HMC606
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC ULTRA LOW PHASE NOISE, DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFIER, 2 - 18 GHz
v02.0109
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LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
Typical Applications
The HMC606 is ideal for: • Radar, EW & ECM • Microwave Radio • Test Instrumentation • Military & Space • Fiber Optic Systems
Features
Ultra Low Phase Noise: -160 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz P1dB Output Power: +15 dBm Gain: 14 dB Output IP3: +27 dBm Supply Voltage: +5V @ 64 mA 50 Ohm Matched Input/Output Die Size: 2.80 x 1.73 x 0.1 mm
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC606 is a GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC Distributed Amplifier die which operates between 2 and 18 GHz. With an input signal of 12 GHz, the amplifier provides ultra low phase noise performance of -160 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset, representing a significant improvement over FET-based distributed amplifiers. The HMC606 provides 14 dB of small signal gain, +27 dBm output IP3 and +15 dBm of output power at 1 dB gain compression while requiring 64 mA from a +5V supply. The HMC606 amplifier I/Os are internally matched to 50 Ohms facilitating easy integration into Multi-ChipModules (MCMs). All data is taken with the chip in a 50 Ohm test fixture connected via 0.025 mm (1mil) diameter wire bonds of minimal length 0.31 mm (12 mils).
Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, Vcc1= Vcc2= 5V
Parameter Frequency Range Gain Gain Flatness Gain Variation Over Temperature Noise Figure Input Return Loss Output Return Loss Output Power for 1 dB Compression (P1dB) Saturated Output Power (Psat) Output Third Order Intercept (IP3) Phase Noise @ 100 Hz Phase Noise @ 1 kHz Phase Noise @ 10 kHz Phase Noise @ 1 MHz Supply Current 12 11 Min. Typ. 2 - 12 14.0 ±1.0 0.021 4.5 20 15 15 18 27 -140 -150 -160 -170 64 95 10 10 Max. Min. Typ. 12 - 18 13 ±1.0 0.25 6.5 22 15 13 15 22 -140 -150 -160 -170 64 95 Max. Units GHz dB dB dB/ °C dB dB dB dBm dBm dBm dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz mA
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For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC606
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC ULTRA LOW PHASE NOISE, DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFIER, 2 - 18 GHz
v02.0109
Gain & Return Loss
20
Gain vs. Temperature
20 18
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10 RESPONSE (dB) GAIN (dB)
S21 S11 S22
16 14
0
12 10 8 6
+25C +85C -55C
-10
-20
4 2
-30 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 FREQUENCY (GHz)
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature
0 INPUT RETURN LOSS (dB) -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature
0 OUTPUT RETURN LOSS (dB) -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Power Compression
20 Pout (dBm), Gain (dB), PAE (%)
Noise Figure vs. Temperature
14 12
+25C +85C -55C
15 NOISE FIGURE (dB)
Output Power Gain PAE
10 8 6 4 2 0
10
5
0
-5 -15
-10
-5 Pin (dBm)
0
5
10
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC606
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC ULTRA LOW PHASE NOISE, DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFIER, 2 - 18 GHz
v02.0109
1
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
P1dB vs. Temperature
20 18 16 14 P1dB (dBm)
Psat vs. Temperature
25 23 21 19 Psat (dBm)
+25C +85C -55C
12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
17 15 13 11 9 7 5 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
35 30 25 IP3 (dBm) 20 15 10 5 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Phase Noise @ 12 GHz
0 -20 PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) -40 -60 -80
-100 -120 -140 -160 -180 1 10 10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
10
6
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Phase Noise at P1dB @ 12 GHz
0 -20 PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) -40 -60 -80
Phase Noise at Psat @ 12 GHz
0 -20 PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) -40 -60 -80
-100 -120 -140 -160 -180 1 10 10
2
-100 -120 -140 -160
10
3
10
4
10
5
10
6
-180 1 10
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
10
6
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
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For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC606
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC ULTRA LOW PHASE NOISE, DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFIER, 2 - 18 GHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Vdd1= Vdd2= 5V RF Input Power (RFIN) Channel Temperature Continuous Pdiss (T = 85 °C) (derate 14.6 mW/°C above 85 °C) Thermal Resistance (channel to die bottom) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature 7V +15 dBm 175 °C 1.32 W 68.37 °C/W -65 to +150 °C -55 to +85 °C v02.0109
Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc1, Vcc2
Vcc1= Vcc2 (V) +4.5 +5.0 +5.5 Icc1 + Icc2 (mA) 53 64 74
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LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
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ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Outline Drawing
Die Packaging Information [1]
Standard GP-1 (Gel Pack) Alternate [2]
[1] Refer to the “Packaging Information” section for die packaging dimensions. [2] For alternate packaging information contact Hittite Microwave Corporation.
NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 2. NO CONNECTION REQUIRED FOR UNLABELED BOND PADS 3. DIE THICKNESS IS 0.004 (0.100) 4. TYPICAL BOND PAD IS 0.004 (0.100) SQUARE 5. BACKSIDE METALLIZATION: GOLD 6. BACKSIDE METAL IS GROUND 7. BOND PAD METALIZATION: GOLD
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC606
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC ULTRA LOW PHASE NOISE, DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFIER, 2 - 18 GHz
v02.0109
1
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - CHIP
Pad Descriptions
Pad Number 1 Function RFIN Description This Pad is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. Interface Schematic
2, 4
Vcc1, Vcc2
Vcc1= Vcc2= 5V
3
RFOUT
This Pad is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
Assembly Diagram
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For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC606
GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC ULTRA LOW PHASE NOISE, DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFIER, 2 - 18 GHz
Mounting & Bonding Techniques for Millimeterwave GaAs MMICs
The die should be attached directly to the ground plane eutectically or with conductive epoxy (see HMC general Handling, Mounting, Bonding Note). 50 Ohm Microstrip transmission lines on 0.127mm (5 mil) thick alumina thin film substrates are recommended for bringing RF to and from the chip (Figure 1). If 0.254mm (10 mil) thick alumina thin film substrates must be used, the die should be raised 0.150mm (6 mils) so that the surface of the die is coplanar with the surface of the substrate. One way to accomplish this is to attach the 0.102mm (4 mil) thick die to a 0.150mm (6 mil) thick molybdenum heat spreader (moly-tab) which is then attached to the ground plane (Figure 2). Microstrip substrates should brought as close to the die as possible in order to minimize bond wire length. Typical die-to-substrate spacing is 0.076mm to 0.152 mm (3 to 6 mils).
0.102mm (0.004”) Thick GaAs MMIC
Wire Bond 0.076mm (0.003”)
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RF Ground Plane
0.127mm (0.005”) Thick Alumina Thin Film Substrate Figure 1.
Handling Precautions
Follow these precautions to avoid permanent damage. Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag for shipment. Once the sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be stored in a dry nitrogen environment. Cleanliness: Handle the chips in a clean environment. DO NOT attempt to clean the chip using liquid cleaning systems. Static Sensitivity: Follow ESD precautions to protect against ESD strikes. Transients: Suppress instrument and bias supply transients while bias is applied. Use shielded signal and bias cables to minimize inductive pickup.
0.102mm (0.004”) Thick GaAs MMIC
Wire Bond 0.076mm (0.003”)
RF Ground Plane
0.150mm (0.005”) Thick Moly Tab 0.254mm (0.010”) Thick Alumina Thin Film Substrate Figure 2.
General Handling: Handle the chip along the edges with a vacuum collet or with a sharp pair of bent tweezers. The surface of the chip has fragile air bridges and should not be touched with vacuum collet, tweezers, or fingers.
Mounting
The chip is back-metallized and can be die mounted with electrically conductive epoxy. The mounting surface should be clean and flat. Epoxy Die Attach: Apply a minimum amount of epoxy to the mounting surface so that a thin epoxy fillet is observed around the perimeter of the chip once it is placed into position. Cure epoxy per the manufacturer’s schedule.
Wire Bonding
Ball or wedge bond with 0.025mm (1 mil) diameter pure gold wire. Thermosonic wirebonding with a nominal stage temperature of 150 °C and a ball bonding force of 40 to 50 grams or wedge bonding force of 18 to 22 grams is recommended. Use the minimum level of ultrasonic energy to achieve reliable wirebonds. Wirebonds should be started on the chip and terminated on the package or substrate. All bonds should be as short as possible