5-V Low Drop Voltage Regulator
TLE 4262
Features • • • • • • • • • • • • Output voltage tolerance ≤ ±2% 200 mA output capability Low-drop voltage Very low standby current consumption Overtemperature protection Reverse polarity protection Short-circuit proof Adjustable reset threshold Wide temperature range Suitable for use in automotive electronics Green Product (RoHS compliant) AEC Qualified
P-DSO-14-3, -8, -9, -11, 14
Functional Description TLE 4262 GM is a 5-V low-drop voltage regulator in a P/PG-DSO-20-1,-6,-7,-9,-14,PG-DSO-14 or PG-DSO-20 SMD package. The maximum input voltage is 45 V. The maximum output current is more than 200 mA. The IC is short-circuit proof and includes a temperature protection which turns off the IC at overtemperature. The IC regulates an input voltage VI in the range of 6 V < VI < 45 V to VQ,nom = 5.0 V. A reset signal is generated for an output voltage of VQ,rt < 4.5 V. This voltage threshold can be decreased to 3.5 V by external connection of a voltage divider. The reset delay can be set externally with a capacitor. The IC can be switched off via the inhibit input, which reduces the current consumption from 900 µA to typical 0 µA.
Type TLE 4262 GM TLE 4262 G
Data Sheet 1
Package PG-DSO-14-30 PG-DSO-20-35
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Dimensioning Information on External Components The input capacitor CI is necessary for compensation of line influences. Using a resistor of approx. 1 Ω in series with CI, the oscillating circuit consisting of input inductivity and input capacitance can be damped. The output capacitor is necessary for the stability of the regulating circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values ≥ 22 µF and an ESR of ≤ 3 Ω within the operating temperature range. For small tolerances of the reset delay, the spread of the capacitance of the dalay capacitor and its temperature coefficient should be noted.
TLE 4262 G
Ι N.C. N.C. GND GND GND GND N.C. N.C. Q
TLE 4262 GM
INH RO N.C. GND GND GND GND N.C. D RADJ
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
AEP01083
RO N.C. GND GND GND D RADJ
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14 13 12 11 10 9 8
AEP02588
INH Ι GND GND GND Q N.C.
Figure 1
Pin Configuration (top view)
Data Sheet
2
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Table 1 Pin PG-DSO-1430 1
Pin Definitions and Functions Pin Symbol PG-DSO-2035 2 RO Function
Reset output; open-collector output internally connected to the output via a resistor of 30 kΩ. Not connected Ground Reset delay; connect capacitor to GND for setting delay time Reset threshold; for setting the switching threshold connect by a voltage divider from output to ground. If this input is connected to GND, reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V. 5-V output voltage; block to ground by capacitor with C ≥ 22 µF, ESR ≤ 3 Ω at 10 kHz. Input voltage; block to ground directly at the IC by a ceramic capacitor. Inhibit; TTL-compatible, low-active input
2, 8 3 - 5, 10 - 12 6 7
3, 8, 12, 13, 18, 19 4 - 7, 14 - 17 9 10
N.C. GND D RADJ
9
11
Q
13 14
20 1
I INH
Data Sheet
3
