Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Pb
Description
The MAC4DCM and MAC4DCN are designed for high
volume, low cost, industrial and consumer applications such
as motor control; process control; temperature, light and
speed control.
Features
• Small Size Surface Mount
DPAK Package
• Passivated Die for
Reliability and Uniformity
• Blocking Voltage to 800 V
• On−State Current Rating
of 4.0 A RMS at 108°C
• High Immunity to dv/dt −
500 V/µs at 125°C
• High Immunity to di/dt −
6.0 A/ms at 125°C
Pin Out
• Epoxy Meets UL 94 V−0
@ 0.125 in
• ESD Ratings: Human
Body Model, 3B > 8000V
Machine Model, C > 400V
• Lead-free Packages are
Available
Functional Diagram
4
4
G,3
A,2
1 2
3
1
2
K,1
3
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Maximum Ratings (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
VDRM,
VRRM
600
800
V
IT
4.0
A
MAC4DCM
MAC4DCN
Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage (Note 1)
(Gate Open, Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, TJ = -40° to 125°C)
On-State RMS Current (Full Cycle Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TC = 108°C)
(RMS)
Peak Non-Repetitive Surge Current
(One Full Cycle Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TC= 125°C)
ITSM
40
A
Circuit Fusing Consideration (t = 8.3 msec)
2
It
6.6
A²sec
Peak Gate Current (Pulse Width ≤ 20 µsec, TC= 108°C)
IGM
4.0
A
Peak Gate Power (Pulse Width ≤ 10 µsec, TC= 108°C)
PGM
2.0
W
Average Gate Power (t = 8.3 msec, TC= 108°C)
PG(AV)
1.0
W
Operating Junction Temperature Range
TJ
-40 to +125
°C
Storage Temperature Range
Tstg
-40 to +150
°C
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
1. VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Ratings apply for zero or negative gate voltage; however, positive gate voltage shall not be applied concurrent with negative potential on the anode. Blocking voltages
shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Thermal Characteristics
Rating
Junction−to−Case (AC)
Junction−to−Ambient
Junction−to−Ambient (Note 2)
Thermal Resistance,
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 1/8” from case for 10 seconds
Symbol
Value
Unit
RƟJC
RƟJA
RƟJA
3.5
88
80
°C/W
TL
260
°C
2. These ratings are applicable when surface mounted on the minimum pad sizes recommended.
3. 1/8" from case for 10 seconds.
Electrical Characteristics - OFF (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted ; Electricals apply in both directions)
Characteristic
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 110°C
Peak Repetitive Blocking Current
(VD = VDRM = VRRM; Gate Open)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
IDRM,
IRRM
-
-
0.005
-
-
2.0
Unit
mA
Electrical Characteristics - ON (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions)
Characteristic
Symbol
Peak On−State Voltage (Note 4) (ITM = ±6.0 A)
Gate Trigger Current
(Continuous dc)
(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)
Gate Non−Trigger Voltage
(TJ = 125°C)
(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)
Max
Unit
V
−
1.3
1.6
12
35
8.0
18
35
8.0
22
35
6.0
22
35
−
30
60
−
50
80
−
20
60
0.5
0.8
1.3
0.5
0.8
1.3
