Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy SIDAC
Description
The SIDAC is a silicon bilateral voltage triggered switch.
Upon application of a voltage exceeding the SIDAC breakover
voltage point, the SIDAC switches on through a negative
resistance region to a low on-state voltage. Conduction
continues until the current is interrupted or drops below the
minimum holding current of the device.
SIDACs feature glass-passivated junctions to ensure a
rugged and dependable device capable of withstanding
harsh environments.
Features
• AC Circuit Oriented
• RoHS Compliant
• T
riggering Voltage of 79V
to 330V
Schematic Symbol
Applications
Suitable for high voltage power supplies, natural gas
igniters, high-pressure Sodium lamps, and Xenon flash
ignition.
Electrical Specifications (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
VBO
VDRM
Parameters
Breakover/Trigger Voltage
Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage
Test Conditions
Min
Max
K0900y
79
97
K1050y
95
113
K1100y
104
118
K1200y
110
125
K1300y
120
138
K1400y
130
146
K1500y
140
170
K1800y
165
195
K200zy
190
215
K220zy
205
230
K240zy
220
250
K250zy
240
280
330
K300zy
270
K0900y
70
K1050y
90
K1100y
90
K1200y
90
K1300y
90
K1400y
90
K1500y
90
K1800y
140
K200zy
180
K220zy
180
K240zy
190
K250zy
200
K300zy
200
Note: xxx = voltage, z = circuit function, y = package
Kxxxzy Series
1
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Unit
V
V
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Electrical Specifications (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameters
Test Conditions
On-state RMS Current
IDRM
Repetitive Peak Off-state Current
VTM
Peak On-state Voltage
IT(RMS)
Max
Unit
50/60Hz, TJ < 125°C
1
A
V = VDRM
50/60Hz Sine Wave
5
μA
IT = 1A
Min
Kxxx0y
1.5
Kxxx2y
3.0
IH
Dynamic Holding Current
RL = 100Ω
50/60Hz Sine Wave
RS
(VBO – VS)
Switching Resistance, RS= ________
(IS – IBO)
50/60Hz Sine Wave
IBO
Breakover Current
50/60Hz Sine Wave
ITRM
Peak Repetitive Pulse Current (refer to figure 4)
tp = 10μs
ITSM
Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current
(refer to figure 5)
Single Cycle
di/dt
Critical Rate of Rise of On-state Current
dv/dt
150
mA
Ω
100
10
60Hz
80
5Hz
160
60Hz
20
50Hz
16.7
150
μA
A
A
A/μs
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-state Voltage
1500
TS
Storage Temperature Range
-40
150
°C
TJ
Junction Temperature Range
-40
125
°C
RθJL
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead
RθJC
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
RθJA
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
V/μs
DO-15
18
DO-214 (1)
30
TO-92
35
DO-15
75
TO-92
95
Notes: xxx = voltage, z = circuit function, y = package
(1) Mounted on 1 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
Kxxxzy Series
V
2
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Figure 2: On-state Current vs. On-state
Voltage (Typical)
Figure 1: V-I Characteristics
+I
nstantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps
9
IT
IH
RS
IS
IDRM
-V
RS =
IBO
+V
VBO
VS
VT
(VBO - VS)
VDRM
(IS - IBO)
TJ = 25°C
8
7
Kxxx0G
Kxxx0E
Kxxx0S
6
4
3
2
1
0
0.6
1.0
Figure 3: Power Dissipation vs. On-state Current
(Typical)
Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM) - Amps
Average On-State Power Dissipation
[PD(AV)] - Watts
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE:
See Basic SIDAC Circuit in Figure 12
1.8
1.6
1.4
Kxxx2G
1.2
Kxxx0G
Kxxx0E
Kxxx0S
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1000
2.6
3.0
3.8
ITM
tO
1/f
100
120 Hz
5 Hz
60 Hz
1 kHz
5 kHz
10
1
1.0
10.0
100.0
1000.0
Figure 6: Normalized VBO Change vs. Junction
Temperature
100
4%
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: IT RMS Maximum Rated
Value at Specified Junction Temperature
2%
Kxxx2G
K1xx0E
K1xx0G
K1xx0S
VBO Change -- %
0%
10
1
3.4
Pulse Base Width (tO) - us
Figure 5: Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (ITSM)
vs. Number of Cycles
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive)
On-state Current (I TSM ) – Amps
2.2
di/dt Limit Line
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Notes:
1) Blocking capability may be lost during
and immediately following surge
current interval.
