QJ4025RH5TP

Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs QJxx25xHx Series RoHS Description This 25A alternistor triac solid state switch series is designed for AC switching and phase control applications such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switching relays. Alternistor TRIAC components only operate in Quadrants I, II, & III and are used in circuits requiring high dv/dt capability. Features & Benefits Agency Approvals Agency • Voltage capability up to 600V Agency File Number E71639* • Surge capability of 250A at 60Hz half cycle * - J, K and L Packages • Recognized to UL 1557 as an Electrically Isolated Semiconductor Devices • Halogen-free and RoHS-compliant Main Features Symbol Value Unit IT(RMS) 25 A VDRM / VRRM 400,600, or 800 V IGT 35 to 80 mA Applications Excellent for AC switching and phase control applications such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls. Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, industrial power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and commercial appliances. Schematic Symbol MT2 MT1 G Alternistor Triacs (no snubber required) are used in applications with high inductive loads requiring the highest commutation performance. Internally constructed isolated package are offered for ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage. ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs Absolute Maximum Ratings – Alternistor Triac Symbol Parameter Test Conditions RMS on-state current IT(RMS) QJxx25LHy TC = 90°C QJxx25KH6 QJxx25JH6 TC = 110°C QJxx25RHy QJxx25NHy TC = 120°C Peak non-repetitive surge current ITSM Value Unit 25 A Single half cycle; f = 50Hz; TJ (initial) = 25°C 208 Single half cycle; f = 60Hz; TJ (initial) = 25°C 250 A I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3ms 260 A2s di/dt Critical rate-of-rise of on-state current f = 60Hz; TJ =150°C 100 A/μs IGTM Peak gate current tp=20μs, TJ = 150°C 4 A PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 150°C 0.5 W Tstg Storage temperature range - -40 to 150 °C TJ Operating junction temperature range - -40 to 150 °C VDSM/VRSM Peak non-repetitive blocking voltage Pulse Width =100μs 600V VDRM/VRRM+100 V VDSM/VRSM Peak non-repetitive blocking voltage Pulse Width =100μs 800V VDRM/VRRM+200 V xx = voltage/10 Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Alternistor Triac Symbol Test Condition IGT VD=12V RL=60Ω VGT VGD VD=VDRM RL=3.3KΩ TJ=150°C IH Value Quadrant QJxx25xH4 VD=VDRM Gate Open TJ=150°C 50 80 Unit I-II-III MAX. MAX. 1.3 V I-II-III MIN. 0.15 V MAX. 400V dv/dt QJxx25xH6 I-II-III IT=400mA 600V MIN. 800V 35 QJxx25xH5 50 50 100 - 575 600 500 500 600 350 450 - mA mA V/μs (dv/dt)c (di/dt)c=13.3A/ms TJ=150°C MIN. 15 20 30 V/μs tgt IG=2XIGT PW=15s IT=35.4(pk) TYP, 3 3 5 μs Static Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions VTM IT = 35.4A; tp = 380 μs MAX. TJ = 25°C IDRM / IRRM VDRM / VRRM TJ = 125°C TJ = 150°C Value Unit 1.8 V 10 MAX. 2000 μA 4000 xx = voltage/10, x = package ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs Thermal Resistances Symbol Parameter Junction to case (AC) RƟ(J-C) Junction to ambient RƟ(J-A) Value QJxx25RH6 / QJxx25NH6 QJxx25RH5 / QJxx25NH5 0.90 QJxx25LH6 / QJxx25LH5 3.1 QJxx25KH6 / QJxx25JH6 1.25 QJxx25RHy 45 QJxx25LH6 / QJxx25LH5 50 Unit °C/W °C/W xx = voltage/10, y = sensitivity Figure 2: N  ormalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage vs. Junction Temperature Figure 1: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current vs. Junction Temperature 1.4 2.0 1.6 Ratio of IGT/IGT(TJ = 25°C) 1.2 Ratio of VGT / VGT(TJ = 25ºC) 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 135 150 -40 -15 Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (°C) Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature 60 85 110 135 150 Instantaneous On-state Current (IT) – Amps 90 1.4 Ratio of IH / IH(TJ = 25ºC) 35 Figure 4: O  n-State Current vs. On-State Voltage (Typical) 1.6 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 10 Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (ºC) -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (ºC) 135 150 TJ = 25°C 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs Figure 6: M  aximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] -- Watts 35 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - °C Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current 160 QJxx25RHy/QJxx25NHy 140 QJxx25KH6 QJxx25JH6 120 QJxx25LHy 100 80 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° 60 0 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] -- Amps 5 10 15 20 25 30 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps Figure 8: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (ITSM) – Amps 1000 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature 100 Notes: 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 10 1 10 100 1000 Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles Soldering Parameters Pre Heat Pb – Free assembly - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak 5°C/second max TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C - Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds Peak Temperature (TP) 260 +0/-5 tP TP Temperature Reflow Condition Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) 20 – 40 seconds 5°C/second max Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Do not exceed 280°C tL TS(max) Preheat TS(min) °C Ramp-down Rate Ramp-up TL 25 Ramp-do Ramp-down tS time to peak temperature Time ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated Body Material UL Recognized compound meeting flammability rating V-0 Lead Material Copper Alloy Test Design Considerations Careful selection of the correct component for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the component rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. Specifications and Conditions High Temperature Voltage Blocking MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition A Rated VRRM, 150°C, 1008 hours Temperature Cycling MIL-STD-750: Method 1051 -40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 100 cycles Biased Temp & Humidity EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101 320VDC, 85°C, 85%RH, 1008 hours High Temp. Storage MIL-STD-750: Method 1031 150°C, 1008 hours Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours Resistance to Solder Heat MIL-STD-750: Method 2031 260°C, 10 seconds Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, Category 3, Test A Lead Bend MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E Moisture Sensitivity Level Level 1, JEDEC-J-STD-020 Dimensions — TO-220AB (R Package) — Non-isolated Mounting Tab T C MEA SURING POIN T O A Ø E AREA (REF .) 0. 17 IN 2 8.13 .320 P Dimension A MT2 Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 2.92 B 0.105 0.115 2.67 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30 G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61 H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21 K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 L L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 H M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41 N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22 B C 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 NO TCH IN GA TE LEAD TO ID. NON-ISOLA TED TA B F R G N K J MT1 MT2 GA TE M Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs Dimensions — TO-220AB (L Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab T C MEA SURING POI NT O A Ø E AREA (REF .) 0. 17 IN 2 Dimension 8.13 .320 P A B C 13.36 .526 D 7.01 .276 F R G L H K N J MT1 Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M MT2 GA TE Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67 2.92 B 0.105 0.115 2.66 C 0.230 0.250 5.85 6.35 D 0.590 0.620 14.98 15.75 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73 F 0.110 0.130 2.80 3.30 G 0.540 0.575 13.71 14.60 H 0.025 0.035 0.63 0.89 J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21 K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 M 0.085 0.095 1.78 2.16 N 0.018 0.024 0.45 0.61 O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.53 R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22 A Min 0.360 Max 0.370 Min 9.14 Max 9.40 10.67 Dimensions — TO-263 (N Package) — D2Pak Surface Mount TC MEA SURING POIN T B AREA: 0. 11 IN2 C V MT2 7. 01 .27 6 A S W U MT2 MT1 Dimension E G H D F 2. 16 .085 11 .6 8 .460 7. 01 .2 76 J K GA TE 7. 01 .2 76 8.1 3 .32 0 8.41 .331 Inches Millimeters B 0.380 0.420 9.65 C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89 E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91 G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59 J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14 U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25 W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78 16 .8 9 .665 8.89 .350 1.40 .055 3.81 .1 50 2.03 .080 6.60 .260 ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs Dimensions — TO-218AC (K Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab T C Measurement Point U (diameter) B Dimension C D F E W Gate J P MT1 MT2 H M Q R G N Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). K L Millimeters Max Min Max 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21 B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00 