2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO x10 QUAD FIFO or x10/x20 DUAL FIFO CONFIGURATIONS 32,768 x 10 x 4/16,384 x 20 x 2 65,536 x 10 x 4/32,768 x 20 x 2 131,072 x 10 x 4/65,536 x 20 x 2
IDT72T54242 IDT72T54252 IDT72T54262
FEATURES
•
• •
•
Choose from among the following memory organizations: IDT72T54242 - 32,768 x 10 x 4/32,768 x 10 x 2 IDT72T54252 - 65,536 x 10 x 4/65,536 x 10 x 2 IDT72T54262 - 131,072 x 10 x 4/131,072 x 10 x 2 User Selectable Quad / Dual Mode - Choose between two or four independent FIFOs Quad Mode offers - Eight discrete clock domain, (four write clocks & four read clocks) - Four separate write ports, write data to four independent FIFOs - 10-bit wide write ports - Four separate read ports, read data from any of four independent FIFOs - Independent set of status flags and control signals for each FIFO Dual Mode offers - Four discrete clock domain, (two write clocks & two read clocks) - Two separate write ports, write data to two independent FIFOs - 10-bit/20-bit wide write ports - Two separate read ports, read data from any of two independent FIFOs - Independent set of status flags and control signals for each FIFO - Bus-Matching on read and write port x10/x20 - Maximum depth of each FIFO is the same as in Quad Mode
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Up to 200MHz operating frequency or 2Gbps throughput in SDR mode Up to 100MHz operating frequency or 2Gbps throughput in DDR mode Double Data Rate, DDR is selectable, providing up to 400Mbps bandwidth per data pin User selectable Single or Double Data Rate modes on both the write port(s) and read port(s) All I/Os are LVTTL/ HSTL/ eHSTL user selectable 3.3V tolerant inputs in LVTTL mode ERCLK and EREN Echo outputs on all read ports Write enable WEN and Chip Select WCS input for each write port Read enable REN and Chip Select RCS input for each read port User Selectable IDT Standard mode (using EF and FF) or FWFT mode (using IR and OR) Programmable Almost Empty and Almost Full flags per FIFO Dedicated Serial Port for flag offset programming Power Down pin minimizes power consumption 2.5V Supply Voltage Available in a 324-pin PBGA, 1mm pitch, 19mm x 19mm IEEE 1149.1 compliant JTAG port provides boundary scan function Low Power, High Performance CMOS technology Industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C)
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
Quad Mode
RCLK0 REN0 RCS0 OE0 ERCLK0 EREN0 x10 FIFO 0
FIFO 0 Data In
WCLK0 WEN0 WCS0
D[9:0]
x10
32,768 x 10 65,536 x 10 131,072 x 10
Q[9:0]
RCLK1 REN1 RCS1 OE1 ERCLK1 EREN1
FIFO 0 Data Out
FIFO 1 Data In D[19:10]
WCLK1 WEN1 WCS1 x10
32,768 x 10 65,536 x 10 131,072 x 10 FIFO 1
x10
FIFO 1 Q[19:10] Data Out
FIFO 2 Data In D[29:20]
WCLK2 WEN2 WCS2 x10
32,768 x 10 65,536 x 10 131,072 x 10 FIFO 2
RCLK2 REN2 RCS2 OE2 ERCLK2 EREN2 x10
Q[29:20]
RCLK3 REN3 RCS3 OE3 ERCLK3 EREN3
FIFO 2 Data Out
WCLK3 WEN3
FIFO 3 WCS3 Data In D[39:30]
x10
32,768 x 10 65,536 x 10 131,072 x 10 FIFO 3
x10
Q[39:30]
EF0/OR0 PAE0 EF1/OR1 PAE1 EF2/OR2 PAE2 EF3/OR3 PAE3
FIFO 3 Data Out
FF0/IR0 PAF0 FF1/IR1 PAF1 FF2/ IR2 PAF2 FF3/IR3 PAF3
Read Port Flag Outputs
IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. The TeraSync is a trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
2005
Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice.
Write Port Flag Outputs
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(See next page for Dual Mode)
MARCH 2005
DSC-6158/3
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IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS (CONTINUED)
Dual Mode
RCLK0 REN0 RCS0 OE0 ERCLK0 EREN0 x10 or x20
FIFO 0 Data In D[19:0]
x10 or x20
WCLK0 WEN0 WCS0
32,768 x 10/16,384 x 20 65,536 x 10/32,768 x 20 131,072 x 10/65,536 x 20
FIFO 0 Data Out
Q[19:0]
RCLK2 REN2 RCS2 OE2 ERCLK2 EREN2
FIFO 0
FIFO 2 Data In D[39:20]
WCLK2 WEN2 WCS2 x10 or x20
32,768 x 10/16,384 x 20 65,536 x 10/32,768 x 20 131,072 x 10/65,536 x 20
FIFO 2
x10 or x20
Q[39:20]
FIFO 2 Data Out
Read Port Flag Outputs
Write Port Flag Outputs
FF0/IR0 PAF0 FF2/IR2 PAF2
EF0/OR0 PAE0 EF2/OR2 PAE2
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
Table of Contents
Features ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Description ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Pin Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Pin Descriptions ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Device Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 DC Electrical Characteristics .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 AC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 14 AC Test Conditions ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 15 Functional Description ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17 Signal Descriptions ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 23 JTAG Timing Specifications ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 29
List of Tables
Table 1 — Device Configuration .................................................................................................................................................................................... 17 Table 2 — Default Programmable Flag Offsets ................................................................................................................................................................ 17 Table 3 — Status Flags for IDT Standard mode ............................................................................................................................................................. 20 Table 4 — Status Flags for FWFT mode ........................................................................................................................................................................ 20 Table 5 — I/O Voltage Level Associations ....................................................................................................................................................................... 21 Table 6 — TSKEW Measurement ................................................................................................................................................................................... 27
List of Figures
Figure 1. Quad/Dual Block Diagram ................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Figure 2a. AC Test Load ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 15 Figure 2b. Lumped Capacitive Load, Typical Derating ................................................................................................................................................... 15 Figure 3. Programmable Flag Offset Programming Methods ........................................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 4. Offset Registers Serial Bit Sequence ................................................................................................................................................................ 19 Figure 5. Bus-Matching in Dual mode ............................................................................................................................................................................ 22 Figure 6. Echo Read Clock and Data Output Relationship .............................................................................................................................................. 27 Figure 7. Standard JTAG Timing ................................................................................................................................................................................... 28 Figure 8. JTAG Architecture ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 29 Figure 9. TAP Controller State Diagram ......................................................................................................................................................................... 30 Figure 10. Master Reset Timing ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 33 Figure 11. Partial Reset Timing ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 34 Figure 12. Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR) ....................................................................................... 35 Figure 13. Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to DDR) ....................................................................................... 36 Figure 14. Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to SDR, x10 In to x20 Out) ............................................................ 37 Figure 15. Write Cycle and Full Flag (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to DDR, x20 In to x10 Out) ....................................................................... 38 Figure 16. Write Cycle and Output Ready Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) .......................................................................................... 39 Figure 17. Write Cycle and Output Ready Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, DDR to DDR) .......................................................................................... 40 Figure 18. Read Cycle, Output Enable and Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR) ........................................................... 41 Figure 19. Read Cycle, Output Enable and Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to DDR) .......................................................... 42 Figure 20. Read Cycle and Empty Flag Timing (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to SDR, x20 In to x10 Out) ....................................................... 43 Figure 21. Read Cycle and Empty Flag Timing (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to DDR, x10 In to x20 Out) ....................................................... 44 Figure 22. Read Timing and Output Ready Flag (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) ........................................................................................... 45 Figure 23. Read Timing and Output Ready Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, DDR to DDR) ........................................................................................ 46 Figure 24. Read Cycle and Read Chip Select (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR) .................................................................................... 47 Figure 25. Read Cycle and Read Chip Select Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) .................................................................................... 48 Figure 26. Echo Read Clock and Read Enable Operation (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to DDR) ................................................................. 49 Figure 27. Echo RCLK and Echo Read Enable Operation (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) ............................................................................. 50 Figure 28. Echo Read Clock and Read Enable Operation (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR) .................................................................. 51 Figure 29. Loading of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT modes) ................................................................................................ 52 Figure 30. Reading of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT modes) ................................................................................................ 52 Figure 32. Synchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) ................................... 53 Figure 31. Synchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) ....................................... 53 Figure 33. Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) ...................................... 54 Figure 34. Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR) .................................. 54 Figure 35. Power Down Operation ................................................................................................................................................................................ 55
3 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
DESCRIPTION
The IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 Quad/Dual TeraSync FIFO devices are ideal for many applications where data stream convergence and parallel buffering of multiple data paths are required. These applications may include communication systems such as data bandwidth aggregation, data acquisition systems and medical equipment, etc. The Quad/Dual FIFO allows the user to select either two or four individual internal FIFOs for operation. Each internal FIFO has its own discrete read and write clock, independent read and write enables, and separate status flags. The density of each FIFO is fixed. If Quad mode is selected, there will be a total of eight clock domains, four read and four write clocks. Data can be written into any of the four write ports totally independent of any other port, and can be read out of any of the four read ports corresponding to their respective write port. Each port has its own control enables and status flags and is 10 bits wide. The device functions as four separate 10-bit wide FIFOs. If Dual mode is selected, there will be a total of four clock domains, two read and two write clocks. Data can be written into any of the two write ports totally independent of any other port, and can be read out of any of the two read ports corresponding to their respective write port. Each port has its own control enables and status flags. All input and output ports have bus-matching capabilities of x10 or x20 bits wide. As typical with most IDT FIFOs, two types of data transfer are available, IDT Standard mode and First Word Fall Through (FWFT) mode. This affects the device operation and also the flag outputs. The device provides eight flag outputs per input and output port. A dedicated Serial Clock is used for programming the flag offsets. This clock is also used for reading the offset values. The serial read and write operations are performed via the SCLK, FWFT/SI, SWEN, SREN, and SDO pins. The flag offsets can also be programmed using the JTAG port. If this option is selected, the SCLK, SWEN, and SREN pins must be disabled. The Quad/Dual device offers a maximum throughput of 2Gbps per port, with selectable SDR or DDR data transfer modes for the inputs and outputs. In SDR
mode, the input clock can operate up to 200MHz. Data will transition/latch on the rising edge of the clock. In DDR mode, the input clock can operate up to 100 MHz, with data transitioning/latched on both rising and falling edges of the clock. The advantage of DDR is that it can achieve the same throughput as SDR with only half the number of bits, assuming the frequency is constant. For example, a 4Gbps throughput in SDR is 100MHz x 40 bits. In DDR mode, it is 100MHz x 20 bits, because two bits transition per clock cycle. All Read ports provide the user with a dedicated Echo Read Enable, EREN and Echo Read Clock, ERCLK output. These outputs aid in high speed applications where synchronization of the input clock and data of receiving device is critical. Otherwise known as “Source Synchronous Clocking,” the echo outputs provide tighter synchronization of the data transmitted from the FIFO and the read clock interfacing the FIFO outputs. A Master Reset input is provided and all setup and configuration pins are latched with respect to a Master Reset pulse. For example, the mode of operation, bus-matching, and data rate are selected at Master Reset. A Partial Reset is provided for each internal FIFO. When a Partial Reset is performed on a FIFO the read and write pointers of that FIFO are reset to the first memory location. The flag offset values, timing modes, and initial configurations are retained. The Quad/Dual device has the capability of operating its I/O at either 2.5V LVTTL, 1.5V HSTL or 1.8V eHSTL levels. A Voltage Reference, Vref input is provided for HSTL and eHSTL interfaces. The type of I/O is selected via the IOSEL pin. The core supply voltage of the device, VCC is always 2.5V, however the output pins have a separate supply, VDDQ which can be 2.5V, 1.8V, or 1.5V. The inputs of this device are 3.3V tolerant when VDDQ is set to 2.5V. The device also offers significant power savings, most notably achieved by the presence of a Power Down input, PD. A JTAG test port is provided. The Quad/Dual device has a fully functional Boundary Scan feature, compliant with IEEE 1149.1 Standard Test Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture.
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
D0 - D39 (x10, x20, or x40)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
IW[1:0] WDDR *WEN0 *WSC0 *WCLK0
INPUT DEMUX
10
RDDR REN0* RSC0* RCLK0*
Write Control Logic
Read Control Logic
Write Pointer
Read Pointer
*PAF0 *FF0 CFF
RAM ARRAY Status Flag Logic 8,192 x 40 16,384 x 40 32,768 x 40 Status Flag Logic PAE0* EF0* CEF
SCLK SWEN SREN SDI SDO FSEL[1:0] PFM MRS PRS TCK TRST TMS TDI TDO
Programmable Flag Control
Echo Outputs
ERCLK0* EREN0*
HSTL I/O Control Reset Logic
IOSEL
JTAG Control (Boundary Scan)
10
OW[1:0]
OUTPUT MUX
OE0*
Q0 - Q39 (x10, x20, or x40)
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NOTES: 1. This block diagram only shows the architecture for FIFO 0. There are a total of four FIFOs inside this device all with the identical architecture. 2. *Denotes dedicated signal for each internal FIFO inside the device.
Figure 1. Quad/Dual Block Diagram
5 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
PIN CONFIGURATION
A1 BALL PAD CORNER
A
D0 D1 D2 VREF MRS PRS0 PRS1 PRS2 VCC GND VDDQ PRS3 OE0 OE1 OE2 OE3 Q0 Q1
B
D3 D4 D5 GND MD FSEL0 RDDR GND VCC GND VDDQ PD TDI SCLK SREN FWFT/SI TDO Q2
C
D6 D7 D8 D9 FSEL1 OW WDDR IW VCC GND VDDQ GND TCK TMS TRST SWEN SDO Q3
D
D10 D11 D12 PFM IOSEL VCC GND GND VCC GND VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ Q6 Q5 Q4
E
D13 D14 D15 GND VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC GND VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ Q9 Q8 Q7
F
WCLK0 D16 D17 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ Q12 Q11 Q10
G
WCLK1 D18 D19 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ Q15 Q14 Q13
H
WCLK2 D20 D21 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ Q18 Q17 Q16
J
WCLK3 D22 D23 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ EREN1 EREN0 Q19
K
D26 D25 D24 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ EREN2 EREN3 Q20
L
D29 D28 D27 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ Q21 Q22 Q23
M
D32 D31 D30 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ Q24 Q25 Q26
N
D35 D34 D33 VCC VCC GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND VDDQ VDDQ Q27 Q28 Q29
P
D38 D37 D36 VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC GND GND VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ Q30 Q31 Q32
R
WEN2 WEN3 D39 VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC GND GND VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ Q33 Q34 ERCLK0
T
WCS3 WEN0 WEN1 FF0 PAF1 NC PAF2 VCC GND FF2 PAF3 GND RCS1 REN2 Q35 Q36 Q37 ERCLK1
U
WCS0 WCS1 WCS2 PAF0 EF1 NC EF2 VCC GND PAE3 FF3 RCS3 RCS0 REN1 REN0 Q38 Q39 ERCLK2
V
GND GND PAE0 EF0 PAE1 FF1 PAE2 VCC GND EF3 GND RCS2 REN3 RCLK3 RCLK2 RCLK1 RCLK0 ERCLK3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
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NOTE: 1. NC = No Connection.
PBGA (BB324-1, order code: BB) TOP VIEW
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Symbol D[39:0] Name Data Input Bus I/O Type Description HSTL-LVTTL These are the data inputs for the device. Data is written into the part via these inputs using the respective INPUT write port clocks and enables. In Quad mode, these inputs provide four separate busses to the four separate FIFOs. D[9:0] is FIFO[0], D[19:10] is FIFO[1], D[29:20] is FIFO[2], D[39:30] is FIFO[3]. In Dual mode, these inputs provide two separate busses to the two separate FIFOs. D[19:0] is FIFO[0], D[39:20] is FIFO[2]. Any unused inputs should be tied to GND. HSTL-LVTTL These are the Empty Flags (IDT Standard mode) or Output Ready Flag (FWFT mode) corresponding OUTPUT(1) to each of the four FIFOs on the read port. If Dual mode is selected EF1/OR1 and EF3/OR3 are not used and can be left floating. HSTL-LVTTL These are the echo clock outputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the read port. The OUTPUT(1) echo read clock is guaranteed to transition after the slowest output data switching. If Dual mode is selected ERCLK1 and ERCLK3 are not used and can be left floating HSTL-LVTTL These are the echo read enable outputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the read port. OUTPUT(1) The echo read enable is synchronous to the RCLK input and is active when a read operation has occurred and a new word has been placed onto the data output bus. If Dual mode is selected EREN1 and EREN3 are not used and can be left floating.