2) Overload may not be repeated until
junction temperature has returned
to steady-state rated value.
1
10
-2%
K2xx0E
K2xx0G
K2xx0S
-4%
-6%
-8%
-10%
100
1000
Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles
Kxxxzy Series
1.8
Figure 4: Repetitive Peak On-state Current (ITRM)
vs. Pulse Width at Various Frequencies
2.4
2.0
1.4
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
-I
2.2
Kxxx2G
5
3
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
-12%
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
140
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Figure 7: Normalized DC Holding Current
vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
vs. RMS On-State Current
Maximum Allowable Lead/Case Temperature
(TC) - °C
Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25°C)
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
125
130
120
Kxxx0G
110
Kxxx0S
Kxxx0E
Kxxx2G
100
90
80
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
0.0
0.2
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs.
RMS On-State Current
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
Figure 10: Normalized Repetitive Peak Breakover
Current (IBO) vs. Junction Temperature
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
FREE AIR RATING
120
100
Kxxx0G
80
Kxxx0S
Kxxx0E
60
40
Repetitive Peak Breakover
Current (IBO) Multiplier
10
140
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
(TA) - °C
0.4
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Kxxx2G
25
20
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1
20
30
40
50
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure 11: Dynamic Holding Current Test Circuit for
SIDACs
Push to test
S1
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 12: Basic SIDAC Circuit
Switch to test
in each direction
100-250 V ac
60 Hz
100 Ω
1%
Device
Under
Test
VBO
VBO
VBO
100-250 Vac
60 Hz
S1
Scope
IPK
IH
Load
IH
IH
˚
120-145
Conduction
Angle
Trace Stops
Load Current
IH
Scope Indication
Kxxxzy Series
4
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Figure 13: Relaxation Oscillator Using a SIDAC
Figure 14: Low-voltage Input Circuit for Gas Ignition
4.7 µF
- +
100 V
(a) Circuit
10 µF
(b) Waveforms
V
BO
-
R
50 V
SIDAC
VDC(IN) ≥ VB0
+
+
-
C
C
IL
C
t
RL
VIN - VBO
I
BO
R min≥
VIN - VTM
I
H (MIN)
4.7 µF
100 V
200 V
1.2 µF
24 V ac
60 Hz
I
L
R max ≤
K1200E
Sidac
½W
V
V
4.7 k
t
H.V.
Ignitor
Figure 15: Comparison of SIDAC versus SCR for Gas
Ignitor Circuit
SCR
Figure 16: Xenon Lamp Flashing Circuit
100
Sidac
2W
10 µF
-
+
Xenon Lamp
250 V
K2200G
100-250 V ac
60 Hz
+ 10 µF
- 450 V
100-250 V ac
60 Hz
120 V ac
60 Hz
4 kV
Sidac
200400 V
Trigger
Transformer
20:1
Figure 17: Typical High-pressure Sodium Lamp Firing Circuit
Ballast
Ballast
0.47 µF
400 V
Sidac
Sidac
Lamp
3.3 k
120 V ac
60 Hz
0.22 µF
7.5 k
Lamp
220 V ac
60 Hz
16 mH
120 V ac
Kxxxzy Series
220 V ac
5
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
20 M
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
0.01 µF
400 V
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Soldering Parameters
Pb – Free assembly
Pre Heat
- Temperature Min (Ts(min))
150°C
- Temperature Max (Ts(max))
200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 – 180 secs
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp)
(TL) to peak
5°C/second max
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate
5°C/second max
Reflow
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus)
217°C
- Temperature (tL)
60 – 150 seconds
260+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (tp)
20 – 40 seconds
Ramp-down Rate
5°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP)
8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed
280°C
Physical Specifications
Terminal Finish
Body Material
Lead Material
Ramp-up
TL
tL
TS(max)
Preheat
TS(min)
25
Peak Temperature (TP)
tP
TP
Temperature
Reflow Condition
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
tS
time to peak temperature
Time
Reliability/Environmental Tests
100% Matte Tin Plated / Pb-free Solder
Dipped
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability
classification 94V-0
Copper Alloy
Test
Specifications and Conditions
High Temperature
Voltage Blocking
MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition
A Rated VDRM (VAC-peak), 125°C, 1008
hours
Temperature Cycling
MIL-STD-750: Method 1051
-40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 100
cycles
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
Biased Temperature &
80% min VBO (VDC), 85°C, 85%RH, 1008
Humidity
hours
Design Considerations
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s
operating parameters and environment will go a long
way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor.
Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of
SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the
leads also help protect against component damage.
High Temp Storage
MIL-STD-750: Method 1031
150°C, 1008 hours
Low-Temp Storage
-40°C, 1008 hours
Thermal Shock
MIL-STD-750: Method 1056
0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell,
10-second transfer, 10 cycles
Autoclave
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102
(Pressure Cooker Test) 121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 168 hours
Kxxxzy Series
6
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
Resistance to
Solder Heat
MIL-STD-750: Method 2031
260°C, 10 seconds
Solderability
ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3
Lead Bend
MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Dimensions — DO-214
Case
Temperature
Measurement
Point
B
D
Dimension
C A
H
E
K
F
G
0.079
(2.0)
inch
(millimeter)
0.110
(2.8)
Inches
Millimeters
Max
Max
Min
Max
A
0.130
0.156
3.30
3.95
B
0.201
0.220
5.10
5.60
C
0.077
0.087
1.95
2.20
D
0.159
0.181
4.05
4.60
E
0.030
0.063
0.75
1.60
F
0.075
0.096
1.90
2.45
G
0.002
0.008
0.05
0.20
H
0.077
0.104
1.95
2.65
K
0.006
0.016
0.15
0.41
0.079
(2.0)
Recommended
Soldering Pad Outline
Dimensions — DO-15
Temperature Measuring Point
ØD
Dimension
ØB
L
Kxxxzy Series
G
L
7
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
ØB
Inches
Millimeters
Max
Max
Min
Max
0.028
0.034
0.711
0.864
ØD
0.120
0.140
3.048
3.556
G
0.235
0.270
5.969
6.858
L
1.000
25.400
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Dimensions — TO-92 with Type 70 Lead Form
Temperature Measuring Point
Dimension
A
N
B
MT1
L
Max
Max
Min
Max
0.176
0.196
4.47
4.98
B
0.500
D
0.095
12.70
0.105
2.41
2.67
E
0.150
F
0.046
0.054
3.81
1.16
1.37
G
0.135
0.145
3.43
3.68
H
0.088
0.096
2.23
2.44
J
0.176
0.186
4.47
4.73
K
0.088
0.096
2.23
2.44
L
0.013
0.019
0.33
0.48
M
0.013
0.017
0.33
0.43
0.060
1.52
Notes:
1. Type 70 lead form as shown is standard for the E package.
2. All leads are insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive (rated at 16000V ac
rms for one minute from leads to case over the operating temperature range.)
3. Mold flash shall not exceed 0.13 mm per side.
E
H
Millimeters
A
N
MT2
M
Inches
G
F
D
K
J
Product Selector
Part Number
Switching Voltage Range
Blocking Voltage
Packages
VBO Minimum
VBO Maximum
VDRM
DO-15
DO-214
TO-92
K0900y
79V
97V
70V
K0900G
K0900S
K0900E70
K1050y
95V
113V
90V
K1050G
K1050S
K1050E70
K1100y
104V
118V
90V
K1100G
K1100S
K1100E70
K1200y
110V
125V
90V
K1200G
K1200S
K1200E70
K1300y
120V
138V
90V
K1300G
K1300S
K1300E70
K1400y
130V
146V
90V
K1400G
K1400S
K1400E70
K1500G
K1500S
K1500E70
K1500y
140V
170V
90V
K1800y
165V
195V
140V
K2000y
190V
215V
180V
K2000G
K2002y
190V
215V
180V
K2002G
K2200y
205V
230V
180V
K2200G
K2202y
205V
230V
180V
K2202G
K2400y
220V
250V
190V
K2400G
K1800S
K2402y
220V
250V
190V
K2402G
K2500y
240V
280V
200V
K2500G
K2502y
240V
280V
200V
K2502G
K3002y
270V
330V
200V
K3002G
K2000S
K2000E70
K2200S
K2200E70
K2400S
K2400E70
K2500S
K2500E70
Note: y = package
Kxxxzy Series
8
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Packing Options
Part Number
Marking
Weight
Packaging Mode
Base Quantity
Kxxx0G
Kxxx0G
0.38g
Bulk
1000
Kxxx0GRP
Kxxx0G
0.38g
Reel Pack
5000
Kxxx2G
Kxxx2G
0.38g
Bulk
1000
Kxxx2GRP
Kxxx2G
0.38g
Reel Pack
5000
Kxxx0SRP
KxxS
0.1g
Reel Pack
2500
Kxxx0E70
Kxxx0E
0.17g
Bulk
2000
Kxxx0E70AP
Kxxx0E
0.17g
Ammo Pack
2000
Kxxx0E70RP2
Kxxx0E
0.17g
Reel Pack
2000
Kxxx0E70RP3
Kxxx0E
0.17g
Reel Pack
2000
Note: xxx or xx = voltage
DO-214 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
0.157
(4.0)
0.472
(12.0)
0.36
(9.2)
0.315
(8.0)
0.059 DIA
(1.5)
Cover tape
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
Hole Dia.