MT2(−), G(−)
0.5
0.8
1.3
MT2(+), G(+)
0.2
0.4
−
0.2
0.4
−
0.2
0.4
−
MT2(+), G(−)
IGT
MT2(−), G(−)
IH
MT2(+), G(+)
Gate Trigger Voltage
(Continuous dc)
(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)
Typ
8.0
VTM
MT2(+), G(+)
Holding Current
(VD = 12 V, Gate Open, Initiating Current = ±200 mA)
Latching Current
(VD = 12 V, IG = 35 mA)
Min
MT2(+), G(−)
IL
MT2(−), G(−)
MT2(+), G(+)
MT2(+), G(−)
MT2(+), G(−)
MT2(−), G(−)
VGT
VGD
mA
mA
mA
V
V
4. Indicates Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 2.0 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Dynamic Characteristics
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Rate of Change of Commutating Current
(VD = 400 V, ITM = 4.0 A, Commutating dv/dt = 18 V/µsec,
Gate Open, TJ = 125°C, f = 250 Hz, CL = 5.0 µF, LL = 20 mH, No Snubber) (See Figure 16)
(dI/dt)c
6.0
8.4
−
A/ms
dV/dt
500
1700
−
V/µs
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage
(VD = 0.67 x VDRM, Exponential Waveform, Gate Open, TJ = 125°C)
Voltage Current Characteristic of SCR
Symbol
Parameter
VDRM
Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage
IDRM
Peak Forward Blocking Current
VRRM
Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage
IRRM
Peak Reverse Blocking Current
VTM
Maximum On State Voltage
IH
+Current
VTM
On State
IRRM at VRRM
Holding Current
IH
Quadrant Definitions for a Triac
Quadrant 3
Main Terminal 2-
Quadrant 1
Main Terminal 2+
IH
Off State
+Voltage
IDRM at VDRM
VTM
MT2 Positive
(Positive Half Cycle)
+
(+) MT 2
Quadrant II
(-) IGT
Gate
(+) MT 2
(-) IGT
Gate
Quadrant I
MT 1
MT 1
REF
REF
(-) MT 2
(-) MT 2
IGT
Quadrant III
+
(-) IGT
Gate
(-) IGT
Gate
Quadrant IV
MT 1
REF
IGT
MT 1
REF
MT2 Negative
(Negative Half Cycle)
All Polarities are referenced to MT1.
With in-phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Figure 2. On-State Power Dissipation
125
30°
120
60°
90°
115
α
α
110
120°
α = Conduction Angle
180°
105
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
dc
3.5
4.0
P(AV), Average Power Dissipaption (WATTS)
TC, Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (ºC)
Figure 1. Typical RMS Current Derating
6.0
180°
5.0
3.0
2.0
30°
1.0
0
0
MAXIMUM @ JT= 125ϒC
MAXIMUM @ JT= 25ϒC
.
10
.
20
.
30
4.0
5.0
VT, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 5. Typical Gate Trigger Current vs, Junction Temperature
r(t), TRANSIEN T RESIST ANCE (NORMALIZED)
IT, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS)
TYPICAL @ TJ = 25ϒC
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
Figure 4. Transient Thermal Response
100
0.1
60°
IT(RMS) RMS on State Current (AMPS)
Figure 3. On−State Characteristics
1.0
90°
α = Conduction Angle
IT(RMS) RMS on State Current (AMPS)
10
120°
α
α
4.0
dc
1.0
0.1
Z JC(t) = R JC(t) r(t)
0.01
0.1
1.0
10
100
1000
10 k
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 6. Typical Gate Trigger Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Figure 7. Typical Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 8. Typical Latching Current vs.Junction Temperature
Figure 9. Exponential Static dv/dt vs.
Gate−MT1 Resistance, MT2(+)
Figure 10. Exponential Static dv/dt vs.