C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78 E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62 16.64 A A Inches Min F 0.635 0.655 16.13 G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74 H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41 15.88 J 0.575 0.625 14.61 K 0.211 0.219 5.36 5.56 L 0.422 0.437 10.72 11.10 M 0.058 0.068 1.47 1.73 N 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40 P 0.095 0.115 2.41 2.92 Q 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41 R 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41 U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20 W 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42 Min Max Min Max 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21 B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00 C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78 D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78 E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62 16.64 Dimensions — TO-218X (J Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab C B Tc Measurement Point U (diameter) A MT1 D A F E Z T M Y K F 0.635 0.655 16.13 G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74 H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88 0.256 0.264 6.50 6.71 Gate L 0.220 0.228 5.58 5.79 R M 0.080 0.088 2.03 2.24 S P N 0.169 0.177 4.29 4.49 P 0.034 0.042 0.86 1.07 R 0.113 0.121 2.87 3.07 S 0.086 0.096 2.18 2.44 T 0.156 0.166 3.96 4.22 U 0.164 0.165 0.410 0.420 15.70 G MT2 L V Millimeters J J N Inches K X W Dimension Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs . (0.904 Nm). H V 0.603 0.618 15.31 W 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13 X 0.003 0.012 0.07 0.30 Y 0.028 0.032 0.71 0.81 Z 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42 ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs Product Selector Voltage Part Number Gate Sensitivity Quadrants Package 400V 600V 800V I - II - III QJxx25RH4 X X X 35 mA QJxx25LH4 X X X 35 mA TO-220L QJxx25NH4 X X X 35 mA TO-263 D2-Pak QJxx25RH5 X X X 50 mA TO-220R QJxx25LH5 X X X 50 mA TO-220L QJxx25NH5 X X X 50 mA TO-263 D2-Pak QJxx25NH6 X X - 80 mA TO-263 D2-Pak TO-220R QJxx25JH6 X X - 80 mA TO-218X QJxx25KH6 X X - 80 mA TO-218AC QJxx25LH6 X X - 80 mA TO-220L QJxx25RH6 X X - 80 mA TO-220R Packing Options Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity QJxx25RH4TP QJxx25RH4 2.20g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25LH4TP QJxx25LH4 2.20g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25NH4TP QJxx25NH4 1.60g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25NH4RP QJxx25NH4 1.60g Embossed Carrier 500 QJxx25RH5TP QJxx25RH5 2.20g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25LH5TP QJxx25LH5 2.20g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25NH5TP QJxx25NH5 1.60g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25NH5RP QJxx25NH5 1.60g Embossed Carrier 500 QJxx25NH6TP QJxx25NH6 1.60g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25NH6RP QJxx25NH6 1.60g Embossed Carrier 500 QJxx25JH6TP QJxx25JH6 5.23g Tube Pack 250 (25 per tube) QJxx25KH6TP QJxx25KH6 4.40g Tube Pack 250 (25 per tube) QJxx25LH6TP QJxx25LH6 2.20g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) QJxx25RH6TP QJxx25RH6 2.20g Tube Pack 1000 (50 per tube) Part Numbering System QJ 60 Component Type QJ: TRIAC Voltage Rating 40: 400V 60: 600V 80: 800V Current Rating 25: 25A 25 Part Marking System TO-220 AB - (L and R Package) TO-263 AB - (N Package) N H6 TO-218AC - (K Package) TO-218X - (J Package) Sensitivity Alternistor H4: 35mA H5: 50mA H6: 80mA Package Type L : TO-220AB Isolated R : TO-220AB Non-Isolated N : TO-263 (D2 -Pak) K : TO-218AC Isolated J : TO-218X Isolated QJ6025RH5 QJ6025KH6 YMXXX ® ® Date Code Marking Y:Year Code M: Month Code XXX: Lot Trace Code YMLXX Date Code Marking Y:Year Code M: Month Code L: Location Code XX: Lot Serial Code ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21 Thyristors 25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards 0.63 (16.0) 0.157 (4.0) 0.059 DI A (1.5) 0.945 (24.0) 0.827 (21.0) Gate MT1 / Cathode * * Co ver tape MT2 / Anode 0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia. 12.99 (330.0) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 1.01 (25.7) Direction of F eed Disclaimer Notice - Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and test each product selected for their own applications. Littelfuse products are not designed for, and may not be used in, all applications. Read complete Disclaimer Notice at www.littelfuse.com/disclaimier-electronics. ©2019 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: TK.09/10/21