HLMT-PH00

H Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps Technical Data SunPower Series HLMA-PH00 HLMT-PH00 HLMA-PL00 HLMT-PL00 HLMA-QH00 HLMT-QH00 HLMA-QL00 HLMT-QL00 Features • Subminiature Flat Top Package Ideal for Backlighting and Light Piping Applications • Subminiature Dome Package Nondiffused Dome for High Brightness • Wide Range of Drive Currents • Colors: 590 nm Amber, 615 nm Reddish-Orange • Ideal for Space Limited Applications • Axial Leads • Available with Lead Configurations for Surface Mount and Through Hole PC Board Mounting Dome Packages The HLMX-QXXX dome lamps use an untinted, nondiffused lens to provide a high luminous intensity within a narrow radiation pattern. Lead Configurations All of these devices are made by encapsulating LED chips on axial lead frames to form molded epoxy subminiature lamp packages. A variety of package configuration options is available. These include special surface mount lead configurations, gull wing, yoke lead, or Z-bend. Right angle lead bends at 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) and 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) center spacing are available for through hole mounting. For more information refer to Standard SMT and Through Hole Lead Bend Options for Subminiature LED Lamps data sheet. Technology These subminiature solid state lamps utilize one of the two newly Description Flat Top Package The HLMX-PXXX flat top lamps use an untinted, nondiffused, truncated lens to provide a wide radiation pattern that is necessary for use in backlighting applications. The flat top lamps are also ideal for use as emitters in light pipe applications. developed aluminum indium gallium phosphide (AlInGaP) LED technologies, either the absorbing substrate carrier technology (AS = HLMA-Devices) or the transparent substrate carrier technology (TS = HLMTDevices). The TS HLMT-Devices are especially effective in very bright ambient lighting conditions. The colors 590 nm amber and 615 nm reddish-orange are available with viewing angles of 15° for the domed devices and 125° for the flat top devices. 5964-9364E 1-161 Device Selection Guide Package Description Domed, Nondiffused Untinted Flat Top, Nondiffused, Untinted Viewing Angle 2θ1/2 28° 125° Amber λd = 590 nm HLMA-QL00 HLMT-QL00 HLMA-PL00 HLMT-PL00 Reddish-Orange λd = 615 nm HLMA-QH00 HLMT-QH00 HLMA-PH00 HLMT-PH00 Package Outline B A Package Dimensions (A) Flat Top Lamps 1.40 (0.055) 1.65 (0.065) CATHODE 1.14 (0.045) 1.40 (0.055) 0.58 (0.023) 0.43 (0.017) 1.91 (0.075) 2.41 (0.095) 0.50 (0.020) REF. 11.68 (0.460) 10.67 (0.420) BOTH SIDES ANODE 1.65 (0.065) DIA. 1.91 (0.075) 0.20 (0.008) MAX. 0.46 (0.018) 0.56 (0.022) 0.25 (0.010) MAX. NOTE 2 0.76 (0.030) MAX. CATHODE STRIPE 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 1.91 (0.075) 2.16 (0.085) 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) (B) Domed Lamps, Diffused and Nondiffused 0.50 (0.020) REF. 11.68 (0.460) 10.67 (0.420) BOTH SIDES CATHODE 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 0.76 (0.030) R. 0.89 (0.035) 0.94 (0.037) 1.24 (0.049) 2.03 (0.080) 1.78 (0.070) 2.92 (0.115) MAX. ANODE 1.65 (0.065) DIA. 1.91 (0.075) 0.20 (0.008) MAX. 0.46 (0.018) 0.56 (0.022) 0.25 (0.010) MAX. NOTE 2 0.79 (0.031) 0.53 (0.021) 1.91 (0.075) 2.16 (0.085) 0.63 (0.025) 0.38 (0.015) 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) CATHODE STRIPE NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 2. PROTRUDING SUPPORT TAB IS CONNECTED TO CATHODE LEAD. 1-162 Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C HLMA-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00 Peak Forward Current[2] ........................................................... 200 mA Average Forward Current (IPEAK = 200 mA)[1,2] ......................... 45 mA DC Forward Current[3,5,6] ........................................................... 50 mA Power Dissipation .................................................................... 105 mW HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00 Peak Forward Current[2] ........................................................... 100 mA Average Forward Current (IPEAK = 100 mA)[1,2] ......................... 37 mA DC Forward Current[3,5,6] ........................................................... 50 mA Power Dissipation .................................................................... 120 mW All Devices Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA) ........................................................ 5 V Transient Forward Current (10 µs Pulse)[5] .............................. 500 mA Operating Temperature Range ....................................... -40 to +100°C Storage Temperature Range .......................................... -55 to +100°C LED Junction Temperature .......................................................... 