HMC622LP4

HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Typical Applications The HMC622LP4 / HMC622LP4E is ideal for: • PCS / 3G Infrastructure • Base Stations & Repeaters • WiMAX & WiBro Features High Input IP3: +23 dBm Low Input LO Drive: 0 to +6 dBm High LO to RF Isolation: 33 dB High Conversion Gain: 9 dB Can be used for upconversion or downconversion 24 Lead 4x4mm SMT Package: 16mm2 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT • Broadband & Fixed Wireless Functional Diagram General Description The HMC622LP4E is a highly integrated converter IC that operates from 1.8 to 3.9 GHz for both upconversion and downconversion applications. The HMC622LP4E incorporates a high dynamic range, double-balanced mixer core with integrated LO and IF amplifiers, making it ideal for compact transceiver applications in GSM, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiBro and WiMAX. This versatile converter RFIC operates with a low LO input power level of only +3 dBm, provides up to 10 dB conversion gain, and exhibits +23 dBm Input IP3 in downconversion mode. This RFIC provides up to 12 dB conversion gain in upconverter mode. Specific evaluation boards are available for both upconversion and downconversion modes. Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, LO = +3 dBm, VddIF = BIAS = +5V* Parameter Frequency Range, RF, LO Frequency Range, IF Conversion Gain Noise Figure (SSB), IF=468 MHz LO to RF Isolation LO to IF Isolation IP3 (Input) 1 dB Compression (Input), IF=400 MHz LO Drive Input Level (Typical) Supply Current (IddIF + IBIAS) 27 3 5 Min. Typ. 1.8 - 3.9 200 - 550 9 10 33 11 23 12 0 to +6 175 220 Max. Units GHz MHz dB dB dB dB dBm dBm dBm mA *Unless otherwise noted, all measurements performed as a downconverter and confi gured as shown in the downconverter mode application circuit, IF=250 MHz 9 - 372 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Conversion Gain vs. Temperature 15 Isolation 10 0 RF to IF LO to RF LO to IF CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 10 ISOLATION (dB) -10 -20 -30 -40 -5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) -50 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 5 +25C +85C -40C 0 9 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive 15 Return Loss 0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) 10 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 RF LO 5 LO= -3 dBm LO= 0 dBm LO= +3 dBm LO= +6 dBm LO= +9 dBm 0 -5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 FREQUENCY (GHz) Upconverter Performance Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive 15 IF Bandwidth, LO = 2 Ghz 15 10 RESPONSE (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 0.2 Conversion Gain Return Loss 5 LO= -3 dBm LO= 0 dBm LO= +3 dBm LO= +6 dBm LO= +9 dBm 0 -5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.3 0.4 IF FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.5 0.6 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 9 - 373 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT CONVERSION GAIN (dB) HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Input IP3 vs. Temperature 35 30 25 20 15 10 +25C +85C - 40C Input IP3 vs. LO Drive 35 30 25 IP3 (dBm) 20 15 10 5 -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm +9 dBm 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT IP3 (dBm) 5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Input IP2 vs. Temperature 90 80 70 IP2 (dBm) 60 50 40 30 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Input IP2 vs. LO Drive 90 80 70 IP2 (dBm) 60 50 40 30 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) - 3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm +9 dBm +25C +85C - 40C Input P1dB vs. Temperature, IF= 250 MHz 18 15 P1dB (dBm) 12 9 6 3 0 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +25C +85C - 40C Input P1dB vs. Temperature, IF= 400 MHz 18 15 P1dB (dBm) 12 9 6 3 0 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +25C +85C -40C 9 - 374 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz MxN Spurious @ IF Port nLO mRF 0 1 2 3 4 0 xx 6 83 114 118 1 1 0 47 113 119 2 38 27 41 74 119 3 18 47 57 60 94 4 336 66 68 77 99 Harmonics of LO nLO Spur @ RF Port LO Freq. (GHz) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 1 39 35 34 32 33 33 31 33 31 2 20 17 17 17 18 26 17 19 26 3 26 28 38 33 27 35 38 37 38 4 37 27 38 42 44 41 40 39 43 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT 9 - 375 RF Freq. = 2.1 GHz @ -10 dBm LO Freq. = 2.0 GHz @ +3 dBm All values in dBc relative to the IF power level. LO = +3 dBm All values in dBc below input LO level measured at RF port. Absolute Maximum Ratings RF / MIX IF Input (VddIF = +5V) LO Drive (BIAS = +5V) IFIN BIAS Vdd IF Junction Temperature Continuous Pdiss (T = 85°C) (derate 14.9 mW/°C above 85°C) Thermal Resistance (junction to ground paddle) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature ESD Sensitivity (HBM) +22 