EF0/1/2/3, OR0/1/2/3
Empty Flag 0/1/2/3 or Output Ready Flags 0/1/2/3
ERCLK0/1/2/3 Echo Read Clock 0/1/2/3 EREN0/1/2/3 Echo Read Enable 0/1/2/3
FF0/1/2/3, IR0/1/2/3 FSEL [1:0] FWFT/SI
Full Flags 0/1/2/3 or HSTL-LVTTL These are the Full Flags (IDT Standard mode) and Input Ready Flags (FWFT mode) corresponding Input Ready Flags OUTPUT(1) to each of the four FIFOs on the read port. If Dual mode is selected FF1/IR1 and FF3/IR3 are not 0/1/2/3 used and can be left floating. Flag Select HSTL-LVTTL Flag select default offset pins. During master reset, the FSEL pins are used to select one of four default INPUT PAE and PAF offsets. Both the PAE and the PAF offsets are programmed to the same value. Values are: 00 = 7; 01 = 63; 10 = 127; 11 = 1023. The offset value selected is supplied to all internal FIFOs. First Word Fall HSTL-LVTTL During Master Reset, FWFT=1 selects First Word Fall Through mode, FWFT=0 selects IDT Standard Through/ Serial INPUT mode. After Master Reset this pin is used for the Serial Data input for the programming of the PAE and Input PAF flag's offset registers. I/O Select CMOS(2) INPUT This input determines whether the inputs will operate in LVTTL or HSTL/eHSTL mode. If IOSEL pin is HIGH, then all inputs and outputs that are designated "LVTTL or HSTL" in this section will be set to HSTL. If IOSEL is LOW then LVTTL is selected. This signal must be tied to either VCC or GND for proper operation. If Dual mode is selected , this pin is used during master reset to select the input word width bus size for the device. 0 = x10; 1 = x20. If Quad mode is selected the input word width will be x10 regardless of IW. IW must be tied to VCC or GND and cannot be left floating. This mode selection pin is used during master reset to select either Quad or Dual mode operation. A HIGH on this pin selects Quad mode, a LOW selects Dual mode.
IOSEL
IW
Input Width
CMOS(2) INPUT CMOS(2) INPUT
MD MRS
Mode Master Reset
HSTL-LVTTL This input provides a full device reset. All set-up pins are latched based on a master reset operation. INPUT Read and write pointers will be reset to the first location memory. All flag offsets are cleared and reset to default values determined by FSEL[1:0]. HSTL-LVTTL These are the output enables corresponding to each individual FIFO on the read port. All data outputs INPUT will be placed into High Impedance if this pin is High. These inputs are asynchronous. If Dual mode is selected OE1 and OE3 are not used and should be tied to VCC. CMOS(2) INPUT If Dual mode is selected, this pin is used during master reset to select the output word width bus size for the device. 0 = x10; 1 = x20. If Quad mode is selected the output word width will be x10 regardless of OW. OW must be tied to VCC or GND and cannot be left floating.
OE0/1/2/3
Output Enable 0/1/2/3 Output Width
OW
PAE0/1/2/3
Programmable Almost-Empty Flags 0/1/2/3
HSTL-LVTTL These are the programmable almost empty flags that can be used as an early indicator for the empty OUTPUT(1) boundary of each FIFO. The PAE flags can be set to one of four default offsets determined by the state of FSEL0 and FSEL1 during master reset. The PAE offset value can also be written and read from serially by either the JTAG port or the serial programming pins (SCLK, SI, SDO, SWEN, SREN). This flag can operate in synchronous or asynchronous mode depending on the sate of the PFM pin during master reset. If Dual mode is selected PAE1 and PAE3 are not used and can be left floating. HSTL-LVTTL These are the programmable almost full flags that can be used as an early indicator for the full OUTPUT(1) boundary of each FIFO. The PAF flags can be set to one of four default offsets determined by the state of FSEL0 and FSEL1 during master reset. The PAF offset value can also be written and read from serially by either the JTAG port or the serial programming pins (SCLK, SI, SDO, SWEN, SREN).
7 MARCH 22, 2005
PAF0/1/2/3
Programmable Almost-Full Flags 0/1/2/3
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)
Symbol PAF0/1/2/3 (Continued) PD Name I/O Type Description Programmable HSTL-LVTTL This flag can operate in synchronous or asynchronous mode depending on the sate of the PFM pin Almost-Full Flags0-3 OUTPUT(1) during master reset. If Dual mode is selected PAF1 and PAF3 are not used and can be left floating. Power Down HSTL-LVTTL This input provides considerable power saving in HSTL/eHSTL mode. If this pin is low, the input INPUT level translators for all the data input pins, clocks and non-essential control pins are turned off. When PD is brought high, power-up sequence timing will have to be adhered to before the inputs will be recognized. It is essential that the user respect these conditions when powering down the part and powering up the part, so as to not produce runt pulses or glitches on the clocks if the clocks are free running. PD does not provide any power consumption savings when the inputs are configured for LVTTL. CMOS(2) INPUT During master reset, a HIGH on PFM selects synchronous PAE/PAF flag timing, a Low during master reset selects asynchronous PAE/PAF flag timing. This pin controls all PAE/PAF flag outputs.
PFM PRS0/1/2/3
Programmable Flag Mode Partial Reset
HSTL-LVTTL These are the partial reset inputs for each internal FIFO. The read, write, flag pointers, and output INPUT registers will all be set to zero when partial reset is activated. During partial reset, the existing mode (IDT or FWFT), input/output bus width and rate mode, and the programmable flag settings are all retained. If Dual mode is selected, PRS1 and PRS3 are not used and should be tied to VCC. HSTL-LVTTL These are the Data Outputs for the device. Data is read from the part via these outputs using the OUTPUT(1) respective read port clocks and enables. In Quad mode, these outputs provide four separate busses from the four separate FIFO's. Q[9:0] is FIFO[0], Q[19:10] is FIFO[1], Q[29:20] is FIFO[2], Q[39:30] is FIFO[3]. In Dual mode these outputs provide two separate busses from the two separate FIFO's. Q[19:0] is FIFO[0] and Q[39:20] is FIFO[2].
Q[39:0]
Data Output Bus
RCLK0/1/2/3
Read Clock 0/1/2/3 HSTL-LVTTL These are the clock inputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the read port. If Dual mode INPUT is selected then RCLK1 and RCLK3 are not used and should be tied to GND. In SDR mode data will be accessed on the rising edge of RCLK when REN and RCS are LOW at the rising edge of RCLK. In DDR mode data will be accessed on both rising and falling edge of RCLK when REN is LOW. Read Chip Select HSTL-LVTTL These are the read chip select inputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the read port. This INPUT pin provides synchronous control of the read port and high impedance control of the output data bus. RCS is only sampled on the rising edge of RCLK. During master or partial reset this input is a don’t care, if OE is LOW the data inputs will be in Low-Impedance regardless of the state of RCS. If Dual mode is selected then RCS1 and RCS3 are not used and should be tied to VCC. HSTL-LVTTL These are the read enable inputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the read port. In SDR, INPUT when this signal (and RCS) are LOW data will be sent from the FIFO memory to the output bus on every rising edge of RCLK. In DDR mode, data will be accessed on both rising and falling edges of RCLK. Note in DDR mode the REN and RCS are only sampled on the rising edge of RCLK. New data will always begin from the rising edge not the falling edge of RCLK. If Dual mode is selected then REN1 and REN3 are not used and should be tied to VCC. During master reset, this pin selects the output port to operate in DDR or SDR format. If RDDR is HIGH, then a word is read on the rising and falling edge of the appropriate RCLK0, 1, 2 and 3 input. If RDDR is LOW, then a word is read only on the rising edge of the appropriate RCLK0, 1, 2 and 3 inputs. HSTL-LVTTL Serial clock for writing and reading the PAE and PAF offset registers. On the rising edge of each INPUT SCLK, when SWEN is low, one bit of data is shifted into the PAE and PAF registers. On the rising edge of each SCLK, when SREN is low, one bit of data is shifted out of the PAE and PAF offset registers. The reading of the PAE and PAF registers is non-destructive. If programming of the PAE/PAF offset registers are done via the JTAG port, this input must be tied to VCC. LVTTL OUTPUT(1) This output is used to read data from the programmable flag offset registers. It is used in conjunction with the SREN and SCLK signals. CMOS(2) INPUT
RCS0/1/2/3
REN0/1/2/3
Read Enable
RDDR
Read Port DDR
SCLK
Serial Clock
SDO SREN
Serial Data
Serial Read Enable HSTL-LVTTL When SREN is brought LOW before the rising edge of SCLK, the contents of the PAE and PAF INPUT offset registers are copied to a serial shift register. While SREN is maintained LOW, on each rising edge of SCLK, one bit of data is shifted out of this serial shift register through the SDO output pin. If programming of the PAE/PAF offset registers is done via the JTAG port, this input must be tied HIGH. Serial Write Enable HSTL-LVTTL On each rising edge of SCLK when SWEN is LOW, data from the FWFT/SI pin is serially loaded INPUT into the PAE and PAF registers. If programming of the PAE/PAF offset registers is done via the JTAG port, this input must be tied HIGH.
8 MARCH 22, 2005
SWEN
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)
Symbol TCK(3) Name JTAG Clock I/O Type Description HSTL-LVTTL Clock input for JTAG function. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. Test INPUT operations of the device are synchronous to TCK. Data from TMS and TDI are sampled on the rising edge of TCK and outputs change on the falling edge of TCK. If the JTAG function is not used this signal needs to be tied to GND. HSTL-LVTTL One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. During the JTAG boundary scan INPUT operation, test data serially loaded via the TDI on the rising edge of TCK to either the Instruction Register, ID Register and Bypass Register. An internal pull-up resistor forces TDI HIGH if left unconnected. HSTL-LVTTL One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. During the JTAG boundary scan OUTPUT operation, test data serially loaded output via the TDO on the falling edge of TCK from either the Instruction Register, ID Register and Bypass Register. This output is high impedance except when shifting, while in SHIFT-DR and SHIFT-IR controller states. HSTL-LVTTL TMS is a serial input pin. One of four terminals required by IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990. TMS directs INPUT the device through its TAP controller states. An internal pull-up resistor forces TMS HIGH if left unconnected. HSTL-LVTTL TRST is an asynchronous reset pin for the JTAG controller. The JTAG TAP controller does not INPUT automatically reset upon power-up, thus it must be reset by either this signal or by setting TMS= HIGH for five TCK cycles. If the TAP controller is not properly reset then the FIFO outputs will always be in high-impedance. If the JTAG function is used but the user does not want to use TRST, then TRST can be tied with MRS to ensure proper FIFO operation. If the JTAG function is not used then this signal needs to be tied to GND. An internal pull-up resistor forces TRST HIGH if left unconnected. HSTL-LVTTL These are the clock inputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the write port. If Dual mode INPUT is selected then WCLK1 and WCLK3 are not used and should be tied to GND. In SDR mode data will be written on the rising edge of WCLK when WEN and WCS are LOW at the rising edge of WCLK. In DDR mode data will be written on both rising and falling edge of WCLK when WEN and WCS are LOW at the rising edge of WCLK. HSTL-LVTTL These are the write chip select inputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the write port. This INPUT pin can be regarded as a second write enable input, enabling/disabling write operations. WCS is only sampled on the rising edge of WCLK. If Dual mode is selected then WCS1 and WCS3 are not used and should be tied to VCC. CMOS(2) INPUT During master reset, this pin selects the input port to operate in DDR or SDR format. If WDDR is HIGH, then a word is written on the rising and falling edge of the appropriate WCLK0, 1, 2 and 3 input. If WDDR is LOW, then a word is written only on the rising edge of the appropriate WCLK0, 1, 2 and 3 inputs.
TDI(3)
JTAG Test Data Input
TDO(3)
JTAG Test Data Output
TMS(3)
JTAG Mode Select
TRST(3)
JTAG Reset
WCLK0/1/2/3
Write Clock 0/1/2/3
WCS0/1/2/3
Write Chip Select
WDDR
Write Port DDR
WEN0/1/2/3
Write Enable 0/1/2/3 HSTL-LVTTL These are the write enable inputs corresponding to each of the four FIFOs on the write port. In SDR, INPUT when this signal (and WCS) are LOW data on the databus will be written into the FIFO memory on every rising edge of WCLK. In DDR mode, data will be written on both rising and falling edges of WCLK. Note in DDR mode the WEN and WCS are only sampled on the rising edge of WCLK. New data will always begin writing from the rising edge, not the falling edge of WCLK. If Dual mode is selected then WEN1 and WEN3 are not used and should be tied to VCC. +2.5V Supply Output Rail Voltage Ground Pin Reference voltage Power Power Ground Power These are VCC core power supply pins and must all be connected to a +2.5V supply rail. This pin should be tied to the desired voltage rail for providing to the output drivers. Nominally 1.5V or 1.8V for HSTL, 2.5V for LVTTL. These ground pins are for the core device and must be connected to the GND rail. This is a Voltage Reference input and must be connected to a voltage level determined in the Voltage Recommended DC Operating Conditions section. This provides the reference voltage when using HSTL class inputs. If HSTL class inputs are not being used, this pin must be connected to GND.
VCC VDDQ GND Vref
NOTES: 1. All unused outputs may be left floating. 2. All CMOS pins should remain unchanged. CMOS format means that the pin is intended to be tied directly to VCC or GND and these particular pins are not tested for VIH or VIL. 3. These pins are for the JTAG port. Please refer to pages 27-31 and Figures 7-9.
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
QUAD/DUAL I/O USAGE SUMMARY
SET-UP, CONFIGURATION & RESET PINS Regardless of the mode of operation, (Quad or Dual), the following inputs must be always be used. These inputs must be set-up with respect to master reset as they are latched during this time. WDDR – Write Port DDR/SDR selection RDDR – Read Port DDR/SDR selection MD – Mode Selection OW – Output width IW – Input Width FSEL[1:0] – Flag offset default values IOSEL – I/O Level Selection PFM – Programmable Flag Mode FWFT/SI – First word Fall Through or IDT Standard mode QUAD MODE The following inputs/ outputs should be used when Mux mode is selected by the user: INPUTS: WCLK0, WCLK1, WCLK2, WCLK3 – Four write port clocks WEN0, WEN1, WEN2, WEN3 – Four write port enables WCS0, WCS1, WCS2, WCS3 – Four write port chip selects RCLK0, RCLK1, RCLK2, RCLK3 – Four read port clocks REN0, REN1, REN2, REN3 – Four read port enables RCS0, RCS1, RCS2, RCS3, – Four read port chip selects OE0, OE1, OE2, OE3 – Four read port output enables OUTPUTS: ERCLK0, ERCLK1, ERCLK2, ERCLK3 – Four read port echo read clocks EREN0, EREN1, EREN2, EREN3 – Four read port echo read enables EF0/OR0, EF1/OR1, EF2/OR2, EF3/OR3 – Four read port Empty/Output Ready Flags FF0/IR0, FF1/IR1, FF2/IR2, FF3/IR3 – Four write port full/ input ready flags PAE0, PAE1, PAE2, PAE3 – Four read port programmable almost empty flags PAF0, PAF1, PAF2, PAF3 – Four write port programmable almost empty flags SERIAL PORT The following pins are used when user programming of the Programmable Flag offsets is required: SCLK – Serial Clock SWEN – Serial Write Enable SREN – Serial Read Enable FWFT/SI – Serial Data In SDO – Serial Data Out
DUAL MODE The following inputs/ outputs should be used when Mux mode is selected by the user: INPUTS: WCLK0, WCLK2 – Two write port clocks WEN0, WEN2 – Two write port enables WCS0, WCS2 – Two write port chip selects RCLK0, RCLK2 – Two read port clocks REN0, REN2 – Two read port enables RCS0, RCS2 – Two read port chip selects OE0, OE2 – Two read port output enables OUTPUTS: ERCLK0, ERCLK2 – Two read port echo read clock outputs EREN0, EREN2 – Two read port echo read enable outputs EF0/OR0, EF2/OR2 – Two read port empty/output ready flags FF0/IR0, FF2/IR2 – Two write port Full/ Input Ready Flags PAE0, PAE2 – Two read port programmable almost empty flags PAF0, PAF2 – Two write port programmable almost full flags
10
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
Symbol VTERM TSTG IOUT TJ Rating Terminal Voltage with respect to GND Storage Temperature DC Output Current Maximum Junction Temperature Com'l & Ind'l –0.5 to +3.6
(2)
CAPACITANCE (TA = +25°C, f = 1.0MHz)
Unit V Symbol CIN(2,3) COUT(1,2) Parameter Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Conditions VIN = 0V VOUT = 0V Max. 10(3) 10 Unit pF pF
–55 to +125 –50 to +50 +150
°C
mA
°C
NOTES: 1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. 2. Compliant with JEDEC JESD8-5. VCC terminal only.
NOTES: 1. With output deselected, (OE ≥ VIH). 2. Characterized values, not currently tested. 3. CIN for Vref is 20pF.
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol VCC VDDQ Parameter Supply voltage relative to GND Output supply voltage LVTTL eHSTL HSTL Voltage reference input Input high voltage eHSTL HSTL LVTTL eHSTL HSTL LVTTL eHSTL HSTL Min. 2.375 2.375 1.7 1.4 0.8 0.68 1.7 VREF+0.2 VREF+0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 0 -40 Typ. 2.5 2.5 1.8 1.5 0.9 0.75 — — — — — — — — Max. 2.625 2.625 1.9 1.6 1.0 0.9 3.45 VDDQ+0.3 VDDQ+0.3 0.7 VREF-0.2 VREF-0.2 +70 +85 Unit V V V V V V V V V V V V
VREF(1) VIH
VIL
Input low voltage
TA TA
Operating temperature (Commercial) Operating temperature (Industrial)
°C °C
NOTES: 1. VREF is only required for HSTL or eHSTL inputs. VREF should be tied LOW for LVTTL operation. 2. GND = Ground.
