H5DU2562GFR-FAC

256Mb DDR SDRAM H5DU2562GFR This document is a general product description and is subject to change without notice. Hynix Semiconductor does not assume any responsibility for use of circuits described. No patent licenses are implied. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2009 1 H5DU2562GFR Revision History Revision No. 0.1 0.2 1.0 1.1 History Preliminary Revised tRC, tWR spec @ DDR500 Release Revised Operating Frequency Draft Date Jun. 2009 Jun. 2009 Jul. 2009 Sep. 2009 Remark Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 2 H5DU2562GFR DESCRIPTION The H5DU2562GFR is a 268,435,456-bit CMOS Double Data Rate(DDR) Synchronous DRAM, ideally suited for the main memory applications which requires large memory density and high bandwidth. This Hynix 256Mb DDR SDRAMs offer fully synchronous operations referenced to both rising and falling edges of the clock. While all addresses and control inputs are latched on the rising edges of the CK (falling edges of the /CK), Data, Data strobes and Write data masks inputs are sampled on both rising and falling edges of it. The data paths are internally pipelined and 2-bit prefetched to achieve very high bandwidth. All input and output voltage levels are compatible with SSTL_2. FEATURES • • • • • • • VDD, VDDQ = 2.5V +/- 0.2V All inputs and outputs are compatible with SSTL_2 interface Fully differential clock inputs (CK, /CK) operation Double data rate interface Source synchronous - data transaction aligned to bidirectional data strobe (DQS) x16 device has two bytewide data strobes (UDQS, LDQS) per each x8 I/O Data outputs on DQS edges when read (edged DQ) Data inputs on DQS centers when write (centered DQ) On chip DLL align DQ and DQS transition with CK transition DM mask write data-in at the both rising and falling edges of the data strobe • • • • • • • • • All addresses and control inputs except data, data strobes and data masks latched on the rising edges of the clock Programmable CAS latency 2/2.5 (DDR200, 266, 333), 3 (DDR400) and 4 (DDR500) supported Programmable burst length 2/4/8 with both sequential and interleave mode Internal four bank operations with single pulsed /RAS Auto refresh and self refresh supported tRAS lock out function supported 8192 refresh cycles/64ms 60 Ball FBGA Package Type This product is in compliance with the directive pertaining of RoHS. • • ORDERING INFORMATION Part No. H5DU2562GFR-XXC Configuration 16M x 16 Package 60 Ball FBGA OPERATING FREQUENCY Grade - FA - E3 Clock Rate 250MHz@CL4 200MHz@CL3, 166MHz@CL2.5, 133MHz@CL2 166MHz@CL2.5, 133MHz@CL2 133MHz@CL2, 133MHz@CL2.5 133MHz@CL2.5, 100MHz@CL2 100MHz@CL2 Remark (CL-tRCD-tRP) DDR500 (4-4-4) DDR400 (3-3-3), DDR333 (2.5-3-3), DDR266 (2-3-3) DDR333 (2.5-3-3) DDR266A (2-3-3) DDR266B (2.5-3-3) DDR200 (2-2-2) * X means speed grade - J3 *ROHS (Restriction Of Hazardous Substances) - K2 - K3 - L2 Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 3 H5DU2562GFR 1 VSSQ DQ14 DQ12 DQ10 DQ8 VREF 2 DQ15 VDDQ VSSQ VDDQ VSSQ VSS CK A12 A11 A8 A6 A4 3 VSS DQ13 7 8 DQ0 VSSQ VDDQ VSSQ VDDQ VDD /CAS /CS BA0 A10/AP A1 A3 9 VDDQ DQ1 DQ3 DQ5 DQ7 NC VDD A DQ2 B DQ11 DQ4 C DQ9 DQ6 D UDQS LDQS E UDM LDM F /CK /WE G CKE /RAS H A9 BA1 J A7 A0 K A5 A2 L VSS VDD M x16 Device Ball Pattern : Existing Ball : Depopulated Ball [ For Reference Only ] Top View (See the balls through the Package) 1 A B C D E F G H J K L M 0.8mm 8.0mm 12.0mm 1.0mm 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 BGA Package Ball Pattern ROW AND COLUMN ADDRESS TABLE ITEMS Organization Row Address Column Address Bank Address Auto Precharge Flag Refresh 16Mx16 4M x 16 x 4banks A0 - A12 A0 - A8 BA0, BA1 A10 8K Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 4 H5DU2562GFR PIN DESCRIPTION PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION Clock: CK and /CK are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and negative edge of /CK. Output (read) data is referenced to the crossings of CK and /CK (both directions of crossing). Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates, and CKE LOW deactivates internal clock signals, and device input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides PRECHARGE POWER DOWN and SELF REFRESH operation (all banks idle), or ACTIVE POWER DOWN (row ACTIVE in any bank). CKE is synchronous for POWER DOWN entry and exit, and for SELF REFRESH entry. CKE is asynchronous for SELF REFRESH exit, and for output disable. CKE must be maintained high throughout READ and WRITE accesses. Input buffers, excluding CK, /CK and CKE are disabled during POWER DOWN. Input buffers, excluding CKE are disabled during SELF REFRESH. CKE is an SSTL_2 input, but will detect an LVCMOS LOW level after VDD is applied. Chip Select: Enables or disables all inputs except CK, /CK, CKE, DQS and DM. All commands are masked when CS is registered high. CS provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple banks. CS is considered part of the command code. Bank Address Inputs: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank an ACTIVE, Read, Write or PRECHARGE command is being applied. Address Inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVE commands, and the column address and AUTO PRECHARGE bit for READ/WRITE commands, to select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10 is sampled during a precharge command to determine whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW) or all banks (A10 HIGH). If only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is selected by BA0, BA1. The address inputs also provide the op code during a MODE REGISTER SET command. BA0 and BA1 define which mode register is loaded during the MODE REGISTER SET command (MRS or EMRS). Command Inputs: /RAS, /CAS and /WE (along with /CS) define the command being entered. Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is masked when DM is sampled HIGH along with that input data during a WRITE access. DM is sampled on both edges of DQS. Although DM pins are input only, the DM loading matches the DQ and DQS loading. For the x16, LDM corresponds to the data on DQ0-Q7; UDM corresponds to the data on DQ8-Q15. Data Strobe: Output with read data, input with write data. Edge aligned with read data, centered in write data. Used to capture write data. For the x16, LDQS corresponds to the data on DQ0-Q7; UDQS corresponds to the data on DQ8-Q15. Data input / output pin: Data bus Power supply for internal circuits and input buffers. Power supply for output buffers for noise immunity. Reference voltage for inputs for SSTL interface. No connection. CK, /CK Input CKE Input /CS Input BA0, BA1 Input A0 ~ A12 Input /RAS, /CAS, /WE Input DM (LDM,UDM) Input DQS (LDQS,UDQS) DQ VDD/VSS VDDQ/VSSQ VREF NC I/O I/O Supply Supply Supply NC Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 5 H5DU2562GFR FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM (16Mx16) 4Banks x 4Mbit x 16 I/O Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM Write Data Register Mode 2-bit Prefetch Unit Register 32 16 LDM, UDM LDQS, UDQS Input Buffer 4Mx16 BANK 3 CLK /CLK CKE /CS /RAS /CAS /WE Bank Control Comman d Decoder 4Mx16 BANK 2 4Mx16 BANK 1 4Mx16 BANK 0 Mode Register Row Decoder Sense AMP Sense AMPSense AMP Sense AMP 2-bit Prefetch Unit DQ0 Output Buffer 32 16 Memory Cell Array DQ15 A0 A1 Address Buffer Amax BA0 BA1 Column Address Counter CLK, /CLK Column Decoder UDQS, LDQS CLK_DLL UDQS, LDQS Data Strobe Transmitter Data Strobe Receiver DLL Block Mode Register Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 6 H5DU2562GFR SIMPLIFIED COMMAND TRUTH TABLE Command Extended Mode Register Set1,2 Mode Register Set1,2 Device Deselect1 No Operation1 Bank Active1 Read 1 1,3 CKEn-1 H H H H H CKEn X X X X X /CS L L H L L L /RAS L L X H L H /CAS L L X H H L /WE L L X H H H ADDR A10/AP OP code OP code X RA BA V L H L H H L X X V Read with Autoprecharge Write1 CA Write with Autoprecharge1,4 Precharge All Banks1,5 Precharge selected Bank Read Burst Stop Auto Refresh1 Entry Self Refresh1 Exit Entry Precharge Power Down Mode1 Exit Entry Exit 1 1 H X L H L L CA V X V H H H H L H L H L X X H L H L H L H L L L L H L H L H L H L L H L L X H X H X H X V X H H L L X H X H X H X V L L H H X H X H X H X V X X X Active Power Down Mode1 X ( H=Logic High Level, L=Logic Low Level, X=Don’t Care, V=Valid Data Input, OP Code=Operand Code, NOP=No Operation ) Note: 1. LDM/UDM states are Don’t Care. Refer to below Write Mask Truth Table. 2. OP Code(Operand Code) consists of A0~A12 and BA0~BA1 used for Mode Register setting during Extended MRS or MRS. Before entering Mode Register Set mode, all banks must be in a precharge state and MRS command can be issued after tRP period from Precharge command. 3. If a Read with Autoprecharge command is detected by memory component in CK(n), then there will be no command presented to activated bank until CK(n+BL/2+tRP). 4. If a Write with Autoprecharge command is detected by memory component in CK(n), then there will be no command presented to activated bank until CK(n+BL/2+1+tWR+tRP). Write Recovery Time(tWR) is needed to guarantee that the last data has been completely written. 5. If A10/AP is High when Precharge command being issued, BA0/BA1 are ignored and all banks are selected to be precharged. *For more information about Truth Table, refer to “Device Operation” section in Hynix website. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 7 H5DU2562GFR WRITE MASK TRUTH TABLE Function Data Write1 Data-In Mask1 CKEn-1 H H CKEn X X /CS, /RAS, /CAS, /WE X X DM L H ADDR A10/AP X X BA Note: 1. Write Mask command masks burst write data with reference to LDQS/UDQS(Data Strobes) and it is not related with read data. In case of x16 data I/O, LDM and UDM control lower byte(DQ0~7) and Upper byte(DQ8~15) respectively. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 8 H5DU2562GFR SIMPLIFIED STATE DIAGRAM Pow er A p p lie d Pow er On P re c h a rg e PREALL REFS REFSX MRS EM RS MRS S e lf R e fre s h Id le REFA A u to R e fre s h CKEL CKEH A c t iv e Power Down ACT P re c h a rg e Pow er Down CKEH CKEL B u rs t S to p Read Read W r it e A W r it e Read A Read Read Row A c t iv e W r it e W r it e W r it e A Read A W r it e A PRE PRE PRE Read A Read A PRE P re c h a rg e PREALL A u t o m a t ic S e q u e n c e C om m and Sequence P R E A L L = P r e c h a r g e A ll B a n k s M R S = M o d e R e g is t e r S e t E M R S = E x t e n d e d M o d e R e g is t e r S e t R E F S = E n t e r S e lf R e f r e s h R E F S X = E x it S e lf R e f r e s h R E F A = A u to R e f r e s h C K E L = E n te r P o w e r D o w n C K E H = E x it P o w e r D o w n A C T = A c t iv e W r it e A = W r it e w it h A u t o p r e c h a r g e R e a d A = R e a d w it h A u t o p r e c h a r g e P R E = P re c h a rg e Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 