dBm +10 dBm +15 dBm +7 Vdc +8 Vdc 150 °C 0.97 W 67.2 °C/W -65 to +150°C -40 to +85°C Class 1A Typical Supply Current VddIF, BIAS +5 IddIF + IBIAS 175 mA ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Outline Drawing 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM. PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN. Package Information Part Number HMC622LP4 HMC622LP4E Package Body Material Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Lead Finish Sn/Pb Solder 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL1 MSL1 [1] Package Marking [3] H622 XXXX H622 XXXX [2] [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX Pin Descriptions Pin Number 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22 - 24 Function N/C Description No connection. These pins may be connected to RF ground. Performance will not be affected. Interface Schematic 3 RF This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. 9 - 376 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Pin Descriptions Pin Number 7 (Continued) Description This pin is matched to 50 ohms with a 51nH inductor to ground. See Application Circuit. Interface Schematic Function IFIN 9 CAP AC ground. An external capacitor of 0.01 μF to ground is required for low frequency bypassing. See application circuit for further details. 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT 9 - 377 10 MIXIF This pin is DC coupled. For applications not requiring operation to DC, this port should be DC blocked externally using a series capacitor whose value has been chosen to pass the necessary IF frequency range. For operation to DC, this pin must not source/sink more than 18 mA of current or part non-function and possible part failure will result. This pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. 12 IFOUT 13 VddIF Power supply for IF amplifier. Choke inductor and bypass capacitor are required. See application circuit. 16 MIXLO This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. An off chip DC blocking capacitor is required. 17 GND Backside of package has exposed metal ground paddle that must also be connected to ground. 18 BIAS Power supply and RF Output of the LO amplifier. Three external bypass capacitors are recommended for optimum performance, as illustrated in the application circuit. 21 LO This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. An off chip DC blocking capacitor is required. See application circuit. For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Evaluation PCB - Upconverter Mode 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 119244 [1] Item J1 - J3 J4 C1, C2, C3 C4, C6 C5, C7 C8 L1 L2 L3 R1, R3, R4 R5 U1 PCB [2] Description PCB Mount SMA RF Connector DC Pin 100 pF Chip Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 1000 pF Chip Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. 2.2 μF Capacitor, Tantalum 0.01 μF Chip Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 51 nH Chip Inductor, 0402 Pkg. 18 nH Chip Inductor, 0402 Pkg. 36 nH Chip Inductor, 0603 Pkg. 0 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 18 Ohm Resistor, 1210 Pkg. HMC622LP4(E) - Upconverter 119242 Evaluation Board The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 9 - 378 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Evaluation PCB - Downconverter Mode 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 119328 [1] Item J1 - J3 J4 C1, C2, C3 C4, C6 C5, C7 C8 L1 L2 L3 R2, R3, R4 R5 U1 PCB [2] Description PCB Mount SMA RF Connector DC Pin 100 pF Chip Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 1000 pF Chip Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. 2.2 μF Capacitor, Tantalum 0.01 μF Chip Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 51 nH Chip Inductor, 0402 Pkg. 18 nH Chip Inductor, 0402 Pkg. 36 nH Chip Inductor, 0603 Pkg. 0 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 18 Ohm Resistor, 1210 1/8 watt Pkg. HMC622LP4(E) - Downconverter 119242 Evaluation Board The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 9 - 379 HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Application Circuit - Upconverter Mode 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT Recommended Components Values (IF = 200 - 550 MHz) C1, C2, C3 C4, C6 C5, C7 C8 L1 L2 L3 R5 100 pF Capacitor 1000 pF Capacitor 2.2 μF Capacitor, Tantalum 0.01 μF Capacitor 51 nH Inductor 18 nH Inductor 36 nH Inductor 18 Ohm (1/8 Watt) 9 - 380 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC622LP4 / 622LP4E v01.0508 GaAs MMIC MIXER w/ INTEGRATED IF & LO AMPLIFIER, 1.8 - 3.9 GHz Application Circuit - Downconverter Mode 9 MIXERS - HIGH IP3 - SMT Recommended Components Values (IF = 200 - 550 MHz) C1, C2, C3 C4, C6 C5, C7 C8 L1 L2 L3 R5 100 pF Capacitor 1000 pF Capacitor 2.2 μF Capacitor, Tantalum 0.01 μF Capacitor 51 nH Inductor 18 nH Inductor 36 nH Inductor 18 Ohm (1/8 Watt) For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 9 - 381