HMC785LP4E

HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Typical Applications The HMC785LP4E is Ideal for: • Cellular/3G & LTE/WiMAX/4G Features High Input IP3: +38 dBm 8 dB Conversion Loss @ 0 dBm LO Optimized for Low Side LO Input Adjustable Supply Current 24 Lead 4x4mm SMT Package: 16mm2 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT • Basestations & Repeaters • GSM, CDMA & OFDM • Transmitters and Receivers Functional Diagram General Description The HMC785LP4E is a high dynamic range passive MMIC mixer with integrated LO amplifier in a 4x4 SMT QFN package covering 1.7 to 2.2 GHz. Excellent input IP3 performance of +38 dBm for down conversion is provided for 3G & 4G GSM/CDMA applications at an LO drive of 0 dBm. With an input 1 dB compression of +26 dBm, the RF port will accept a wide range of input signal levels. Conversion loss is 8 dB typical. Up to 300 MHz IF frequency response will satisfy GSM/CDMA transmit or receive frequency plans. The HMC785LP4E is optimized for low side LO frequency plans for 1.7 - 2.2 GHz RF Band and is pin for pin compatible with the HMC685LP4E Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25° C, LO = 0 dBm, Vcc = Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V, G_Bias = +2.5V * Parameter Frequency Range, RF Frequency Range, LO Frequency Range, IF Conversion Loss Noise Figure (SSB) IP3 (Input) 1 dB Compression (Input) LO to RF Isolation LO to IF Isolation RF to IF Isolation LO Drive Input Level (Typical) Supply Current Icc total 18 18 25 Min. Typ. 1.7 - 2.2 1.5 - 2.2 50 - 300 8 8 36 26 30 25 39 -6 to +6 160 180 10 Max. Units GHz GHz MHz dB dB dBm dBm dB dB dB dBm mA * Unless otherwise noted all measurements performed as downconverter with low side LO & IF = 200 MHz. 8 - 310 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Downconverter Performance Conversion Gain vs. Temperature -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 +25 C +85 C -40 C Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 -6 dBm -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm CONVERSION GAIN (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT 8 - 311 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. Icc -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 Conversion Gain vs. G_Bias Voltage -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 160 mA 140 mA 120 mA CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 2.0 V 2.5 V 3.0 V 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. IF Frequency -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 IF Bandwidth (LO = 1.7 GHz) 0 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) -10 RESPONSE (dB) 100 MHz 200 MHz 300 MHz -20 -30 IF Return Loss Conversion Gain -40 -50 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) IF FREQUENCY (GHz) For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Downconverter Performance Input IP3 vs. Temperature [1] 45 40 Input IP3 vs. LO Drive [1] 45 40 35 IP3 (dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 -6 dBm -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm IP3 (dBm) 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT 35 30 25 20 15 1.5 +25 C +85 C -40 C 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Input IP3 vs. Icc [1] 45 40 35 IP3 (dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 160 mA 140 mA 120 mA Input IP3 vs. G_Bias Voltage [1] 45 40 35 IP3 (dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 2.0 V 2.5 V 3.0 V 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency [1] 45 40 Input P1dB vs. Temperature 35 +25 C +85 C -40 C 30 P1dB (dBm) 35 IP3 (dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 15 1.5 100 MHz 200 MHz 300 MHz 25 20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing. 8 - 312 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Downconverter Performance +2RF -2LO Response vs. Temperature [1] 85 +2RF-2LO RESPONSE (dBc) +25 C +85 C -40 C +2RF -2LO Response vs. LO Drive [1] 85 +2RF-2LO RESPONSE (dBc) 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 1.6 -6 dBm -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 1.6 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT 8 - 313 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) +3RF -3LO Response vs. Temperature [1] 100 +3RF-3LO RESPONSE (dBc) 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 1.7 +25 C +85 C -40 C +3RF -3LO Response vs. LO Drive [1] 100 +3RF-3LO RESPONSE (dBc) 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 1.7 -6 dBm -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Return Loss 0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 FREQUENCY (GHz) RF LO Isolation 0 -10 ISOLATION (dB) -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 1.5 RF/IF LO/RF LO/IF 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] Referenced to RF Input Power at 0 dBm For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Upconverter Performance [1] Conversion Gain vs. Temperature -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 +25 C +85 C -40 C Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 -6 dBm -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. Icc -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 160 mA 140 mA 120 mA Conversion Gain vs. G_Bias Voltage -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) CONVERSION GAIN (dB) 2.0 V 2.5 V 3.0 V 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Conversion Gain vs. IF Frequency -5 -6 Return Loss 0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 CONVERSION GAIN (dB) -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 1.5 100 MHz 200 MHz 300 MHz RF LO IF 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] See Upconverter Evaluation PCB and Schematic 8 - 314 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Upconverter Performance [1] Input IP3 vs. Temperature [2] 45 40 35 IP3(dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 +25 C +85 C -40 C Input IP3 vs. LO Drive [2] 45 40 35 IP3(dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 -6 dBm -3 dBm 0 dBm +3 dBm +6 dBm 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT 8 - 315 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Input IP3 vs. Icc [2] 45 40 35 IP3(dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 