9 H5DU2562GFR POWER-UP SEQUENCE AND DEVICE INITIALIZATION DDR SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Operational procedures other than those specified may result in undefined operation. Power must first be applied to VDD, then to VDDQ, and finally to VREF (and to the system VTT). VTT must be applied after VDDQ to avoid device latch-up, which may cause permanent damage to the device. VREF can be applied anytime after VDDQ, but is expected to be nominally coincident with VTT. Except for CKE, inputs are not recognized as valid until after VREF is applied. CKE is an SSTL_2 input, but will detect an LVCMOS LOW level after VDD is applied. Maintaining an LVCMOS LOW level on CKE during power-up is required to guarantee that the DQ and DQS outputs will be in the High-Z state, where they will remain until driven in normal operation (by a read access). After all power supply and reference voltages are stable, and the clock is stable, the DDR SDRAM requires a 200us delay prior to applying an executable command. Once the 200us delay has been satisfied, a DESELECT or NOP command should be applied, and CKE should be brought HIGH. Following the NOP command, a PRECHARGE ALL command should be applied. Next a EXTENDED MODE REGISTER SET command should be issued for the Extended Mode Register, to enable the DLL, then a MODE REGISTER SET command should be issued for the Mode Register, to reset the DLL, and to program the operating parameters. After the DLL reset, tXSRD(DLL locking time) should be satisfied for read command. After the Mode Register set command, a PRECHARGE ALL command should be applied, placing the device in the all banks idle state. Once in the idle state, two AUTO REFRESH cycles must be performed. Additionally, a MODE REGISTER SET command for the Mode Register, with the reset DLL bit deactivated low (i.e. to program operating parameters without resetting the DLL) must be performed. Following these cycles, the DDR SDRAM is ready for normal operation. 1. Apply power - VDD, VDDQ, VTT, VREF in the following power up sequencing and attempt to maintain CKE at LVCMOS low state. (All the other input pins may be undefined.) • VDD and VDDQ are driven from a single power converter output. • VTT is limited to 1.44V (reflecting VDDQ(max)/2 + 50mV VREF variation + 40mV VTT variation. • VREF tracks VDDQ/2. • A minimum resistance of 42 Ohms (22 ohm series resistor + 22 ohm parallel resistor - 5% tolerance) limits the input current from the VTT supply into any pin. • If the above criteria cannot be met by the system design, then the following sequencing and voltage relationship must be adhered to during power up. Voltage description VDDQ VTT VREF 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Sequencing After or with VDD After or with VDDQ After or with VDDQ Voltage relationship to avoid latch-up < VDD + 0.3V < VDDQ + 0.3V < VDDQ + 0.3V Start clock and maintain stable clock for a minimum of 200usec. After stable power and clock, apply NOP condition and take CKE high. Issue Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) to enable DLL. Issue Mode Register Set (MRS) to reset DLL and set device to idle state with bit A8=high. (An additional 200 cycles(tXSRD) of clock are required for locking DLL) Issue Precharge commands for all banks of the device. Issue 2 or more Auto Refresh commands. Issue a Mode Register Set command to initialize the mode register with bit A8 = Low Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 10 H5DU2562GFR Power-Up Sequence VDD VDDQ tVTD VTT VREF /CLK CLK tIS tIH CKE LVCMOS Low Level CMD NOP PRE EMRS MRS NOP PRE AREF MRS ACT RD DM ADDR CODE CODE CODE CODE CODE A10 CODE CODE CODE CODE CODE BA0, BA1 CODE CODE CODE CODE CODE DQS DQ'S T=200usec tRP tMRD tMRD tRP tRFC tXSRD* Power UP VDD and CK stable Precharge All EMRS Set MRS Set Reset DLL (with A8=H) Precharge All 2 or more Auto Refresh MRS Set (with A8=L) Non-Read Command READ tMRD * 200 cycle(tXSRD) of CK are required (for DLL locking) before Read Command Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 11 H5DU2562GFR MODE REGISTER SET (MRS) The mode register is used to store the various operating modes such as /CAS latency, addressing mode, burst length, burst type, test mode, DLL reset. The mode register is programed via MRS command. This command is issued by the low signals of /RAS, /CAS, /CS, /WE and BA0. This command can be issued only when all banks are in idle state and CKE must be high at least one cycle before the Mode Register Set Command can be issued. Two cycles are required to write the data in mode register. During the MRS cycle, any command cannot be issued. Once mode register field is determined, the information will be held until reset by another MRS command. BA1 0 BA0 0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 CAS Latency A4 A3 BT A2 A1 Burst Length A0 Operating Mode BA0 0 1 MRS Type MRS EMRS A6 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A5 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 A4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 CAS Latency Reserved Reserved 2 3 Reserved 1.5 2.5 Reserved A2 A1 A3 0 1 Burst Type Sequential Interleave Burst Length A0 Sequential 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Reserved 2 4 8 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Interleave Reserved 2 4 8 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved A12~A9 0 0 0 - A8 0 1 0 - A7 0 0 1 - A6~A0 Valid Valid VS - Operating Mode Normal Operation Normal Operation/ Reset DLL 0 1 1 1 1 Vendor specific Test Mode All other states reserved Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 12 H5DU2562GFR BURST DEFINITION Burst Length Starting Address (A2,A1,A0) XX0 2 XX1 X00 X01 4 X10 X11 000 001 010 011 8 100 101 110 111 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3 5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2 6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 2, 3, 0, 1 3, 0, 1, 2 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2 2, 3, 0, 1 3, 2, 1, 0 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6 2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4 1, 0 0, 1, 2, 3 1, 2, 3, 0 1, 0 0, 1, 2, 3 1, 0, 3, 2 Sequential 0, 1 Interleave 0, 1 BURST LENGTH & TYPE Read and write accesses to the DDR SDRAM are burst oriented, with the burst length being programmable. The burst length determines the maximum number of column locations that can be accessed for a given Read or Write command. Burst lengths of 2, 4 or 8 locations are available for both the sequential and the interleaved burst types. Reserved states should not be used, as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result. When a Read or Write command is issued, a block of columns equal to the burst length is effectively selected. All accesses for that burst take place within this block, meaning that the burst wraps within the block if a boundary is reached. The block is uniquely selected by A1-Ai when the burst length is set to two, by A2 -Ai when the burst length is set to four and by A3 -Ai when the burst length is set to eight (where Ai is the most significant column address bit for a given configuration). The remaining (least significant) address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting location within the block. The programmed burst length applies to both Read and Write bursts. Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to as the burst type and is selected via bit A3. The ordering of accesses within a burst is determined by the burst length, the burst type and the starting column address, as shown in Burst Definition Table Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 13 H5DU2562GFR CAS LATENCY The Read latency or CAS latency is the delay in clock cycles between the registration of a Read command and the availability of the first burst of output data. The latency can be programmed 2 or 2.5 clocks for DDR200/266/333 and 3 clocks for DDR400. If a Read command is registered at clock edge n, and the latency is m clocks, the data is available nominally coincident with clock edge n + m. Reserved states should not be used as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result. DLL RESET The DLL must be enabled for normal operation. DLL enable is required during power up initialization, and upon returning to normal operation after having disabled the DLL for the purpose of debug or evaluation. The DLL is automatically disabled when entering self refresh operation and is automatically re-enabled upon exit of self refresh operation. Any time the DLL is enabled, 200 clock cycles must occur to allow time for the internal clock to lock to the externally applied clock before an any command can be issued. OUTPUT DRIVER IMPEDANCE CONTROL The normal drive strength for all outputs is specified to be SSTL_2, Class II. Hynix also supports a half strength driver option, intended for lighter load and/or point-to-point environments. Selection of the half strength driver option will reduce the output drive strength by 50% of that of the full strength driver. I-V curves for both the full strength driver and the half strength driver are included in this document. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 14 H5DU2562GFR EXTENDED MODE REGISTER SET (EMRS) The Extended Mode Register controls functions beyond those controlled by the Mode Register; these additional functions include DLL enable/disable, output driver strength selection(optional). These functions are controlled via the bits shown below. The Extended Mode Register is programmed via the Mode Register Set command (BA0=1 and BA1=0) and will retain the stored information until it is programmed again or the device loses power. The Extended Mode Register must be loaded when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating any subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements will result in unspecified operation. BA1 0 BA0 1 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 0* A1 DS A0 DLL Operating Mode BA0 0 1 MRS Type MRS EMRS A0 0 1 DLL enable Enable Disable A1 0 1 Output Driver Impedance Control Full Strength Driver Half Strength Driver An~A3 0 _ A2~A0 Valid _ Operating Mode Normal Operation All other states reserved * This part do not support/QFC function, A2 must be programmed to Zero. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 15 H5DU2562GFR ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Operating Temperature (Ambient) Storage Temperature Voltage on VDD relative to VSS Voltage on VDDQ relative to VSS Voltage on inputs relative to VSS Voltage on I/O pins relative to VSS Output Short Circuit Current Soldering Temperature ⋅ Time Symbol TA TSTG VDD VDDQ VINPUT VIO IOS TSOLDER Rating 0 ~ 70 -55 ~ 150 -1.0 ~ 3.6 -1.0 ~ 3.6 -1.0 ~ 3.6 -0.5 ~3.6 50 260 ⋅ 10 o Unit o o C C V V V V mA C ⋅ Sec Note: Operation at above absolute maximum rating can adversely affect device reliability DC OPERATING CONDITIONS (TA=0 to 70 oC, Voltage referenced to VSS = 0V) Parameter Power Supply Voltage Power Supply Voltage Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Termination Voltage Reference Voltage3 Input Voltage Level, CK and CK inputs Input Differential Voltage, CK and CK inputs4 V-I Matching: Pullup to Pulldown Current Input Leakage Current6 Output Leakage Current7 Output High Current Normal Strength (min VDDQ, min VREF, min VTT) Output Driver Output Low Current (min VDDQ, max VREF, max VTT) 2 1 Symbol VDD VDDQ VIH VIL VTT VREF VIN(DC) VID(DC) VI(RATIO) ILI ILO IOH IOL IOH IOL Ratio5 Min 2.3 2.3 VREF + 0.15 -0.3 VREF - 0.04 0.49*VDDQ -0.3 0.36 0.71 -2 -5 -16.8 16.8 -13.6 13.6 Typ. 2.5 2.5 VREF 0.5*VDDQ - Max 2.7 2.7 VDDQ + 0.3 VREF - 0.15 VREF + 0.04 0.51*VDDQ VDDQ+0.3 VDDQ+0.6 1.4 2 5 - Unit V V V V V V V V uA uA mA mA mA mA (VOUT=VTT ± 0.84) Half Strength Output Driver (VOUT=VTT ± 0.68) Output High Current (min VDDQ, min VREF, min VTT) Output Low Current (min VDDQ, max VREF, max VTT) Note: 1. VDDQ must not exceed the level of VDD. 2. VIL (min) is acceptable -1.5V AC pulse width with < 5ns of duration. 3. VREF is expected to be equal to 0.5*VDDQ of the transmitting device, and to track variations in the dc level of the same. Peak to peak noise on VREF may not exceed ± 2% of the DC value. 4. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input level on /CK. 5. The ratio of the pullup current to the pulldown current is specified for the same temperature and voltage, over the entire temperature and voltage range, for device drain to source voltages from 0.25V to 1.0V. For a given output, it represents the maximum difference between pullup and pulldown drivers due to process variation. The full variation in the ratio of the maximum to minimum pullup and pulldown current will not exceed 1/7 for device drain to source voltages from 0.1 to 1.0. 6. VIN=0 to VDD, All other pins are not tested under VIN =0V. 7. DQs are disabled, VOUT=0 to VDDQ Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 16 H5DU2562GFR IDD SPECIFICATION AND CONDITIONS Test Conditions Test Condition (TA=0 to 70 oC, Voltage referenced to VSS = 0V) Symbol IDD0 Operating Current: One bank; Active - Precharge; tRC=tRC(min); tCK=tCK(min); DQ,DM and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle Operating Current: One bank; Active - Read - Precharge; Burst Length=2; tRC=tRC(min); tCK=tCK(min); address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle Precharge Power Down Standby Current: All banks idle; Power down mode; CKE=Low, tCK=tCK(min) Idle Standby Current: /CS=High, All banks idle; tCK=tCK(min); CKE=High; address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle. VIN=VREF for DQ, DQS and DM Idle Quiet Standby Current: /CS>=Vih(min); All banks idle; CKE>=Vih(min); Addresses and other control inputs stable, Vin=Vref for DQ, DQS and DM Active Power Down Standby Current: One bank active; Power down mode; CKE=Low, tCK=tCK(min) Active Standby Current: /CS=HIGH; CKE=HIGH; One bank; Active-Precharge; tRC=tRAS(max); tCK=tCK(min); DQ, DM and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle; Address and other control inputs changing once per clock cycle Operating Current: Burst=2; Reads; Continuous burst; One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; tCK=tCK(min); IOUT=0mA Operating Current: Burst=2; Writes; Continuous burst; One bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; tCK=tCK(min); DQ, DM and DQS inputs changing twice per clock cycle Auto Refresh Current: tRC=tRFC(min) - 8*tCK for DDR200 at 100Mhz, 10*tCK for DDR266A & DDR266B at 133Mhz; distributed refresh tRC=tRFC(min) - 14*tCK for DDR400 at 200Mhz Self Refresh Current: CKE =< 0.2V; External clock on; tCK=tCK(min) Operating Current - Four Bank Operation: Four bank interleaving with BL=4 IDD1 IDD2P IDD2F IDD2Q IDD3P IDD3N IDD4R IDD4W IDD5 IDD6 IDD7 Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 17 H5DU2562GFR IDD Specification 16Mx16 Parameter Operating Current Operating Current Precharge Power Down Standby Current Idle Standby Current Idle Quiet Standby Current Active Power Down Standby Current Active Standby Current Operating Current Operating Current Auto Refresh Current Self Refresh Current Normal Low Power Symbol IDD0 IDD1 IDD2P IDD2F IDD2Q IDD3P IDD3N IDD4R IDD4W IDD5 IDD6 IDD7 Speed DDR500 60 70 4 25 22 15 30 140 140 110 3 1.5 220 DDR400B 55 65 4 20 18 15 30 130 130 100 3 1.5 210 DDR333 50 60 3 20 18 15 30 120 120 90 3 1.5 200 DDR266A DDR266B 50 60 3 20 18 15 Unit mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA 50 60 3 20 18 15 30 120 120 90 3 1.5 200 30 120 120 90 3 1.5 200 Operating Current - Four Bank Operation Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 18 H5DU2562GFR AC OPERATING CONDITIONS (TA=0 to 70 oC, Voltage referenced to VSS = 0V) Parameter Input High (Logic 1) Voltage, DQ, DQS and DM signals Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage, DQ, DQS and DM signals Input Differential Voltage, CK and /CK inputs1 Input Crossing Point Voltage, CK and /CK inputs2 Symbol VIH(AC) VIL(AC) VID(AC) VIX(AC) Min VREF + 0.31 0.7 0.5*VDDQ-0.2 Max VREF - 0.31 VDDQ + 0.6 0.5*VDDQ+0.2 Unit V V V V Note: 1. VID is the magnitude of the difference between the input level on CK and