Gate−MT1 Resistance, MT2(-)
Figure 11. Exponential Static dv/dt vs. Peak Voltage, MT2(+)
Figure 9. Exponential Static dv/dt vs. Peak Voltage, MT2(-)
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Figure 13. Typical Exponential Static dv/dt vs.Junction
Temperature, MT2(+)
Figure 13. Typical Exponential Static dv/dt vs.Junction
Temperature, MT2(-)
10 K
GATE OPEN
STATIC dv/dt (V/ s)
8.0 K
VPK = 400V
6.0 K
600V
4.0 K
800V
2.0 K
0
100
105
110
120
115
125
TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERA TURE (ϒC)
Figure 15. Critical Rate of Rise of Commutating Voltage
Figure 16. Simplified Test Circuit to Measure the Critical Rate of Rise of Commutating Current (di/dt)
LL
200 VRMS
Adjust for
ITM, 60Hz VAC
Measure
Trigger
Charge
Control
Non-Polar
CL
Trigger Control
Charge
1N4007
-
+
200 V
MT2
1N914 51
G
MT1
Note: Component values are for verification of rated (di/dt)c. See AN1048 for additional information
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Dimensions
Soldering Footprint
A
E
b3
B
6.20
0.244
c2
4
L3
D
12
L4
C
A
b2
Z
Detail A
H
3
5.80
0.228
NOTE 7
e
c
Bottom View
Side View
b
Top View
Z
0.005 (0).13
M
2.58
0.102
3.00
0.118
C
Bottom View
1.60
0.063
6.17
0.243
Alternate
Construction
H
GAUGE
PLANE
L2
C Seating
Plane
L
SCALE 3: 1
mm
inches
A1
L1
Detail A
Rotated 90°C W
Dim
Inches
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.087
0.094
2.20
2.40
A1
0.000
0.005
0.00
0.12
b
0.022
0.030
0.55
0.75
b2
0.026
0.033
0.65
0.85
b3
0.209
0.217
5.30
5.50
c
0.019
0.023
0.49
0.59
c2
0.019
0.023
0.49
0.59
D
0.213
0.224
5.40
5.70
E
0.252
0.260
6.40
6.60
0.091
e
2.30
H
0.374
0.406
9.50
10.30
L
0.058
0.070
1.47
1.78
0.114
L1
2.90
L2
0.019
0.023
0.49
L3
0.053
0.065
1.35
0.59
1.65
L4
0.028
0.039
0.70
1.00
Z
0.154
-
3.90
-
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 600V - 800V > MAC4DCM, MAC4DCN
Dimensions
Part Marking System
4
DPAK-3
Case 369D
1 2
TO251-3L POD
B
R
4
E
V
A
1
N
F
SEATING
PLANE
DPAK-3
Case 369D
Style 6
Z
-T-
2
3
F
K
G
J
G
D
3PL
0.13 (0.0005)
H
Dim
Inches
AC4DCx
x
Y
M
A
XX
G
Max
Min
Max
A
0.213
0.224
5.40
5.70
B
0.252
0.260
6.40
6.60
C
0.087
0.094
2.20
2.40
D
0.024
0.030
0.60
0.75
E
0.022
0.026
0.55
0.65
F
0.022
0.03
0.58
0.091
AC
4DCxG
YMAXX
=Device Code
=D, M, or N
=Year
=Month
=Assembly Site
=Lot Serial Code
=Pb-Free Package
T
Millimeters
Min
G
AC
4DCxG
YMAXX
3
C
S
DPAK-3
Case 369C
Style 6
Pin Assignment
1
Main Terminal 1
2
Main Terminal 2
3
Gate
4
Main Terminal 2
0.78
2.30
H
0.046
0.050
1.18
1.28
J
0.019
0.023
0.49
0.59
Ordering Information
K
0.291
0.315
7.40
8.00
N
0.03
0.038
0.78
0.98
Device
Package Type
Package
Shipping
R
0.209
0.217
5.30
5.50
MAC4DCM−001
DPAK−3
DPAK−3
(Pb−Free)
DPAK−3
DPAK−3
(Pb−Free)
DPAK−3
DPAK−3
(Pb−Free)
DPAK−3
DPAK−3
(Pb−Free)
369D
4000 Units / Box
369D
4000 Units / Box
369C
2500 / Tape & Reel
369C
2500 / Tape & Reel
369D
4000 Units / Box
0.063
S
V
Z
0.053
1.60
0.065
0.150
1. Dimensioning and Tolerancing Per ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. Controlling Dimension: Inch.
STYLE 6:Pin 1. MT1
2. MT2
3. Gate
4. MT2
1.35
1.65
3.80
MAC4DCM−1G
MAC4DCMT4
MAC4DCMT4G
MAC4DCN−001
MAC4DCN−1G
MAC4DCNT4
MAC4DCNT4G
369D
4000 Units / Box
369C
2500 / Tape & Reel
369C
2500 / Tape & Reel
Disclaimer Notice - Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and test each product selected for their own applications. Littelfuse products are
not designed for, and may not be used in, all applications. Read complete Disclaimer Notice at: www.littelfuse.com/disclaimer-electronics
© 2020 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: BA.09/01/20
