Q6030LH5TP

Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xHx Series RoHS Description The 30 Amp / 35 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series is designed for AC switching and phase control applications such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switching relays. Standard type components normally operate in Quadrants I & III triggered from AC line. Standard alternistor triac components operate with in-phase signals in Quadrants I or III and ONLY unipolar negative gate pulses for Quadrant II or III. The alternistor triac will not operate in Quadrant IV. These are used in circuit applications requiring a high dv/dt capability. Agency Approval Features & Benefits Agency Agency File Number • RoHS Compliant E71639* • Surge capability up to 350A at 60 Hz half cycle • Glass – passivated junctions * - L Package and 30A only. • L-Package isolation rating of 2500V rms • Voltage capability up to 800V Main Features Applications Symbol Value Unit IT(RMS) 30 or 35 A VDRM / VRRM 400 or 600 V IGT (Q1) 25 or 50 mA Excellent for AC switching and phase control applications such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls. Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, industrial power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and commercial appliances. Alternistor Triacs (no snubber required) are used in applications with extremely inductive loads requiring highest commutation performance. Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage. Schematic Symbol Additional Information MT2 Datasheet G Resources Samples MT1 ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20 Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Absolute Maximum Ratings — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants) Symbol Parameter Value Unit Qxx35RH5/Qxx35NH5 TC = 90°C 35 Qxx30LH5/Qxx30LH3 TC = 50°C 30 f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 290 f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 350 I2t Value for fusing - tp = 8.3 ms 508 A2s Critical rate of rise of on-state current (IG = 200mA with ≤ 0.1µs rise time) f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp=20μs PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) ITSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) I2t di/dt A A TJ = 125°C 4 A TJ = 125°C 0.5 W Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 125 °C TJ Operating junction temperature range -25 to 125 °C Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants) Symbol Test Conditions IGT VD = 12V RL = 30 Ω VGT VGD IH dv/dt (dv/dt)c tgt Quadrant Qxx35RH5 Qxx35NH5 Qxx30LH5 Qxx30LH3 Unit 50 25 mA I – II – III MAX. VD = 12V RL = 30 Ω I – II – III MAX. 2 2 V VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 125°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 0.2 V mA IT = 400mA VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C (di/dt)c = 18.9 A/ms TJ = 125°C 35A device IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 49.5A(pk) 30A device IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 42.4A(pk) MAX. 400V 600V 75 40 475 350 400 250 MIN. 20 10 V/µs TYP. 3 3 µs MIN. V/μs Note: xx = voltage/10 ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20 Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Static Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Value 35A device ITM = 49.5A tp = 380 µs VTM MAX. 30A device ITM = 42.4A tp = 380 µs IDRM IRRM Qxx35R/NH5 Qxx30LH5 Qxx30LH3 VD = VDRM / VRRM TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V TJ = 125°C 400 - 600V Unit 1.5 V 1.4 MAX. 10 μA 2 mA Thermal Resistances Symbol Parameter Rθ(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Rθ(J-A) Junction to ambient Value Qxx35RH5 / Qxx35NH5 0.85 Qxx30LH5 / Qxx30LH3 2.30 Qxx35RH5 45 Qxx30LH5 / Qxx30LH3 50 Unit °C/W Note: xx = voltage/10 Figure 2: Normalized  DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1 (-) + I GT GATE (+) I GT (-) MT1 I GT GATE (+) MT1 REF REF QII QI QIII QIV MT2 MT2 I GT GATE MT1 REF 4.0 - + IGT MT2 Ratio of IGT/IGT (TJ = 25°C) MT2 MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) 3.0 2.0 1.0 I GT GATE MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) MT1 REF 0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125 Junction Temperature - °C NOTE: Alternistors will not operate in QIV Note: Alternistors will not operate in QIV ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20 Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature Figure 4: N  ormalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature 2.0 3.0 Ratio of VGT/VGT(Tj=25°C) Ratio of IIH/IIH (Tj=25°C) 4.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 + 125 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -15 10 Junction Temperature - °C Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current 60 85 110 +125 Figure 6: M  aximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. On-State Current 45 130 40 120 Max Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - °C Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD (AV)] - Watts 35 Junction Temperature - °C 35 110 30 Qxx35RH5 Qxx35NH5 100 25 20 15 10 5 90 Qxx35P5 80 70 60 50 0 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 Qxx30LH5 Qxx30LH3 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS Note: xx = voltage Figure 7: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage (Typical) Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Current (IT) - AMPS 90 80 70 TC = 25°C 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage (VT) - Volts ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20 Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Figure 8: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-State Current (ITSM) – Amps 1000 Qxx35RH5 Qxx35NH5 Qxx35P5 Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal Load: Resistive RMS On-State [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at Specific Case Temperature 100 Qxx30LH5 Qxx30LH3 Notes: 1) Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2) Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 10 1 1 10 100 1000 Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles Note: xx = voltage Soldering Parameters - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) Pre Heat Pb – Free assembly 150°C - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak 5°C/second max TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 150 seconds Peak Temperature (TP) 260+0/-5 °C Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) 20 – 40 seconds Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Do not exceed 280°C tP TP Temperature Reflow Condition Ramp-up TL tL TS(max) Preheat TS(min) 25 Ramp-do Ramp-down tS time to peak temperature Time ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20 Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated. Body Material UL Recognized compound meeting flammability rating V-0 Terminal Material Copper Alloy Test Design Considerations Careful selection of the correct component for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the component rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. Specifications and Conditions AC Blocking MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours Temperature Cycling MIL-STD-750, M-1051, 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min dwell-time Temperature/Humidity EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101 1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85% rel humidity High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750, M-1031, 1008 hours; 150°C Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C Thermal Shock MIL-STD-750, M-1056 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell-time at each temperature; 10 sec (max) transfer time between temperature Autoclave EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and 100% R/H Resistance to Solder Heat MIL-STD-750 Method 2031 Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E Dimensions — TO-220AB (R-Package) — Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead AREA (REF.) 0.17 in2 TC MEASURING POINT O A E 8.13 .320 P A MT2 B C 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 NOTCH IN GATE LEAD TO ID. NON-ISOLATED TAB F R G L H K N J MT1 MT2 GATE M Dimension Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 2.92 B 0.105 0.115 2.67 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30 G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61 H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21 K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41 N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22 ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20 Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Dimensions — TO-220AB (L-Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab AREA (REF.) 0.17 in2 TC MEASURING POINT O A E Dimension 8.13 .320 P A B C 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 F R G L H K Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). N J M MT1 MT2 GATE Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 2.92 B 0.105 0.115 2.67 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30 G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61 H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21 K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41 N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22 Min Max Min A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40 B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 Dimensions — TO-263 (N-Package) — D2 Pak Surface Mount TC MEASURING POINT B AREA: 0.11 IN2 C V 7.01 .276 K GATE G H D F 11.68 .460 2.16 .085 7.01 .276 7.01 .276 Millimeters Max C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 U F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 J G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59 J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88 S W 8.41 .331 Inches D A MT1 Dimension E MT2 8.13 .320 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14 U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25 W 0.040 0.070 1.016 1.78 16.89 .665 8.89 .350 1.40 .055 3.81 .150 2.03 .080 6.60 .260 ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20 Thyristors 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs Product Selector Voltage Part Number 400V 600V Gate Sensitivity Quadrants 800V I – II – III IV IT(RMS) Type Package Qxx35RH5 X X 50 mA 35A Alternistor Triac TO-220R Qxx35NH5 X X 50 mA 35A Alternistor Triac TO-263 D2-PAK Qxx30LH5 X X 50 mA 30A Alternistor Triac TO-220L Qxx30LH3 X X 25 mA 30A Alternistor Triac TO-220L Note: xx = Voltage/10 Packing Options Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity Qxx35RH5TP Qxx35RH5 2.20 g Tube 1000 (50 per tube) 1000 (50 per tube) Qxx35NH5TP Qxx35NH5 1.60 g Tube Qxx35NH5RP Qxx35NH5 1.60 g Embossed Carrier 500 Qxx30LH5TP Qxx30LH5 2.20 g Tube 1000 (50 per tube) Qxx30LH3TP Qxx30LH3 2.20 g Tube 1000 (50 per tube) xx = voltage/10 Part Numbering System Part Marking System Q 60 35 R H5 COMPONENT TYPE Q : Triac or Alternistor Triac SENSITIVITY & TYPE Alternistor Triac H5 : 50mA (QI, II, III) H3 : 25mA (QI, II, III) VOLTAGE 40 : 400V 60 : 600V PACKAGE TYPE L : TO-220 Isolated R : TO-220 Non-Isolated N : TO-263 (D2-PAK) CURRENT 30 : 30A 35 : 35A TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards 0.63 (16.0) 0.157 (4.0) 0.059 DIA (1.5) 0.945 (24.0) 0.827 (21.0) Gate MT1 * * Cover tape MT2 0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia. 12.99 (330.0) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 1.01 (25.7) Direction of Feed Disclaimer Notice - Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and test each product selected for their own applications. Littelfuse products are not designed for, and may not be used in, all applications. Read complete Disclaimer Notice at http://www.littelfuse.com/disclaimer-electronics. ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: BO.12/10/20