LM78L12F

3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR FEATURES Output Current Up to 100mA No External Components Internal Thermal Overload Protection Internal Short-Circuit Limiting Output Voltage of 5V, 6V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V and 24V Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 TO-92 PKG LM78LXX SOT-89 PKG DESCRIPSION This series of fixed-voltage monolithic integrated-circuit voltage regulators is designed for a wide range of applications. These applications include on-card regulation for elimination of noise and distribution problems associated with single-point regulation. In addition, they can be used with power-pass elements to make high current voltage regulators. Each of these regulators can deliver up to 100mA of output current. The internal limiting and thermal shutdown features of these regulators make them essentially immune to overload. Current limiting is include to limit the peak output current(250mA ~ 300mA) to a safe value. When used as a replacement for a zener diode-resistor combination, an effective improvement in output impedance can be obtained together with lower-bias current. SOP-8 PKG ORDERING INFORMATION Device LM78LXX LM78LXXTA LM78LXXF LM78LXXD Package TO-92 (Bulk) TO-92 (Taping) SOT-89 SOP-8 XX : Output Voltage = 05, 06, 08, 09, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24 Absolute Maximum Ratings CHARACTERISTIC LM78L05 ~ LM78L10 Input Voltage LM78L12 ~ LM78L18 LM78L24 Maximum Power Dissipation at TA = 25°C / TO-92 Thermal Resistance Junction-To-Ambient / TO-92 Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) Storage Temperature Range Operating Junction Temperature Range PDMax θJA TSOL TSTG TJOPR VIN SYMBOL MIN. -65 -40 MAX. 30 35 40 0.770 162 260 150 150 UNIT V W ℃/W ℃ ℃ ℃ Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -1 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR Recommended Operating Conditions CHARACTERISTIC LM78L05 / A / C LM78L06 LM78L08 LM78L09 Input Voltage LM78L10 LM78L12 LM78L15 LM78L18 LM78L24 Output Current Operating Virtual Junction Temperature Io TJ VIN LM78LXX MAX. 20 20 23 24 25 27 30 33 39 100 125 mA ℃ V SYMBOL MIN. 7 8 10.5 11.5 12.5 14.5 17.5 20.5 26.5 100 -40 UNIT Ordering Information VOUT Package Order No. LM78L05 LM78L05A TO-92 5.0V LM78L05C LM78L05TA LM78L05ATA LM78L05CTA SOT-89 SOP-8 TO-92 SOT-89 TO-92 SOT-89 TO-92 SOT-89 LM78L05F LM78L05D LM78L06 LM78L06TA LM78L06F LM78L08 LM78L08TA LM78L08F LM78L09 LM78L09TA LM78L09F Description 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive Supplied As Bulk Bulk Bulk Taping Taping Taping Reel Reel Bulk Taping Reel Bulk Taping Reel Bulk Taping Reel Status Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active 6.0V 8.0V 9.0V Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -2 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR Ordering Information (Continued) VOUT Package TO-92 SOT-89 TO-92 SOT-89 TO-92 SOT-89 TO-92 SOT-89 TO-92 SOT-89 Order No. LM78L10 LM78L10TA LM78L10F LM78L12 LM78L12TA LM78L12F LM78L15 LM78L15TA LM78L15F LM78L18 LM78L18TA LM78L18F LM78L24 LM78L24TA LM78L24F Description 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive 0.1A, Positive Supplied As Bulk Taping Reel Bulk Taping Reel Bulk Taping Reel Bulk Taping Reel Bulk Taping Reel LM78LXX Status Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active 10V 12V 15V 18V 24V LM 78L XX Package Type Blank TA F D : TO-92 (Bulk) : TO-92 (Taping) : SOT-89 : SOP-8 Tolerance Blank : 4 % A :2% C :1% Output Voltage (V) : 05 / 06 / 08 / 09/ 10 / 12 / 15 / 18 / 24 Root Name Product Code Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -3 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR PIN CONFIGURATION LM78LXX 1. VOUT 2. GND 3. GND 4. N.C 1. VOUT 2. GND 3. VIN 1. VOUT 2. GND 3. VIN 8. VIN 7. GND 6. GND 5. N.C TO-92 SOT-89 SOP-8 PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No. 1 2 3 4/5 6/7 8 TO-92 / SOT-89 3 LEAD Name VOUT GND VIN Function Output Voltage Ground Input Voltage Name VOUT GND GND N.C GND VIN SOP-8 8 LEAD Function Output Voltage Ground Ground Not Connected Ground Input Voltage TYPICAL APPLICATION INPUT 0.33uF (Note 2) LM78LXX (Note 1) OUTPUT 0.1uF (Note 2) Note) 1. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage for "XX". 2. Bypass capacitors are recommended for optimum stability and transient response and should be located as close as possible to the regulators. Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -4 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS LM78L05 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 10V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 7V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 7V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 4.8 4.75 4.75 TYP. 5 5 5 32 26 15 8 3.8 LM78LXX MAX. 5.2 5.25 5.25 150 100 60 30 6 5.5 1.5 0.1 UNIT V 25℃ mV Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 9V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 18V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ 41 42 49 1.7 mA uV dB V LM78L05A (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 10V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 7V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 7V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 4.9 4.875 4.875 TYP. 5 5 5 32 26 15 8 3.8 MAX. 5.1 5.125 5.125 150 100 60 30 6 5.5 1.5 0.1 42 41 49 1.7 mV V UNIT 25℃ Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 9V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 18V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ mA uV dB V Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -5 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR LM78L05C (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 10V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 7V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 7V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 4.95 4.925 4.925 TYP. 5 5 5 32 26 15 8 3.8 LM78LXX MAX. 5.05 5.063 5.063 150 100 60 30 6 5.5 1.5 0.1 UNIT V 25℃ mV Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 9V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 18V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ 41 42 49 1.7 mA uV dB V LM78L06 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 11V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 9V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 5.75 5.7 5.7 TYP. 6 6 6 35 29 16 9 3.9 MAX. 6.25 6.3 6.3 175 125 80 40 6 5.5 1.5 0.1 46 40 48 1.7 mV V UNIT 25℃ Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 9V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 8V ≤ VIN ≤ 18V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ mA uV dB V Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -6 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR LM78L08 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 14V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 23V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 10.