Instruction Sheet
408-10445
4-Wire Interface
Programming Guide
14 JUL 11 Rev A
Simplified Serial Shift Register
IO
D_IN/D_OUT
0
1
SR(N)
FF
SR(N-1) SR(N-2)
FF
FF
SR1
FF
SR0
FF
Latch
0
1
CLK
Control
Latch
Control
Latch
Control
Latch
Control
Latch
D_IN/D_OUT
CLK
Control
Latch
STB
STB
Figure 1
1. INTRODUCTION
TE Connectivity’s Optical Driver and Receiver
Integrated Circuits (ICs) provide a serial digital
interface that allows internal registers to be
programmed and monitored. This document describes
the protocol used to read and write to the internal
registers for ICs featuring the 4-Wire Digital
Programming Interface. The customer drawing
includes details such as internal register definitions
and their default values.
2. DESCRIPTION
The serial interface consists of a four-wire connection
to an internal control shift register, as shown in
Figure 1. The four control signals are clock (CLK),
data in (D_IN), data out (D_OUT), and strobe (STB).
Each control signal is intended to be connected to a
microcontroller. Some ICs have an IO pad which can
control the location of the D_IN and D_OUT pads. If
available, the IO pad will be at pad location 1 on the
customer drawing.
Data is clocked into the shift register on the rising edge
of CLK and is clocked out of the SR on the falling edge
of CLK as shown in Figure 2. Asserting STB latches
data from the shift registers into control latches. A
preamble of 1010 (PREAMBLE [3:0] = 1010) is
required for STB to clock data into control latches. If
the preamble is incorrect, STB will not write data to the
control latches and the wire registers will remain
unchanged. Upon power-up of the IC, the shift
registers default to a set value which are defined in the
customer drawing. The shift register is segmented
such that the least significant blocks of registers
contain global controls. Shift register bit 0 is the first bit
in time to be shifted into the register.
3. REIVISON SUMMARY
• Initial release of document
Serial Interface Timing Diagram
Figure 2
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