HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
Features
Tunable Stopband Frequency: 3.6-12.2 GHz Tunable Stopband Rejection: 25 dB Typical Four Frequency Control Modes Single Chip Replacement For Mechanically Tuned Designs 32 Lead 5 x 5 mm SMT Package
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
Typical Applications
The HMC1000LP5E is ideal for: • Test & Measurement Equipment • Military RADAR & EW/ECM • SATCOM & Space • Industrial & Medical Equipment
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC1000LP5E is a MMIC band reject filter which features a user selectable band rejection frequency. The -20 dB filter bandwidth is < 10%. The rejection frequency can be varied between 3.6 and 12.2 GHz by applying an analog tune voltage between 0 and 14V. This tunable filter can be used as a much smaller SMT alternative to physically large switched filter banks and cavity tuned filters. The HMC1000LP5E has excellent microphonics due to the monolithic design, and provides a dynamically adjustable solution in advanced communications applications.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 °C
Parameter Rejection Band Tuning Range Passband Frequency Range Stopband Rejection Passband Insertion Loss Return Loss (passband and rejection band) Rejection Band Input IP3 (Pin = + 10 dBm) Passband Input IP3 (Pin = + 10 dBm) Input Power @ 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vt1 = Vt2 = 0V) Input Power @ 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vt1 = Vt2 = 7V) Input Power @ 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vt1 = Vt2 = 14V) Frequency Control Voltage (Vfctl) Source/Sink Current (Ifctl) Residual Phase Noise [1] (100 kHz Offset) Rejection Band, Fcenter Drift Rate Tuning Speed, Phase Settling to within 10° [2] [1] Optimum residual phase noise performance requires the use of a low noise driver circuit. [2] Tuning speed includes 40 ns typical tuning voltage ramp from driver. -162 -0.3 < 200 0 Min. 3.6 0.1-25 25 3 15 23.5 35 10 13 >18 14 ±1 Typ. Max. 12.2 Units GHz GHz dB dB dB dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm V mA dBc/Hz MHz/°C ns
3-1
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
Tuning Mode 1, Full Band Frequency Tuning, (Vt1 = Vt2 = 0-14V) Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
0 -5 INSERTION LOSS (dB)
Broadband Return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
0
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
3-2
-15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0V 4V 8V 14V
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-10
-10
-20
-30
S11 0V S11 7V S11 14V
-40 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Broadband Return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
0
Rejection Band, Fcenter Vs. Temperature
14
REJECTION BAND, Fcenter (GHz)
12
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-10
10
-20
8
6 +25C +85C -40C
-30
S22 0V S22 7V S22 14V
4
-40 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
Rejection Vs. Temperature
50 +25C +85C -40C 45
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Vt1 = Vt2
50 45 40 - 10 dB BW - 20 dB BW
REJECTION (dB)
BANDWIDTH (%)
40
35 30 25 20 15 10 5
35
30
25
20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
Tuning Mode 2, Low Band Tuning With Narrower Rejection Bandwidth (Vt1 = 0-14V, Vt2 = 0V) Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
0 -5 INSERTION LOSS (dB)
Broadband return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
0 -5 -10
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0V 4V 14V 8V
-15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 S11 0V S11 7V S11 14V
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Broadband Return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
0 -5 -10
Rejection Band, Fcenter Vs. Temperature
8
REJECTION BAND, Fcenter (GHz)
7
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 S22 0V S22 7V S22 14V
6
5
4 +25C +85C -40C
3
2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Vt1 (Vdc)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Rejection Vs. Temperature
50 +25C +85C -40C 45
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Vt1
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 - 10 dB BW - 20 dB BW
REJECTION (dB)
40
35
30
25
BANDWIDTH (%)
5 0
20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Vt1 (Vdc)
Vt1 (Vdc)
3-3
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
Tuning Mode 3, High Band Tuning With Narrower Rejection Bandwidth (Vt1 = 14V, Vt2 = 0-14V) Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
0 -5 INSERTION LOSS (dB)
Broadband return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
0 -5 -10
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
3-4
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0V 4V 8V 14V
-15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 S11 0V S11 7V S11 14V
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Broadband Return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
0 -5 -10
Rejection Band, Fcenter Vs. Temperature
14
REJECTION BAND, Fcenter (GHz)
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 +25C +85C -40C
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 S22 0V S22 7V S22 14V
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Vt2 (Vdc)
Rejection Vs. Temperature
35
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Vt2
40 35 - 10 dB BW - 20 dB BW
REJECTION (dB)
