HIH-6131

Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series DESCRIPTION ( = competitive differentiator) Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series, is a digital output-type relative humidity (RH) and temperature sensor combined in the same package. These devices offer several c ompetitive advantages, including: Industry-leading Total Error Band Industry-leading stability Industry-leading reliability Lowest total cost solution 2 True temperature-compensated digital I C output Energy efficiency Ultra-small package  Industry-leading Total Error Band (TEB) (±5 %RH): Honeywell specifies Total Error Band—the most comprehensive, clear, and meaningful measurement –that provides the sensor’s true accuracy of ±5 %RH over a compensated range of 5 °C to 50 °C [41 °F to 122 °F] and 10 %RH to 90 %RH. TEB includes all errors due to: Humidity non-linearity Humidity hysteresis Humidity non-repeatability Thermal effect on zero Thermal effect on span Thermal hysteresis Total Error Band should not be confused with ―Accuracy‖, which is actually a component of Total Error Band. Many competitors simply specify the accuracy of their device; however, the specification may exclude hysteresis and temperature effects, and may be calculated over a very narrow range, at only one point in the range, or at their absolute best accuracy level. It is then up to the customer to calibrate the device to make sure it has the accuracy needed for the life of the application. Honeywell’s industry-leading Total Error Band provides the following benefits to the customer: Eliminates individually testing and calibrating every sensor, which can increase their manufacturing time and process Supports system accuracy and warranty requirements Helps to optimize system uptime Provides excellent sensor interchangeability—the customer can remove one sensor from the tape, remove the next sensor from the tape, and there is no part-to-part variation in accuracy For more information about Total Error Band, please see the related Technical Note ―Explanation of the Total Error Band Specification for Honeywell’s Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors.‖  Industry-leading long term stability (1.2 %RH over five years): Competitive humidity sensors need to go through a 12 hour at 75 %RH rehydration process (which requires special equipment chambers) to correct reflow temperature offset. Honeywell’s sensor also experiences an offset after reflow; however, it only requires a five hour rehydration under ambient conditions (>50 %RH). Honeywell’s industry-leading long term stability provides the following benefits to the customer: Minimizes system performance issues Helps support system uptime by eliminating the need to service or replace the sensor during its application life Eliminates the need to regularly recalibrate the sensor in their application, which can be inconvenient and costly Industry-leading reliability: Honeywell’s new HIH6130/6131 Series sensors use a laser trimmed, thermoset polymer capacitive sensing element. The element's multilayer construction provides resistance to most application hazards such as condensation, dust, dirt, oils, and common environmental chemicals which help provide industry-leading stability and reliability.  Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors  Lowest total cost solution: Offers customers the lowest total cost solution due to the sensor’s in dustryleading Total Error Band and its being a combined humidity/temperature sensor. True, temperature-compensated digital I C output: Typically allows the customer to remove the components associated with signal conditioning from the PCB to free up space and reduce costs associated with those components (e.g., acquisition, inventory, assembly). Often eliminates problems that could occur from having multiple signal conditioning components across the PCB. Simplifies integration to the microprocessor, eliminating the need for customerimplemented, complex signal conditioning. Energy efficient Low supply voltage: Can operate down to 2.3 Vdc, which allows use in low energy and wireless compatible applications to enhance energy savings and prolong system battery life. Low power consumption: The sensor goes into sleep mode when not taking a measurement within the application, consuming only 1 µA of power versus 650 µA in full operation in a battery operated system. Sleep mode helps maximize battery life, reduces power supply size, and reduces the application’s overall weight. Ultra-small package: SOIC-8 SMD (Surface Mount Device) package is ultra small, including the condensation-resistant model with hydrophobic filter onboard (HIH-6131). Allows for flexibility of use within the application, occupies less space on the PCB, and typically