687LP4E

HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Features High input iP3: +35 dBm 8 dB Conversion Loss @ 0 dBm LO Optimized for High side LO input Upconversion & Downconversion Applications Adjustable supply Current 24 Lead 4x4mm sMT Package: 16mm2 Typical Applications The HMC687LP4(e) is ideal for: • Cellular/3G & LTe/WiMAx/4G 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT • Basestations & repeaters • GsM, CDMA & OFDM • Transmitters and receivers Functional Diagram General Description The HMC687LP4(e) is a high dynamic range passive MMiC mixer with integrated LO amplifier in a 4x4 sMT QFN package covering 1.7 to 2.2 GHz. excellent input iP3 performance of +35 dBm for down conversion is provided for 3G & 4G GsM/CDMA applications at an LO drive of 0 dBm. With an input 1 dB compression of +23 dBm, the rF port will accept a wide range of input signal levels. Conversion loss is 8 dB typical. The DC to 500 MHz iF frequency response will satisfy GsM/CDMA transmit or receive frequency plans. The HMC687LP4(e) is optimized for high side LO frequency plans and is pin for pin compatible with the HMC685LP4(e) which is a 1.7 - 2.2 GHz converter optimized for low side LO. TA = +25° C, IF = 200 MHz, LO = 0 dBm, Vcc = Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V, G_Bias = +2.5V* Nominal supply Parameter Frequency range, rF Frequency range, LO Frequency range, iF Conversion Loss Noise Figure (ssB) LO to rF isolation LO to iF isolation rF to iF isolation iP3 (input) 1 dB Compression (input) LO Drive input Level (Typical) supply Current icc total 22 22 31 8 8 30 29 42 35 23 -3 to +3 120 145 Min. icc = 120 mA Typ. Max. 1.7 - 2.2 1.7 - 2.4 DC - 500 10.5 8 8 32 29 42 34 22 -3 to +3 100 8 8 34 31 42 32 20 -3 to +3 70 icc = 100 mA Typ. icc = 70 mA Typ. Units GHz GHz MHz dB dB dB dB dB dBm dBm dBm mA Electrical Specifications, * Unless otherwise noted all measurements performed as downconverter with high side LO & IF = 200 MHz. 10 - 1 F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Isolation 0 -10 RF/IF LO/RF LO/IF Conversion Gain vs. Temperature 0 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) -5 ISOLATION (dB) -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 1.6 -10 10 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 -15 +25 C +85 C -40 C -20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive 0 Return Loss 0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 1.2 RF LO -10 -15 -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm -20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz) IF Bandwidth (LO= 2.2 GHz) 0 -5 -10 RESPONSE (dB) Input P1dB vs. Temperature 30 25 P1dB (dBm) -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 IF FREQUENCY (GHz) IF Return Loss Conversion Gain 20 15 +25 C +85 C -40 C 10 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 10 - 2 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT CONVERSION GAIN (dB) HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Input IP3 vs. Temperature [1] 40 Input IP3 vs. LO Drive [1] 40 IP3 (dBm) 30 IP3 (dBm) 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT 35 35 30 25 -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm 25 +25 C +85 C -40 C 20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) -2RF +2LO Response vs. Temperature [2] 90 -2RF +2LO RESPONSE (dBc) +25 C +85 C -40 C -2RF +2LO Response vs. LO Drive [2] 90 -2RF+2LO RESPONSE (dBc) -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 40 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 40 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) -3RF +3LO Response vs. Temperature [2] 90 -3RF+3LO RESPONSE (dBc) -3RF +3LO Response vs. LO Drive [2] 90 -3RF+3LO RESPONSE (dBc) 85 85 80 80 75 +25 C +85 C -40 C 75 -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm 70 70 65 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 65 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing. [2] referenced to rF input power at 0 dBm 10 - 3 F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Low Power Consumption Performance Conversion Gain vs. G_Bias Voltage -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 1.6 1V 1.5 V 2V 2.5 V Input IP3 vs. G_Bias Voltage [1] 32 Vcc1, 2, 3 = 3.3 V CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 30 28 IP3 (dBm) 26 24 Vcc1, 2, 3 = 3.3 V R9 = 270 Ohms Icc = 67 mA R9 = 270 Ohms Icc = 67 mA 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT 10 - 4 1V 1.5 V 2V 2.5 V 22 20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. G_Bias Voltage -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 1.6 1.5 V 2V 2.5 V 3V 3.5 V Input IP3 vs. G_Bias Voltage [1] 36 34 32 IP3 (dBm) 30 28 1.5 V 2V 2.5 V 3V 3.5 V Vcc1, 2, 3 = 5.0 V R9 = 270 Ohms Icc = 120 mA CONVERSION GAIN (dB) Vcc1, 2, 3 = 5.0 V R9 = 270 Ohms Icc = 120 mA 26 24 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. Icc -7 Input IP3 vs. Icc [1] 36 34 Vcc1, 2, 3 = 5.0 V G_Bias = 2.5 V CONVERSION GAIN (dB) -8 IP3 (dBm) 32 30 28 26 Vcc1, 2, 3 = 5.0 V G_Bias = 2.5 V 120 mA 110 mA 100 mA 90 mA 80 mA 70 mA -9 120 mA 110 mA 100 mA 90 mA 80 mA 70 mA -10 24 22 1.6 -11 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Low Power Consumption Performance Conversion Gain vs. Temperature, Icc = 70 mA -6 Input IP3 vs. Temperature, Icc = 70 mA [1] 36 34 32 30 IP3 (dBm) 28 26 24 +25 C +85 C -40 C CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 1.6 +25 C +85 C -40 C 22 20 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 18 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Icc vs. R9 130 120 110 Icc (mA) 100 90 80 70 60 250 Vcc1, 2, 3 = 5.0 V 