1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
FEATURES
Fixed and adjustable output voltages to 1.24V 410mV typical dropout at 1A Ideal for 3.0V to 2.5V conversion Ideal for 2.5V to 1.8V or 1.5V conversion 1A minimum guaranteed output current 1% initial accuracy Low ground current Current limiting and thermal shutdown Reversed-battery protection Reversed-leakage protection Fast transient response Low-profile SOT-223 package Moisture Sensitivity Level 3
LM39100/39101/39102
SOT-223 PKG
TO-252 3L / 5L PKG
SOP-8 PKG
APPLICATION
Battery Powered Equipments Motherboards and Graphic Cards Microprocessor Power Supplies Peripheral Cards High Efficiency Linear Regulators Battery Chargers
DESCRIPSION
ORDERING INFORMATION Device LM39100S-X.X LM39100GS-X.X LM39100RS-X.X LM39100GRS-X.X LM39101RS-X.X LM39101GRS-X.X LM39102RS LM39102GRS LM39101D-X.X LM39102D
Package SOT-223 TO-252 3L
TO-252 5L
SOP-8
X.X = Output Voltage = 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 3.3, 5.0 The LM39100/1/2 is 1A low-dropout linear voltage regulators that provide low-voltage, high-current output. The LM39100/1/2 offers extremely low dropout (typically 410mV at 1A) and low ground current (typically 12mA at 1A). The LM39100 is a fixed output regulator offered in the SOT-223 package. The LM39101 and LM39102 are fixed and adjustable regulators, respectively, in SOP-8 and TO-252 Packages. The LM39100/1/2 is ideal for PC add-in cards that need to convert from standard 5V to 3.3V, 3.3V to 2.5V or 2.5V to1.8V. A guaranteed maximum dropout voltage of 630mV overall operating conditions allows the LM39100/1/2 to provide2.5V from a supply as low as 3.13V and 1.8V from a supply as low as 2.43V. The LM39100/1/2 is fully protected with over current limiting, thermal shutdown, and reversed-battery protection. Fixed voltages of 5.0V, 3.3V, 2.5V, 1.8V and 1.5V are available on LM39100/1 with adjustable output voltages to 1.24V on LM39102.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
CHARACTERISTIC
Supply Voltage Enable Voltage Output Voltage Lead Temperature (Soldering, 5 sec) Storage Temperature Range
SYMBOL
VIN VEN VOUT TSOL TSTG
MIN.
- 0.3 -0.3 -65
MAX.
+ 20 + 20 VIN +0.3 260 + 150
UNIT
V V V ℃ ℃
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
Operating Ratings (Note 2)
CHARACTERISTIC
Supply Voltage Enable Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Junction Temperature
LM39100/39101/39102
MIN.
+ 2.25 + 2.25
(Note 3)
SYMBOL
VIN VEN PD(max) TJ θJA-SOT-223 θJA-TO252 θJA-SOP-8
MAX.
+ 16 + 16
(Note 3)
UNIT
V V
-40 115 95 130
+ 125
℃ ℃/W ℃/W ℃/W
Package Thermal Resistance
Ordering Information
VOUT Package SOT-223 SOT-223 TO-252 3L 1.5 V TO-252 3L TO-252 5L TO-252 5L SOP-8 SOT-223 SOT-223 TO-252 3L 1.8 V TO-252 3L TO-252 5L TO-252 5L SOP-8 SOT-223 SOT-223 TO-252 3L 2.5 V TO-252 3L TO-252 5L TO-252 5L SOP-8 SOT-223 SOT-223 TO-252 3L 3.3 V TO-252 3L TO-252 5L TO-252 5L SOP-8 Order No. LM39100S-1.5V LM39100GS-1.5V LM39100RS-1.5V LM39100GRS-1.5V LM39101RS-1.5V LM39101GRS-1.5V LM39101D-1.5V LM39100S-1.8V LM39100GS-1.8V LM39100RS-1.8V LM39100GRS-1.8V LM39101RS-1.8V