simplifies placement on crowded PCBs or in small devices. Combined humidity and temperature sensor: The humidity and temperature sensors are co-located in the same package. This allows the RH measurement to be temperature compensated and provides a second, standalone temperature sensor output. This allows the user to purchase one sensor instead of two. Tape and reel packaging: Cost-effective tape-and-reel packaging allows for use in high volume, automated pickand-place manufacturing, eliminating lead misalignment to the PCB and helping the customer to reduce manufacturing costs. High resolution: High 14-bit humidity sensor resolution and 14-bit temperature sensor resolution within the application help the user’s system detect the smallest relative humidity or temperature change. 2  FEATURES AND BENEFITS Wide operating temperature range of -25 °C to 85 °C [-13 °F to 185 °F] allows for use in many applications Optional one or two %RH level alarm outputs provide the user the ability to monitor whether the RH level has exceeded or fallen below pre-determined and critical levels within the application Multi-function ASIC provides flexibility within the application by lowering or eliminating the risk and cost of OEM calibration Industry-standard package provides easy design-in RoHS and WEEE compliant; halogen-free Two configurations increase flexibility of use: HIH-6130: no filter, non-condensing; HIH-6131: hydrophobic filter and condensation-resistant allow use in many condensing environments POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS HVAC/R: May be used to provide precision RH and temperature measurement in air conditioning/air movement systems, enthalpy sensing, thermostats, humidifiers/de-humidifiers, and humidistats to maintain occupant comfort and ideal storage humidity/temperature while achieving low energy consumption, supporting system accuracy and warranty requirements, maximizing system uptime, and improving overall system quality. Respiratory therapy: May be used to provide precision RH and temperature measurement in sleep apnea machines and ventilators, enhancing patient comfort, safety and treatment effectiveness with warm and humidified air. Incubators/microenvironments: May be used to provide optimal temperature and RH levels to support critical processes and experiments, enhancing process efficiency with desired climate conditions. Air compressors: May be used to provide precision RH measurement in compressed air lines, allowing the system to remove any condensation; dry compressed air is critical for customer process control measurement. Weather stations: May be used to provide precision RH and temperature measurement in ground-based and airborn weather stations, allowing real time and hig hly accurate monitoring and reporting of actual weather conditions. Telecom cabinets: May be used to provide precision RH and temperature measurement in the telecom cabinet HVAC system; maintaining proper temperature and humidity levels in the cabinet provides maximum system uptime and performance.   2 www.honeywell.com/sensing HIH-6130/6131 Series Table 1. Environmental Specifications Characteristic Condition Min. Typ. Max. Operating temperature range -25 [-13] 85[185] Storage temperature range -40 [-40] 85[185] Storage humidity 30 50 Soldering: 260 [500] automated IPC/EIA/JEDEC J-STD-020D 350 [662] manual apply heat for 4 s max. for manual soldering ESD MIL-STD 883H, Method 3015.7 – – 4 Latch-up immunity – – – 100 Shock MIL-STD 202G, Method 213D, Test Condition C, half-sine, 6 ms 3 perpendicular axis, 3 shock – – 100 pulses per axis Vibration MIL-STD 202G, Method 204D, Test Condition D, – – 20 10 Hz to 2000 Hz Light sensitivity exposed to 50 lumens yellow light; exhibited no change in output Table 2. Humidity Performance Specifications Characteristic Condition Supply voltage variation 2.3 Vdc to 5.5 Vdc Compensated humidity range – Compensated temp. range – Resolution 14 bit ADC resolution Accuracy1 – Total error band2 – Response time airflow minimum 20 l/min Operating range non-condensing Long term stability 50 %RH for 5 years Impact of soldering IPC/EIA/JEDEC J-STD-020D, peak temp. of 260 C [500 F] Unit C [ F] C [ F] %RH C [ F] kV mA g g Min. – 10 5 [41] – – – – 0 – – Typ. 0.1 – – – – – 6 – 0.05 – Max. 0.5 90 50 [122] 0.04 4 5 8 100 1 .2 2 .5 Unit %RH %RH C [ F] %RH %RH %RH s %RH %RH %RH Notes: 1. Accuracy is specified at the typical supply voltage of 3.3 Vdc and at 25 °C [77 °F]. It is the maximum deviation from the ideal transfer function of relative humidity measured over the humidity range of 10 %RH to 90 %RH and includes all errors due to humidity non-linearity, humidity hysteresis and humidity non-repeatability. 