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Industrial: VCC = 2.5V ± 0.125V, TA = -40°C to +85°C)
Symbol ILI ILO ICC3(2,3) VOH(1) Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current JTAG Input Leakage Current Output Logic “1” Voltage, IOH = –8 mA @LVTTL IOH = –8 mA @eHSTL IOH = –8 mA @HSTL IOL = 8 mA @LVTTL IOL = 8 mA @eHSTL IOL = 8 mA @HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL -- LVTTL -- eHSTL -- HSTL Parameter Min. –10 –10 — VDDQ -0.4 VDDQ -0.4 VDDQ -0.4 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Max. +10 +10 -16 — — — 0.4 0.4 0.4 250(7) 350(7) 350(7) 180(7) 295(7) 295(7) 50 40 40 35 20 20 110(7) 240(7) 240(7) 100(7) 185(7) 185(7) 40 35 35 30 15 15 15(7) 30(7) 30(7) 15(7) 30(7) 30(7) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 Unit µA µA mA V V V V V V mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA
VOL
Output Logic “0” Voltage,
ICC1(2,3,4)
Active VCC Current (Quad mode) (See Note 7 for test conditions) Active VCC Current (Dual mode) (See Note 8 for test conditions) Active VDDQ Current (Quad mode) (See Note 7 for test conditions) Active VDDQ Current (Dual mode) (See Note 8 for test conditions) Standby VCC Current (Quad mode) (See Note 9 for test conditions) Standby VCC Current (Dual mode) (See Note 10 for test conditions) Standby VDDQ Current (Quad mode) (See Note 9 for test conditions) Standby VDDQ Current (Dual mode) (See Note 10 for test conditions) Power Down VCC Current (Quad mode) (See Note 11 for test conditions) Power Down VCC Current (Dual mode) (See Note 12 for test conditions) Power Down VDDQ Current (Quad mode) (See Note 11 for test conditions) Power Down VDDQ Current (Dual mode) (See Note 12 for test conditions)
ICC2(2,3,4)
IDDQ1(2,3,5)
IDDQ2(2,3,5)
ISB1(2,3,4)
ISB2(2,3,4)
ISB3(2,3,5)
ISB4(2,3,5)
IPD1(3,4)
IPD2(3,4)
IPD3(3,5)
IPD4(3,5)
NOTES: 1. Outputs are not 3.3V tolerant. 2. All WCLKs and RCLKs toggling at 20MHz. Data inputs toggling at 10MHz. 3. VCC = 2.5V, OE0-3 = HIGH. 4. Typical ICC1 calculation: for LVTTL I/O: ICC1 (Quad mode) = 11.25 x fs ICC1 (Dual mode) = 7.74 x fs for HSTL I/O: ICC1 (Quad mode) = 158 + (11.25 x fs) ICC1 (Dual mode) = 115 + (7.74 x fs) where fs = WCLK = RCLK frequency (in MHz)
NOTES CONTINUED ON PAGE 13.
12 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
5. Typical IDDQ calculation: With data outputs in High-Impedance: IDDQ (Quad mode) = 0.8 x fs IDDQ (Dual mode) = 0.3 x fs With data outputs in Low-Impedance: IDDQ (Quad mode and Dual mode) = CL x VDDQ x fs x N 2000 where fs = WCLK = RCLK frequency (in MHz). CL = capacitance load (pF), N= Number of outputs switching. 6. Total Power consumed: PT = [(VCC x ICC) + (VDDQ x IDDQ)]. 7. Maximum value tested wtih RCLK = WCLK = 20MHz at 85°C. Maximum value may differ depending on VCC and temperature. 8. WEN0-3 = REN0-3 = LOW, WCS0-3 = RCS0-3 = LOW, PD = HIGH. 9. WEN0,2 = REN0,2 = LOW, WCS0,2 = RCS0,2 = LOW, PD = HIGH. 10. WEN0-3 = REN0-3 = HIGH, WCS0-3 = RCS0-3 = HIGH, PD = HIGH. 11. WEN0,2 = REN0,2 = HIGH, WCS0,2 = RCS0,2 = HIGH, PD = HIGH. 12. WEN0-3 = REN0-3 = HIGH, WCS0-3 = RCS0-3 = HIGH, PD = LOW. 13. WEN0,2 = REN0,2 = HIGH, WCS0,2 = RCS0,2 = HIGH, PD = LOW.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
13
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1)
(Commercial: VCC = 2.5V ± 0.15V, TA = 0°C to +70°C;Industrial: VCC = 2.5V ± 0.15V, TA = -40°C to +85°C; JEDEC JESD8-A compliant)
Commerical IDT72T54242L5 IDT72T54252L5 IDT72T54262L5 Min. Max. — — 0.6 5 10 2.3 4.5 2.3 4.5 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.5 — — 100 45 45 15 5 5 5 200 15 10 — 0.6 0.6 0.6 — — — — — 1 — — — — — — — — 4 5 200 100 3.6 — — — — — — — — — — 10 20 — — — — — — — — — — 12 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 19.4 13.5 19.4 — 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 10 10 4.0 3.6 — — Com'l & Ind'l IDT72T54242L6-7 IDT72T54252L6-7 IDT72T54262L6-7 Min. Max. — — 0.6 6.7 13 2.8 6.0 2.8 6.0 2.0 0.5 2.0 0.5 — — 100 45 45 15 5 5 5 200 15 10 — 0.8 0.8 0.8 — — — — — 1 — — — — — — — — 5 6 150 75 3.8 — — — — — — — — — — 10 20 — — — — — — — — — — 15 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 19.6 13.7 19.6 — 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 12 12 4.3 3.8 — — —
Symbol fS1 fS2 tA tCLK1 tCLK2 tCLKH1 tCLKH2 tCLKL1 tCLKL2 tDS tDH tENS tENH fC tASO tSCLK tSCKH tSCKL tSDS tSDH tSENS tSENH tRS(3) tRSS tRSR tRSF tOLZ (OE - Qn) tOHZ tOE tRCSLZ tRCSHZ tPDLZ tPDHZ tPDL tPDH tWFF tREF tPAFS tPAES tPAFA tPAEA tERCLK tCLKEN tSKEW1 tSKEW2
Parameter Clock Cycle Frequency (WCLK & RCLK) SDR Clock Cycle Frequency (WCLK & RCLK) DDR Data Access Time Clock Cycle Time SDR Clock Cycle Time DDR Clock High Time SDR Clock High Time DDR Clock Low Time SDR Clock Low Time DDR Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Enable Setup Time Enable Hold Time Clock Cycle Frequency (SCLK) Serial Output Data Access Time Serial Clock Cycle Serial Clock High Serial Clock Low Serial Data In Setup Serial Data In Hold Serial Enable Setup Serial Enable Hold Reset Pulse Width Reset Setup Time Reset Recovery Time Reset to Flag and Output Time Output Enable to Output in Low-Impedance Output Enable to Output in High-Impedance Output Enable to Data Output Valid RCLK to Active from High-Impedance RCLK to High-Impedance Power Down to Output Low-Impedance Power Down to Output High-Impedance Power Down LOW Power Down HIGH Write Clock to FF or IR Read Clock to EF or OR Write Clock to Synchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Read Clock to Synchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Write Clock to Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Read Clock to Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag RCLK to Echo RCLK Output RCLK to Echo REN Output SKEW time between RCLK and WCLK for EF/OR and FF/IR for SDR inputs and outputs SKEW time between RCLK and WCLK for EF/OR and FF/IR in for DDR inputs and outputs
Unit MHz MHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns MHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns µs ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
tSKEW3 SKEW time between RCLK and WCLK for PAE and PAF 5 — 6 NOTES: 1. With exception to clock cycle frequency, these parameters apply to both DDR and SDR modes of operation. 2. All AC timings apply to both IDT Standard mode and FWFT mode in both Quad and Dual mode. 3. Pulse width less than the minimum value is not allowed. 4. Values guaranteed by design, not currently tested. 5. Industrial temperature range product for the 6-7ns speed grade is available as a standard device. All other speed grades available by special order.
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
HSTL 1.5V AC TEST CONDITIONS
Input Pulse Levels Input Rise/Fall Times Input Timing Reference Levels Output Reference Levels
NOTES: 1. VDDQ = 1.5V. 2. VREF = 0.75V.
AC TEST LOADS
VDDQ/2
0.25 to 1.25V 0.4ns 0.75V 0.75V
50Ω I/O Z0 = 50Ω
10pF
6158 drw04
Figure 2a. AC Test Load
EXTENDED HSTL 1.8V AC TEST CONDITIONS
Input Pulse Levels Input Rise/Fall Times Input Timing Reference Levels Output Reference Levels 0.4 to 1.4V 0.4ns 0.9V 0.9V
6
∆tCD (Typical, ns)
5 4 3 2 1 20 30 50 80 100 Capacitance (pF) 200
6158 drw04a
NOTES: 1. VDDQ = 1.8V. 2. VREF = 0.9V.
LVTTL 2.5V AC TEST CONDITIONS
Input Pulse Levels Input Rise/Fall Times Input Timing Reference Levels Output Reference Levels
NOTE: 1. For LVTTL, VCC = VDDQ = 2.5V.
Figure 2b. Lumped Capacitive Load, Typical Derating
GND to 2.5V 1ns 1.25V 1.25V
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
OUTPUT ENABLE & DISABLE TIMING
Output Enable OE VIL Output Disable VIH
tOE & tOLZ Single Output Normally LOW VCC/2
100mV
tOHZ VCC/2 VOL
100mV
Single Output Normally HIGH
100mV
VOH
100mV
VCC/2
VCC/2 tOE
tOLZ
tOHZ
Current data in output register
Output Bus
NOTES: 1. REN is HIGH. 2. RCS is LOW.
VCC/2
VCC/2
6158 drw05
READ CHIP SELECT ENABLE & DISABLE TIMING
RCS tENS RCLK tRCSLZ Single Output VCC Normally 2 LOW tRCSHZ VCC 2 VOL tENH VIH VIL
100mV 100mV
Single Output Normally VCC 2 HIGH
100mV 100mV
VOH VCC 2 VCC 2
6158 drw06
tRCSLZ Output Bus VCC 2
tOLZ Current data in output register
tOHZ
NOTES: 1. REN is HIGH. 2. OE is LOW.
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
MASTER RESET & DEVICE CONFIGURATION During Master Reset the device configuration and settings are determined, this includes the following: 1. Quad or Dual mode 2. IDT Standard or First Word Fall Through (FWFT) flag timing mode 3. Single or Double Data Rates on both the Write and Read ports 4. Programmable flag mode, synchronous or asynchronous timing 5. Write and Read Port Bus Widths, x10 or x20 (in Dual mode only) 6. Default Offsets for the programmable flags, 7, 63, 127, or 1023 7. LVTTL or HSTL I/O selection The state of the configuration inputs during master reset will determine which of the above modes are selected. A master reset comprises of pulsing the MRS input pin from high to low for a period of time (tRS) with the configuration inputs held in their respective states. Table 1 summarizes the configuration modes available during master reset. They are described as follows: Quad or Dual mode. This mode is selected using the MD input. If during master reset, MD is HIGH then Quad mode is selected, if MD is LOW then Dual mode is selected. In Quad mode four independent FIFOs are available, while in Dual mode two independent FIFOs are available. IDT Standard or FWFT mode. The two available flag timing modes are selected using the FWFT/SI input. If FWFT/SI is LOW during master reset then IDT Standard mode is selected, if it is high then FWFT mode is selected. The timing modes are described later in this section. Single Data Rate (SDR) or Double Data Rate (DDR). The input/output data rates are port selectable. This is a versatile feature that allows the user to select either SDR or DDR on the write ports and/or read ports of all FIFOs using the WDDR and RDDR inputs. If WDDR is LOW during master reset then the write ports of all FIFOs will function in SDR mode; if it is high then the write ports will be DDR mode. If RDDR is LOW during master reset then the read ports of all
TABLE 1 — DEVICE CONFIGURATION
PINS MD FWFT/SI WDDR RDDR PFM IW VALUES 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 00 01 10 11 0 1 Dual mode Quad mode IDT Standard mode FWFT mode Single Data Rate write port Double Data Rate write port Single Data Rate read port Double Data Rate read port Asynchronous operation of PAE and PAF outputs Synchronous operation of PAE and PAF outputs Write port is 10 bits wide Write port is 20 bits wide in dual mode, 10 bits wider in Dual mode Read port is 10 bits wide Read port is 20 bits wide in dual mode, 10 bits wider in Dual mode Programmable flag registers offset value = 7 Programmable flag registers offset value = 63 Programmable flag registers offset value = 127 Programmable flag registers offset value = 1023 All applicable I/Os (except CMOS) are LVTTL All applicable I/Os (except CMOS) are HSTL/eHSTL 17 CONFIGURATION
FIFOs will function in SDR mode; if it is high then the read port will be DDR mode. This feature is described in the Signal Descriptions section. Programmable Almost Empty/Full Flags. These flags can operate in either synchronous or asynchronous timing mode. If the programmable flag input, PFM is HIGH during master reset then all programmable flags will operate in a synchronous manner, meaning the PAE flags are double buffered and updated based on the rising edge of its respective read clocks. The PAF flags are also double buffered and updated based on the rising edge of its respective write clocks. If it is LOW then all programmable flags will operate in an asynchronous manner, meaning the PAE and PAF flags are not double buffered and will update through the internal counter after a nominal delay. This feature is described in the Signal Descriptions section. Selectable Bus Width. In Dual mode, the bus width can be selected on the read and write ports using the IW and OW inputs. If IW is LOW then the write ports will be 10 bits wide, if IW is HIGH then the write ports will be 20 bits wide. If OW is LOW then the read ports will be 10 bits wide, if OW is HIGH then the read ports will be 20 bits wide. Note in Quad mode the inputs and outputs are always 10 bits wide regardless of the state of these pins. This feature is described in the Signal Descriptions section. Programmable Flag Offset Values. These offset values can be user programmed or they can be set to one of four default values during a master reset. For default programming, the state of the FSEL[1:0] inputs during master reset will determine the value. Table 2, Default Programmable offsets lists the four offset values and how to select them. For programming the offset values to a specific number, use the serial programming signals (SCLK, SWEN, SREN, FWFT/SI) to load the value into the offset register. You may also use the JTAG port on this device to load the offset value. Keep in mind that you must disable the serial programming signals if you plan to use the JTAG port for loading the offset values. To disable the serial programming signals, tie SCLK, SWEN, SREN, and FWFT/SI to VCC. A thorough explanation of the serial and JTAG programming of the flag offset values is provided in the "Serial Write and Reading of Offset Registers” section. I/O Level Selection. The I/Os can be selected for either 2.5V LVTTL levels or 1.5V HSTL / 1.8V eHSTL levels. The state of the IOSEL input will determine which I/O level will be selected. If IOSEL is HIGH then the applicable I/Os will be 1.5V HSTL or 1.8V eHSTL, depending on the voltage level applied to VDDQ and VREF. For HSTL, VDDQ and VREF = 1.5V and for eHSTL VDDQ and VREF = 1.8V. If IOSEL is LOW then the applicable I/Os will be 2.5V LVTTL. As noted in the Pin Description section, IOSEL is a CMOS input and must be tied to either VCC or GND for proper operation.
TABLE 2 — DEFAULT PROGRAMMABLE FLAG OFFSETS
IDT72T54242 IDT72T54252 IDT72T54262
FSEL1 0 0 1 1 FSEL0 0 1 0 1 Offsets n,m 7 63 127 1023
OW
FSEL[1:0]
IOSEL
NOTES: 1. In default programming, the offset value selected applies to all internal FIFOs. 2. To program different offset values for each FIFO, serial programming must be used. 3. n is the offset value for PAE, m is the offset value for PAF.
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
SERIAL WRITING AND READING OF OFFSET REGISTERS The offset registers can be loaded with a default value or they can be user programmed with a specific value. One of four default values are loaded based on the state of the FSEL[1:0] inputs. The flag offset values can be programmed either through the dedicated serial programming port or the JTAG port. The dedicated serial port can be used to load or read the contents of the offset registers. The offset registers are programmed and read sequentially through a series of shift registers. Each bit in the serial input will shift through the offset registers and program each FIFOs offset registers. The serial read and write operations are performed by the dedicated SCLK, FWFT/SI, SWEN , SREN and SDO pins. The total number of bits required per device are listed in Figure 3, Programmable Flag Offset Programming Methods. These bits account for all four PAE/PAF offset registers in the device. To write to the offset registers, set the serial write enable signal active (LOW), and on each rising edge of SCLK one bit from the FWFT/SI pin is serially shifted into the flag offset register chain. Once the complete number of bits has been programmed into all four registers, the programming sequence is complete. The programming sequence is listed in Figure 3. To read the values from the offset registers, set the serial read enable active (LOW). Then on each rising edge of SCLK, one bit is shifted out to the serial data output. The serial read enable must be kept LOW throughout the entire read operation. To stop reading the offset register, disable the serial read enable (HIGH). There is a setup time for reading
the offset registers, as the offset register data for each FIFO is temporarily stored in a scan chain. When data has been completely read out of the offset registers, any additional read operations to the offset register will result in zeros as the output data. Reading and writing the offset registers can also be accomplished using the JTAG port. To write to the offset registers using JTAG, set the instructional register to the offset write command (Hex Value = 0x0008). The JTAG port will load data into each of the offset registers in a similar fashion as the serial programming described above. To read the values from the offset registers, set the instructional register to the offset read command (Hex Value = 0x0007). The TDO of the JTAG port will output data in a similar fashion as the serial programming described above. The number of bits required to load the offset registers is dependent on the size of the device selected and the width of the I/Os selected. Each offset register requires 15 bits, 16 bits or 17 bits for the IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 devices respectively. So a total of 120 bits, 128 bits or 136 bits will need to be loaded into each offset register chain for the IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 devices respectively. If Dual mode is selected, only two of the four offset register will need to be programmed (PAE/PAF2, PAE/PAF0). Therefore, the total number of bits required will be half of its Quad mode operation. See Figure 4, Offset Register Serial Bit Sequence for a mapping of the serial bits to each offset registers.