LM39101GRS-1.8V LM39101D-1.8V LM39100S-2.5V LM39100GS-2.5V LM39100RS-2.5V LM39100GRS-2.5V LM39101RS-2.5V LM39101GRS-2.5V LM39101D-2.5V LM39100S-3.3V LM39100GS-3.3V LM39100RS-3.3V LM39100GRS-3.3V LM39101RS-3.3V LM39101GRS-3.3V LM39101D-3.3V Description 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable Supplied As Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Status Active Contact us Active Active Active Active Active Active Contact us Active Active Active Active Active Active Contact us Active Active Active Active Active Active Contact us Active Active Active Active Active
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
Ordering Information
VOUT Package SOT-223 SOT-223 TO-252 3L 5.0 V TO-252 3L TO-252 5L TO-252 5L SOP-8 TO-252 5L ADJ TO-252 5L SOP-8 Order No. LM39100S-5.0V LM39100GS-5.0V LM39100RS-5.0V LM39100GRS-5.0V LM39101RS-5.0V LM39101GRS-5.0V LM39101D-5.0V LM39102RS LM39102GRS LM39102D Description 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Fixed, Enable 1A, Adjustable, Enable 1A, Adjustable, Enable 1A, Adjustable, Enable
LM39100/39101/39102
Supplied As Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Status Active Contact us Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active
LM 3910X
Output Voltage : 1.5V / 1.8V / 2.5V / 3.3V / 5.0V / Blank(ADJ Only) Package Type S : SOT-223 RS : TO-252 D : SOP-8 G : Halogen Free Blank : Pb Free 39100 : 3L Fixed Output 39101 : 5L Fixed Output 39102 : 5L / 8L Adjustable Output
Green Mode
Root Name Product Code
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
PIN CONFIGURATION
3 EN VIN VOUT 1 2 3 8 7 6 5 GND GND GND GND 2 1 GND (TAB) VIN VOUT
LM39100/39101/39102
3 2 1
VOUT GND (TAB) VIN
FLG/ADJ 4
SOP-8
5 4 3 2 1 FLG/ADJ VOUT GND (TAB) VIN EN
SOT-223
TO-252 3L
TO-252 5L
PIN DESCRIPTION
SOT-223 & TO-252 3L (for 39100) Pin No. Name 1 2 3 VIN GND VOUT Function Input Supply Ground Output Voltage
TO-252 5L (for 39101/2) Pin No. Name 1 2 3 4 5 6/7/8 EN VIN GND VOUT FLG / ADJ Function Chip Enable Input Supply Ground Output Voltage Error Flag Output or Output Adjust -
SOP-8 (for 39101/2) Name EN VIN VOUT FLG / ADJ GND GND Function Chip Enable Input Supply Output Voltage Error Flag Output or Output Adjust Ground Ground
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
TYPICAL APPLICATION
LM39100/39101/39102
100k
LM39100
3.3V IN GND OUT 2.5V
Error Flag Output
LM39101
3.3V Enable Shutdown IN EN GND OUT FLG 2.5V
2.5V / 1A Regulator
2.5V / 1A Regulator with Error Flag
LM39102
2.5V Enable Shutdown IN EN GND OUT ADJ R1 R2 1.5V
1.5V / 1A Adjustable Regulator
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LM39100/39101/39102
VIN= VOUT +1V; VEN = 2.25V; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate -40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C; unless noted
Symbol
VOUT
Parameters
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation
Condition
10mA 10mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 1A, VOUT+1V ≤ VIN ≤8V IOUT=10mA, VOUT +1V ≤ VIN ≤ 16V VIN= VOUT +1V, 10mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 1A
Min.
-1 -2
Typ.
Max.