BANDWIDTH (%)
+25C +85C -40C 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
30
30 25 20 15 10 5
25
20
15
0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Vt2 (Vdc)
Vt2 (Vdc)
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
Tuning Mode 4, Rejection Bandwidth Tuning (Vt1 = 0V, Vt2 = 0-14V) Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
0 -5 INSERTION LOSS (dB) RETURN LOSS (dB) -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0V 4V 8V 14V
Broadband Return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 S11 0V S11 7V S11 14V
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Broadband return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
0 -5
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Temperature Insertion Loss = - 10 dB
10 9
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 S22 0V S22 7V S22 14V
BANDWIDTH (GHz)
-10
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 +25C +85C -40C
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Vt2 (Vdc)
Rejection Vs. Temperature, Vt2 = 14V
0 -5
Tuning Sensitivity Vs. Vt
1600 1400 Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3 Mode 4
SENSITIVITY (MHz/VOLT)
26
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
+25C +85C -40C
12
13
14
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Vt (Vdc)
3-5
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
Rejection Band, Input IP3, Pin = +10 dBm
50 45 40 +25C +85C -40C
Passband, Input IP3 Pin = +10 dBm
55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 2 GHz 18 GHz 24 GHz 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
3-6
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
35 30 25 20 15 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
Passband, Residual Phase Noise @ 4 GHz, Vt1 = Vt2 = 14V
-120
Passband, Residual Phase Noise @ 17 GHz, Vt1 = Vt2 = 0V
-120
RESIDUAL PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
-130 +25C +85C -40C
RESIDUAL PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
-130 +25C +85C -40C
-140
-140
-150
-150
-160
-160
-170
-170
-180 1e+2
1e+3
1e+4
1e+5
1e+6
1e+7
-180 1e+2
1e+3
1e+4
1e+5
1e+6
1e+7
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
Rejection Band, Insertion Phase vs. Pin
25
Rejection Band, Fcenter vs. Pin
80 60
INSERTION PHASE (DEGREES)
20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 0 2 4 VT1=Vt2=0V Vt1=Vt2=7V Vt1=Vt2=10V Vt1=Vt2=14V
FREQUENCY (MHz)
40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 0 Vt1=Vt2=0V Vt1=Vt2=7V Vt1=Vt2=10V Vt1=Vt2=14V 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
INPUT POWER (dBm)
INPUT POWER (dBm)
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
Four Operation Modes And The Control Conditions
Mode I II III IV Vt1 0 -14V Vt1 = Vt2 0 - 14V 14V 0V Vt2 0 -14V Vt1 = Vt2 0V 0 - 14V 0 - 14V Description Full band frequency tuning Low band frequency tuning, with narrower rejection bandwidth High band frequency tuning, with narrower rejection bandwidth Rejection bandwidth tuning
Reliability Information
Junction Temperature to Maintain 1 Million Hour MTTF Nominal Junction Temperature (T = 85 °C and Pin = 10 dBm) Thermal Resistance (Junction To Ground Paddle) Operating Temperature 150 °C 86 °C 40° C/W -40 to +85 °C
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Frequency Control Voltage (Vfctl) RF Power Input Storage Temperature ESD Sensitivity (HBM) -0.5 to +15V 28.5 dBm -65 to +150 °C Class 1 A
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
3-7
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
Outline Drawing
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
H1000 XXXX
NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 4. Pin BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15 mm MAXIMUM. Pin BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05 mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05 mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number HMC1000LP5E Package Body Material RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Lead Finish 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL1
[2]
Package Marking [1]
[1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
3-8
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number 1-4, 7-11, 13, 15-18, 21-25, 27-32 Function N/C Description The pins are not connected internally; however, all data shown herein was measured with these pins connected to RF/DC ground externally. These pins and exposed paddle must be connected to RF/DC ground. Interface Schematic
5, 20, 26
GND
6
RFIN
This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
12, 14
Vt1, Vt2
Center frequency control voltage.
19
RFOUT
This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
Application Circuit
3-9
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
v00.0311
HMC1000LP5E
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT 3.6-12.2 GHz
Evaluation PCB
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB EVAL01-HMC1000LP5E [1]
Item J1, J2 J3, J4, J5 U1 PCB [2] Description Connector, 2.9 mm, Jack DC Pin HMC1000LP5E, Band Reject FilterTunable 600-00121-00 Evaluation PCB
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Arlon 25FR or Rogers 25FR
The circuit board used in the application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 Ohms impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
F or price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
3 - 10