160 mA 140 mA 120 mA Input IP3 vs. G_Bias Voltage [2] 45 40 35 IP3(dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 2.0 V 2.5 V 3.0 V 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency [2] 45 40 Input P1dB vs. Temperature 35 +25 C +85 C -40 C 30 P1dB (dBm) 2.2 2.3 2.4 35 IP3 (dBm) 30 25 20 15 1.5 15 1.5 100 MHz 200 MHz 300 MHz 25 20 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 RF FREQUENCY (GHz) RF FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] See Upconverter Evaluation PCB and Schematic [2] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing. For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Icc vs. R9 180 Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc Vcc1, 2, 3 (V) 4.75 Icc total (mA) 147 160 173 Icc (mA) 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT 160 5.00 5.25 140 Absolute Maximum Ratings Vcc1-3 5.5 Vdc +23 dBm +20 dBm +10 dBm 125 °C 1.08 W 37.04 °C/W -65 to 150 °C -40 to +85 °C Class 1A RF Input Power (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V) IF Input Power (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V) LO Drive (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V) 120 100 175 Junction Temperature 200 225 250 R9 (Ohms) 275 300 325 Continuous Pdiss (T=85 °C) (derate 27 mW/°C above 85 °C ) Thermal Resistance (junction to ground paddle) ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Storage Temperature Operating Temperature ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Outline Drawing NOTES: 1. PACKAGE BODY MATERIAL: LOW STRESS INJECTION MOLDED PLASTIC SILICA AND SILICON IMPREGNATED. 2. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY. 3. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE PLATING: 100% MATTE TIN. 4. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]. 5. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 6. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAX. PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.25mm MAX. 7. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm 8. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 9. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED PCB LAND PATTERN. Package Information Part Number HMC785LP4E Package Body Material RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Lead Finish 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL1 [1] Package Marking [2] H785 XXXX [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [2] 4-Digit lot number XXXX 8 - 316 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Pin Descriptions Pin Number 1, 6, 7, 11 - 14, 18, 20, 23 2, 5, 15, 17 Function N/C Description No connection. These pins may be connected to RF ground. Performance will not be affected. Package bottom must be connected to RF/DC ground. This pin is matched single-ended to 50 Ohms and DC shorted to ground through a balun. Center tap of secondary side of the internal RF balun. Short to ground with zero Ohms close to the IC. Interface Schematic GND 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT 8 - 317 3 RF 4 TAP 8, 10, 24 Vcc1, Vcc2, Vcc3 Power supply voltage. See application circuit for required external components. 9 LO_BIAS LO buffer current adjustment pin. Adjust the LO buffer current through the external resistor R9 shown in the application circuit (connect 200 Ohms for nominal operation). This adjustment allows for a trade-off between power dissipation and linearity performance of the converter. 16 LO This pin is matched single-ended 50 ohm and DC shorted to ground through a balun. 19 G_BIAS External bias with a nominal value of 2.5V. See application circuit for recommended external components. G_Bias can be set to between 0 and 5Vdc. This adjustment allows for a trade off between conversion loss and linearity performance of the converter (see figures CG, IP3 vs. G-Bias). The G_bias pin has an internal 15 KOhms resistance to ground and 15 KOhms to Vcc. Internal resistive divider sets 2.5 V for G_bias and can be changed externally. 21, 22 IFN, IFP Differential IF input / output pins matched to differential 50 Ohms. For applications not requiring operation to DC an off chip DC blocking capacitor should be used. For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Evaluation PCB - Downconverter 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 125329 [1] Item J1 - J3 J4 - J7 C7, C8 C10, C12, C16, C18 C11, C15, C17, C21 C19 C20 R2 - R4, R7, R8 R9 T1 U1 PCB [2] Description SMA Connector DC Pin 10 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 1 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 0.1 μF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 22 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 4.7 μF Case A, Tantalum 0 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 200 Ohm Resistor, 0603 Pkg. 1:1 Transformer - Tyco MABA CT0039 HMC785LP4E 118162 Evaluation PCB The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 or Arlon 25FR 8 - 318 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Application Circuit - Downconverter 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 8 - 319 HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Evaluation PCB - Upconverter 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 125354 [1] Item J1 - J3 J4 - J7 C7, C8 C10, C12, C16, C18 C11, C15, C17, C21 C19 C20 C22 C23 R2 - R4, R7 R9 T1 U1 PCB [2] Description SMA Connector DC Pin 10 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 1 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 0.1 μF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 22 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 4.7 μF Case A, Tantalum 1 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. 1.8 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 0 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg. 200 Ohm Resistor, 0603 Pkg. 1:1 Transformer - Tyco MABA CT0039 HMC785LP4E 118162 Evaluation PCB The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 or Arlon 25FR 8 - 320 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com HMC785LP4E v02.0909 BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED LO AMPLIFIER, 1.7 - 2.2 GHz Application Circuit - Upconverter 8 MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com 8 - 321