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 R9 (Ohms) Typical Upconverter Performance Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive 0 Input IP3 vs. LO Drive [1] 35 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) -5 IP3 (dBm) 30 -10 25 -15 -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm 20 -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm -20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 15 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing. 10 - 5 F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz MxN Spurious @ IF Port nLO mrF 0 1 2 3 0 xx 43 64 110 115 1 20 0 60 81 129 2 27 39 59 102 115 3 54 31 68 77 115 4 28 57 87 96 112 Absolute Maximum Ratings rF / iF input (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V) LO Drive (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V) Vcc1,2,3 Channel Temperature Continuous Pdiss (T = 85°C) (derate 20.69 mW/°C above 85°C) Thermal resistance (channel to ground paddle) storage Temperature Operating Temperature +23 dBm +10 dBm +5.5V 125 °C 0.83 mW 48.33 °C/W -65 to 150 °C -40 to +85 °C 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT 10 - 6 4 rF Freq. = 1.9 GHz @ 0 dBm LO Freq. = 2.1 GHz @ 0 dBm All values in dBc below iF power level (-1rF + 1LO). eLeCTrOsTATiC seNsiTiVe DeViCe OBserVe HANDLiNG PreCAUTiONs Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc Vcc1, 2, 3 (V) 4.75 5.00 5.25 icc total (mA) 113 120 127 Harmonics of LO nLO spur @ rF Port LO Freq. (GHz) 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 1 37 35 33 30 29 29 32 34 2 25 24 23 22 23 24 24 24 3 46 44 43 36 40 44 42 42 4 42 41 42 36 28 27 31 38 Downconverter will operate over full voltage range shown above. LO = 0 dBm All values in dBc below input LO level measured at rF port. [1] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing. F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Outline Drawing 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT NOTes: 1. PACKAGe BODY MATeriAL: LOW sTress iNJeCTiON MOLDeD PLAsTiC siLiCA AND siLiCON iMPreGNATeD. 2. LeAD AND GrOUND PADDLe MATeriAL: COPPer ALLOY. 3. LeAD AND GrOUND PADDLe PLATiNG: 100% MATTe TiN. 4. DiMeNsiONs Are iN iNCHes [MiLLiMeTers]. 5. LeAD sPACiNG TOLerANCe is NON-CUMULATiVe. 6. PAD BUrr LeNGTH sHALL Be 0.15mm MAx. PAD BUrr HeiGHT sHALL Be 0.25mm MAx. 7. PACKAGe WArP sHALL NOT exCeeD 0.05mm 8. ALL GrOUND LeADs AND GrOUND PADDLe MUsT Be sOLDereD TO PCB rF GrOUND. 9. reFer TO HiTTiTe APPLiCATiON NOTe FOr sUGGesTeD PCB LAND PATTerN. Package Information Part Number HMC687LP4 HMC687LP4e Package Body Material Low stress injection Molded Plastic roHs-compliant Low stress injection Molded Plastic Lead Finish sn/Pb solder 100% matte sn MsL rating MsL1 MsL1 [1] Package Marking [3] H687 xxxx H687 xxxx [2] [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number xxxx 10 - 7 F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Pin Descriptions Pin Number 1, 6, 7, 11 - 14, 18, 20, 23 2, 5, 15, 17 Function N/C Description No connection. These pins may be connected to rF ground. Performance will not be affected. Package bottom must be connected to rF/DC ground. This pin is matched single-ended 50 Ohm and DC shorted to ground through a balun. Center tap of secondary side of the internal rF balun. short to ground with a zero ohm close to the iC. interface schematic GND 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT 10 - 8 3 rF 4 TAP 8, 10, 24 Vcc1, Vcc2, Vcc3 Power supply voltage. see application circuit for required external components. 9 LO_BiAs LO buffer current adjustment pin. Adjust the LO buffer current through the external resistor r9 shown in the application circuit (connect 270 Ohms for nominal operation). This adjustment allows for a trade-off between power dissipation and linearity performance of the converter. 16 LO This pin is matched single-ended 50 Ohm and DC shorted to ground through a balun. 19 G_BiAs external bias. see application circuit for recommended external components. Apply +2.5V for nominal operation at 5V supply voltage. G_Bias can be set to between 0 and 5Vdc. The G_bias pin has an internal 15K ohm resistance to ground. This adjustment allows for a trade off between conversion loss and linearity performance of the converter (see figures CG, iP3 vs. G-Bias). 21, 22 iFN, iFP Differential iF input / output pins matched to differential 50 Ohms. For applications not requiring operation to DC an off chip DC blocking capacitor should be used. F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Evaluation PCB 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 119935 [1] item J1 - J3 J4 - J7 C19 C7, C8 C10, C12, C16, C18 C11, C15, C17, C21 C20 r2 - r4, r7, r8 r9 T1 U1 PCB [2] Description sMA Connector DC Pin 22 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 10 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 1 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 0.1 µF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 4.7 µF Case A, Tantulum 0 Ohm resistor, 0402 Pkg. 270 Ohm resistor, 0603 Pkg. 1:1 Transformer - Tyco MABA CT0039 HMC687LP4(e) Downconverter 118162 evaluation PCB The circuit board used in the application should use rF circuit design techniques. signal lines should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. [1] reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Arlon 25r, Fr4 10 - 9 F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC687LP4 / 687LP4E v04.0509 BiCMOS MMIC MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Application Circuit 10 Mixers - siNGLe & DOUBLe BALANCeD - sMT F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 10 - 10