HMC694
v03.1108
GaAs MMIC ANALOG VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 6 - 17 GHz
Features
Wide gain Control range: 23 db single Control Voltage Output ip3 @ max gain: +30 dbm Output p1db: +22 dbm no external matching Die size: 2.26 x 0.97 x 0.1 mm
Typical Applications
The HmC694 is ideal for: • point-to-point radio • point-to-multi-point radio • eW & eCm • X-band radar • Test equipment
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HmC694 is a gaas mmiC pHemT analog variable gain amplifier die which operates between 6 and 17 gHz. ideal for microwave radio applications, the amplifier provides up to 24 db of gain, output p1db of up to 22 dbm, and up to 30 dbm of Output ip3 at maximum gain, while requiring only 170 ma from a +5V supply. a gate bias (Vctrl) is provided to allow variable gain control up to 23 db. gain flatness is excellent from 6 to 17 gHz, making the HmC694 ideal for eW, eCm and radar applications. The HmC694 can easily be integrated into multi-Chip-modules (mCms) due to its small size and no external matching. all data is taken with the chip in a 50 Ohm test fixture connected via 0.025 mm (1 mil) diameter wire bonds of minimal length 0.31 mm (12 mils).
6
Variable gain amplifiers - CHip
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, Vdd1, 2, 3= 5V, Vctrl= -2V, Idd= 170 mA*
parameter frequency range gain gain flatness gain Variation Over Temperature gain Control range noise figure input return loss Output return loss Output power for 1 db Compression (p1db) saturated Output power (psat) Output Third Order intercept (ip3) Total supply Current (idd) 19 19 min. Typ. 6 - 10 24 ±1 0.03 23 5.5 15 10 21 22 30 170 21 7.5 17 max. min. Typ. 10 - 17 21 ±1.5 0.03 20 5 12 8 22 23 30 170 6.5 max. Units gHz db db db/ °C db db db db dbm dbm dbm ma
*set Vctrl = -2V and then adjust Vgg1, 2 between -2V to 0V (typ. -0.8V) to achieve idd = 170ma typical.
6-1
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC694
v03.1108
GaAs MMIC ANALOG VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 6 - 17 GHz
Control Voltage Range vs. Gain
25
Vctl = -2.0V
Gain vs. Control Voltage
25
6 GHz 10 GHz
20
Vctl = -1.2V Vctl = -1.3V
20 GAIN (dB) 15
17 GHz
GAIN (dB)
15
Vctl = -1.1V
10
Vctl = -1.0V
10
13 GHz
5
Vctl = -0.8V Vctl = 0V
5 0 -1.6
0 5 7 9 11 13 15 FREQUENCY (GHz)
17
19
-1.4
-1.2
-1
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
6
Variable gain amplifiers - CHip
6-2
Broadband Gain & Return Loss
30 20 RESPONSE (dB) 10 0 -10 -20 -30 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 FREQUENCY (GHz)
S21 S11 S22
Gain vs. Temperature
30 25 20 GAIN (dB) 15 10 5 0 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature
0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature
0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC694
v03.1108
GaAs MMIC ANALOG VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 6 - 17 GHz
Return Loss @ Voltage Extreme
0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
-2V 0V
Output Return Loss @ Voltage Extreme
0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
-2V 0V
6
Variable gain amplifiers - CHip
10 8 NOISE FIGURE (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Noise Figure vs. Temperature
Noise Figure vs. CTRL
22 20 NOISE FIGURE (dB) 18 16 14 12 10 8 6
17 GHz 6 GHz (6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 17) GHz 17 GHz 6 GHz
6
4
+25C +85C -55C
2
0 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
4 -1.6
-1.4
-1.2
-1
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
P1dB vs. Temperature
28 24 20 P1dB (dBm) 16
Vctrl = 0V
Psat vs. Temperature
28 24 20 Psat (dBm)
Vctrl = -2V
Vctrl = -2V 16 12 8 Vctrl = 0V
+25C +85C -55C
12 8 4 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
4 0 4 6 8 10
12
14
16
18
FREQUENCY (GHz)
6-3
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC694
v03.1108
GaAs MMIC ANALOG VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 6 - 17 GHz
Reverse Isolation vs. Temperature
0 REVERSE ISOLATION (dB) -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 FREQUENCY (GHz)
+25C +85C -55C
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
34 30 26 IP3 (dBm)
Vctrl = -2V, Pout = 15dBm
22 18 14 10 4 6 8
Vctrl = 0V, Pout = 8dBm
+25C +85C -55C
10 12 14 FREQUENCY (GHz)
16
18
6
Variable gain amplifiers - CHip
6-4
Output IP3 @ 0 dBm
28 26
16 GHz
Output IP3 @ 5 dBm
28 26 24 IP3 (dBm) 22 20 18 16
16 GHz 7 GHz 12 GHz
24 IP3 (dBm) 22 20 18 16 14 12 -0.8
12 GHz 7 GHz
14 12 -1.2
-0.6
-0.4 CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
-0.2
0
-1
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0
CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
Output IP3 @ 10 dBm
30
7 GHz
28 26 IP3 (dBm)
12 GHz
24 22 20
16 GHz
18 16 -2 -1.8 -1.6 -1.4 -1.2 -1 -0.8 -0.6 CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC694
v03.1108
GaAs MMIC ANALOG VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 6 - 17 GHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Drain bias Voltage (Vdd1, 2, 3) gate bias Voltage (Vgg1, 2) gain Control Voltage (Vctrl) rf input power Channel Temperature Continuous pdiss (T= 85 °C) (derate 10.2 mW/°C above 85 °C) Thermal resistance (channel to die bottom) storage Temperature Operating Temperature +5.5V -3 to 0V -3 to 0V +5 dbm 175 °C 0.92 W 97.6 °C/W -65 to +150 °C -55 to +85 °C
Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd
Vdd1,2,3 (V) +5 Vgg1,2 (V) 0V to -2V idd Total (ma) 170 igg Total (ma)