the input on /CK. 2. The value of VIX is expected to equal 0.5*V DDQ of the transmitting device and must track variations in the DC level of the same. *For more information about AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specifications, refer to “Device Operation” section in hynix website. AC OPERATING TEST CONDITIONS (TA=0 to 70oC, Voltage referenced to VSS = 0V) Parameter Reference Voltage Termination Voltage AC Input High Level Voltage (VIH, min) AC Input Low Level Voltage (VIL, max) Input Timing Measurement Reference Level Voltage Output Timing Measurement Reference Level Voltage Input Signal maximum peak swing Input minimum Signal Slew Rate Termination Resistor (RT) Series Resistor (RS) Output Load Capacitance for Access Time Measurement (CL) Value VDDQ x 0.5 VDDQ x 0.5 VREF + 0.31 VREF - 0.31 VREF VTT 1.5 1 50 25 30 Unit V V V V V V V V/ns Ω W pF Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 19 H5DU2562GFR AC CHARACTERISTICS (note: 1 - 9 / AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted) Parameter Row Cycle Time Auto Refresh Row Cycle Time Row Active Time Active to Read with Auto Precharge Delay Row Address to Column Address Delay Row Active to Row Active Delay Column Address to Column Address Delay Row Precharge Time Write Recovery Time Internal Write to Read Command Delay Auto Precharge Write Recovery + Precharge Time22 CL System CL Clock Cycle CL Time24 CL =4 =3 = 2.5 =2 tCH tCL tAC 0.45 0.45 -0.65 -0.55 tHP -tQHS min (tCL,tCH) Symbol tRC tRFC tRAS tRAP tRCD tRRD tCCD tRP tWR tWTR DDR500 Min 48 56 32 tRCD or tRASmin 16 8 1 16 15 2 (tWR/tCK) DDR400B Min 55 70 40 tRCD or tRASmin 15 10 1 15 15 2 (tWR/tCK) DDR333 Min 60 72 42 tRCD or tRASmin 18 12 1 18 15 1 (tWR/tCK) DDR266A Min 65 75 45 tRCD or tRASmin 20 15 1 20 15 1 (tWR/tCK) DDR266B Min 65 75 45 tRCD or tRASmin 20 15 1 20 15 1 (tWR/tCK) DDR200 Min 70 80 50 tRCD or tRASmin 20 15 1 20 15 1 (tWR/tCK) Max 70K - Max 70K - Max 70K - Max 120K - Max 120K - UN Max IT ns ns 120K ns ns ns ns tCK ns ns tCK tDAL + 4 7 + - + - + - + - + - tCK ns (tRP/tCK) (tRP/tCK) (tRP/tCK) (tRP/tCK) (tRP/tCK) (tRP/tCK) tCK 5 6 7.5 0.55 0.55 0.65 0.55 0.35 0.5 0.45 0.45 -0.7 -0.55 tHP -tQHS min (tCL,tCH) 10 12 12 0.55 0.55 0.7 0.55 0.4 0.5 6 7.5 0.45 0.45 -0.7 -0.6 tHP -tQHS min (tCL,tCH) 12 12 0.55 0.55 0.7 0.6 0.45 0.55 7.5 7.5 0.45 0.45 -0.75 -0.75 tHP -tQHS min (tCL,tCH) 12 12 0.55 0.55 0.75 0.75 0.5 0.75 7.5 10 0.45 0.45 -0.75 -0.75 tHP -tQHS min (tCL,tCH) 12 12 0.55 0.55 0.75 0.75 0.5 0.75 8.0 10 0.45 0.45 -0.75 -0.75 tHP -tQHS min (tCL,tCH) 12 12 ns ns ns Clock High Level Width Clock Low Level Width Data-Out edge to Clock edge Skew 0.55 tCK 0.55 tCK 0.75 ns 0.75 ns 0.6 ns ns ns DQS-Out edge to Clock tDQSCK edge Skew DQS-Out edge to DataOut edge Skew21 Data-Out hold time from DQS20 Clock Half Period19,20 Data Hold Skew Factor20 Valid Data Output Window tDQSQ tQH tHP tQHS tDV - - - - - - 0.75 ns ns tQH-tDQSQ tQH-tDQSQ tQH-tDQSQ tQH-tDQSQ tQH-tDQSQ tQH-tDQSQ Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 20 H5DU2562GFR - Continue Parameter Data-out high-impedance window from CK,/CK10 Data-out low-impedance window from CK, /CK10 Input Setup Time (fast slew rate)14,16-18 Input Hold Time (fast slew rate)14,16-18 Input Setup Time (slow slew rate)15-18 Input Hold Time (slow slew rate)15-18 Input Pulse Width17 Write DQS High Level Width Write DQS Low Level Width Clock to First Rising edge of DQSIn DQS falling edge to CK setup time DQS falling edge hold time from CK DQ & DM input setup time25 DQ & DM input hold time25 DQ & DM Input Pulse Width17 Read DQS Preamble Time Read DQS Postamble Time Symbol DDR500 DDR400B DDR333 DDR266A Min Max DDR266B Min Max DDR200 Min -0.8 -0.8 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 2.5 0.35 0.35 0.75 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 2 0.9 0.4 0 0.25 0.4 2 80 200 Max 0.8 0.8 1.25 1.1 0.6 0.6 7.8 UN IT ns ns ns ns ns ns ns tCK tCK tCK tCK tCK ns ns ns tCK tCK ns tCK tCK tCK ns tCK us Min Max Min Max Min Max -0.65 0.65 -0.65 0.65 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 2.2 0.35 0.35 -0.7 -0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 2.2 0.35 0.35 0.7 0.7 -0.7 -0.7 0.75 0.75 0.8 0.8 2.2 0.35 0.35 0.7 0.7 - tHZ tLZ tIS tIH tIS tIH tIPW tDQSH tDQSL tDQSS tDSS tDSH tDS tDH tDIPW tRPRE tRPST -0.75 0.75 -0.75 0.75 -0.75 0.75 -0.75 0.75 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 2.2 0.35 0.35 0.75 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.75 0.9 0.4 0 0.25 0.4 2 75 200 1.25 1.1 0.6 0.6 7.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 2.2 0.35 0.35 0.75 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.75 0.9 0.4 0 0.25 0.4 2 75 200 1.25 1.1 0.6 0.6 7.8 0.72 1.25 0.72 1.25 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 1.6 0.9 0.4 0 1.1 0.6 0.6 7.8 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 1.75 0.9 0.4 0 0.25 0.4 2 75 200 1.1 0.6 0.6 7.8 0.75 1.25 0.2 0.2 0.45 0.45 1.75 0.9 0.4 0 0.25 0.4 2 75 200 1.1 0.6 0.6 7.8 Write DQS Preamble Setup Time12 tWPRES Write DQS Preamble Hold Time Write DQS Postamble Time Mode Register Set Delay Exit Self Refresh to non-Read command23 Exit Self Refresh to Read command Average Periodic Refresh Interval13,25 11 tWPREH 0.25 tWPST tMRD tXSNR tXSRD tREFI 0.4 2 75 200 - Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 21 H5DU2562GFR Note: 1. All voltages referenced to Vss. 2. Tests for ac timing, IDD, and electrical, ac and dc characteristics, may be conducted at nominal reference/supply voltage levels, but the related specifications and device operation are guaranteed for the full voltage range specified. 