JTAG Programming Serial Programming Instruction Code SWEN 0008 (Hex) 0 SREN 1
IDT Part Number
Quad Mode
Dual Mode Dual Mode(4) (IW/OW = x10) (IW/OW = x20)
IDT72T54242 IDT72T54252 IDT72T54262 IDT72T54242 IDT72T54252 IDT72T54262
120 128 136 120 128 136
60 64 68 60 64 68
56 60 64 56 60 64
6158 drw07
0007 (Hex)
1
0
PROGRAMMING INSTRUCTIONS:
JTAG Programming 1. Load JTAG Instruction code in "JTAG Timing Specifications" section. 2. Use rising edge of TCK to clock in the required bits from the TD2 input or to clock out from the TDO output pin. Serial Programming 1. Set SWEN and SREN as shown above. 2. If reading, SREN LOW will clock data out of the SDO pin on every rising TCK edge. If writing, SWEN LOW will clock in data from the FWFT/SI pin. NOTES: 1. The programming methods apply to both IDT Standard mode and FWFT mode. 2. The number of bits indicated are for all four PAE/PAF offset registers. 3. SWEN = 0, and SREN = 0 simultaneously are not allowed. 4. In Dual mode (IW/OW = x10), the total number of bits required will be half since only two FIFOs are active. 5. Parallel programming is not available.
Figure 3. Programmable Flag Offset Programming Methods
18 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
TIMING MODES: IDT STANDARD vs FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH (FWFT) MODE The IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 support two different timing modes of operation: IDT Standard mode and First Word Fall Through (FWFT) mode. The selection of which mode will be used is determined during master reset, by the state of the FWFT input. During master reset, if the FWFT pin is LOW, then IDT Standard mode will be selected. This mode uses the Empty Flag (EF) to indicate whether or not there are any words present in the FIFO. It also uses the Full Flag (FF) to indicate whether or not the FIFO has any free space for writing. In IDT Standard mode, every word read from the FIFO, including the first, must be requested using the Read Enable (REN), Read Chip Select (RCS), and RCLK. If the FWFT pin is HIGH during master reset, then FWFT mode will be selected. This mode uses Output Ready (OR) to indicate whether or not there is valid data at the data outputs. It also uses Input Ready (IR) to indicate whether or not the FIFO has any free space for writing. In the FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO goes directly to output bus after three RCLK rising edges. Applying REN = LOW is not necessary, although having RCS = 0 at the previous rising RCLK is necessary to keep the output from being in highimpedance. However, subsequent words must be accessed using Read Enable (REN), Read Chip Select (RCS), and RCLK. Various signals in both inputs and outputs operate differently depending on which timing mode is in effect. The timing mode selected affects all internal FIFOs and are not programmed individually. IDT STANDARD MODE In this mode, the status flags FF, PAF, PAE, and EF operate in the manner outlined in Table 3, Status Flags for IDT Standard Mode. To write data into the FIFO, Write Enable (WEN), and Write Chip Select (WCS) must be LOW. Data presented to the DATA IN lines will be clocked into the FIFO on subsequent transitions of the Write Clock (WCLK). After the first write is performed, the Empty Flag (EF) will go HIGH. Subsequent writes will continue to fill up the FIFO. The Programmable Almost-Empty flag (PAE) will go HIGH after n + 1 words have been loaded into the FIFO, where "n" is the empty offset value. The default
settings for these values are listed in Table 2. This parameter is also user programmable as described in the Serial Writing and Reading of Offset Registers section. Continuing to write data into the FIFO without performing read operations will cause the Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF) to go LOW. Again, if no reads are performed, the PAF will go LOW after (32,768-m) writes for the IDT72T54242, (65,536-m) writes for the IDT72T54252, and (131,072-m) writes for the IDT72T54262. In x20 dual mode, PAF will go LOW after (16,384-m) writes for the IDT72T54242, (32,768-m) writes for the IDT72T54252, and (65,536-m) writes for the IDT72T54262. The offset “m” is the full offset value. The default setting for these values are listed in Table 3, Status Flags for IDT Standard Mode. This parameter is also user programmable. See the section on Serial Writing and Reading of Offset Registers for details. When the FIFO is full, the Full Flag (FF) will go LOW, inhibiting further write operations. If no reads are performed after a reset, FF will go LOW after D writes to the FIFO, where D = 32,768 writes for the IDT72T54242, 65,536 writes for the IDT72T54252, and 131,072 writes for the IDT72T54262. In x20 dual mode, FF will go LOW after 16,384 writes for the IDT72T54242, 32,768 writes for the IDT72T54252, and 65,536 writes for the IDT72T54262. If the FIFO is full, the first read operation will cause FF to go HIGH. Subsequent read operations will cause PAF to go HIGH at the conditions described in Table 3, Status Flags for IDT Standard Mode. If further read operations occur without write operations, PAE will go LOW when there are n words in the FIFO, where n is the empty offset value. Continuing read operations will cause the FIFO to become empty. When the last word has been read from the FIFO, the EF will go LOW inhibiting further read operations. REN is ignored when the FIFO is empty, but RCS will continue to determine whether or not the output is in highimpedance. When configured in IDT Standard mode, the EF and FF outputs are double register-buffered outputs. IDT Standard mode is available when the device is configured in either Single Data Rate or Double Data Rate mode. Relevant timing diagrams for IDT Standard mode can be found in Figure 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 and 23.
IDT72T54242 Quad mode
IDT72T54252 Quad mode
IDT72T54262 Quad mode
IDT72T54242 Dual mode IW/OW = x20
IDT72T54242 Dual mode IW/OW = x10 or IDT72T54252 IW/OW = x20 1 - 15 16 - 30 31 - 45 46 - 60
IDT72T54252 Dual mode IW/OW = x10 or IDT72T54262 IW/OW = x20 1 - 16 17 - 32 33 - 48 49 - 64
IDT72T54262 Dual mode IW/OW = x10
Offset Register
1 - 15 16 - 30
1 - 16 17 - 32 33 - 48 49 - 64 65 - 80 81 - 96 97 - 112 113 - 128
1 - 17 18 - 34 35 - 51 52 - 68 69 - 85 86 - 102 103 - 119 120 - 136
1 - 14 15 - 28 29 - 42 43 - 56
1 - 17 18 - 34 35 - 51 52 - 68
PAE3 PAF3 PAE2 PAF2 PAE1 PAF1 PAE0 PAF0
(1) (1)
Serial Bits
31 - 45 46 - 60 61 - 75 76 - 90 91 - 105 106 - 120
(1) (1)
NOTES: 1. These registers are not used in Dual mode. They are not programmed or read in the serial chain. 2. In all modes, the higher numbered bit is the MSB. For example, in the IDT72T54242 in Quad mode, the first bit is the LSB for PAE3.
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Figure 4. Offset Registers Serial Bit Sequence
19 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH MODE (FWFT) In this mode, the status flags OR, IR, PAE, and PAF operate in the manner outlined in Table 4, Status Flags for FWFT Mode. To write data into to the FIFO, WEN, and WCS must be LOW. Data presented to the DATA IN lines will be clocked into the FIFO on subsequent transitions of WCLK. After the first write is performed, the Output Ready (OR) flag will go LOW. Subsequent writes will continue to fill up the FIFO. PAE will go HIGH after n + 2 words have been loaded into the FIFO, where n is the empty offset value. The default setting for these values are listed in Table 4, Status Flags for FWFT Mode. This parameter is also user programmable as described in the Serial Writing and Reading of Offset Registers section. Continuing to write data into the FIFO without performing read operations will cause the Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF) to go LOW. Again, if no reads are performed, the PAF will go LOW after (32,769-m) writes for the IDT72T54242, (65,537-m) writes for the IDT72T54252, and (131,073-m) writes for the IDT72T54262. In x20 dual mode, PAF will go LOW after (16,385-m) writes for the IDT72T54242, (32,769-m) writes for the IDT72T54252, and (65,537-m) writes for the IDT72T54262. The offset “m” is the full offset value. The default setting for these values are listed in Table 4, Status Flags for FWFT Mode. This parameter is also user programmable. See the section on serial writing and reading of offset registers for details.
When the FIFO is full, the Input Ready (IR) will go LOW, inhibiting further write operations. If no reads are performed after a reset, IR will go LOW after D writes to the FIFO, where D = 32,769 writes for the IDT72T54242, 65,537 writes for the IDT72T54252, and 131,073 writes for the IDT72T54262. In x20 dual mode, FF will go LOW after 16,385 writes for the IDT72T54242, 32,769 writes for the IDT72T54252, and 65,537 writes for the IDT72T54262. If the FIFO is full, the first read operation will cause IR to go HIGH. Subsequent read operations will cause PAF to go HIGH at the conditions described in Table 4, Status Flags for FWFT Mode. If further read operations occur without write operations, PAE will go LOW when there are n words in the FIFO, where n is the empty offset value. Continuing read operations will cause the FIFO to become empty. When the last word has been read from the FIFO, the OR will go HIGH inhibiting further read operations. REN is ignored when the FIFO is empty, but RCS will continue to determine whether or not the output is in highimpedance. When configured in FWFT mode, the OR flag output is triple register-buffered and the IR flag output is double register-buffered. Relevant timing diagrams for FWFT mode can be found in Figure 19, 20, 21, 22 and 24.
TABLE 3 — STATUS FLAGS FOR IDT STANDARD MODE
IDT72T54242 Dual mode IW/OW = x20 Number of Words in FIFO IDT72T54242 Quad mode or Dual mode IW/OW = x10 or IDT72T54252 Dual mode IW/OW = x20
0 1 to n 32,768 - (m) to 32,767 32,768
IDT72T54262 IDT72T54252 Quad mode or Dual mode Quad mode or Dual mode IW/OW = x10 IW/OW = x10 or IDT72T54262 Dual mode IW/OW = x20
0 1 to n 65,536 - (m) to 65,535 65,536 0 1 to n 131,072 - (m) to 131,071 131,072
FF
H H H L
PAF PAE
H H L L L L H H
EF
L H H H
0 1 to n 16,384 - (m) to 16,383 16,384
NOTE: 1. See Table 2 for values for n, m. Values n,m may be different for each FIFO.
TABLE 4 — STATUS FLAGS FOR FWFT MODE
IDT72T54242 Dual mode IW/OW = x20 Number of Words in FIFO IDT72T54242 Quad mode or Dual mode IW/OW = x10 or IDT72T54252 Dual mode IW/OW = x20
0 1 to n+1 32,769 - (m) to 32,768 32,769
IDT72T54262 IDT72T54252 Quad mode or Dual mode Quad mode or Dual mode IW/OW = x10 IW/OW = x10 or IDT72T54262 Dual mode IW/OW = x20
0 1 to n+1 65,537 - (m) to 65,536 65,537 0 1 to n+1 131,073 - (m) to 131,072 131,073
IR
L L L H
PAF PAE
H H L L L L H H
OR
H L L L
0 1 to n+1 16,385 - (m) to 16,384 16,385
NOTE: 1. See Table 2 for values for n, m. Values n,m may be different for each FIFO.
6158 drw09
20
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
SELECTABLE MODES This device is capable of operating in two different modes: Quad mode or Dual mode. In the Quad mode there are four independent FIFOs available, with the input and output bus widths set to 10 bits wide for each FIFO. A total of eight independent clock inputs are available– four RCLKs and four WCLKs. Each FIFO has independent read and write controls, output enable controls, as well as individual status flags EF/OR, FF/IR, PAE, and PAF. Also available are echo outputs ERCLK and EREN for each individual FIFO to aid high-speed operation where synchronizing data is critical. In the Dual mode there are two independent FIFOs available, with the input and output bus widths each selectable between x10 or x20. Bus-matching is available in this mode, allowing for more flexibility. A total of four independent clock inputs are available, two RCLKs and two WCLKs. Each FIFO has independent read and write controls– output enable controls, as well as individual status flags EF/OR, FF/IR, PAE, and PAF. Also available are echo outputs ERCLK and EREN for each individual FIFO to aid high-speed operation where synchronizing data is critical. HSTL/LVTTL I/O The inputs and outputs of this device can be configured for either LVTTL or HSTL/eHSTL operation. If the IOSEL pin is HIGH during master reset, then all applicable LVTTL or HSTL signals will be configured for HSTL/eHSTL operating voltage levels. To select between HSTL or eHSTL VREF must be driven to 1.5V or 1.8V respectively. Typically a logic HIGH in HSTL would be VREF + 0.2V and a logic LOW would be VREF – 0.2V. If the IOSEL pin is LOW during master reset, then all applicable LVTTL or HSTL signals will be configured for LVTTL operating voltage levels. In this configuration VREF must be set to GND. Table 5 illustrates which pins are and
are not associated with this feature. Note that all “Static Pins” must be tied to VCC or GND. These pins are LVTTL only and are purely device configuration pins. Note the IOSEL pin should be tied HIGH or LOW and cannot toggle before and after master reset. BUS MATCHING In the Dual mode operation, the write and read port have bus-matching capability such that the input and output busses can each be either 10 bits or 20 bits wide. The bus width of both the input and output port is determined during master reset using the input (IW) and output (OW) widths setup pins. The selected port width is applied to both FIFO ports, such that both FIFOs will be configured for either x10 or x20 bus widths. When writing or reading data from a FIFO the number of memory locations available to be read will depend on the bus width selected and the density of the device. If the write/read ports are 10 bits wide, this provides the user with a FIFO depth of 32,768 x 10 for the IDT72T54242, 65,536 x 10 for the IDT72T54252, or 131,072 x 10 for the IDT72T54262. If the write/read ports are 20 bits wide, this provides the user with a FIFO depth of 16,384 x 20 for the IDT72T54242, 32,768 x 20 for the IDT72T54252, or 65,536 x 20 for the IDT72T54262. The FIFO depths will always have a fixed density of 327,680 bits for the IDT72T54242, 655,360 bits for the IDT72T54252 and 1,310,072 bits for the IDT72T54262 regardless of bus-width configuration on the write/read port. When the device is operating in double data rate, the word is twice as large as in single data rate since one word consists of both the rising and falling edge of clock. Therefore in DDR, the FIFO depths will be half of what it is mentioned above. For instance, if the write/read port is 10 bits wide, the depth of each FIFO is 16,384 x 10 for the IDT72T54242, 32,768 x 10 for the IDT72T54252, or 65,536 x 10 for the IDT72T54262. See Figure 5, Bus-Matching in Dual mode for more information.
TABLE 5 — I/O VOLTAGE LEVEL ASSOCIATIONS
LVTTL/HSTL/eHSTL SELECT Write Port D[39:0] WCLK0/1/2/3 WEN0/1/2/3 WCS0/1/2/3 FF/IR0/1/2/3 PAF0/1/2/3 Read Port Q[39:0] RCLK0/1/2/3 REN0/1/2/3 RCS0/1/2/3 EF/OR0/1/2/3 OE0/1/2/3 PAE0/1/2/3 ERCLK0/1/2/3 EREN0/1/2/3 JTAG TCK TRST TMS TDI TDO Signal Pins FSEL[1:0] PD MRS PRS0/1/2/3 FWFT/SI Serial Clock Port SCLK SREN SWEN FWFT/SI SDO STATIC CMOS SIGNALS Static Pins IOSEL IW OW MD PFM RDDR WDDR
NOTE: 1. In Dual mode, not all available signals will be used. Signals with a designation of 1 and 3 are not used.
