SC431M
Adjustable Shunt Regulator
Features
Description
The SC431M is a three terminal adjustable shunt regulator
with thermal stability guaranteed over temperature. The
output voltage can be adjusted to any value from 2.5V (VREF) to
30V with two external resistors.
Wide operating current range 130μA to 150mA
Low dynamic output impedance 0.25Ω typ.
Trimmed bandgap + 0.5%
Alternate for TL1431, TL431, LM431& AS431
Military temperature range
Available in SOT-23-3 package, fully WEEE and RoHS
compliant
Applications
Linear Regulators
Switching Power Supplies
The SC431M has a typical dynamic output impedance of
0.25Ω. Active output circuitry provides a very sharp turn on
characteristic, making the SC431M an excellent replacement
for Zener diodes.
The SC431M shunt regulator is available with a 0.5% voltage
tolerance over TA = -55°C to +125°C and comes in a SOT-23-3
package.
Typical Application Circuit
Notes:
1) Set VOUT according to the following equation:
2) Choose the value for R as follows:
The maximum limit for R should be such that the
cathode current, IZ, is greater than the minimum
operating current (130μA) at VIN(MIN).
The minimum limit for R should be such that IZ does
not exceed 150mA under all load conditions, and the
instantaneous turn-on value for IZ does not exceed
200mA. Both of the following conditions must be met:
(to limit instantaneous turn-on IZ)
(to limit IZ under normal operating conditions)
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 1 of 10
Pin Configuration
Marking Information
Ordering Information
Device
SC431MSKQTRT (1)(2)
Package
SOT-23-3
Notes:
(1): Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 3,000 devices. Consult factory for smaller quantities.
(2): This product is fully WEEE and RoHS compliant.
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 2 of 10
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Cathode Voltage
Continuous Cathode Current
Reference Input Current
Power Dissipation at T A = 25°C
SOT-23-3
Thermal Resistance
SOT-23-3
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering) 10 seconds
ESD Rating (Human Body Model)
Value
Units
VZ
IZ
IREF
31
150
10
V
mA
mA
PD
0.37
W
θJA
336
°C/W
TA
TJ
TSTG
TLEAD
VESD
-55 to +125
-55 to +150
-65 to +150
300
2
°C
°C
°C
°C
kV
Notes:
(1): If multiple diodes conduct in the forward direction at any instant, the sum of the currents must not exceed this rating.
(2): ESD Gun return path to Ground Reference Plane (GRP)
(3): Any one diode to ambient.
Electrical Characteristics
Unless specified: TA = 25°C. Values in bold apply over full operating ambient temperature range.
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
Min.
VREF
V Z = V R E F , I Z = 10mA ( 1 )
V R E F Temp Deviation
VDEV
(1)
Ratio of Change in
V R E F to Change in V Z
ΔV R E F
ΔV Z
Reference Voltage
Max.
Units
2.495
2.507
V
8
17
mV
I Z = 10mA,ΔV Z =10V to V R E F
-0.5
-2.7
I Z = 10mA,ΔV Z =30V to 10V
-1.0
-2.0
IREF
R1 = 10kΩ, R2 = ∞,
I Z = 10mA ( 2 )
0.5
4
μA
I R E F Temperature Deviation
IREF(DEV)
R1 = 10kΩ, R2 = ∞,
I Z = 10mA ( 2 )
0.4
1.2
μA
Off-State Cathode Current
IZ(OFF)
V R E F = 0V, V Z = 30V ( 3 )
0.04
0.5
μA
rZ
f < 1kHz, V Z = V R E F
I Z = 130μA to 100mA ( 1 )
0.25
0.5
Ω
IZ(MIN)
VZ = VREF(1)
130
μA
Reference Input Current
Dynamic Output Impedance
Minimum Operating
Current
V Z = V R E F , I Z = 10mA
2.482
Typ.
mV/V
Notes:
(1): See Test Circuit 1 on page 4.
(2): See Test Circuit 2 on page 4.
(3): See Test Circuit 3 on page 4.
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 3 of 10
Test Circuits
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Min.
Max. Units
Cathode Voltage, VZ
Cathode Current, IZ
VREF
0.130
30
150
V
mA
Block Diagram
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 4 of 10
Typical Characteristics
Figure 1: Cathode Current vs Cathode Voltage
Figure 2: Cathode Current vs Cathode Voltage
Figure 3: Reference Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 4: Ratio of Delta Reference Voltage to Delta
Cathode Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 5: Reference Input Current vs. Junction
Temperature
Figure 6: Off-State Cathode Current vs. Junction
Temperature
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 5 of 10
Typical Characteristics (Cont.)
Figure 7: Small-Signal Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency
Figure 8: Test Circuit – Small-Signal Gain and Phase
Figure 9: Stability Boundary Condition for Shunt
Regulation vs. Cathode Current and Load Capacitance
Figure 10: Test Circuit - Stability
Figure 11: Reference Impedance vs. Frequency
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 6 of 10
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 7 of 10
Outline Drawing – SOT-23-3
Notes:
(1) Controlling dimensions are in millimeters (angles in degrees).
(2) Datums
and
to be determined at datum plane
(3) Dimensions "E1" and "D" do not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 8 of 10
Land Pattern – SOT-23-3
Notes:
(1) This land pattern is for reference purposes only. Consult your manufacturing group to ensure that your company’s manufacturing guidelines
are met.
(2) Reference IPC-SM-782A
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 9 of 10
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SC431M
Final Datasheet
August 1, 2017
Rev. 2.0
Page 10 of 10
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