HMC386LP4 / 386LP4E
v04.1209
MMIC VCO w/ BUFFER AMPLIFIER, 2.6 - 2.8 GHz
Typical Applications
Low noise MMIC VCO w/Buffer Amplifier for: • Wireless Infrastructure • Industrial Controls • Test Equipment • Military
Features
Pout: +5 dBm Phase Noise: -114 dBc/Hz @100 kHz No External Resonator Needed Single Supply: 3V @ 35mA 24 Lead 4x4mm QFN Package: 16 mm2
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC386LP4 & HMC386LP4E are GaAs InGaP Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) MMIC VCOs with integrated resonators, negative resistance devices, varactor diodes, and buffer amplifiers. Covering 2.6 to 2.8 GHz, the VCO’s phase noise performance is excellent over temperature, shock, vibration and process due to the oscillator’s monolithic structure. Power output is 5 dBm typical from a single supply of 3V @ 35mA. The voltage controlled oscillator is packaged in a low cost leadless QFN 4x4 mm surface mount package.
12
VCOS - SMT
Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25 °C, Vcc = +3V
Parameter Frequency Range Power Output SSB Phase Noise @ 100 kHz Offset, Vtune = +5V @ RF Output Tune Voltage (Vtune) Supply Current (Icc) (Vcc = +3V) Tune Port Leakage Current Output Return Loss Harmonics 2nd 3rd Pulling (into a 2.0:1 VSWR) Pushing @ Vtune = +5V Frequency Drift Rate 9 -5 -15 3 2 0.3 0 35 10 2 Min. Typ. 2.6 - 2.8 5 -114 10 Max. Units GHz dBm dBc/Hz V mA μA dB dBc dBc MHz pp MHz/V MHz/°C
12 - 14
F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC386LP4 / 386LP4E
v04.1209
MMIC VCO w/ BUFFER AMPLIFIER, 2.6 - 2.8 GHz
Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage, T = 25°C
3.0
Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc = +3V
3.0
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2.75V 3.00V 3.25V
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
2.9
2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 +25C +85C -40C
TUNING VOLTAGE (V)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V)
Sensitivity vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc = +3V
200 180
Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc = +3V
10 9
12
VCOS - SMT
6
SENSITIVITY (MHz/VOLT)
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 +25C +85C -40C
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 +25C +85C -40C
TUNING VOLTAGE (V)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V)
Phase Noise vs. Tuning Voltage
-80
Typical SSB Phase Noise @ Vtune= +5V
0
SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
-85 -90 -95 -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 -125 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10kHz offset 100kHz offset
-25 +25C +85C -40C
-50
-75
-100
-125
-150 10
3
10
4
10
5
10
TUNING VOLTAGE (V)
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
12 - 15
HMC386LP4 / 386LP4E
v04.1209
MMIC VCO w/ BUFFER AMPLIFIER, 2.6 - 2.8 GHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Vcc Vtune Channel Temperature Thermal Resistance (RTH) (junction to package base) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature +3.5V 0 to +11V 135 °C 138 °C/W -65 to +150 °C -40 to +85 °C
Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc
Vcc (V) 2.75 3.0 3.25 Icc (mA) 30 35 40
Note: VCO will operate over full voltage range shown above.
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Outline Drawing
12
VCOS - SMT
NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM. PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOT FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number HMC386LP4 HMC386LP4E Package Body Material Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Lead Finish Sn/Pb Solder 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL1 MSL1
[1]
Package Marking [3] H386 XXXX H386 XXXX
[2]
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
12 - 16
F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC386LP4 / 386LP4E
v04.1209
MMIC VCO w/ BUFFER AMPLIFIER, 2.6 - 2.8 GHz
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number 1- 14, 17 - 19, 21, 23, 24 Function N/C Description The pins are not connected internally; however, all data shown herein was measured with these pins connected to RF/DC ground externally. This pin must be connected to RF & DC ground. Package bottom has an exposed metal paddle that must be RF & DC grounded. RF output (AC coupled) Interface Schematic
15
GND
16
RFOUT
20
Vcc
Supply Voltage Vcc= 3V
22
VTUNE
Control Voltage Input. Modulation port bandwidth dependent on drive source impedance.
12
VCOS - SMT
Evaluation PCB
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 105706 [1]
Item J1 - J2 J3 - J4 C1 C2 U1 PCB [2] Description PCB Mount SMA RF Connector DC Pin 4.7 μF Tantalum Capacitor 10,000 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. HMC386LP4 / HMC386LP4E VCO 105667 Eval Board
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 or Arlon 25FR
The circuit board used in the application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
12 - 17
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