2. Total error band is the maximum deviation from the ideal transfer function of relative humidity over the compensated range of 5 °C [41 °F] to 50 °C [122 °F]. It includes all errors due to humidity non-linearity, humidity hysteresis, humidity non-repeatability, thermal effect on zero, thermal effect on span and thermal hysteresis. Table 3. Temperature Performance Specifications Characteristic Condition Supply voltage variation 2.3 Vdc to 5.5 Vdc Compensated temp. range – Resolution 14 bit ADC resolution Accuracy (BFSL)1 – Response time 1/e slow moving air Long term stability 25 °C for 5 years Impact of soldering IPC/EIA/JEDEC J-STD-020D, peak temp. of 260 C [500 F] Note: 1. Accuracy is specified over the compensated temperature range. Min. – 5 [41] – – 5 – – Typ. 0.5 – – – – – – Max. 1.0 50 [122] 0.025 ±1.0 30 0.05 ±0.1 Unit °C °C [°F] °C °C s °C/yr °C Table 4. Current Consumption Characteristic VDD Sleep current 3.3 Supply current 3.3 Abbr. ISLEEP IDD Condition – 14 bit fastest update, no sleep Typ. 0.6 .65 Max. 1 1 Unit µA mA Honeywell Sensing and Control 3 Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors Table 5. Input and Output Characteristics Characteristic Supply voltage Low level output voltage High level output voltage Low level input voltage High level input voltage 2 I C pull-up resistor Table 6. Measurement Timing Characteristic Start-up time (Power-On to data ready) Update rate Figure 1. I C Timing 2 Abbr. VDD VOL VOH VIL VIH RP Condition – IOL = 2.8 mA min. IOH = -2.8 mA min. – – – Min. 2 .3 – 80% – 80% – Typ. 3.3 – – 2.2 Max. 5 .5 20% – 20% – – Unit Vdc VDD VDD VDD VDD kOhm Abbr. TSTA Condition 14 bit TH and 14 bit humidity resolution Min. – Typ. 50 Max. 60 Unit ms application dependent: measurements are taken only when the application requests them SDA tLOW tSUDAT tHDSTA tBUS SCL tHDSTA tHDDAT tHIGH tSUSTA Min. 100 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.1 0 0.1 0.1 1 Typ. – – – – – – – – – tSUSTO Max. 400 – – – – – – – – Unit kHz µs µs µs µs µs µs µs µs Characteristic Abbr. SCL clock frequency FSCL Start condition hold time relative to SCL edge tHDSTA Minimum SCL clock low width tLOW Minimum SCL clock high width tHIGH Start condition setup time relative to SCL edge tSUSTA Data hold time on SDA relative to SCL edge tHDDAT Data setup time on SDA relative to SCL edge tSUDAT Stop condition setup time on SCL tSUSTO Bus free time between stop and start condition tBUS Note: Combined low and high widths must equal or exceed minimum SC L period. 4 www.honeywell.com/sensing HIH-6130/6131 Series Figure 2. Mounting Dimensions and Pinout (For reference only. mm/[in]) Figure 3. PCB Landing Pattern (For reference only. mm/[in]) 8X 0,61 [0.024] 8X 2,03 [0.08] 4X 4, 9 [0.193] 6X 1,27 [0.05] Pin 1 2 3 4 1 5 1 6 7 8 ASIC Pad VCORE VSS SCL SDA AL_H AL_L NC VDD Description connect via 0.1 µF to ground supply ground 2 I C clock 2 I C data alarm output high alarm output low not connected externally supply voltage, connect via 0.22 µF to ground Note: 1. Do not connect Pin(s) 5 and/or 6 if the built-in alarm feature is not desired. Figure 4. Typical Application Circuit VSUPPLY = 2.3 Vdc to 5.5 Vdc Digital Humidity/Temp. Sensor 8 VDD SCL 3 2.2 kOhm 2.2 kOhm 0.22 µF 1 VCORE SDA 4 LED 12 V 0.1 µF 2 VSS AL_L 6 GND 7 NC AL_H 5 GND Honeywell Sensing and Control 5 Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors Table 7. HIH-6130/6131 Series Maximal Accuracy (Performance is specified between 10 %RH and 90 %RH.) 90 80 Relative Humidity (%RH) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 ±1 ±1 ±1 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±1 ±1 ±1 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 10 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 20 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 30 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 40 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±3 ±2 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±2 ±1 ±1 ±1 50 1 Temperature ( C) Note: 1. Maximal accuracy is the mean value between rising and falling RH points. Figure 5. Tape and Reel Dimensions (For reference only. mm/[in]) (Note: Shown with tape cover removed.) 