HMC535LP4_09

HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz Typical Applications Phase-Locked Oscillator for: • VSAT Radio • Point-to-Point & Point-to-Multi-Point Radio • Test Equipment & Industrial Controls • Military End-Use Features Pout: +9 dBm Phase Noise: -110 dBc/Hz @100 KHz Typ. Single Supply: +5V @ 340 mA +12V @ 28 mA 24 Lead 4x4mm QFN Package: 9 mm2 Functional Diagram General Description The HMC535LP4 & HMC535LP4E are GaAs InGaP Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) MMIC PLOs. The PLO’s phase noise performance is excellent over temperature, shock, and process due to the oscillator’s monolithic structure. Power output is +9 dBm typical from a +5V supply voltage. All functions (VCO, Op-Amp, PFD, Prescaler) are fully integrated while providing allowances for off-chip customer specific loop components. The PLO MMIC accepts a single-ended or a differential reference oscillator input signal in the range of 230 to 240 MHz, and a digital Lock Detector (LD) output is provided to confirm the status of the loop. The phase-locked oscillator is packaged in a leadless QFN 4 x 4 mm surface mount package. 12 PLOS - SMT Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C Parameter Power Supplies: VCO Voltage VCO Current Op-Amp Voltage Op-Amp Current Digital Voltage Digital Current PLO Characteristics: RF Operating Freq. RF Power Reference Input Freq. Reference Input Power RF Phase Noise Locking Time Lock Detect Output Locked Unlocked Vcc1 Icc1 Vcc2 Icc2 Vcc3 Icc3 Min. — — — — — — 14.7 6 229.69 0 — — — 0.7 Typ. 5 172 12 28 5 168 — 9 — 5 -110 20 0.3 1.0 Max. — — — — — — 15.4 — 240.62 10 — — 0.5 — Units V mA V mA V mA GHz dBm MHz dBm dBc/Hz μs Vave Vave 100 KHz offset Loop BW = 1 MHz 12 - 162 F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz Electrical Specifi cations, (Continued) Parameter VCO Characteristics: RF Operating Freq. RF Power RF Tuning Sensitivity Min. 14.7 6 — — 50 — — — — — — — — — 30 — — — — Vcc3 -1.9 — — — — — 2.5 — — — 10 10 — — — — — — Typ. — 9 160 — — — -108 — — — — — — — — — 50 — Vcc3 Vcc3 -1.95 -150 1 5 69 104 — 63 0.8 0.81 10.5 10.2 400 146 110 1.6 64 -156 Max. 15.4 — — 590 — 25 — -20 -35 -8 -25 -125 10 20 — 10 — 2:1 — Vcc3 -2 — — — — — 5.2 — 1.2 1.2 — — — — — — — — Units GHz dBm MHz/V MHz/V MHz/V μA dBc/Hz dBc dBc dBc dBc MHz/V MHz MHz/ °C MHz pF Ohm V V dBc/Hz mV μA dB dB V dB V V V V MHz V/μs Deg nV / sqrt (Hz) Tuning Voltage Leakage Current RF Phase Noise RF Harmonics Vtune +2 to +9.5 V Vtune 0 to +2 V Vtune +9.5 to +12 V Vtune +2 to +9.5 V 100 kHz offset 1/2 FOP 3/2 FOP 4/2 FOP 5/2 FOP VSWR 2:1 any phase VTVCO input RF Pushing RF Pulling RF Drift Rate 3 dB Modulator Bandwidth Phase Frequency Detector: REF Input Capacitance REF Input Resistance REF Input VSWR Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Phase Noise Op-Amp Characteristics: Input Offset Voltage Input bias Current Large-Signal Voltage Gain Common Mode Rejection Ratio Input Common Mode Range Power Supply Rejection Ratio Output Voltage Swing Low Output Voltage Swing High Gain Bandwidth Product Slew Rate Phase Margin Input Voltage Noise Prescaler (Divider) Characteristics: Prescaler Division Phase Noise Referenced to 50 Ohms 12 PLOS - SMT 12 - 163 VCM = 2.5V, 5.2V VCM = 2.5V, 5.2V Open Loop, No Load VCM = 2.5V Frequency = 1 MHz VCM = 2.5V Frequency = 1 MHz No Load, ISINK = 5 mA No Load ISOURCE = 5 mA Frequency = 6 MHz AV = 10, No Load VO = 10V Open Loop Frequency = 10 kHz dBc/Hz F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz PLO Performance Plots Reference Spurs @ 15 GHz BW = 1 MHz, Ref. Frequency = 234 MHz 10 0 OUTPUT POWER (dB) OUTPUT POWER (dB) -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 14.7 14.8 14.9 15 15.1 15.2 15.3 234 MHz Center = 15 GHz Span = 600 MHz Res. Bandwidth = 100 kHz Video Bandwidth = 1 kHz 15 GHz Locked RF Signal BW = 1 MHz, Ref. Frequency = 234 MHz 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 14.975 14.985 14.995 15.005 15.015 15.025 Center = 15 GHz Span = 50 MHz Res. Bandwidth = 300 kHz Video Bandwidth = 300 kHz -75 dBc 12 PLOS - SMT FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz) Phase Noise Performance -10 SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) -30 -50 -70 -90 -110 -130 -150 -170 2 10 Fref. = 234 MHz RF = 15 GHz Pref. = 5 dBm +25 C +85 C -40 C 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 10 8 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) VCO Performance Plots Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage, T = 25°C 15.8 OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc1 = +5V 15.8 15.3 15.3 14.8 14.8 14.3 Vcc= 4.75V Vcc= 5.00V Vcc= 5.25V 14.3 +25 C +85 C -40 C 13.8 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 13.8 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 12 - 164 F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz VCO Performance Plots (continued) Sensitivity vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc1 = +5V 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) +25 C +85 C -40 C Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc1 = +5V 15 SENSITIVITY (MHz/VOLT) OUTPUT POWER (dBm) 12 9 6 +25 C +85 C -40 C 3 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 12 PLOS - SMT SSB Phase Noise vs. Tuning Voltage -60 SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) -70 -80 -90 10 kHz offset 100 kHz offset SSB Phase Noise @ Vtune = +5V 0 SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) -20 -40 -60 -80 +25 C +85 C -40 C -100 -110 -120 1 3 5 7 9 11 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) -100 -120 -140 -160 3 10 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) Phase-Frequency Detector Performance Plots Error Voltage vs. Temperature Pin = 0 dBm, Fin = 235 MHz 1.2 SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) 0.8 0.4 0 -0.4 -0.8 -1.2 -p -p/2 0 p/2 p PHASE DIFFERENCE (rad) +25 C +85 C -40 C SSB Phase Noise Performance Pin = 0 dBm, T = 25°C 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 ERROR VOLTAGE (Vdc) -100 -120 -140 -160 -180 2 10 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 12 - 165 HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz Absolute Maximum Ratings Vcc1 Vcc2 Vcc3 Reference Input Power Vtune Channel Temperature Continuous Pdiss (T = 85°C) (derate 47 mW/°C above 85°C) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature +5.5 Vdc +13 Vdc +5.5 Vdc +13 dBm 0 to +13V 135 °C 2.35 W -55 to +125 °C -40 to +85 °C Typical Supply Currents vs. Voltages @ 15 GHz Output Vcc1 (V) 4.75 5.0 5.25 Vcc2 (V) 11.5 12 12.5 Vcc3 (V) 4.75 5 Icc1 (mA) 156 172 185 Icc2 (mA) 26 28 30 Icc3 (mA) 158 168 180 ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS 5.25 12 PLOS - SMT Outline Drawing NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM. PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN. Package Information Part Number HMC535LP4 HMC535LP4E Package Body Material Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Lead Finish Sn/Pb Solder 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL1 MSL1 [1] Package Marking [3] H535 XXXX H535 XXXX RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic [2] [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX 12 - 166 F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz Pin Descriptions Pin Number 1-3, 5, 6, 21-24 Function N/C Description No Connection. These pins may be connected to RF/ DC ground. Performance will not be affected. Interface Schematic 4 Vtune VCO control voltage input. 7, 9 GND This pin must be connected to RF / DC ground. 8 RFOUT RF output (AC coupled). 10 Vcc1 VCO Supply Voltage, +5V. 12 PLOS - SMT 12 - 167 11 OP-AMP OUT Op-Amp output voltage. 12 Vcc2 Op-amp Supply Voltage, +12V. 13 IN- Op-amp negative input voltage. 14 IN+ Op-amp positive input voltage. F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz Pin Descriptions (Continued) Pin Number Function Description Interface Schematic 15 REF PFD reference input. (This pin must be DC blocked externally) 16 NREF PFD reference input compliment. (This pin must be DC blocked externally) 17 NU PFD not up output. 12 PLOS - SMT 18 ND PFD not down output. 19 LD PFD lock detector output. 20 Vcc3 Digital circuitry supply voltage, +5V. Package Base GND Package bottom has an exposed metal paddle that must be connected to RF / DC ground. 12 - 168 F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz Application Circuit 12 PLOS - SMT F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 12 - 169 HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz Evaluation PCB 12 PLOS - SMT The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and backside ground paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation board should be mounted to an appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. 12 - 170 F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC535LP4 / 535LP4E v01.1009 PHASE-LOCKED OSCILLATOR, 14.7 - 15.4 GHz List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 109293 [1] Item J1 - J3 J4 C1, C4, C14, C16 C2, C3, C5, C15 C6, C11 C7, C8 C9, C10 C12 C13 C17 R1, R4 R2, R3 R5, R6 R7, R9 R8 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 D1 Q1 U1 U2 PCB [2] Description PCB Mount SMA RF Connector DC Pin 4.7 μF Tantalum Capacitor 1,000 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. 0.01 μF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 33 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 0.01 μF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. 18 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 0.1 μF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 22 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 432 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 4.02 k Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 232 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 1k Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 620 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 0 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 4.42 k Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 549 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 10 k Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 51 k Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 634 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. Green LED, 0603 Pkg. MMBT3904, SOT26 Pkg. HMC535LP4 / HMC535LP4E PLO LM2903MX 109291 Eval Board 12 PLOS - SMT 12 - 171 [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 F or price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com