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 23V 11V ≤ VIN ≤ 23V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 7.7 7.6 7.6 TYP. 8 8 8 42 36 18 10 4 LM78LXX MAX. 8.3 8.4 8.4 175 125 80 40 6 5.5 1.5 0.1 UNIT V 25℃ mV Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 11V ≤ VIN ≤ 23V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 13V ≤ VIN ≤ 23V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ 37 54 46 1.7 mA uV dB V LM78L09 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 16V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 12V ≤ VIN ≤ 24V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 12V ≤ VIN ≤ 24V 13V ≤ VIN ≤ 24V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 8.6 8.55 8.55 TYP. 9 9 9 45 40 19 11 4.1 MAX. 9.4 9.45 9.45 175 125 90 40 6 5.5 1.5 0.1 58 38 45 1.7 mV V UNIT 25℃ Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 13V ≤ VIN ≤ 24V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 15V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ mA uV dB V Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -7 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR LM78L10 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 17V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 13V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 13V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V 14V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 9.6 9.5 9.5 TYP. 10 10 10 51 42 20 11 4.2 LM78LXX MAX. 10.4 10.5 10.5 175 125 90 40 6 5.5 1.5 0.1 UNIT V 25℃ mV Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 14V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 15V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ 37 62 44 1.7 mA uV dB V LM78L12 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 19V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 14V ≤ VIN ≤ 27V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 14.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 27V 16V ≤ VIN ≤ 27V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 11.5 11.4 11.4 TYP. 12 12 12 55 49 22 13 4.3 MAX. 12.5 12.6 12.6 250 200 100 50 6.5 6 1.5 0.1 70 37 42 1.7 mV V UNIT 25℃ Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 16V ≤ VIN ≤ 27V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 15V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ mA uV dB V Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -8 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR LM78L15 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 23V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 17.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 17.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V 19V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 14.4 14.25 14.25 TYP. 15 15 15 65 58 25 15 4.2 LM78LXX MAX. 15.6 15.75 15.75 300 250 150 75 6.5 6 1.5 0.1 UNIT V 25℃ mV Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 19V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 18.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 28.5V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ 37 82 44 1.7 mA uV dB V LM78L18 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 26V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 20.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 33V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 20.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 33V 22V ≤ VIN ≤ 33V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 17.3 17.1 17.1 TYP. 18 18 18 70 64 27 19 4.7 MAX. 18.7 18.9 18.9 360 300 180 90 6.5 6 1.5 0.1 82 32 36 1.7 mV V UNIT 25℃ Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 22V ≤ VIN ≤ 33V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 21.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 31.5V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ mA uV dB V Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 -9 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR LM78L24 (At specified virtual junction temperature, VIN = 32V, Io = 40mA (Unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION(Note 1) 25℃ Output Voltage(Note 2) VOUT 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 26.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 39V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 70mA Line Regulation ΔVLINE 26.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 39V 29V ≤ VIN ≤ 39V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 100mA 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA -30℃ ~ 125℃ MIN. 23 22.8 22.8 TYP. 24 24 24 95 78 41 28 4.8 LM78LXX MAX. 25 25.2 25.2 480 400 240 120 6.5 6 1.5 0.1 UNIT V 25℃ mV Load Regulation ΔVLOAD 25℃ 25℃ 125℃ mV Bias Current IB 28V ≤ VIN ≤ 39V 1mA ≤ Io ≤ 40mA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz 27.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 37.5V, f=120Hz mA Bias Current Change Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Note 1. ΔIB VN RR VD -30℃ ~ 125℃ 25℃ 25℃ 25℃ 30 82 33 1.7 mA uV dB V Note 2. Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.33uF capacitor across the input and a 0.1uF capacitor across the output. This specification applies only for DC power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings. Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 - 10 - HTC 3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS 1.2 MAX POWER DISSIPATION (W LM78LXX 2.50 2.25 DROPOUT VOLTAGE ( V 2.00 1.75 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0.00 0 25 50 75 100 125 Iout = 1mA Iout = 40mA Iout = 70mA 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE TA( ˚C) 0 25 50 75 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( ˚C ) Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature, TO-92 8 QUIESCENT CURRENT ( m 5 Iout = 1mA Iout = 40mA Iout = 70mA Dropout Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 7 OUTPUT VOLTAGE ( V 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 3 2 1 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 8 9 10 0 5 10 15 20 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 25 30 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage 8 7 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) TA = 25°C TA = 125°C Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage Output Voltage vs. Output Current Oct. 2010 - Rev. 1.4 - 11 - HTC