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed
Kxxxzy Series
9
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
DO-15 Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
DO-15
2.063
(52.4)
0.898
(22.8)
0.252
(6.4)
0.197
(5.0)
10.0 - 14.0
(254.0 - 356.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
3.15 (80.0) TYP
Direction of Feed
DO-15 Ammo Pack (AP) Specifications
Direction
of Feed
DO-15
2.063
(52.4)
4.53
(115.0)
0.898
(22.8)
0.252
(6.4 )
0.197
(5.0)
3.27
(80.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
9.8
(250.0)
Kxxxzy Series
10
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP3) Radial Leaded Specifications
1.3
(33.0)
0.236
(6.0)
0.708
(18.0)
0.02 (0.5)
0.91
(23.2)
0.354
(9.0)
0.5
(12.7)
0.1 (2.54)
0.157
DIA
(4.0)
14.17
(360.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
Flat Up
1.97
(50.0)
Direction of Feed
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP2) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.25
(6.35)
0.50
(12.7)
0.236
(6.0)
0.02
(0.5)
0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.30
(33.0)
0.708
(18.0)
0.91
(23.2)
0.354
(9.0)
0.20
(5.08)
0.50
(12.7)
0.157 DIA
(4.0)
14.17
(360.0)
Flat Down
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.97
(50.0)
Direction of Feed
Kxxxzy Series
11
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
TO-92 Type 70 Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.25
(6.35)
0.50
(12.7)
1.30
(33.0)
MAX
0.236
(6.0)
0.708
(18.0)
0.02 (0.5)
0.125 (3.2) MAX
0.91
(23.2)
0.354
(9.0)
0.50
(12.7)
0.157
(4.0) DIA
0.20 (5.08)
Flat down
nof Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.85
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)
Part Marking System
Part Numbering System
K 240 0 E 70 RP
DEVICE TYPE
K: Sidac
VOLTAGE RATING
090: 79 – 97V
105: 95 – 113V
110: 104 – 118V
120: 110 – 125V
130: 120 – 138V
140: 130 – 146V
150: 140 – 170V
180: 165 – 195V
200: 190 – 215V
220: 205 – 230V
240: 220 – 250V
250: 240 – 280V
300: 270 – 330V
TO-92
PACKAGING OPTIONS
[blank]: Bulk
AP: Ammo
RP: Reel
DO-214AA
K2400E
®
K24S
YMXXX
YMLXX
LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS
xx: Lead Form Option
DO-15
PACKAGE TYPE
G: DO-15
S: DO-214
E: TO-92
CIRCUIT FUNCTION
0: Standard
2: Two Series Die
K2400G
®
Kxxxzy Series
12
Revised: December 9, 2011 01:32 PM
YMXXX
©2011 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Mouser Electronics
Authorized Distributor
Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information:
Littelfuse:
K2000E70RP2 K2000E70AP K1500E70RP2 K2200E70AP K2500E70AP K0900E70RP2 K1050E70AP
K1100E70AP K1100E70RP2 K1200E70RP2 K1500GAP K1800SRP K2000E70RP3 K2000GAP K2000GHURP
K2200GAP K2200GHRP K2400EH70RP3 K2400GHAP K2400GHURP K1200E70AP K2400GAP K1300E70AP
K0900E70AP K1400GAP K2400GHRP K1300E70RP2 K2200E70RP2 K2500GHURP
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