21
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
D39-D30 D29-D20 D19-D10 D9-D0
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
D
FIFO 2
C
FIFO 2
B
FIFO 0
A
FIFO 0
Write to FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
INPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x20 OUTPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x20
D39-D30
D29-D20
D19-D10
D9-D0
D
FIFO 2
C
FIFO 2
B
FIFO 0
A
FIFO 0
Read from FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
IW H
OW H
(a) x20 INPUT to x20 OUTPUT
INPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x20 OUTPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x10
D39-D30
D29-D20
D19-D10
D9-D0
C
FIFO 2 D39-D30 FIFO 2 D29-D20 FIFO 0 D19-D10
A
FIFO 0 D9-D0
IW H
OW L
1st Read from FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
D
FIFO 2 FIFO 2 FIFO 0 (b) x20 INPUT to x10 OUTPUT
B
FIFO 0
2nd Read from FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
D39-D30
D29-D20
D19-D10
D9-D0
B
FIFO 2 FIFO 2 FIFO 0
A
FIFO 0
1st Write to FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
D39-D30
D29-D20
D19-D10
D9-D0
D
FIFO 2 FIFO 2 FIFO 0
C
FIFO 0
2nd Write to FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
INPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x10 OUTPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x10
D39-D30
D29-D20
D19-D10
D9-D0
B
FIFO 2 FIFO 2 FIFO 0
A
FIFO 0
IW L
OW L
1st Read from FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
D39-D30
D29-D20
D19-D10
D9-D0
D
FIFO 2 FIFO 2 FIFO 0
C
FIFO 0
2nd Read from FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
(c) x10 INPUT to x10 OUTPUT
INPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x10 OUTPUT PORT BUS-WIDTH x20
D39-D30
D29-D20
D19-D10
D9-D0
D
FIFO 2
B
FIFO 2
C
FIFO 0
A
FIFO 0
IW L
OW H
Read from FIFO 0 and FIFO 2
(d) x10 INPUT to x20 OUTPUT
6158 drw10
Figure 5. Bus-Matching in Dual mode
22 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
INPUTS: DATA INPUT BUS (D[39:0]) The data input busses are 10 bits wide in Quad mode and 20 or 10-bits wide in Dual mode. In Quad mode, D[9:0] are data inputs for FIFO0, D[19:10] are for FIFO1, D[29:20] are for FIFO2, and D[39:30] are for FIFO3. In Dual mode, D[19:0] are data inputs for FIFO0 and D[39:20] are for FIFO2 for the 20-bit wide data bus. D[9:0] are data inputs for FIFO0 and D[29:20] are data inputs for FIFO2 for the 10-bit wide data bus. MASTER RESET (MRS) There is a single master reset available for all internal FIFOs in this device. A master reset is initiated whenever the MRS input is taken to a LOW state. This operation sets the internal read and write pointers of all FIFOs to the first location in memory. The programmable almost empty flag will go LOW and the almost full flags will go HIGH. If FWFT/SI signal is LOW during master reset then IDT Standard mode is selected. This mode utilizes the empty and full status flags from the EF/OR and FF/IR dual-purpose pin. During master reset, all empty flags will be set to LOW and all full flags will be set to HIGH. If FWFT/SI signal is HIGH during master reset, then the First Word Fall Through mode is selected. This mode utilizes the input read and output ready status flags from the EF/OR and FF/IR dual-purpose pin. During master reset, all input ready flags will be set to LOW and all output ready flags will be set to HIGH. All device configuration pins such as MD, OW, IW, WDDR, RDDR, IOSEL, PFM, FSEL[1:0] and FWFT/SI need to be defined before the master reset cycle. During a master reset the output registers are initialized to all zeros. If the output enables are LOW during master reset, then the output bus will be LOW. If the output enable(s) are HIGH during master reset, then the output bus will be in high-impedance. RCS has no affect on the data outputs during master reset. If the output width OW is configured to x10 in Dual mode, then the unused outputs Q[19:10] and Q[39:30] will be in high-impedance. A master reset is required after power up before a write operation to any FIFO can take place. Master reset is an asynchronous signal and thus the read and write clocks can be freerunning or idle during master reset. See Figure 10, Master Reset Timing, for the associated timing diagram. PARTIAL RESET (PRS0/1/2/3) A partial reset is a means by which the user can reset both the read and write pointers of each individual FIFO inside the device without changing the FIFO's configuration. There are four dedicated partial reset signals (two in Dual mode) that each correspond to an individual FIFO. There are no restrictions as to when partial reset can be performed in either operating modes. During partial reset, the internal read and write pointers are set to the first location in memory, PAE goes LOW and PAF goes HIGH. Whichever timing mode was active at the time of Partial Reset will remain active after Partial Reset. If IDT Standard Mode is active, then FF will go HIGH and EF will go LOW. If the First Word Fall Through mode is active, then OR will go HIGH and IR will go LOW. Following Partial Reset, all values held in the offset registers remain unchanged. The output registers are initialized to all zeros. All other configurations set up during master reset remain unchanged. PRS is an asynchronous signal. See Figure 11, Partial Reset Timing, for the associated timing diagram.
FIRST WORD FALL THROUGH/SERIAL IN (FWFT/SI) This is a dual purpose pin. During master reset, the state of the FWFT/SI input determines whether the device will operate in IDT Standard mode or First Word Fall Through (FWFT) mode. If FWFT/SI is LOW before the falling edge of master reset, then IDT Standard mode will be selected. This mode uses the Empty Flag (EF) to indicate whether or not there are any words present in the FIFOs’ memory. It also uses the Full Flag (FF) to indicate whether or not the FIFOs’ memory has any free space for writing. In IDT Standard mode, every word read from the FIFOs, including the first, must be requested using the Read Enable (REN), Read Chip Select (RCS) and RCLK. If FWFT/SI is HIGH before the falling edge of master reset, then FWFT mode will be selected. This mode uses Output Ready (OR) to indicate whether or not there is valid data in the output register. It also uses Input Ready (IR) to indicate whether or not the FIFO's memory has any free space for writing. In other words, they are the inverse of the empty and full flags. In the FWFT mode, the first word written to an empty FIFO goes directly to data outputs after three RCLK rising edges, provided that the first RCLK meets the tSKEW parameter. There may be a one RCLK cycle delay if tSKEW is not met. REN and RCS do not need to be enabled. Subsequent words must be accessed using the REN, RCS, and RCLK. The state of the FWFT/SI input must be kept at the present state for the minimum of the reset recovery time (tRSR) after master reset. After this time, the FWFT/ SI acts as a serial input for loading PAE and PAF offsets into the programmable offset registers. The serial input is used in conjunction with SCLK, SWEN, SREN, and SDO to access the offset registers. Serial programming using the FWFT/ SI pin functions the same way in both IDT Standard and FWFT modes. WRITE CLOCK (WCLK0/1/2/3) There are a possible total of four write clocks (or two in Dual mode) available in this device depending on the mode selected, each corresponding to the individual FIFOs in memory. A write can be initiated on the rising (or falling) edge of the WCLK input. If the write double data rate (WDDR) mode pin is tied HIGH, data will be written on both the rising and falling edge of WCLK0/1/2/3, provided that WEN0/1/2/3 and WCS0/1/2/3 are enabled on the rising edge of WCLK 0/ 1/2/3. If WDDR is tied LOW, data will be written only on the rising edge of WCLK0/ 1/2/3 provided that WEN0/1/2/3 and WCS 0/1/2/3 are enabled. Each write clock is completely independent from the others. Data setup and hold times must be met with respect to the LOW-to-HIGH (and HIGH-to-LOW in DDR) transition of the write clock. It is permissible to stop the write clocks, for asynchronous operations. Note that while the write clocks are idle, the FF0/1/2/3 and PAF0/1/2/3 flags will not be updated unless the port is operating in asynchronous timing mode (PFM=0). The write clocks can be independent or coincident with one another. In Dual mode, the unused clocks (WCLK1 and WCLK3) should be tied to GND. WRITE ENABLE (WEN0/1/2/3) There are a total of four write enables (or two in Dual mode) available in this device depending on the mode selected, one for each individual FIFO. When the write enable input is LOW on the rising edge of WCLK in single data rate mode, data is loaded on the rising edge of every WCLK cycle, provided the device is not full and the write chip select (WCS) is enabled. The setup and hold times are referenced with respect to the rising edge of WCLK only. When the write enable input is LOW on the rising edge of WCLK in double data rate, data is loaded into any of the FIFOs on the rising and falling edge of every WCLK cycle, provided the device is not full and the write chip select (WCS) is enabled on the
23
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
rising edge of WCLK. In this mode, the data setup and hold times are referenced with respect to the rising and falling edge of WCLK. Note that WEN and WCS are sampled only on the rising edge of WCLK in either data rates. Data is stored in the FIFOs’ memory sequentially and independently of any ongoing read operation. When the write enables or write chip selects are HIGH, no new data is written into the corresponding FIFO on each WCLK cycle. Each write enable operates independently of the others. In Dual mode, the unused write enables (WEN1 and WEN3) should be tied to VCC. WRITE CHIP SELECT (WCS0/1/2/3) There are a total of four write chip selects (or two in Dual mode) available in this device depending on the mode selected, one for each individual FIFO. The write chip selects disables all data bus inputs if it is held HIGH. To perform normal write operations, the write chip select must be enabled, (held LOW). The four write chip selects are completely independent of one another. When the write chip select is LOW on the rising edge of WCLK in single data rate mode, data is loaded on the rising edge of every WCLK cycle, provided the device is not full and the write enable (WEN) of the corresponding FIFO is LOW. When the write chip select is LOW on the rising edge of WCLK in double data rate mode, data is loaded into any of the FIFOs on the rising and falling edge of every WCLK cycle, provided the device is not full and the write enable (WEN) of the corresponding FIFO is LOW on the rising clock edge. When the write chip select is HIGH on the rising edge of WCLK in single data rate mode, the write port is disabled and no words are written into the FIFO memory, on the rising edge of WCLK, even if WEN is LOW. If the write chip select is HIGH on the rising edge of WCLK in double data rate mode, the write port is disabled and no words are written into the FIFO memory on the rising or falling edge of WCLK, even if WEN is LOW. Note that WCS is sampled on the rising edge of WCLK only in either data rate. In Dual mode, the unused write chip selects (WCS1 and WCS3) should be tied to VCC. WRITE DOUBLE DATA RATE (WDDR) When the write double data rate (WDDR) pin is HIGH, the write port will be set to double data rate mode. In this mode, all write operations are based on the rising and falling edge of the write clocks, provided that write enables and write chip selects are LOW for the rising clock edges. In double data rate the write enable signals are sampled with respect to the rising edge of write clock only, and a word will be written to both the rising and falling edge of write clock regardless of whether or not write enable is active on the falling edge of write clock. When WDDR is LOW, the write port will be set to single data rate mode. In this mode, all write operations are based on only the rising edge of the write clocks, provided that write enables and write chip selects are LOW during the rising edge of write clock. This pin should be tied HIGH or LOW and cannot toggle. READ CLOCK (RCLK0/1/2/3) There are a total of four read clocks (or two in Dual mode) available in this device depending on the mode selected, each corresponding to the individual FIFOs in memory. A read can be initiated on the rising (or falling) edge of the RCLK input. If the read double data rate (RDDR) mode pin is tied HIGH, data will be read on both the rising and falling edge of RCLK0/1/2/3, provided that REN0/1/2/3 and RCS0/1/2/3 are enabled on the rising edge of RCLK0/1/2/ 3. If RDDR is tied LOW, data will be read only on the rising edge of RCLK0/1/ 2/3 provided that REN0/1/2/3 and RCS0/1/2/3 are enabled. Each read clock is completely independent from the others. There is an associated data access time (tA) for the data to be read out of the FIFOs. It is permissible to stop the read clocks. Note that while the read clocks
are idle, the EF/0/1/2/3 and PAE0/1/2/3 flags will not be updated unless the part is operating in asynchronous timing mode (PFM=0). The write and read clocks can be independent or coincident. In Dual mode, the unused clocks (RCLK1 and RCLK3) should be tied to GND. READ ENABLE (REN0/1/2/3) There are a total of four read enables (or two in Dual mode) available in this device depending on the mode selected, one for each individual FIFOs . When the read enable input is LOW on the rising edge of RCLK in single data rate mode, data will be read on the rising edge of every RCLK cycle, provided the device is not empty and the read chip select (RCS) is enabled. The associated data access time (tA) is referenced with respect to the rising edge of RCLK. When the read enable input is LOW on the rising edge of WCLK in double data rate mode, data will be read on the rising and falling edge of every RCLK cycle, provided the device is not empty and RCS is enabled. In this mode, the data access times are referenced with respect to the rising and falling edges of RCLK. Note that REN, and RCS are sampled only on the rising edge of RCLK in either data rate. Data read from the FIFO's memory sequentially and independently of any ongoing write operation. When the read enables or read chip selects are HIGH, no new data is read on each RCLK cycle. Each read enable operates independently of the others. To prevent reading from an empty FIFO in the IDT Standard mode, the empty flag of each FIFO will go LOW with respect to RCLK, when the total number of words in the FIFO has been read, thus inhibiting further read operations. Upon the completion of a valid write cycle, the empty flag will go HIGH with respect to RCLK two cycles later, thus allowing another read to occur similarly, for FWFT mode, the output ready flag of each FIFO will go HIGH with respect to RCLK when the total number of words in the FIFO has been read out. In Dual mode, the unused read enables (REN1 and REN3) should be tied to VCC. READ CHIP SELECT (RCS0/1/2/3) There are a total of four read chip selects (or two in Dual mode) available in this device, each corresponding to an individual FIFO. The read chip select inputs provide synchronous control of the read port. When the read chip select is held LOW, the next rising edge of the corresponding RCLK will enable the output bus. When the read chip select goes HIGH, the next rising edge of RCLK will send the output bus into high-impedance and prevent that RCLK from initiating a read, regardless of the state of REN. During a master or partial reset the read chip select input has no effect on the output bus– output enable is the only input that provides high-impedance control of the output bus. If output enable is LOW, the data outputs will be active regardless of read chip select until the first rising edge of RCLK after a reset is complete. Afterwards if read chip select is HIGH the data outputs will go to high-impedance. Each read chip select is completely independent of the others. The read chip select inputs do not affect the updating of the flags. For example, when the first word is written to any/all empty FIFOs, the empty flags will still go from LOW to HIGH based on a rising edge of the RCLK, regardless of the state of the read chip select inputs. Also, when operating the FIFO in FWFT mode the first word written to any/all empty FIFOs will still be clocked through to the output bus on the third rising edge of RCLK, regardless of the state of read chip select inputs, assuming that the tSKEW parameter is met. For this reason the user should pay extra attention to the read chip selects when a data word is written to any/all empty FIFOs in FWFT mode. If the read chip select inputs are HIGH when an empty FIFO is written into, the first word will fall through to the output register but will not be available on the outputs because they are in highimpedance. The user must enable read chip select on the rising edge of RCLK while disabling REN to access this first word. In Dual mode, the unused read
24 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
chip selects (RCS1 and RCS3) should be tied to VCC. Refer to Figures 23 and 24, Read Cycle and Read Chip Select for the associated timing diagrams. READ DOUBLE DATA RATE (RDDR) When the read double data rate (RDDR) pin tied HIGH, the read port will be set to double data rate mode. In this mode, all read operations are based on the rising and falling edge of the read clocks, provided that read enables and read chip selects are LOW. In double data rate the read enable signals are sampled with respect to the rising edge of read clock only, and a word will be read from both the rising and falling edge of read clock regardless of whether or not read enable and read chip select are active on the falling edge of read clock. When RDDR is tied LOW, the read port will be set to single data rate mode. In this mode, all read operations are based on only the rising edge of the read clocks, provided that read enables and read chip selects are LOW during the rising edge of read clock. This pin should be tied HIGH or LOW and cannot toggle before or after master reset. OUTPUT ENABLE (OE0/1/2/3) There are total of four asynchronous output enables (two in Dual mode) available in this device, each corresponding to an individual FIFO in memory. When the output enable inputs are LOW, the output bus of each individual FIFO becomes active and drives the data currently in the output register. When the output enable inputs are HIGH, the output bus of each individual FIFO goes into high-impedance. During master or partial reset the output enable is the only input that can place the output data bus into high-impedance. During reset the read chip select input has no effect on the output data bus. Each output enable input is completely independent from the others. In Dual mode, the unused output enables (OE1 and OE3) should be tied to VCC. I/O SELECT (IOSEL) The inputs and outputs of this device can be configured for either LVTTL or HSTL/eHSTL operation. If the IOSEL pin is HIGH during master reset, then all applicable LVTTL or HSTL signals will be configured for HSTL/eHSTL operating voltage levels. To select between HSTL or eHSTL VREF must be driven to 1.5V or 1.8V respectively. If the IOSEL pin is LOW during master reset, then all applicable LVTTL or HSTL programmable pins will be configured for LVTTL operating voltage levels. In this configuration VREF should be set to GND. This pin should be tied HIGH or LOW and cannot toggle before or after master reset. Please refer to table 5 for a list of LVTTL/HSTL/eHSTL programmable pins. POWER DOWN (PD) This device has a power down feature intended for reducing power consumption for HSTL/eHSTL configured inputs when the device is idle for a long period of time. By entering the power down state certain inputs can be disabled, thereby significantly reducing the power consumption of the part. All WEN and REN signals must be disabled for a minimum of four WCLK and RCLK cycles before activating the power down signal. The power down signal is asynchronous and needs to be held LOW throughout the desired power down time. During power down, the following conditions for the inputs/outputs signals are: • All data in FIFO(s) memory are retained. • All data inputs become inactive. • All write and read pointers maintain their last value before power down. • All enables, chip selects, and clock input pins become inactive.
