HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Features
Propagation delay: 88 ps Overdrive & Slew Rate Dispersion: 20 ps Minimum Detectable Pulse Width: 60 ps Differential Latch Control Power Dissipation: 240 mW 16 Lead 3x3mm SMT Package: 9mm 2
Typical Applications
The HMC974LC3C is ideal for: • ATE Applications
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
• High Speed Instrumentation • Clock and Data Restoration • Semiconductor Test Systems • EW Systems - Threshold Detection
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC974LC3C is a SiGe monolithic, ultra fast window comparator with level latched output driver with reduced swings. The window comparator is based on the HMC674LC3C single comparator and incorporates two such comparators and additional output logic. Three output ports detect whether an analog input signal is above, below or between two reference levels supplied at its input as shown on the timing diagram herein. The outputs are single-ended negative logic. Incorporating two proven comparators at the input provides good DC and dynamic matching and reduces the input capacitance. The reduced swing output stages are designed to directly drive 400 mV into 50 Ohms terminated to a voltage Vterm = Vcco-2 V. HMC974LC3C features high speed latches that can either be enabled to latch the output data, or can be left in the transparent mode to implement a tracking window comparator.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 °C NS = -3V, PS = +3.3V, Vcco = +2V, VTERM = 0V, VCM = 0V, VOD = 50mV [1]
Parameter DC INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Offset voltage Bias current Differential voltage (max) Input impedance WIN to WIT Input impedance RT to WIT Input impedance RB to WIT Common Mode Input Voltage Range Input Capacitance -1.5 1 WIT Termination Open -10 -30 -2 50 50 50 1.5 ±4 20 10 30 2 mV uA V Ohms Ohms Ohms V pF Conditions Min. Typ. Max Units
7-1
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Electrical Specifications, (continued)
Parameter LATCH ENAbLE CHARACTERISTICS LE / LE "L" LE / LE “H” LE / LE Impedance (if not driven the device is unlatched) DC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage High Level, VOH (50 Ohms to 0V) Output Voltage Low Level, VOL (50 Ohms to 0V) Output Voltage Swing AC PERfORMANCE Propagation Delay Dispersion vs. VOD Rise Time (each output), tr Fall Time (each output), tf Minimum Detectable Pulse Width Equivalent Input Bandwidth [2] Input-to-Output Delay Latch-to-Output Delay Max. Input Slew Rate Noise (RTI) Random Jitter (rms) Deterministic Jitter (pp) POWER SUPPLIES (including load) IPS INS Icco Pd 13.4 28.3 70 14.9 29.9 72.3 240 16.5 31.6 79.6 mA mA mA mW at 5 Gbps with ±100 mV overdrive at 5 Gbps with ±100 mV overdrive For VOD > 50mV 20% to 80% 80% to 20% VCM = 0V; ±100 mV Overdrive Voltage 20 25.3 21.9 60 11 88 83 5 6 0.2 2 ps ps ps ps GHz ps ps V/ns nV/ √(Hz) ps rms ps 320 1.06 0.73 365 410 V V mV 1.6 2.4 7.8 V V kOhms Conditions Min. Typ. Max Units
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
7-2
[1] Vcco can be set between +3.3V and 0V; Vterm = Vcco-2V RSPECL levels are obtained with Vcco=+3.3V and Vterm=+1.3V; RSECL levels are obtained with Vcco=0V and Vterm= -2 V [2] Equivalent Input Bandwidth is calculated with the following formula: Bweq=0.22/√ (TRCOMP2-TRIN2) where TRIN is the 20%/80% transition time of a quasi-Gaussian signal applied to the comparator input, and TRCOMP is the effective transition time digitized by the comparator.
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Output Voltage vs. Temperature
1.5 ORB VOH WOUT VOH URB VOH ORB VOL WOUT VOL URB VOL
Dispersion vs. Overdrive Voltage
75 60
DISPERSION (ps)
VOLTAGE (V)
100 110
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
1.3 Vcm = +0.5V Vcm = -0.5V Vcm = 0V
45
1.1
30
0.9
15
0
0.7
-15 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.5 -45 -32 -19 -6 7 20 33 46 59 72 85
OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE (mV)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Output Voltage Swing vs. Temperature
0.62
Power Supply Currents
80 70
0.54
CURRENT (mA)
VOLTAGE (V)
ORB Swing WOUT Swing URB Swing
60 50 40 30 20 I_VCCO I_VCCI I_VEE
0.46
0.38
0.3 -45 -32 -19 -6 7 20 33 46 59 72 85
10 -45 -32 -19 -6 7 20 33 46 59 72 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Output Rise / Fall Time
36 34 32 ORB tr WOUT tr URB tr ORB tf WOUT tf URB tf
DELAY (ps)
30 28 26 24 22 20 -45 -32 -19 -6 7 20 33 46 59 72 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
7-3
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Eye Diagram @ 5 Gbps
Parameter Bit Rate Pattern Length DJ (p-p) Vertical Scale Time Scale Conditions 5 Gbps 215 -1 2.15 ps 80 mV / div 33.3 ps / div
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
7-4
Timing Diagram
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Input Supply Voltage (Vcci to GND) Output Supply Voltage (Vcco to GND) Positive Supply Differential (Vcci - Vcco) Input Voltage Differential Input Voltage Output Current Junction Temperature Continuous Pdiss (T = 85°C) (Derate 20.4 mW/°C above 85°C) Thermal Resistance (Rth) (Junction to Lead) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature -0.5V to +4V -0.5V to +4V -0.5V to +3V -2V to +2V -2V to +2V 40 mA 125°C 0.816 W 49 °C/W -65°C to +150°C -40°C to +85°C
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Outline Drawing
NOTES:
1. PACKAGE BODY MATERIAL: ALUMINA 2. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE PLATING: 30-80 MICROINCHES GOLD OVER 50 MICROINCHES MINIMUM NICKEL. 3. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]. 4. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm DATUM -C6. ALL GROUND LEADS MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO NS.
7-5
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number 1 2 3 4 Function RT WIN WIT RB Description Termination resistor for reference top. Window analog input. Window CM for termination resistors. Termination resistor return for reference bottom. Interface Schematic
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
7-6
5, 16
PS
Positive supply voltage input stage.
6
LE
Latch enable input pin, inverting side.
7
LE
Latch enable input pin, non-inverting side.
8, 14
NS
Negative power supply, -3V.
9, 13
Vcco
Positive supply voltage for the output stage. Under-range output. URB is asserted low when the analog input voltage is below RB. Window Output. WOUTB is asserted low when the analog input voltage is between RB and RT. Over-range output. ORB is asserted low when the analog input voltage range is above RT. Return for ESD protection. Exposed paddle should be connected to NS (negative power supply, -3V)
10
URB
11
WOUTB
12
ORB
15
RTN
Package Base
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Evaluation PCB
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 129538 [1]
Item J1 J2 - J7 J8 JP1, JP2 C1 - C3, C5, C6, C8 - C10, C15 C4, C7, C11 C12 - C14 TP1 - TP4 U1 PCB [2] Description Conn Header 8 Pos Vert Tin K Connector, SRI Terminal Strip, Single Row 3 Pin Conn Header 2 Pos Vert Tin 100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 330 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 4.7 µF Capacitor, Tantalum DC Pin HMC974LC3C Window Comparator 125933 Evaluation Board
The circuit board used in the application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground leads should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. The exposed metal package base must be connected to NS. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Arlon 25FR or Rogers 4350
7-7
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC974LC3C
v00.0110
10 GHz, HIGH SPEED WINDOW COMPARATOR
Application Circuit
7
COMPARATORS - SMT
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
7-8