TVS Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5 kW > 5KP series
5KP Series
RoHS
Pb e3
Description
The 5KP Series is designed specifically to protect sensitive
electronic equipment from voltage transients induced by
lightning and other transient voltage events.
Uni-directional
Features
Bi-directional
Agency Approvals
Agency
Agency File Number
E230531
Maximum Ratings and Thermal Characteristics
(TA=25OC unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Peak Pulse Power Dissipation by 10/1000μs Test
Waveform (Fig.2)(Note 1)
PPPM
5
kW
Steady State Power Dissipation on Infinite Heat
Sink at TL=75ºC
PD
8.0
W
Peak Forward Surge Current, 8.3ms Single Half
Sine Wave Unidirectional Only (Note 2)
IFSM
400
A
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage at
100A for Unidirectional Only (Note 3)
VF
3.5/5.0
V
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature
Range
TJ , TSTG -55 to 175
°C
Typical Thermal Resistance Junction to Lead
RθJL
8.0
°C/W
Typical Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient
RθJA
40
°C/W
Notes:
1. Non-repetitive current pulse , per Fig. 4 and derated above TJ (initial) =25OC per Fig. 3.
2. Measured on 8.3ms single half sine wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle=4 per minute maximum.
3. VF < 3.5V for single die parts and VF< 5.0V for stacked-die parts.
Functional Diagram
• 5 kW peak pulse capability
at 10/1000μs waveform,
repetition rate (duty
cycles):0.01%
• Glass passivated chip
junction in P600 package
• Fast response time:
typically less than 1.0ps
from 0 Volts to BV min
• Excellent clamping
capability
• Typical failure mode is
short from over-specified
voltage or current
• Whisker test is conducted
based on JEDEC
JESD201A per its table 4a
and 4c
• IEC 61000-4-2 ESD
30kV(Air), 30kV (Contact)
• EFT protection of data
lines in accordance with
IEC 61000-4-4
• Low incremental surge
resistance
• Typical IR less than 2μA
when VBR min>12V
• High temperature
to reflow soldering
guaranteed: 260°C/40sec
/ 0.375”, (9.5mm) lead
length, 5 lbs., (2.3kg)
tension
• VBR @ TJ= VBR@25°C
x (1+αT x (TJ - 25))
(αT:Temperature
Coefficient, typical value
is 0.1%)
• UL Recognized compound
meeting flammability
rating V-0
• Matte tin lead–free plated
• Halogen free and RoHS
compliant
• Pb-free E3 indicates that
2nd level interconnect is
Pb-free and the terminal
finish material is tin(Sn)
(IPC/JEDEC J-STD609A.01)
Applications
TVS componants are ideal for the protection of I/O
interfaces, VCC bus and other vulnerable circuits used in
telecom, computer, industrial and consumer electronic
applications.
Additional Infomarion
Bi-directional
Cathode
Datasheet
Resources
Samples
Anode
Uni-directional
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.08/26/20
TVS Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5 kW > 5KP series
Electrical Characteristics (T =25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Part
Number
(Uni)
Part
Number
(Bi)
Reverse
Stand off
Voltage VR
(Volts)
5KP5.0A
5KP6.0A
5KP6.5A
5KP7.0A
5KP7.5A
5KP8.0A
5KP8.5A
5KP9.0A
5KP10A
5KP11A
5KP12A
5KP13A
5KP14A
5KP15A
5KP16A
5KP17A
5KP18A
5KP20A
5KP22A
5KP24A
5KP26A
5KP28A
5KP30A
5KP33A
5KP36A
5KP40A
5KP43A
5KP45A
5KP48A
5KP51A
5KP54A
5KP58A
5KP60A
5KP64A
5KP70A
5KP75A
5KP78A
5KP85A
5KP90A
5KP100A
5KP110A
5KP120A
5KP130A
5KP150A
5KP160A
5KP170A
5KP180A
5KP190A
5KP200A
5KP210A
5KP220A
5KP250A
5KP5.0CA
5KP6.0CA
5KP6.5CA
5KP7.0CA
5KP7.5CA
5KP8.0CA
5KP8.5CA
5KP9.0CA
5KP10CA
5KP11CA
5KP12CA
5KP13CA
5KP14CA
5KP15CA
5KP16CA
5KP17CA
5KP18CA
5KP20CA
5KP22CA
5KP24CA
5KP26CA
5KP28CA
5KP30CA
5KP33CA
5KP36CA
5KP40CA
5KP43CA
5KP45CA
5KP48CA
5KP51CA
5KP54CA
5KP58CA
5KP60CA
5KP64CA
5KP70CA
5KP75CA
5KP78CA
5KP85CA
5KP90CA
5KP100CA
5KP110CA
5KP120CA
5KP130CA
5KP150CA
5KP160CA
5KP170CA
5KP180CA
5KP190CA
5KP200CA
5KP210CA
5KP220CA
5KP250CA
5.0
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
17.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
