Range
High-Level output Voltage Low-Level output Voltage Large-Signal Differential Voltage Amplification Common Mode Rejection Ratio Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio Crosstalk Attenuation
VOH
VCC = MAX, RL = 2K VCC = MAX, RL = 10K
VOL AVD CMRR KSVR VO1/VO2
RL = 10K VCC = 15V, VO = 1V to 11V RL > 2K VCC = 5V to Max VIC = VICR min VCC = 5V to Max f = 1KHz to 20KHz VCC = 15V, VID = 1V, VO = 0V
Output Current
IO
VCC = 15V, VID = -1V, VO = 15V
VID = -1V, VO = 200mV Full Range Short-Circuit output Current IOS VCC at 5V, Gnd at -5V, VO = 0V VO = 2.5V, No Load ICC VCC = Max, VO = 0.5VCC, No Load TA = 25℃ Full Range Full Range
GM324V1.01
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Supply Current (four amplifiers)
All characteristics are measured under open loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage unless otherwise specified. "MAX" VCC for testing purposes is 30V. Full range is 0°C to 70°C.
GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
T ypical Performance Characteristics
15 90 80 70 ±VIN - Input Voltage (±VDC) 10 V+ = +30VDC VCM = 0VDC
Negative
IB - Input Current (nADC)
60 50 40 30 20 10 V+ = +5VDC V+ = +15VDC
Positive
5
o o
+ -
5
10
15
0 -55
-35 -15
V or V Power Supply Voltage (±VDC)
5 25 45 65 85 TA - Temperature (°C)
105
125
Figure 1. Input Voltage Range
4 V+ ID - Supply Current Drain(mADC) mA 3 ID AVOL - Voltage Gain (dB) 120 160
Figure 2. Input Current
RL = 20K
+
2
RL = 2K 80
1
TA = 0°C to +125°C TA = -55°C
40
0 0
10
20
30
0 0
10
+
20
30
40
V+ - Supply Voltage (VDC)
Figure 3. Supply Current
140 120 AVOL - Voltage Gain (dB) 100 80 60 40 20 o 1.0 V+ = 10 to 15 VDC & -55°C < TA < +125°C 10 100 1.0k 10k 100k 1.0M
VIN 10M V 0.1µF
+
V - Supply Voltage (VDC)
Figure 4. Voltage Gain
120 CMRR- Common- Mode Rejection Ratio(dB)
V /2
+
100
+
80
V+ = 30 VDC & -55°C < TA < +125°C
60 1k 40 1k +15V 100 VO 1k -15V 10k f- Frequency (Hz) Buffer 100k 1M
20 1k 0 100 1k
f - Frequency (Hz)
Figure 5. Open Loop Frequency Response
Figure 6. Common Mode Rejection Ratio
GM324V1.01
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GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
T ypical Performance Characteristics ( continued)
4 VO 一 output Voltage (V) 3 2 1 o 3 2 1 0 250 0 10 20 30 40 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RL < 20K V+ = 15VDC 450 eo一 output Voltage (mV) ein 400 500
+
eo 50pF
350 Output 300
Input
VIN一 Input Voltage (V)
TA = 25°C V+ =30VDC
t – Time (µs) Figure 7. Voltage Follower Pulse Response
20
1k
t – Time (µs) Figure 8. Voltage Follower Pulse Response (Small Signal)
8
100k
V∆ - output Voltage Referenced to V+ (VDC)
V
7 6 5 4 3 Independent of V 2 TA= +25°C 1 +V+/2
+
15VDC
VO - output Swing (VP-P) 15
VIN + 7VDC
+
VO
2k
+ -
V∆ IO
+
10
5
0
1k
10k
100k
1M
0.001
0.01
+
0.1
1
10
100
f– Frequency (HZ) Figure 9. Large Signal Frequency Response
10 V = + 5VDC VO 一 output Voltage (VDC) IO+ - Output Current (mADC) V+ = + 15VDC 1 V = + 30VDC
+ +
IO Source Current (mADC) Figure 10. Output Characteristics Current Sourcing
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10
+
IO
+
V 0.1 +V+/2
+
+
IO
-
GM324V1.01
VO
TA = 25°C 0.01 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125
IO – Output Sink Current (mADC) Figure 11. Output Characteristics Current Sinking
TA- Temperature (°C)
Figure 12. Current Limiting
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GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
Package Outline Dimensions – SO 14
0.335 - 0.344 (8.509 - 8.738)
0.228 - 0.244 (5.791 - 6.198)
0.050 (1.270) TYP.
0.014 - 0.020 (0.356 - 0.508) 0.053 - 0.069 (1.346 - 1.753)
0.150 - 0.157 (3.810 - 3.988)
SEATING PLAN
8 Max 0.014 (0.356) TYP. 0.008 - 0.010 (0.,203 - 0.254)
Package Outline Dimensions – DIP 14
14
8
0.220 - 0.310 (5.588 - 7.874)
1
7
0.785 (19.939) MAX 0.290 - 0.320 (7.366 - 8.128)
0.060 +/- 0.005 (1.524 +/- 0.127) 0.200 (5.080) MAX 0.150 (3.810) MIN 0.098 (2.489) MAX BOTH ENDS
0.008 - 0.012 (0.203 - 0.305)
10 MAX
0.100 +/- 0.010 (2.540 +/- 0.254)
0.018 +/- 0.003 (0.457 +/- 0.076)
GM324V1.01
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GM324
LOW POWER QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFERS
O rdering Number
GM
APM Gamma Micro
324
Circuit Type
S14
Package Type S14: SO 14 D14: DIP 14
R
Shipping Type R: Taping & Reel T: Tube
GM324V1.01
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