All data outputs become inactive and enter high-impedance state. All flag outputs will maintain their current states before power down. All programmable flag offsets maintain their values. All echo clocks and enables will become inactive and enter highimpedance state. • The serial programming and JTAG port will become inactive and enter high-impedance state. • All setup and configuration CMOS static inputs are not affected, as these pins are tied to a known value and do not toggle during operation. All internal counters, registers, and flags will remain unchanged and maintain their current state prior to power down. Clock inputs can be continuous and freerunning during power down, but will have no affect on the part. However, it is recommended that the clock inputs be low when the power down is active. To exit power down state and resume normal operations, disable the power down signal by bringing it HIGH. There must be a minimum of 1µs waiting period before read and write operations can resume. The device will continue from where it had stopped and no form of reset is required after exiting power down state. The power down feature does not provide any power savings when the inputs are configured for LVTTL operation. However, it will reduce the current for I/Os that are not tied directly to VCC or GND. See Figure 35, Power Down Operation, for the associated timing diagram. SERIAL CLOCK (SCLK) The serial clock is used to load and read data in the programmable offset registers. Data from the serial input signal (FWFT/SI) can be loaded into the offset registers on the rising edge of SCLK provided that the serial write enable (SWEN) signal is LOW. Data can be read from the offset registers via the serial data output (SDO) signal on the rising edge of SCLK provided that SREN is LOW. The serial clock can operate at a maximum frequency of 10MHz. SERIAL WRITE ENABLE (SWEN) The serial write enable input is an enable used for serial programming of the programmable offset registers. It is used in conjunction with the serial input (FWFT/SI) and serial clock (SCLK) when programming the offset registers. When the serial write enable is LOW, data at the serial input is loaded into the offset register, one bit for each LOW-to-HIGH transition of SCLK. When serial write enable is HIGH, the offset registers retain the previous settings and no offsets are loaded. Serial write enable functions the same way in both Standard IDT and FWFT modes. See Figure 29, Loading of Programmable Flag Registers, for the timing diagram. SERIAL READ ENABLE (SREN) The serial read enable input is an enable used for reading the value of the programmable offset registers. It is used in conjunction with the serial data output (SDO) and serial clock (SCLK) when reading the offset registers. When the serial read enable is LOW, data at the serial data output can be read from the offset register, one bit for each LOW-to-HIGH transition of SCLK. When serial read enable is HIGH, the reading of the offset registers will stop. Whenever serial read enable (SREN) is activated (LOW) values in the offset registers are copied directly into a serial scan out register. SREN must be kept LOW in order to read the entire contents of the scan out register. If at any point SREN is toggled HIGH, another copy function from the offset register to the serial scan out register will occur the next time SREN is enabled (LOW). Serial read enable functions the same way in both IDT Standard and FWFT modes. See Figure 30, Reading of Programmable Flag Registers, for the timing diagram.
• • • •
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MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
OUTPUTS:
DATA OUTPUT BUS (Q[39:0]) The data output busses are 10 bits wide in Quad mode and 20 or 10-bits wide in Dual mode. In Quad mode, Q[9:0] are data outputs for FIFO0, Q[19:10] are for FIFO1, Q[29:20] are for FIFO2, and Q[39:30] are for FIFO3. In Dual mode, Q[19:0] are data outputs for FIFO0 and Q[39:20] are for FIFO2 for the 20-bit wide data bus. Q[9:0] are data outputs for FIFO0 and Q[29:20] are data outputs for FIFO2 for the 10-bit wide data bus. EMPTY/OUTPUT READY FLAG (EF/0/1/2/3) There are four empty/output ready flags (two in Dual mode) available in this device, each corresponding to the individual FIFOs in memory. This is a dualpurpose pin whose function is determined based on the state of the FWFT/SI pin during master reset. In the IDT Standard mode, the empty flags are selected. When an individual FIFO is empty, its empty flag will go LOW, inhibiting further read operations from that FIFO. When the empty flag is HIGH, the individual FIFO is not empty and valid read operations can be performed. See Figure 18, Read Cycle, Output Enable and Empty Flag Timing, for the relevant timing information. Also see Table 3, Status Flags for IDT Standard Mode for the truth table of the empty flags. In FWFT mode, the output ready flags are selected. Output ready flags (OR) go LOW at the same time that the first word written to an empty FIFO appears on the outputs, which is a minimum of two read clock cycles provided the RCLK and WCLK meets the tSKEW parameter (See Table 6 - TSKEW Measurement). OR stays LOW after the RCLK LOW-to- HIGH transitions that shifts the last word from the FIFO memory to the outputs. OR goes HIGH when another read operation is performed, indicating the last word was read. The previous data stays at the outputs, further data reads are inhibited until OR goes LOW again and a new word appears on the bus. See Figure 22, Read Timing and Output Ready Flag , for the relevant timing information. Also see Table 4, Status Flags for FWFT Mode for the truth table of the empty flags. To prevent reading in the FWFT mode, the output ready flag of each FIFO will go HIGH with respect to RCLK, when the total number of words has been read out of the FIFO, thus inhibiting further read operations. Upon the completion of a valid write cycle, the output ready flag will go LOW with respect to RCLK three cycles later, thus indicating another read has occurred. The empty/output ready flags are synchronous and updated on the rising edge of RCLK. In IDT Standard mode, the flags are double register-buffered outputs. In FWFT mode, the flags are triple register-buffered outputs. Each empty flag operates independently of the others and always indicates the respective FIFO’s status. FULL/INPUT READY FLAG (FF/IR/0/1/2/3) There are four full/input ready flags (two in Dual mode) available in this device, each corresponding to the individual FIFOs in memory. This is a dualpurpose pin whose function is determined based on the state of the FWFT/SI pin during master reset. In the IDT Standard mode, the full flags are selected. When an individual FIFO is full, its full flags will go LOW after the rising edge of WCLK that wrote the last word, thus inhibiting further write operations to the FIFO. When the full flag is HIGH, the individual FIFO is not full and valid write operations can be performed. See Figure 11, Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing for the associated timing diagram. Also see Table 4, Status Flags for FWFT Mode for the truth table of the full flags. In FWFT mode, the input ready flags are selected. Input ready flags go LOW when there is adequate memory space in the FIFOs for writing in data. The input ready flags go HIGH after the rising edge of WCLK that wrote the last word, when there are no free spaces available for writing in data. See Figure 16, Write Cycle
and Output Ready Timing , for the associated timing information. Also see Table 4, Status Flags for FWFT Mode for the truth table of the full flags. The input ready status not only measures the contents of the FIFOs memory, but also counts the presence of a word in the output register. Thus, in FWFT mode, the total number of writes necessary to make IR LOW is one greater than needed to assert FF in IDT Standard mode. FF/IR is synchronous and updated on the rising edge of WCLK. FF/IR are double register-buffered outputs. Each flag operates independently of the others. To prevent data overflow in the IDT Standard mode, the full flag of each FIFO will go LOW with respect to WCLK, when the maximum number of words has been written into the FIFO, thus inhibiting further write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read cycle, the full flag will go HIGH with respect to WCLK two cycles later, thus allowing another write to occur. To prevent data overflow in the FWFT mode, the input ready flag of each FIFO will go HIGH with respect to WCLK, when the maximum number of words has been written into the FIFO, thus inhibiting further write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read cycle, the input ready flag will go LOW with respect to WCLK two cycles later, thus allowing another write to occur. PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST EMPTY FLAG (PAE0/1/2/3) There are four programmable almost empty flags (two in Dual mode) available in this device, each corresponding to an individual FIFO in memory. The programmable almost empty flag is an additional status flag that notifies the user when the FIFO memory is near empty. The user may utilize this feature as an early indicator as to when the FIFO will become empty. In IDT Standard mode, PAE will go LOW when there are n words or less in the FIFO. In FWFT mode, the PAE will go LOW when there are n-1 words or less in the FIFO. The offset “n” is the empty offset value. The default setting for this value is stated in Table 2. There are four internal FIFOs hence four PAE offset values, (n0, n1, n2, and n3). There are two timing modes available for the PAE flags, selectable by the state of the Programmable Flag Mode (PFM) pin. If PFM is tied HIGH, then synchronous timing mode is selected. If PFM is tied LOW, then asynchronous timing mode is selected. In synchronous configuration, the PAE flag is updated on the rising edge of RCLK. In asynchronous PAE configuration, the PAE flag is asserted LOW on the LOW-to-HIGH transitions of the Read Clock (RCLK). PAE is reset to HIGH on the LOW-to-HIGH transitions of the Write Clock (WCLK). See Figures 31 and 33, Synchronous and Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing, for the relevant timing information. Each programmable almost empty flag operates independently of the others. PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST FULL FLAG (PAF0/1/2/3) There are four programmable almost full flags (two in Dual mode) available in this device, each corresponding to the individual FIFOs in memory. The programmable almost full flag is an additional status flag that notifies the user when the FIFO memory is nearly full. The user may utilize this feature as an early indicator as to when the FIFO will not be able to accept any more data and thus prevent data from being dropped. In IDT Standard mode, if no reads are performed after master reset, PAF will go LOW after (D-m) (D meaning the density of the particular device) words are written to the FIFO. In FWFT mode, PAF will go LOW after (D+1-m) words are written to the FIFO. The offset “m” is the full offset value. The default setting for this value is stated in Table 2. There are four internal FIFOs hence four PAF offset values, (m0, m1, m2, and m3). There are two timing modes available for the PAF flags, selectable by the state of the Programmable Flag Mode (PFM) pin. If PFM is tied HIGH, then synchronous timing mode is selected. If PFM is tied LOW, then asynchronous timing mode is selected. In synchronous configuration, the PAF flag is updated on the rising edge of WCLK. In asynchronous PAF configuration, the PAF flag
26 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
is asserted LOW on the LOW-to-HIGH transitions of the Write Clock (WCLK). PAF is reset to HIGH on the LOW-to-HIGH transitions of the Read Clock (RCLK). See Figure 31 and 33, Synchronous and Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (IDT Standard and FWFT mode), for the relevant timing information. Each programmable almost full flag operates independently of the others. ECHO READ CLOCK (ERCLK0/1/2/3) There are four echo read clock outputs (two in Dual mode) available in this device, each corresponding to their respective input read clocks in the FIFO. The echo read clock is a free-running clock output, that will always follow the RCLK input regardless of the read enables and read chip selects. The ERCLK output follows the RCLK input with an associated delay. This delay provides the user with a more effective read clock source when reading data from the output bus. This is especially helpful at high speeds when variables within the device may cause changes in the data access times. These variations in access time may be caused by ambient temperature, supply voltage, or device characteristics. Any variations effecting the data access time will also have a corresponding effect on the echo read clock output produced by the FIFO, therefore the echo read clock output level transitions should always be at the same position in time relative to the data outputs. Note, that echo read clock is guaranteed by design to be slower than the slowest data outputs. Refer to Figure 6, Echo Read Clock and Data Output Relationship, Figures 25, 26, and 27 Echo Read Clock and Read Enable Operation for timing information. Each echo read clock output operate independently of the others and transitions with respect to the data outputs of its FIFO.
TABLE 6 — TSKEW MEASUREMENT
Data Port Status Flags Configuration DDR Input EF/OR to DDR Output FF/IR PAE PAF DDR Input to SDR Output EF/OR FF/IR PAE PAF SDR Input to DDR Output EF/OR FF/IR PAE PAF TSKEW Measurement Negative Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Negative Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Negative Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Negative Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Negative Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Positive Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Negative Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Positive Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Positive Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Negative Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Positive Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Negative Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Positive Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Positive Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Positive Edge WCLK to Positive Edge RCLK Positive Edge RCLK to Positive Edge WCLK Datasheet Parameter tSKEW2 tSKEW2 tSKEW3 tSKEW3 tSKEW2 tSKEW1 tSKEW3 tSKEW3 tSKEW1 tSKEW2 tSKEW3 tSKEW3 tSKEW1 tSKEW1 tSKEW3 tSKEW3
RCLK
SDR Input to SDR Output
tERCLK
EF/OR FF/IR PAE
ERCLK
tA
tD
PAF
QSLOWEST(3)
6158 drw11
NOTES: 1. REN is LOW. 2. tERCLK > tA, guaranteed by design. 3. Qslowest is the data output with the slowest access time, tA. 4. Time, tD is greater than zero, guaranteed by design.
Figure 6. Echo Read Clock and Data Output Relationship
27
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
tTCK t1
TCK
t2
TDI/ TMS
tDS
TDO
tDH
tDO
TDO
t4
TRST
tDOH
6158 drw12
t3
Notes to diagram: t1 = tTCKLOW t2 = tTCKHIGH t3 = tRST (reset pulse width) t4 = tRSR (reset recovery)
Figure 7. Standard JTAG Timing
SYSTEM INTERFACE PARAMETERS
IDT72T54242 IDT72T54252 IDT72T54262 Parameter Data Output Data Output Hold Data Input Symbol tDO(1) tDOH(1) tDS tDH trise=3ns tfall=3ns Test Conditions Min. 0
10 10
JTAG AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(vcc = 2.5V ± 5%; Tcase = 0°C to +85°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min. 100 40 40 50 50 Max. Units ns ns ns ns ns
Max. Units 20 -
JTAG Clock Input Period tTCK JTAG Clock HIGH JTAG Clock Low JTAG Reset JTAG Reset Recovery tTCKHIGH tTCKLOW tRST tRSR
ns ns ns
NOTE: 1. 50pf loading on external output signals.
28
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
JTAG TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (IEEE 1149.1 COMPLIANT)
The JTAG test port in this device is fully compliant with the IEEE Standard Test Access Port (IEEE 1149.1) specifications. Five additional pins (TDI, TDO, TMS, TCK and TRST) are provided to support the JTAG boundary scan interface. Note that IDT provides appropriate Boundary Scan Description Language program files for these devices.
• • • • •
The Standard JTAG interface consists of five basic elements: Test Access Port (TAP) TAP controller Instruction Register (IR) Data Register Port (DR) Bypass Register (BYR)
The following sections provide a brief description of each element. For a complete description refer to the IEEE Standard Test Access Port Specification (IEEE Std. 1149.1-1990). The Figure below shows the standard Boundary-Scan Architecture
All inputs Eg: Dins, Clks (BSDL file describes the chain order) TDI
In Pad
Incell Core Logic
Outcell
Out Pad All outputs
In Pad
Incell
Outcell
Out Pad
ID Bypass
TMS TCK TRST
Instruction Register TAP Instruction Select Enable
6158 drw13
TDO
Figure 8. JTAG Architecture
TEST ACCESS PORT (TAP) The TAP interface is a general-purpose port that provides access to the internal JTAG state machine. It consists of four input ports (TCLK, TMS, TDI, TRST) and one output port (TDO).
THE TAP CONTROLLER The TAP controller is a synchronous finite state machine that responds to TMS and TCLK signals to generate clock and control signals to the Instruction and Data Registers for capture and updating of data passed through the TDI serial input.
MARCH 22, 2005
29
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
1
Test-Logic Reset 0 1 1 1 SelectIR-Scan 1 0 Capture-IR 0 Shift-IR 1 1 Exit1-IR 0 Pause-IR 1 0 Exit2-IR 1 Update-IR 1 0
6158 drw14
Input is TMS
0
Run-Test/ Idle
SelectDR-Scan 0 1 Capture-DR 00 Shift-DR 1 EXit1-DR 00 Pause-DR 1 0 Exit2-DR 1 Update-DR 1 0
0
1
0
NOTES: 1. Five consecutive TCK cycles with TMS = 1 will reset the TAP. 2. TAP controller does not automatically reset upon power-up. The user must provide a reset to the TAP controller (either by TRST or TMS). 3. TAP controller must be reset before normal FIFO operations can begin.
Figure 9. TAP Controller State Diagram
Refer to the IEEE Standard Test Access Port Specification (IEEE Std. 1149.1) for the full state diagram All state transitions within the TAP controller occur at the rising edge of the TCLK pulse. The TMS signal level (0 or 1) determines the state progression that occurs on each TCLK rising edge. The TAP controller takes precedence over the FIFO memory and must be reset after power up of the device. See TRST description for more details on TAP controller reset. Test-Logic-Reset All test logic is disabled in this controller state enabling the normal operation of the IC. The TAP controller state machine is designed in such a way that, no matter what the initial state of the controller is, the Test-Logic-Reset state can be entered by holding TMS at high and pulsing TCK five times. This is the reason why the Test Reset (TRST) pin is optional. Run-Test-Idle In this controller state, the test logic in the IC is active only if certain instructions are present. For example, if an instruction activates the self test, then it will be executed when the controller enters this state. The test logic in the IC is idles otherwise. Select-DR-Scan This is a controller state where the decision to enter the Data Path or the Select-IR-Scan state is made. Select-IR-Scan This is a controller state where the decision to enter the Instruction Path is made. The Controller can return to the Test-Logic-Reset state other wise.
Capture-IR In this controller state, the shift register bank in the Instruction Register parallel loads a pattern of fixed values on the rising edge of TCK. The last two significant bits are always required to be “01”. Shift-IR In this controller state, the instruction register gets connected between TDI and TDO, and the captured pattern gets shifted on each rising edge of TCK. The instruction available on the TDI pin is also shifted in to the instruction register. Exit1-IR This is a controller state where a decision to enter either the PauseIR state or Update-IR state is made. Pause-IR This state is provided in order to allow the shifting of instruction register to be temporarily halted. Exit2-DR This is a controller state where a decision to enter either the ShiftIR state or Update-IR state is made. Update-IR In this controller state, the instruction in the instruction register is latched in to the latch bank of the Instruction Register on every falling edge of TCK. This instruction also becomes the current instruction once it is latched. Capture-DR In this controller state, the data is parallel loaded in to the data registers selected by the current instruction on the rising edge of TCK. Shift-DR, Exit1-DR, Pause-DR, Exit2-DR and Update-DR These controller states are similar to the Shift-IR, Exit1-IR, Pause-IR, Exit2-IR and Update-IR states in the Instruction path.