6 www.honeywell.com/sensing HIH-6130/6131 Series Figure 6. Nomenclature HIH – 6 1 3 _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ Product Type HIH = Humidity sensor Packaging 001 = 1000 pieces, tape and reel 001S = 5 pieces, tape and reel (sample) Output Type 6 = Digital Supply Voltage 1 = 2.3 Vdc to 5.5 Vdc, calibrated at 3.3 Vdc Output 2 21 = I C, address 0x27, alarms Accuracy 0 = ±4 %RH Package 3 = SOIC-8 SMD Filter 0 = No filter 1 = Hydrophobic filter Order Guide Catalog Listing HIH-6130-021-001 HIH-6130-021-001S HIH-6131-021-001 HIH-6131-021-001S Description 2 Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series, I C, ±5 %RH total error band, SOIC-8 SMD, no filter, non-condensing, 1000 units on tape and reel 2 Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series, I C, ±5 %RH total error band, SOIC-8 SMD, no filter, non-condensing, five units on tape (sample) 2 Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series, I C, ±5 %RH total error band, SOIC-8 SMD, hydrophobic filter, condensation-resistant, 1000 units on tape and reel 2 Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series, I C, ±5 %RH total error band, SOIC-8 SMD, hydrophobic filter, condensation-resistant, five units on tape (sample) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The following associated literature is available on the W eb: Product installation instructions Product application note Application sheets: – Humidity Sensor Performance Characteristics – Humidity Sensor Theory and Behavior – Humidity Sensor Moisture and Psychrometrics – Humidity Sensor Chemical Resistivity – Thermoset Polymer-based Capacitive Sensors Technical Notes: 2 – I C Communication with the Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series – Using Alarms on the Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series – Entering and Using Command Mode on the Honeywell HumidIcon™ Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors: HIH-6130/6131 Series – Total Error Band Specification for Honeywell Digital Humidity/Temperature Sensors SENSOR REHYDRATION NOTICE SENSOR REHYDRATION Exposure to elevated temperatures, such as those experienced during solder reflow, may dry out the sensing element. It is recommended that the sensor be allowed time to rehydrate after soldering or other high temperature/dry exposures. Exposure to these conditions will not permanently damage the sensor. It will generally return to its factorycalibrated value after rehydration. If rehydration is not performed, the sensor may read a slight offset that slowly disappears over time as the sensor becomes exposed to ambient conditions. Conversely, extended exposure to condensing and high humidity environments (>90 %RH) may cause a revisable shift in readings which will generally return to normal after the sensor has been allowed to dry off. To rehydrate the sensor, expose it to room temperature under ambient conditions (>50 %RH) for a minimum of five hours . Honeywell Sensing and Control 7 WARNING MISUSE OF DOCUMENTATION The information presented in this product sheet is for reference only. Do not use this document as a product installation guide. Complete installation, operation, and maintenance information is provided in the instructions supplied with each product. Failure to comply with these instructions could result in death or serious injury. WARRANTY/REMEDY Honeywell warrants goods of its manufacture as being free of defective materials and faulty workmanship. Honeywell’s standard product warranty applies unless agreed to otherwise by Honeywell in writing; please refer to your order acknowledgement or consult your local sales office for specific warranty details. If warranted goods are returned to Honeywell during the period of coverage, Honeywell will repair or replace, at its option, without charge those items it finds defective. The foregoing is buyer s sole remedy and is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Honeywell be liable for consequential, special, or indirect damages. While we provide application assistance personally, through our literature and the Honeywell web site, it is up to the customer to determine the suitability of the product in the application. Specifications may change without notice. The information we supply is believed to be accurate and reliable as of this printing. However, we assume no responsibility for its use. WARNING PERSONAL INJURY DO NOT USE these products as safety or emergency stop devices or in any other application where failure of the product could result in personal injury. Failure to comply with these instructions could result in death or serious injury. SALES AND SERVICE Honeywell serves its customers through a worldwide network of sales offices, representatives and distributors. For application assistance, current specifications, pricing or name of the nearest Authorized Distributor, contact your local sales office or: E-mail: info.sc@honeywell.com Internet: www.honeywell.com/sensing Phone and Fax: Asia Pacific +65 6355-2828 +65 6445-3033 Fax Europe +44 (0) 1698 481481 +44 (0) 1698 481676 Fax Latin America +1-305-805-8188 +1-305-883-8257 Fax USA/Canada +1-800-537-6945 +1-815-235-6847 +1-815-235-6545 Fax Sensing and Control Honeywell 1985 Douglas Drive North Golden Valley, MN 55422 www.honeywell.com/sensing 009059-1-EN IL50 GLO Printed in USA August 2011 © 2011 Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.