3. Below figure represents the timing reference load used in defining the relevant timing parameters of the part. It is not intended to be either a precise representation of the typical system environment nor a depiction of the actual load presented by a production tester. System designers will use IBIS or other simulation tools to correlate the timing reference load to a system environment. Manufacturers will correlate to their production test conditions (generally a coaxial transmission line terminated at the tester electronics). VDDQ 50 Ω Output (VOUT) 30 pF Figure: Timing Reference Load 4. AC timing and IDD tests may use a VIL to VIHswing of up to 1.5 V in the test environment, but input timing is still referenced to VREF (or to the crossing point for CK, /CK), and parameter specifications are guaranteed for the specified ac input levels under normal use conditions. The minimum slew rate for the input signals is 1 V/ns in the range between VIL(ac) and VIH(ac). 5. The ac and dc input level specifications are as defined in the SSTL_2 Standard (i.e., the receiver will effectively switch as a result of the signal crossing the ac input level and will remain in that state as long as the signal does not ring back above (below) the dc input LOW (HIGH) level. 6. Inputs are not recognized as valid until VREF stabilizes. Exception: during the period before VREF stabilizes, CKE < 0.2VDDQ is recognized as LOW. 7. The CK, /CK input reference level (for timing referenced to CK, /CK) is the point at which CK and /CK cross; the input reference level for signals other than CK, /CK is VREF. 8. The output timing reference voltage level is VTT. 9. Operation or timing that is not specified is illegal and after such an event, in order to guarantee proper operation, the DRAM must be powered down and then restarted through the specified initialization sequence before normal operation can continue. 10. tHZ and tLZ transitions occur in the same access time windows as valid data transitions. These parameters are not referenced to a specific voltage level but specify when the device output is no longer driving (HZ), or begins driving (LZ). 11. The maximum limit for this parameter is not a device limit. The device will operate with a greater value for this parameter, but system performance (bus turnaround) will degrade accordingly. 12. The specific requirement is that DQS be valid (HIGH, LOW, or at some point on a valid transition) on or before this CK edge. A valid transition is defined as monotonic and meeting the input slew rate specifications of the device. When no writes were previously in progress on the bus, DQS will be transitioning from High-Z to logic LOW. If a previous write was in progress, DQS could be HIGH, LOW, or transitioning from HIGH to LOW at this time, depending on tDQSS. 13. A maximum of eight AUTO REFRESH commands can be posted to any given DDR SDRAM device. 14. For command/address input slew rate ≥ 1.0 V/ns. 15. For command/address input slew rate ≥ 0.5 V/ns and ＜ 1.0 V/ns 16. For CK & /CK slew rate ≥ 1.0 V/ns (single-ended) 17. These parameters guarantee device timing, but they are not necessarily tested on each device. They may be guaranteed by device design or tester correlation. 18. Slew Rate is measured between VOH(ac) and VOL(ac). 19. Min (tCL, tCH) refers to the smaller of the actual clock low time and the actual clock high time as provided to the device (i.e. this value can be greater than the minimum specification limits for tCL and tCH). For example, tCL and tCH are = 50% of the period, less the half period jitter (tJIT(HP)) of the clock source, and less the half period jitter due to crosstalk (tJIT(crosstalk)) into the clock traces. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 22 H5DU2562GFR 20.tQH = tHP - tQHS, where: tHP = minimum half clock period for any given cycle and is defined by clock high or clock low (tCH, tCL). tQHS accounts for 1) The pulse duration distortion of on-chip clock circuits; and 2) The worst case push--out of DQS on one transition followed by the worst case pull--in of DQ on the next transition, both of which are, separately, due to data pin skew and output pattern effects, and p-channel to n-channel variation of the output drivers. 21. tDQSQ: Consists of data pin skew and output pattern effects, and p-channel to n-channel variation of the output drivers for any given cycle. 22. tDAL = (tWR/tCK) + (tRP/tCK) For each of the terms above, if not already an integer, round to the next highest integer. Example: For DDR266B at CL=2.5 and tCK=7.5 ns tDAL = ((15 ns / 7.5 ns) + (20 ns / 7.5 ns)) clocks = ((2) + (3)) clocks = 5 clocks 23. In all circumstances, tXSNR can be satisfied using tXSNR = tRFCmin + 1*tCK 24. The only time that the clock frequency is allowed to change is during self-refresh mode. 25. If refresh timing or tDS/tDH is violated, data corruption may occur and the data must be re-written with valid data before a valid READ can be executed. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 23 H5DU2562GFR SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS CONDITIONS for DDR SDRAMS The following tables are described specification parameters that required in systems using DDR devices to ensure proper performannce. These characteristics are for system simulation purposes and are guaranteed by design. Input Slew Rate for DQ/DM/DQS AC CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER DQ/DM/DQS input slew rate measured between VIH(DC), VIL(DC) and VIL(DC), VIH(DC) Symbol DCSLEW min 0.5 (Table a.) DDR400 min 0.5 max 4.0 DDR333 min 0.5 max 4.0 DDR266 min 0.5 max 4.0 DDR200 min 0.5 max 4.0 UNIT Note DDR500 max 4.0 V/ns 1,12 Address & Control Input Setup & Hold Time Derating (Table b.) Input Slew Rate 0.5 V/ns 0.4 V/ns 0.3 V/ns Delta tIS 0 +50 +100 (Table c.) Delta tDH 0 0 0 UNIT ps ps ps Note 11 11 11 (Table d.) Note 10 10 10 Delta tIH 0 0 0 UNIT ps ps ps Note 9 9 9 DQ & DM Input Setup & Hold Time Derating Input Slew Rate 0.5 V/ns 0.4 V/ns 0.3 V/ns Delta tDS 0 +75 +150 DQ & DM Input Setup & Hold Time Derating for Rise/Fall Delta Slew Rate Input Slew Rate ± 0.0 ns/V ± 0.25 ns/V ± 0.5 ns/V Delta tDS 0 +50 +100 Delta tDH 0 +50 +100 UNIT ps ps ps Output Slew Rate Characteristics (for x16 Device) (Table f.) Slew Rate Characteristic Pullup Slew Rate Pulldown Slew Rate Typical Range (V/ ns) 1.2 - 2.5 1.2 - 2.5 Minimum (V/ns) 1.0 1.0 (Table g.) DDR266B min max DDR200 min 0.71 max 1.4 Note 5,12 Maximum (V/ns) 4.5 4.5 Note 1,3,4,6,7,8 2,3,4,6,7,8 Output Slew Rate Matching Ratio Characteristics Slew Rate Characteristic Parameter Output Slew Rate Matching Ratio (Pullup to Pulldown) DDR266A min max - Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 24 H5DU2562GFR Note: 1. Pullup slew rate is characterized under the test conditions as shown in below Figure. Test Point Output (VOUT) 50 VSSQ Ω Figure: Pullup Slew rate 2. Pulldown slew rate is measured under the test conditions shown in below Figure. VDDQ Output (VOUT) Ω 50 Test Point Figure: Pulldown Slew rate 3. Pullup slew rate is measured between (VDDQ/2 - 320 mV ± 250mV) Pulldown slew rate is measured between (VDDQ/2 + 320mV ± 250mV) Pullup and Pulldown slew rate conditions are to be met for any pattern of data, including all outputs switching and only one output switching. Example: For typical slew, DQ0 is switching For minimum slew rate, all DQ bits are switching worst case pattern For maximum slew rate, only one DQ is switching from either high to low, or low to high. The remaining DQ bits remain the same as for previous state. 4. Evaluation conditions Typical: 25 oC (Ambient), VDDQ = nominal, typical process Minimum: 70 oC (Ambient), VDDQ = minimum, slow-slow process Maximum: 0 oC (Ambient), VDDQ = Maximum, fast-fast process 5. The ratio of pullup slew rate to pulldown slew rate is specified for the same temperature and voltage, over the entire temperature and voltage range. For a given output, it represents the maximum difference between pullup and pulldown drivers due to process variation. 6. Verified under typical conditions for qualification purposes. 7. TSOP-II package devices only. 8. Only intended for operation up to 256 Mbps per pin. 9. A derating factor will be used to increase tIS and tIH in the case where the input slew rate is below 0.5 V/ns as shown in Table b. The Input slew rate is based on the lesser of the slew rates determined by either VIH(AC) to VIL(AC) or VIH(DC) to VIL(DC), similarly for rising transitions. 10. A derating factor will be used to increase tDS and tDH in the case where DQ, DM, and DQS slew rates differ, as shown in Tables c & d. Input slew rate is based on the larger of AC-AC delta rise, fall rate and DC-DC delta rise, fall rate. Input slew rate is based on the lesser of the slew rates determined by either VIH(AC) to VIL(AC) or VIH(DC) to VIL(DC), similarly for rising transitions. The delta rise/fall rate is calculated as: {1/(Slew Rate1)} - {1/(slew Rate2)} For example: If Slew Rate 1 is 0.5 V/ns and Slew Rate 2 is 0.4 V/ns, then the delta rise, fall rate is -0.5 ns/V. Using the table given, this would result in the need for an increase in tDS and tDH of 100ps. 11. Table c is used to increase tDS and tDH in the case where the I/O slew rate is below 0.5 V/ns. The I/O slew rate is based on the lesser of the AC-AC slew rate and the DC-DC slew rate. The input slew rate is based on the lesser of the slew rates determined by either VIH(ac) to VIL(AC) or VIH(DC) to VIL(DC), and similarly for rising transitions. 12. DQS, DM, and DQ input slew rate is specified to prevent double clocking of data and preserve setup and hold times. Signal transitions through the DC region must be monotonic. Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 25 H5DU2562GFR CAPACITANCE (TA=25oC, f=100MHz) Parameter Input Clock Capacitance Delta Input Clock Capacitance Input Capacitance Delta Input Capacitance Input / Output Capacitance Delta Input / Output Capacitance CK, /CK CK, /CK All other input-only pins All other input-only pins DQ, DQS, DM DQ, DQS, DM Pin Symbol CI1 Delta CI1 CI1 Delta CI2 CIO Delta CIO Min 2.0 2.0 4.0 Max 3.0 0.25 3.0 0.5 5.0 0.5 Unit pF pF pF pF pF pF Note: 1. VDD = min. to max., VDDQ = 2.3V to 2.7V, VODC = VDDQ/2, VOpeak-to-peak = 0.2V 2. Pins not under test are tied to GND. 3. These values are guaranteed by design and are tested on a sample basis only. OUTPUT LOAD CIRCUIT V TT R T =50 Ω Output Zo=50 Ω V REF C L =30pF Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 26 H5DU2562GFR PACKAGE INFORMATION Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 27 H5DU2562GFR Rev. 1.1 /Sep. 2007 28