30 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
THE INSTRUCTION REGISTER The Instruction register allows an instruction to be shifted in serially into the processor at the rising edge of TCLK. The Instruction is used to select the test to be performed, or the test data register to be accessed, or both. The instruction shifted into the register is latched at the completion of the shifting process when the TAP controller is at UpdateIR state. The instruction register must contain 4 bit instruction register-based cells which can hold instruction data. These mandatory cells are located nearest the serial outputs they are the least significant bits. TEST DATA REGISTER The Test Data register contains three test data registers: the Test Bypass register, the Boundary Scan register and Device ID register. These registers are connected in parallel between a common serial input and a common serial data output. The following sections provide a brief description of each element. For a complete description, refer to the IEEE Standard Test Access Port Specification (IEEE Std. 1149.1-1990). Test Bypass Register The register is used to allow test data to flow through the device from TDI to TDO. It contains a single stage shift register for a minimum length in serial path. When the bypass register is selected by an instruction, the shift register stage is set to a logic zero on the rising edge of TCLK when the TAP controller is in the Capture-DR state. The operation of the bypass register should not have any effect on the operation of the device in response to the BYPASS instruction. The Boundary-Scan Register The Boundary Scan Register allows serial data TDI be loaded in to or read out of the processor input/output ports. The Boundary Scan Register is a part of the IEEE 1149.1-1990 Standard JTAG Implementation. The Device Identification Register The Device Identification Register is a Read Only 32-bit register used to specify the manufacturer, part number and version of the processor to be determined through the TAP in response to the IDCODE instruction. IDT JEDEC ID number is 0xB3. This translates to 0x33 when the parity is dropped in the 11-bit Manufacturer ID field. For the IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262, the Part Number field contains the following values:
JTAG INSTRUCTION REGISTER The Instruction register allows instruction to be serially input into the device when the TAP controller is in the Shift-IR state. The instruction is decoded to perform the following: • Select test data registers that may operate while the instruction is current. The other test data registers should not interfere with chip operation and the selected data register. • Define the serial test data register path that is used to shift data between TDI and TDO during data register scanning. The Instruction Register is a 4 bit field (i.e. IR3, IR2, IR1, IR0) to decode 16 different possible instructions. Instructions are decoded as follows. Hex Value 0000 0001 0002 0003 0004 0007 0008 000F Instruction EXTEST SAMPLE/PRELOAD IDCODE CLAMP HI-IMPEDANCE OFFSET READ OFFSET WRITE BYPASS Private Function Test external pins Select boundary scan register Selects chip identification register Fix the output chains to scan chain values Puts all outputs in high-impedance state Read PAE/PAF offset register values Write PAE/PAF offset register values Select bypass register Several combinations are private (for IDT internal use). Do not use codes other than those identified above.
JTAG Instruction Register Decoding
The following sections provide a brief description of each instruction. For a complete description refer to the IEEE Standard Test Access Port Specification (IEEE Std. 1149.1-1990). EXTEST The required EXTEST instruction places the IC into an external boundarytest mode and selects the boundary-scan register to be connected between TDI and TDO. During this instruction, the boundary-scan register is accessed to drive test data off-chip via the boundary outputs and receive test data off-chip via the boundary inputs. As such, the EXTEST instruction is the workhorse of IEEE. Std 1149.1, providing for probe-less testing of solder-joint opens/shorts and of logic cluster function. SAMPLE/PRELOAD The required SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction allows the IC to remain in a normal functional mode and selects the boundary-scan register to be connected between TDI and TDO. During this instruction, the boundary-scan register can be accessed via a date scan operation, to take a sample of the functional data entering and leaving the IC. This instruction is also used to preload test data into the boundary-scan register before loading an EXTEST instruction. IDCODE The optional IDCODE instruction allows the IC to remain in its functional mode and selects the optional device identification register to be connected between TDI and TDO. The device identification register is a 32-bit shift register containing information regarding the IC manufacturer, device type, and version code. Accessing the device identification register does not interfere with the operation of the IC. Also, access to the device identification register should be immediately available, via a TAP data-scan operation, after power-up of the IC or after the TAP has been reset using the optional TRST pin or by otherwise moving to the Test-Logic-Reset state.
31 MARCH 22, 2005
Device IDT72T54242 IDT72T54252 IDT72T54262
Part# Field 4C5 (hex) 4C6 (hex) 4C7 (hex)
31(MSB) 28 27 12 11 1 0(LSB) Version (4 bits) Part Number (16-bit) Manufacturer ID (11-bit) 0X0 00B3 (hex) 1 IDT72T54242/252/262 JTAG Device Identification Register
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
CLAMP The optional CLAMP instruction sets the outputs of an IC to logic levels determined by the contents of the boundary-scan register and selects the onebit bypass register to be connected between TDI and TDO. Before loading this instruction, the contents of the boundary-scan register can be preset with the SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction. During this instruction, data can be shifted through the bypass register from TDI to TDO without affecting the condition of the outputs. HIGH-IMPEDANCE The optional High-Impedance instruction sets all outputs (including two-state as well as three-state types) of an IC to a disabled (high-impedance) state and selects the one-bit bypass register to be connected between TDI and TDO. During this instruction, data can be shifted through the bypass register from TDI to TDO without affecting the condition of the IC outputs.
OFFSET READ This instruction is an alternative to serial reading the offset registers for the PAE/PAF flags. When reading the offset registers through this instruction, the dedicated serial programming signals must be disabled. OFFSET WRITE This instruction is an alternative to serial programming the offset registers for the PAE/PAF flags. When writing the offset registers through this instruction, the dedicated serial programming signals must be disabled. BYPASS The required BYPASS instruction allows the IC to remain in a normal functional mode and selects the one-bit bypass register to be connected between TDI and TDO. The BYPASS instruction allows serial data to be transferred through the IC from TDI to TDO without affecting the operation of the IC.
32
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
tRS
MRS
tRSS
WEN0/1/2/3(6) REN0/1/2/3(6)
tRSR
tRSS
SWEN, SREN
tRSR
tRSS
MD
(3)
HIGH = Quad mode LOW = Dual mode
tRSS
OW(3), IW(3)
tRSS
PFM(3)
HIGH = Synchronous PAE/PAF Timing LOW = Asynchronous PAE/PAF Timing
tRSS
RDDR(3), WDDR(3)
HIGH = Read/Write Double Data Rate LOW = Read/Write Single Data Rate
tRSS
FWFT/SI
(3)
HIGH = FWFT Mode LOW = IDT Standard Mode
tRSS
IOSEL
(3)
HIGH = HSTL I/Os LOW = LVTTL I/Os
tRSS
FSEL[1:0](3)
tRSF
EF/OR(6) 0/1/2/3
If FWFT = HIGH, OR = HIGH If FWFT = LOW, EF = LOW
tRSF
FF/IR(6) 0/1/2/3
If FWFT = LOW, FF = HIGH If FWFT = HIGH, IR = LOW
tRSF
PAF(6) 0/1/2/3
tRSF
PAE(6) 0/1/2/3
tRSF
Q[39:0](7) OE = HIGH OE = LOW
6158 drw15
NOTES: 1. OE can be toggled during master reset. During master reset, the high-impedance control of the Qn data outputs are provided by OE only. 2. RCLK(s), WCLK(s) and SCLK(s) can be free running or idle. 3. The state of these pins are latched when the master reset pulse is LOW. 4. JTAG flag should not toggle during master reset. 5. RCS and WCS can be HIGH or LOW until the first rising edge of RCLK after master reset is complete. 6. If Dual mode is selected, only the signals designated with a "0" or "2" are used. 7. If Dual mode is selected, outputs Q[19:10] and Q[39:30] are not used if outputs are configured to x10.
Figure 10 . Master Reset Timing
33 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
tRS
PRS
tRSS
WEN REN
tRSR
tRSS
SWEN, SREN
tRSR
tRSF
EF/OR
If FWFT = HIGH, OR = HIGH If FWFT = LOW, EF = LOW
tRSF
FF/IR
If FWFT = LOW, EF = HIGH If FWFT = HIGH, IR = LOW
tRSF
PAF
tRSF
PAE
tRSF
Q[39:0](3) OE = HIGH OE = LOW
6158 drw16
NOTES: 1. This timing diagram shows the partial reset timing for a single FIFO. Each PRS is independent of the others. 2. During partial reset the high-impedance control of the Qn data outputs are provided by OE only, RCS can be HIGH or LOW until the first rising edge of RCLK after master reset. 3. If Dual mode is selected, outputs Q[19:10] and Q[39:30] are not used if outputs are configured to x10.
Figure 11. Partial Reset Timing
34
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
tCLKH
2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
NO WRITE
tCLK tCLKL tDH WX tSKEW1
(2)
NO WRITE
WCLK0 D[9:0]
tSKEW1
(2)
1
tDS
1
2
tDS WX+1 tWFF
tDH
tWFF FF0
tWFF
tWFF
WEN0 RCLK0 tENS REN0 tENS RCS0 tA Q[9:0] tRCSLZ
DATA READ
tENH
tENS
tENH
tA
NEXT DATA READ
6158 drw17
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK0 edge and a rising WCLK0 edge to guarantee that FF0 will go HIGH (after one WCLK0 cycle plus tWFF). If the time between the rising edge of the RCLK0 and the rising edge of the WCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then the FF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra WCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. OE0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 4. WCLK0 must be free running for FF0 to update. 5. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 FWFT/SI 0
Figure 12. Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR)
35
MARCH 22, 2005
tCLK tCLKH
2 1 2
NO WRITE
tCLKL
NO WRITE
WCLK0
1
tSKEW2(2) tDS tDH
Wx+1 Wx+2 Wx+3
tSKEW2(2) tDS tDH
Wx
D[9:0] tWFF tWFF tWFF tWFF
FF0
WEN0
RCLK0 tENS tENH
tENS
tENH
REN0 tA
Word 0 Word 1 Word 2
tA
tA
tA
Word 3
6158 drw18
Q[9:0]
Data in Output Register
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
36
RDDR 1 FWFT/SI 0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a falling RCLK0 edge and a rising WCLK0 edge to guarantee that FF0 will go HIGH (after one WCLK0 cycle plus tWFF). If the time between the falling edge of the RCLK0 and the rising edge of WCLK0 is less than tSKEW2, then FF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra WCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. OE0 = LOW, WCS0 = LOW, and RCS0 = LOW. 4. WCLK0 must be free running for FF0 to update.
5.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 1
Figure 13. Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to DDR)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
tCLK
NO WRITE
tCLKH tCLKL NO WRITE 1 2 tDS Wx+2 tWFF tWFF Wx+3 tDH tDS tDH tDS Wx Wx+1 tWFF tWFF tDH tDS tDH tSKEW1(2) 2
WCLK0 1
tSKEW1(2)
D[9:0]
FF0
WEN0
RCLK0 tENH tENS tENH
tENS
REN0
tENS
RCS0 tA tA
Word 0 Word 1
Q[19:0]
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
37
RDDR 0 FWFT/SI 0
tRCSLZ
6158 drw19
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO 2 exhibit the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK0 edge and a rising WCLK0 edge to guarantee that FF0 will go HIGH (after one WCLK0 cycle plus tWFF). If the time between the rising edge of the RCLK0 and the rising edge of the WCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then the FF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra WCLK cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 4. OE0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 5. WCLK0 must be free running for FF0 to update.
3.
MD 0
IW 0
OW 1
WDDR 1
Figure 14. Write Cycle and Full Flag Timing (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to SDR, x10 In to x20 Out)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
tCLK NO WRITE 1 tDS tDS tDS Wx+2 tWFF Wx+3 tWFF tDH tDS tDH Wx+1 tWFF tDH Wx tWFF tDH tSKEW2(2) 2 1 2 tCLKH
NO WRITE
tCLKH
WCLK0
tSKEW2(2)
D[19:0]
FF0
WEN0
RCLK0 tENS tENH
tENS
tENH
REN0 tENS tA tA tA
Word 0 Word 1 Word 2 Word 3
6158 drw20
tENS
RCS0
tA
tRCSHZ
Q[9:0]
tRCSLZ
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
38
RDDR 1 FWFT/SI 0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO 2 exhibit the same behavior. 2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a falling RCLK0 edge and a rising WCLK0 edge to guarantee that FF0 will go HIGH (after one WCLK0 cycle plus tWFF). If the time between the falling edge of the RCLK0 and the rising edge of WCLK0 is less than tSKEW2, then FF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra WCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. OE0 = LOW, WCS0 = LOW, and RCS0 = LOW. 4. WCLK0 must be free running for FF0 to update.
5.
MD 0
IW 1
OW 0
WDDR 0
Figure 15. Write Cycle and Full Flag (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to DDR, x20 In to x10 Out)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
WCLK0
1
WEN0 tDS W3 W4 tSKEW3
2 3 1 2
(3)
tENS tDS W[n0 +2] W[n0+3] W[n0+4] W[D-m0-2] W[D-m0-1] W[D-m0] W[D-m0+1] W[D-m0+2] W[D-1] WD tENH
tDS
tDH
D[9:0]
(2)
W1
W2
tSKEW1
RCLK0
1
RCS0
tENS
tENS tRCSLZ tA W1 tREF
REN0
Q[9:0]
PREVIOUS DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
OR0
PAE0
tPAES
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
39
RDDR 0 PFM 1 FWFT/SI 1
tPAFS
PAF0 tWFF
6158 drw21
IR0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that OR0 will go LOW after two RCLK0 cycles plus tREF. If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then OR0 assertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. tSKEW3 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that PAE0 will go HIGH after one RCLK0 cycle plus tPAES. If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW3, then the PAE0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 4. n0 = PAE0 offset, m0 = PAF0 offset and D = maximum FIFO depth. 5. OE0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 6. First data word latency = tSKEW1 + 2*TRCLK + tREF. 7. WCLK0 must be free running for OR0 to update.
8.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 0
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
Figure 16. Write Cycle and Output Ready Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
WCLK0 tDH tDH W2 tENH tENS tENH W3 W4 tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS
tDS
D[9:0]
W1
tENS
WEN0 tREF tREF
OR0 tSKEW2(2) 1 tENS tENH 2 3
RCLK0
REN0 tA Previous Data In Output Register W1 W2 tA tA W3 tA W4
6158 drw22
Q[9:0]
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
40
RDDR 1 FWFT/SI 1
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a falling WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that OR0 will go LOW after two RCLK0 cycle plus tREF. If the time between the falling edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW2, then OR0 assertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. OE0 = LOW, RCS0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 4. First data word latency = tSKEW2 + 2*TRCLK + tREF. 5. WCLK0 must be free running for OR0 to update.
6.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 1
Figure 17. Write Cycle and Output Ready Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, DDR to DDR)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
tCLKH tCLK tCLKL tENS
NO OPERATION NO OPERATION
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
RCLK0
tENS tENH
1
2
tENH
tENS
tENH
REN0
tREF
tREF tA WX-1 WX-1 tOHZ
(2)
tREF
EF0
tA tA WX WX+1
Q[9:0]
tOLZ
OE0 WCLK0
tOE tSKEW1
tOE
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENH
WEN0
tENS tENH tDH tDS WX+1
6158 drw23
WCS0
tDS tDH
D[9:0]
WX
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that EF0 will go HIGH (after one RCLK0 cycle plus tREF). If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then EF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement).. 3. First data word latency = tSKEW1 + 1*TRCLK + tREF. 4. RCS0 = LOW. 5. RCLK0 must be free running for EF0 to update. 6. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 FWFT/SI 0
Figure 18. Read Cycle, Output Enable and Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR)
41
MARCH 22, 2005
tCLK
NO Read
tCLKH
1 2
tCLKL
NO Read
RCLK0 tSKEW2
(2)
tREF
tREF
tREF
EF0 tA
Wn-1 Wn Wn Wn+1
tA
tA
tA
Wn+2
Q[9:0] tOHZ tOLZ
tOLZ
OE0
tOE
WCLK0 tENS tENH
WEN0 tWCSS tDH tDH
Wn+2
tWCSH tDS
WCS0 tDS
Wn+1
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
42
RDDR 1 FWFT/SI 0
D[9:0]
5198 drw24
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a falling WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that EF0 will go HIGH (after one RCLK0 cycle plus tREF). If the time between the falling edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW2, then EF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement) 3. REN0 = LOW, and RCS0 = LOW. 4. First data word latency = tSKEW2 + 1*TRCLK + tREF. 5. RCLK0 must be free running for EF0 to update.
6.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 1
Figure 19. Read Cycle, Output Enable and Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to DDR)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
tCLK tCLKH 1 tENS 2 tCLKL
RCLK0
tSKEW2(2)
REN0 tREF tREF
EF0 tA
Previous Data in Ouput Register W0 W1 W2
tA
tA
tA
W3
Q[9:0]
WCLK0 tENH
tENS
WEN0
tENS
tENH
WCS0 tDS
W2 - W3 6158 drw25
tDS
tDH
tDH
D[19:0]
W0 - W1
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
43
RDDR 0 FWFT/SI 0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO 2 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a falling WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that EF0 will go HIGH (after one RCLK0 cycle plus tREF). If the time between the falling edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW2, then EF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. REN0 = LOW, and RCS0 = LOW. 4. First data word latency = tSKEW1 + 1*TRCLK + tREF. 5. RCLK0 must be free running for EF0 to update.