1 2
Unit
% % % % ppm/ °C mV mV mV
0.06 0.2 40
0.5 1 100 200 250
ΔVOUT/ΔT
Output Voltage Temp. Coefficient (Note 4) IOUT=100mA, ΔVOUT = -1%
150 275 330 410 700 4 7 1.8
VDO
Dropout Voltage (Note 5)
IOUT=500mA, ΔVOUT = -1% IOUT=750mA, ΔVOUT = -1% IOUT=1A, ΔVOUT = -1% IOUT=100mA, VIN= VOUT+1V
500 550 630
mV mV mV μA mA mA
IGND
Ground Current (Note 6)
IOUT=500mA, VIN= VOUT+1V IOUT=750mA, VIN= VOUT+1V
IOUT(lim)
Current Limit
VOUT=0V, VIN=VOUT+1V
2.5
A
Enable Input
VEN Enable Input Voltage logic low (off) logic high (on) VEN=2.25V IEN Enable Input Current VEN=0.8V IOUT =10mA, VIN =VOUT +1V, VEN =0V to VIN TEN Delay time to Nominal Output Voltage
(Note 7)
0.8 2.25 1 15 30 75 2 4 500 2000 3000
V V μA μA μA μA
50 250 350
IOUT =500mA, VIN =VOUT +1V, VEN =0V to VIN IOUT =1.0A, VIN =VOUT +1V, VEN =0V to VIN
μs
Flag Output
IFLG (leak) VFLG (do) Output Leakage Current Output Low Voltage
(Note 8)
VOH=16V VIN=0.9.VOUT NOMINAL, IOL=250μA % of VOUT % of VOUT 93
0.01 240
1 2 300 400
μA μA mV mV %
Low Threshold VFLG High Threshold Hysteresis
99.2 1
% %
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
LM39102 Only
Reference Voltage
(Note 9)
LM39100/39101/39102
1.228 1.215 1.203 40 1.24 1.252 1.265 1.277 80 120 V V V nA nA ppm/ °C 99.2 nA/ °C
Adjust Pin Bias Current Reference Voltage Temp. Coefficient (Note 4) Adjust Pin Bias Current Temp. Coefficient
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating. Note 3. PD (max)= (TJ (max) - TA) ÷ θJA, where θJA -junction-to-ambient thermal resistance.
20 0.1
Note 4. Output voltage temperature coefficient is ΔVOUT (worst case) ÷ (TJ(max) - TJ(min)) where TJ(max) is +125°C and TJ(min) is 0°C. Note 5. VDO = VIN - VOUT when VOUT decreases to 99% of its nominal output voltage with VIN = VOUT + 1V. For output voltages below 2.25V, dropout voltage is the input-to-output voltage differential with the minimum input voltage being 2.25V. Minimum input operating voltage is 2.25V. Note 6. IGND is the quiescent current. IIN = IGND + IOUT. Note 7. Delay time is measured after VEN=VIN. CIN=COUT=10μF. Note 8. For adjustable device and fixed device with VOUT ≥ 2.5V Note 9. VREF ≤ VOUT ≤ (VIN - 1V), 2.25V ≤ VIN ≤ 16V, 10mA ≤ IL ≤ 1 A.
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
LM39100/39101/39102
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
LM39100/39101/39102
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1A Low-Voltage Low-Dropout Regulator
APPLICATION INFORMATION
LM39100/39101/39102
The LM39100/1/2 is a high-performance low-dropout voltage regulator suitable for moderate to high-current voltage regulator applications. Its 630mV dropout voltage at full load and over temperature makes it especially valuable in battery-powered systems and as high-efficiency noise filters in post-regulator applications. Unlike older NPN-pass transistor de-signs, where the minimum dropout voltage is limited by the base-to-emitter voltage drop and collector-to-emitter saturation voltage, dropout performance of the PNP output of these devices is limited only by the low VCE saturation voltage. A trade-off for the low dropout voltage is a varying base drive requirement. The LM39100/1/2 regulator is fully protected from damage due to fault conditions. Linear current limiting is provided. Output current during overload conditions is constant. Thermal shutdown disables the device when the die temperature exceeds the maximum safe operating temperature. Transient protection allows device (and load) survival even when the input voltage spikes above and below nominal. The output structure of these regulators allows voltages in excess of the desired output voltage to be applied without reverse current flow. Output Capacitor The LM39100/1/2 requires an output capacitor to maintain stability and improve transient response. Proper capacitor selection is important to ensure proper operation. The LM39100/1/2 output capacitor selection is dependent upon the ESR (equivalent series resistance) of the output capacitor to maintain stability. When the output capacitor is 10μF or greater, the output capacitor should have an ESR less than 2Ω. This will improve transient response as well as promote stability. Ultra-low-ESR capacitors, such as ceramic chip capacitors, may promote instability or may cause an oscillation and/or under damped transient response. In this case, minimum 20uF of output capacitance is required. A low-ESR solid tantalum capacitor works extremely well and provides good transient response and stability over temperature. Aluminum electrolytic capacitor can also be used, as long as the ESR of the capacitor is