110°C Lead Soldering Temperature [1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body .......................... 260°C for 5 seconds SMT Reflow Soldering Temperatures Convective Reflow ............. 235°C Peak, above 183°C for 90 seconds Vapor Phase Reflow ........................................... 215°C for 3 minutes Notes: 1. Maximum IAVG at f = 1 kHz. 2. Refer to Figure 6 to establish pulsed operating conditions. 3. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4. 4. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current these devices can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. Operation at currents above Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current is not recommended. 5. Drive currents between 5 mA and 30 mA are recommended for best long term performance. 6. Operation at currents below 5 mA is not recommended, please contact your HewlettPackard sales representative. 1-163 CATHODE TAB NO. ANODE DOWN. YES. CATHODE DOWN. Figure 1. Proper Right Angle Mounting to a PC Board to Prevent Protruding Cathode Tab from Shorting to Anode Connection. Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C Luminous Intensity IV (mcd) @ 20 mA[1] Min. Typ. 135 500 135 500 23 75 22 75 300 290 46 35 1000 800 150 120 Total Flux φV (mlm) @ 20 mA[2] Typ. 250 250 250 250 800 800 800 800 Peak Wavelength λpeak (nm) Typ. 592 621 592 621 592 621 592 621 Color, Dominant Wavelength λd[3] (nm) Typ. 590 615 590 615 590 615 590 615 Viewing Angle 2 θ1/2 Degrees[4] Typ. 15 15 125 125 15 15 125 125 Luminous Efficacy ηv[5] (lm/w) 480 263 480 263 480 263 480 263 Part Number HLMAQL00 QH00 PL00 PH00 HLMTQL00 QH00 PL00 PH00 Notes: 1. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be aligned with this axis. 2. φv is the total luminous flux output as measured with an integrating sphere. 3. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 4. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the liminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity. 5. Radiant intensity, Iv, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Iv = Iv/ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 1-164 1.0 AMBER RELATIVE INTENSITY REDDISH ORANGE 0.5 0 550 594 600 621 630 650 700 WAVELENGTH – nm Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. All Devices. Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C Forward Voltage VF (Volts) @ IF = 20 mA Typ. Max. 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 Reverse Breakdown VR (Volts) @ IR = 100 µA Min. Typ. 5 25 5 25 5 25 5 25 5 5 5 5 20 20 20 20 Capacitance C (pF) VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Typ. 40 40 40 40 70 70 70 70 Speed of Response τs (ns) Time Constant e-t/τ s Typ. 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 Part Number HLMAQL00 QH00 PL00 PH00 HLMTQL00 QH00 PL00 PH00 Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN (°C/W) 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 1-165 200 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V Figure 2a. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. HLMA-QL00/QH00/ PL00/PH00. Figure 2b. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. HLMT-QL00/QH00/ PL00/PH00. 2.5 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 4.0 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 2.0 3.0 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 50 40 30 RθJ-A = 476° C/W 20 10 0 1.5 RθJ-A = 380° C/W 2.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 20 40 60 80 100 IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 3a. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current. HLMA-QL00/ QH00/PL00/PH00. Figure 3b. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current. HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00. Figure 4. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature for HLMA-/ HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00. Derating Based on TJMAX = 110 °C. 50 IAVG – AVERAGE CURRENT – mA 50 f > 1 KHz IAVG = AVERAGE CURRENT – mA f > 1 KHz 40 f > 300 Hz 40 f > 300 Hz 30 f > 100 Hz 30 20 20 f > 100 Hz 10 10 0 50 100 150 200 0 50 58 67 75 83 92 100 IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 5a. Maximum Average Current vs. Peak Forward Current for HLMAQL00/QH00/PL00/PH00. Figure 5b. Maximum Average Current vs. Peak Forward Current for HLMTQL00/QH00/PL00/PH00. 1-166 1.0 0.9 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 6. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for HLMA-/HLMT-QL00/-QH00. 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 NORMALIZED INTENSITY ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 7. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for HLMA-/HLMT-PL00/-PH00. 1-167