6.
MD 0
IW 1
OW 0
WDDR 1
Figure 20. Read Cycle and Empty Flag Timing (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to SDR, x20 In to x10 Out)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
tCLK
NO Read
tCLKH
1 2
tCLKL
RCLK0 tENH tSKEW1(2) tENS tENH
tENS
REN0 tREF tREF tREF
EF0 tA
Last Word Last 20-bit Word
tA
tA
tA
W0-W1 W2-W3
Q[19:0]
Previous Data
WCLK0 tENH
WEN0 tDS
W1 W2 W3
6158 drw26
tDS
tDH tDS tDS
tDH
tDH
tDH
D[9:0]
W0
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
44
RDDR 1 FWFT/SI 0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO 2 exhibits the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that EF0 will go HIGH (after one RCLK0 cycle plus tREF). If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then EF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. OE0 = LOW, RCS0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 4. First data word latency = tSKEW1 + 1*TRCLK + tREF. 5. RCLK0 must be free running for EF0 to update.
6.
MD 0
IW 0
OW 1
WDDR 0
Figure 21. Read Cycle and Empty Flag Timing (Dual mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to DDR, x10 In to x20 Out)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
tCLK tCLKH tCLKL
WCLK0 2 tSKEW3
(3)
tENS
tENH
1 (2) tSKEW1
WEN0
tDS
tDH
D[9:0]
WD
RCLK0
1
tENS
tENS
REN0
OE0 tA tA tA W3 Wm0+2 W[m0+3] W[m0+4] W[D-n0-1] W[D-n0] W[D-n0+1] W[D-n0+2] W[D-1] W2 tA tA WD tREF
tOHZ W1
tOE
Q[9:0]
W1
OR0 tPAES
PAE0 tPAFS
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
45
tWFF
PAF0
tWFF
IR0
6158 drw27
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that OR0 will go LOW after two RCLK0 cycles plus tREF. If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then OR0 assertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. 3. tSKEW3 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that PAE0 will go HIGH after one RCLK0 cycle plus tPAES. If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW3, then the PAE0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. 4. OE0 = LOW, and WCS = LOW. 5. n0 = PAE0 offset, m0 = PAF0 offset and D = maximum FIFO depth. 6. First data word latency = tSKEW1 + 2*TRCLK + tREF. RDDR 0 FWFT/SI 1 PFM 1
7.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 0
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
Figure 22. Read Timing and Output Ready Flag (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
tCLK tCLKH 1 tENS 2 3 tCLKL
RCLK0
REN0 tA W9 tREF W10 W11 W12 W13 W14 W15 tA tA tA tA tA tA tA W16 W17
tA
tA
Q[9:0]
W7
W8
tREF
OR0 tSKEW2
WCLK0 tENS
WEN0 tDS W10 W11 W12 W13 W14 W15 W16 W17 W18 W19 tHS W20 tWFF W21
D[9:0]
IR0
6158 drw28
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
46
RDDR 1 FWFT/SI 1
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a falling WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that OR0 will go LOW after two RCLK0 cycles plus tREF. If the time between the falling edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW2, then OR0 assertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. (See Table 6 - TSKEW measurement). 3. OE0 = LOW. 4. RCLK0 must be free running for OR0 to update.
5.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 1
Figure 23. Read Timing and Output Ready Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, DDR to DDR)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
tCLK tCLKH tCLKL
1
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
RCLK0
tENS
2
REN0
tENS tENS tENH tENH
RCS0
tREF tREF tRCSHZ LAST DATA tSKEW1(2)
EF0
tRCSLZ tA LAST DATA-1 tRCSHZ tRCSLZ tA
Q[9:0]
WCLK0
tENS tENH
WEN0
tDS tDH Dx
6158 drw29
D[9:0]
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that EF0 will go HIGH (after one RCLK0 cycle plus tREF). If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then EF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. 3. First data word latency = tSKEW1 + 1*TRCLK + tREF. 4. OE0 = LOW. 5. RCLK0 must be free running for EF0 to update. 6. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 FWFT/SI 0
Figure 24. Read Cycle and Read Chip Select (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR)
47
MARCH 22, 2005
WCLK0
2 tSKEW3
(3)
tENS
tENH
1 (2) tSKEW1
WEN0
tDS
tDH
D[9:0]
WD
RCLK0
1
tENS
tENS
REN0
tENS
tENH
RCS0
tRCSLZ tA tA W3 Wm+2 W[m+3] W[m+4] W[D-n-1] W[D-n] W[D-n+1] W[D-n+2] W[D-1] tA W2 tA WD tREF
tRCSHZ
Q[9:0]
W1
OR0
tPAES
PAE0
tPAFS
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
48
tWFF
PAF0
tWFF
IR0
6158 drw30
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK0 edge and a rising WCLK0 edge to guarantee that IR0 will go LOW after one WCLK0 cycle plus tWFF. If the time between the rising edge of RCLK0 and the rising edge of WCLK0 is less than tSKEW1, then the IR0 assertion may be delayed one extra WCLK0 cycle. 3. tSKEW3 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK0 edge and a rising WCLK0 edge to guarantee that PAF0 will go HIGH after one WCLK0 cycle plus tPAFS. If the time between the rising edge of RCLK0 and the rising edge of WCLK0 is less than tSKEW3, then the PAF0 deassertion may be delayed one extra WCLK0 cycle. 4. n0 = PAE0 Offset, m0 = PAF0 offset and D = maximum FIFO depth. 5. OE = LOW. 6. RCLK0 must be free running for EF0 to update. RDDR 0 PFM 1 FWFT/SI 1
7.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 0
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
Figure 25. Read Cycle and Read Chip Select Timing (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
MARCH 22, 2005
NO Read
NO Read
RCLK0
tERCLK
ERCLK0 tENH tENS tENH tENS
REN0 tENS tENH tENS tCLKEN tCLKEN tENH tCLKEN
tENS
RCS0 tCLKEN tCLKEN
tCLKEN
EREN0 tREF tA tA tOLZ
WD-9 WD-8 WD-3 WD-7 WD-6 WD-6 WD-5 WD-4
EF0 tA tA tOLZ tA tA tA
tOLZ
tA
tA
WD-2
tA
WD-1 Last Word WD
6158 drw29
Q[9:0]
WD-10
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
49
RDDR 1 FWFT/SI 0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. The EREN0 output is LOW if RCS0 and REN0 are LOW on the rising RCLK0 edge provided that the FIFO is not empty. If the FIFO is empty, EREN0 will go HIGH to indicate that there is no new word available. 3. The EREN0 output is synchronous to RCLK0. 4. OE0 = LOW.
5.
MD 1
IW D/C
OW D/C
WDDR 1
Figure 26. Echo Read Clock and Read Enable Operation (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, DDR to DDR)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
WCLK0 tENS WEN0 tDS D[9:0] tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH tENH
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
Wn+1
Wn+2 tSKEW1
1
Wn+3
2 b c d e f g h i
RCLK0 tERCLK ERCLK0
a
REN0 tENS RCS0 tCLKEN EREN0 tCLKEN
tENS
tENH
tCLKEN
tCLKEN
tRCSLZ Q[9:0]
HIGH-Z
tA Wn+2
tA Wn+3 tREF
Wn+1 tREF
OR0 tA O/P Reg. Wn Last Word Wn+1 tA Wn+2 tA Wn+3
6158 drw32
NOTE: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. The O/P Register is the internal output register. Its contents are available on the Qn output bus only when RCS0 and OE0 are both active, LOW, that is the bus is not in HighImpedance state. 3. OE0 is LOW. Cycle: a&b. At this point the FIFO is empty, OR0 is HIGH. RCS0 and REN0 are both disabled, the output bus is High-Impedance. c. Word Wn+1 falls through to the output register, OR0 goes active, LOW. RCS0 is HIGH, therefore the Qn outputs are High-Impedance. EREN0 goes LOW to indicate that a new word has been placed on the output register. d. EREN0 goes HIGH, no new word has been placed on the output register on this cycle. e. No Operation. f. RCS0 is LOW on this cycle, therefore the Qn outputs go to Low-Impedance and the contents of the output register (Wn+1) are made available. NOTE: In FWFT mode is important to take RCS0 active LOW at least one cycle ahead of REN0, this ensures the word (Wn+1) currently in the output register is made available for at least one cycle. g. REN0 goes active LOW, this reads out the second word, Wn+2. EREN0 goes active LOW to indicate a new word has been placed into the output register. h. Word Wn+3 is read out, EREN0 remains active, LOW indicating a new word has been read out. NOTE: Wn+3 is the last word in the FIFO. i. This is the next enabled read after the last word, Wn+3 has been read out. OR0 flag goes HIGH and EREN0 goes HIGH to indicate that there is no new word available. 4. OE0 is LOW, WDDR = LOW, and RDDR = LOW.
Figure 27. Echo RCLK and Echo Read Enable Operation (Quad mode, FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
50
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
RCLK0 tERCLK ERCLK0 tENS tENH REN0 tENS RCS0 tCLKEN EREN0 tCLKEN tCLKEN
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
tREF EF0 tA tOLZ Q[9:0] tA tA tA WD-1 tA WD Last Word
6158 drw33
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. The EREN0 output is LOW if RCS0 and REN0 are LOW on the rising RCLK0 edge provided that the FIFO is not empty. If the FIFO is empty, EREN0 will go HIGH to indicate that there is no new word available. 3. The EREN0 output is synchronous to RCLK0. 4. OE0 = LOW. 5. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 FWFT/SI 0
Figure 28. Echo Read Clock and Read Enable Operation (Quad mode, IDT Standard mode, SDR to SDR)
51
MARCH 22, 2005
tSCKH
tSCLK tSCKL
SCLK
tSENH
tSENS
SWEN
tSDH
BIT X EMPTY OFFSET 3 FULL OFFSET 3 EMPTY OFFSET 0 FULL OFFSET 0
6158 drw34
(1)
tSDS
BIT 1 BIT X BIT X BIT X
(1)
SI
BIT 1
BIT 1
(1)
BIT 1
(1)
NOTES: 1. See Table 2 - Default Programming Flag Offsets for the values of x. 2. See Figure 4 - Offset Register Serial Bit Sequence for data sequence information.
Figure 29. Loading of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT modes)
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
52
tENH tSOA
BIT 0
tSCKH
tSCLK tSCKL
SCLK
tSENS
tSEN H
SREN
BIT X EMPTY OFFSET 3 FULL OFFSET 3
(1)
tSOA
BIT 0 BIT X
(1)
SO
BIT 0
BIT X EMPTY OFFSET 0
(1)
BIT 0 FULL OFFSET 0
BIT X
(1)
6158 drw35
NOTES: 1. See Table 2 - Default Programming Flag Offsets for the values of x. 2. See Figure 3 - Offset Register Serial Bit Sequence for data sequence information.
Figure 30. Reading of Programmable Flag Registers (IDT Standard and FWFT modes)
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
tCLKL tCLKL 1 tENS tENH 2 1
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
WCLK0 WEN0
2
tPAFS
tPAFS
D - m0 words in FIFO
(2)
PAF0
D - (m0 +1) words in FIFO
(2)
D-(m0+1) words (2) in FIFO
tSKEW3
(4)
RCLK0
tENS tENH
6158 drw36
REN0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. m0 = PAF0 offset . 2. D = maximum FIFO depth. For density of FIFO with bus-matching, refer to the bus-matching section on page 19. 4. tSKEW3 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK0 edge and a rising WCLK0 edge to guarantee that PAF0 will go HIGH (after one WCLK0 cycle plus tPAFS). If the time between the rising edge of RCLK0 and the rising edge of WCLK0 is less than tSKEW2, then the PAF0 deassertion time may be delayed one extra WCLK0 cycle. 5. PAF0 is asserted and updated on the rising edge of WCLK0 only. 6. RCS0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 7. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 PFM 1
Figure 31. Synchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK0
tENS tENH
WEN0 PAE0
n0 words in FIFO , (4) n0 + 1 words in FIFO
(3)
tSKEW3
(5)
tPAES 2 tENS
n0 + 1 words in FIFO , (4) n0 + 2 words in FIFO
(3)
n0 words in FIFO , (4) n0 + 1 words in FIFO
(3)
tPAES 1 2
RCLK0
1
tENH
6158 drw37
REN0
NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. n0 = PAE0 offset. 3. For IDT Standard mode 4. For FWFT mode. 5. tSKEW3 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK0 edge and a rising RCLK0 edge to guarantee that PAE0 will go HIGH (after one RCLK0 cycle plus tPAES). If the time between the rising edge of WCLK0 and the rising edge of RCLK0 is less than tSKEW3, then the PAE0 deassertion may be delayed one extra RCLK0 cycle. 6. PAE0 is asserted and updated on the rising edge of RCLK0 only. 7. RCS0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 8. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 PFM 1
Figure 32. Synchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
53
MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
tCLKH WCLK0 tENS WEN0 tPAFA PAF0 D - (m0 + 1) words in FIFO D - m0 words in FIFO tPAFA RCLK0 tENS REN0 tENH tCLKL
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
D - (m0 + 1) words in FIFO
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NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. m0 = PAF0 offset. 3. D = maximum FIFO depth. For density of FIFO with bus-matching, refer to the bus-matching section on page 19. 4. PAF0 is asserted to LOW on WCLK0 transition and reset to HIGH on RCLK0 transition. 5. RCS0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 6. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 PFM 0
Figure 33. Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Full Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
tCLKH WCLK0
tCLKL
tENS WEN0
n0 words in FIFO(3), n0 + 1 words in FIFO(4)
tENH
tPAEA
PAE0
n0 + 1 words in FIFO(3), n 0+ 2 words in FIFO(4)
n0 words in FIFO(3), n0 + 1 words in FIFO(4)
tPAEA RCLK0 tENS REN0
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NOTES: 1. The timing diagram shown is for FIFO0. FIFO1-3 exhibit the same behavior. 2. n0 = PAE0 offset. 3. For IDT Standard Mode. 4. For FWFT Mode. 5. PAE0 is asserted LOW on RCLK0 transition and reset to HIGH on WCLK0 transition. 6. RCS0 = LOW, and WCS0 = LOW. 7. MD 1 IW D/C OW D/C WDDR 0 RDDR 0 PFM 0
Figure 34. Asynchronous Programmable Almost-Empty Flag Timing (Quad mode, IDT Standard and FWFT mode, SDR to SDR)
54 MARCH 22, 2005
IDT72T54242/72T54252/72T54262 2.5V QUAD/DUAL TeraSync™ DDR/SDR FIFO 32K x 10 x 4/16K x 20 x 2, 64K x 10 x 4/32K x 20 x 2 and 128K x 10 x 4/64K x 20 x 2
WCLK WEN
tDS tDH tDS
WD11
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
tDH
tDS
WD12
tDH
tDS
WD13
D[39:0]
WD10
1ns
(1)
RCLK REN
tA tA
WD2 WD3
1
2
3
4
tA
WD4
tPDHZ(7)
Hi-Z
tPDLZ(2)
WDH
tA
WDS
Q[39:0]
WD1
tPDH(2)
PD
tERCLK
tPDL
tPDH(2)
ERCLK
tEREN
Hi-Z
tEREN
Hi-Z
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EREN
NOTES: 1. All read and write operations must have ceased a minimum of 4 WCLK and 4 RCLK cycles before power down is asserted. REN and WEN must be held HIGH during this interval. 2. When the PD input becomes deasserted, there will be a 1µs waiting period before read and write operations can resume. All input and output signals will also resume after this time period. 3. Setup and configuration static inputs are not affected during power down. 4. Serial programming and JTAG programming port are inactive during power down. 5. RCS = 0, WCS = 0 and OE = 0. These signals can toggle during and after power down. 6. All flags remain active and maintain their current states. 7. During power down, all outputs will be in high-impedance.
Figure 35. Power Down Operation
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ORDERING INFORMATION
IDT XXXXX Device Type X Power XX Speed X Package X Process / Temperature Range BLANK I(1) BB Commercial (0°C to +70°C) Industrial (-40°C to +85°C) Plastic Ball Grid Array (PBGA, BB324-1)
5 6-7
Commercial Only Commercial and Industrial
Clock Cycle Time (tCLK) Speed in Nanoseconds
L 72T54242 72T54252 72T54262
Low Power 32,768 x 10 x 4/32,768 x 10 x 2 2.5V Quad/Dual TeraSyncTM DDR/SDR FIFO 65,536 x 10 x 4/65,536 x 10 x 2 2.5V Quad/Dual TeraSyncTM DDR/SDR FIFO 131,072 x 10 x 4/131,072 x 10 x 2 2.5V Quad/Dual TeraSyncTM DDR/SDR FIFO
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NOTE: 1. Industrial temperature range product for the 6-7 speed grade is available as a standard device. All other speed grades available by special order.
DATASHEET DOCUMENT HISTORY
12/01/2003 03/22/2005 pgs. 1, 6, 13, 27, and 30. pgs. 1, 4, 7, 12-15 and 56. CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 6024 Silver Creek Valley Road San Jose, CA 95138 for SALES: 800-345-7015 or 408-284-8200 fax: 408-284-2775 www.idt.com
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for Tech Support: 408-360-1753 email: FIFOhelp@idt.com