33.0
36.0
40.0
43.0
45.0
48.0
51.0
54.0
58.0
60.0
64.0
70.0
75.0
78.0
85.0
90.0
100.0
110.0
120.0
130.0
150.0
160.0
170.0
180.0
190.0
200.0
210.0
220.0
250.0
Breakdown
Voltage VBR
(Volts) @ IT
Min
6.40
6.67
7.22
7.78
8.33
8.89
9.44
10.00
11.10
12.20
13.30
14.40
15.60
16.70
17.80
18.90
20.00
22.20
24.00
26.70
28.90
31.10
33.30
36.70
40.00
44.40
47.80
50.00
53.30
56.70
60.00
64.40
66.70
71.10
77.80
83.30
86.70
94.40
100.00
110.00
122.00
133.00
144.00
167.00
178.00
189.00
200.00
211.00
222.00
233.00
244.00
277.00
Max
7.00
7.37
7.98
8.60
9.21
9.83
10.40
11.10
12.30
13.50
14.70
15.90
17.20
18.50
19.70
20.90
22.10
24.50
26.90
29.50
31.90
34.40
36.80
40.60
44.20
49.10
52.80
55.30
58.90
62.70
66.30
71.20
73.70
78.60
86.00
92.10
95.80
104.00
111.00
123.00
135.00
147.00
159.00
185.00
197.00
209.00
221.00
233.00
246.00
258.00
270.00
306.00
(mA)
Maximum
Clamping
Voltage
VC @ IPP
(V)
Maximum
Peak
Pulse Current
IPP (A)
50
50
50
50
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
9.2
10.3
11.2
12.0
12.9
13.6
14.4
15.4
17.0
18.2
19.9
21.5
23.2
24.4
26.0
27.6
29.2
32.4
35.5
38.9
42.1
45.4
48.4
53.3
58.1
64.5
69.4
72.7
77.4
82.4
87.1
93.6
96.8
103.0
113.0
121.0
126.0
137.0
146.0
162.0
177.0
193.0
209.0
243.0
259.0
275.0
292.0
310.0
329.2
349.5
371.1
425.0
554.3
495.1
455.4
425.0
395.3
375.0
354.2
331.2
300.0
280.2
256.3
237.2
219.8
209.0
196.2
184.8
174.7
157.4
143.7
131.1
121.1
112.3
105.4
95.7
87.8
79.1
73.5
70.2
65.9
61.9
58.6
54.5
52.7
49.5
45.1
42.1
40.5
37.2
34.9
31.5
28.8
26.4
24.4
21.0
19.7
18.5
17.5
16.5
15.5
14.6
13.7
12.0
Test
Current
IT
Maximum
Reverse
Leakage
IR @ VR
(µ A)
5000
5000
2000
1000
250
150
50
20
15
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Agency
Recognition
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
For bidirectional type having VR of 10 volts and less, the IR limit is double.
For parts without A , the VBR is ± 10% and VC is 5% higher than with A parts, the parts without A are currently available, but not recommended for new designs. The parts with A are preferred.
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.08/26/20
TVS Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5 kW > 5KP series
I-V Curve Characteristics
Uni-directional
Bi-directional
Ipp
Vc VBR VR
Vc VBR VR
V
IR VF
IT
IT
IR
IR
IT
V
Ipp
Ipp
PPPM
VR
VBR
VC
IR
VF
VR VBR Vc
Peak Pulse Power Dissipation -- Max power dissipation
Stand-off Voltage -- Maximum voltage that can be applied to the TVS without operation
Breakdown Voltage -- Maximum voltage that flows though the TVS at a specified test current (IT)
Clamping Voltage -- Peak voltage measured across the TVS at a specified Ippm (peak impulse current)
Reverse Leakage Current -- Current measured at VR
Forward Voltage Drop for Uni-directional
Ratings and Characteristic Curves (T =25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Figure 1 - TVS Transients Clamping Waveform
Figure 2 - Peak Pulse Power Rating Curve
1000
PPPM-Peak Pulse Power (KW)
Voltage Transients
Voltage or Current
Voltage Across TVS
Current Through TVS
TJ initial = Tamb
100
5kW at 10/1000µs, 25°C
10
1
0.001
Time
0.01
0.1
1
10
td-Pulse Width (ms)
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.08/26/20
TVS Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5 kW > 5KP series
Ratings and Characteristic Curves (T =25°C unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
A
Figure 4 - Pulse Waveform
150
100
IPPM- Peak Pulse Current, % IRSM
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) or Current (IPP)
Derating in Percentage %
Figure 3 - Peak Pulse Power Derating Curve
75
50
25
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
Half Value
IPPM IPPM
( )
2
50
10/1000µsec. Waveform
as defined by R.E.A
td
1.0
0
2.0
3.0
4.0
t-Time (ms)
Figure 5 - Typical Junction Capacitance
Figure 6 - Typical Transient Thermal Impedance
100
100000
10000
Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W)
Uni-direconal V=0V
Cj (pF)
TJ=25°C
Pulse Width(td) is defined
as the point where the peak
current decays to 50% of IPPM
Peak Value
IPPM
100
0
TJ - Initial Junction Temperature (ºC)
Bi-direconal V=0V
Uni-direconal V=VR
1000
100
Bi-direconal V=VR
10
1
1
10
100
10
1
0.1
1000
0.01
VBR - Reverse Breakdown Voltage (V)
0.1
1
10
100
1000
TP - Pulse Duration (s)
Figure 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Peak Forward
Surge Current Uni-Directional Only
Figure 8 - Peak Forward Voltage Drop vs Peak Forward
Current (Typical Values)
500
Single die
100
450
IF- Peak Forward Current(A)
IFSM - Peak Forward Surge Current (A)
tr=10µsec
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
10
Stacked-die
1
0.1
0.01
0
1
10
Number of Half Cycles at 60 Hz
100
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
VF-Peak Forward Voltage(V)
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.08/26/20
TVS Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5 kW > 5KP series
Soldering Parameters
Lead–free assembly
Pre Heat
- Temperature Min (Ts(min))
150°C
- Temperature Max (Ts(max))
200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 – 180 secs
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp (TA) to peak
Reflow
Ramp-up
3°C/second max
3°C/second max
TS(max) to TA - Ramp-up Rate
tp
TP
- Temperature (TA) (Liquidus)
217°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 – 150 seconds
Peak Temperature (TP)
260+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp)
20 – 40 seconds
Ramp-down Rate
6°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)
8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed
260°C
TL
Temperature (T)
Reflow Condition
tL
Ts(max)
Ramp-down
Ts(min)
ts
Preheat
25˚C
t 25˚C to Peak
Time (t)
Flow/Wave Soldering (Solder Dipping)
Peak Temperature :
265OC
Dipping Time :
10 seconds
Soldering :
1 time
Environmental Specifications
Physical Specifications
Weight
0.07oz., 2.1g
High Temp. Storage
JESD22-A103
Case
P600 molded plastic body over passivated junction.
HTRB
JESD22-A108
Polarity
Color band denotes the cathode except Bipolar.
Matte Tin axial leads, solderable per
JESD22-B102.
Temperature Cycling
JESD22-A104
H3TRB
JESD22-A101
RSH
JESD22-B106
Terminal
Critical Zone
TL to TP
Dimensions
D
Dimensions
Cathode Band
(for uni-directional products only)
C
A
B
A
Inches
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
A
1.000
-
25.40
Max
-
B
0.340
0.360
8.60
9.10
C
0.048
0.054
1.22
1.36
D
0.340
0.360
8.60
9.10
P600
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.08/26/20
TVS Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5 kW > 5KP series
Part Numbering System
Part Marking System
5KP xxx XX X
(for uni-directional
products only)
Littelfuse Logo
Type Code:
A Uni-Directional (5% VBR Voltage Tolerance)
CA Bi-Directional (5% VBR Voltage Tolerance)
F
Cathode Band
Option Code
Blank Reel Tape
-B Bulk Packaging
YYWW
Trace Code Marking
YY:Year Code
WW: Week Code
5KPXXX
VR Voltage
Product Type
Series Code
Packing Options
Part Number
Component Package
Quantity
Packaging Option
Packaging Specification
5KPxxxXX
P600
800
Tape & Reel
EIA STD RS-296
5KPxxxXX-B
P600
100
BULK
Littelfuse Spec.
Tape and Reel Specification
Off Center
either side
0.028(0.7)
2.56
(65.0)
0.236
(6.0)
0.047
(1.2)
0.394+/-0.020
(10.0+/-0.5)
13.0
(330.2)
2.063+0.079/-0.039
(53.0+2.0/-1.0)
Dimensions are in
inches/mm
3.0
(76.2)
0.68
(17.27)
2.75
(69.85)
Recess Depth Max. 0.75 (19.05)
Direction of Feed
Disclaimer Notice - Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and test each product selected for their own applications. Littelfuse products are
not designed for, and may not be used in, all applications. Read complete Disclaimer Notice at www.littelfuse.com/disclaimer-electronics.
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.08/26/20
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