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Circuit Description The control amplifier compares a reference voltage, which is kept highly accurate by resistance adjustment, to a voltage that is proportional to the output voltage and drives the base of the series transistor via a buffer. Saturation control as a function of the load current prevents any over-saturation of the power element. If the externally scaled down output voltage at the reset threshold input drops below 1.35 V, the external reset delay capacitor is discharged by the reset generator. If the voltage on the capacitor reaches the lower threshold VDRL, a reset signal is issued on the reset output and not cancelled again until the upper threshold VDU is exceeded. If the reset threshold input is connected to GND, reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V. The IC can be switched at the TTL-compatible, low-active inhibit input. It also includes a number of internal circuits for protection against: • • • Overload Overtemperature Reverse polarity
Temperature Sensor
Saturation Control and Protection Circuit 9 Control Amplifier 6 Buffer Reset Generator 1 7 RO RADJ
I
13
Q D
Bandgap Reference
Adjustment
14 INH
3-5, 10-12 GND
AEB01081
Figure 2
Block Diagram
Data Sheet
4
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Table 2 Parameter Input I Input voltage Input current
Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Limit Values Min. Max. 45 – 42 – 6 42 – V – V – V V – V – V A °C °C V °C K/W K/W – internally limited – internally limited – – internally limited – internally limited – – – –
1)
Unit Remarks
VI II VRO IRO VRADJ VD ID VQ IQ VINH IGND Tj Tstg VI Tj Rthj-a Rthj-p
-42 – -0.3 – -0.3 -0.3 – -5.25 – -42 -0.5 – -50 5.2 -40 – –
Reset Output RO Voltage Current Reset Input RADJ Voltage Reset Delay D Voltage Current Output Q Voltage Current Inhibit INH Voltage Ground GND Current Temperature Junction temperature Storage temperature Operating Range Input voltage Junction temperature Thermal resistance junction-ambient junction-case 45 150 112 32 –
2) 3)
VI
– 45 – 150 150
1) Corresponds with characteristics of drop voltage, output current and power description (see diagrams). 2) Package mounted on PCB 80 × 80 × 1.5 mm3; 35µ Cu; 5µ Sn; Footprint only; zero airflow. 3) Measured to pin 4.
Data Sheet
5
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Table 3
Characteristics
VI = 13.5 V; Tj = 25 °C; VINH > 3.5 V; (unless specified otherwise)
Parameter Normal Operation Output voltage Symbol Limit Values Min. Typ. 5.00 Max. 5.10 V 5 mA ≤ IQ ≤ 150 mA; 6 V ≤ VI ≤ 28 V; -40 °C ≤ Tj ≤ 125 °C 6 V ≤ VI ≤ 32 V; IQ = 100 mA Tj = 100 °C – Unit Test Condition
VQ
4.90
Output voltage
VQ
4.90
5.00
5.10
V
Output current limiting Current consumption; Iq = Ii - IQ
Drop voltage Load regulation Line regulation Power Supply Ripple Rejection Reset Generator Switching threshold
IQ Iq Iq Iq Iq VDR ∆VQ,lo ∆VQ,li PSRR
200 – – – – – – – –
250 0 0.9 10 15 0.35 – 3 54
– 50 1.3 18 23 0.50 25 25 –
mA µA mA mA mA V mV mV dB
VINH = 0 V IQ = 0 mA IQ = 150 mA IQ = 150 mA; Vi = 4.5 V IQ = 150 mA1) IQ = 5 mA to 150 mA VI = 6 V to 28 V; IQ = 150 mA fr = 100 Hz; Vr = 0.5 Vpp VRADJ = 0 V VQ > 3.5 V IRO = 1 mA VQ < VRT
– – –
VQ,rt Reset adjust threshold VRADJ Saturation voltage VRO Saturation voltage VD,sat Charge current ID,c Upper timing threshold VDU Lower timing threshold VDRL trd Reset delay time Reset reaction time trr
4.5 1.26 – – 6 1.4 0.20 – –
4.65 1.35 0.10 50 10 1.8 0.35 17 1.2
4.8 1.44 0.40 100 15 2.2 0.55 – –
V V V mV µA V V ms µs
CD = 100 nF CD = 100 nF
Data Sheet
6
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Table 3
Characteristics (cont’d)
VI = 13.5 V; Tj = 25 °C; VINH > 3.5 V; (unless specified otherwise)
Parameter Inhibit Switch-ON voltage Switch-OFF voltage Input current Symbol Limit Values Min. Typ. – – 10 Max. – 0.8 25 V V µA IC turned on IC turned off Unit Test Condition
VINH,ON VINH,OFF IINH
3.6 – 5
VINH = 5 V
1) Drop voltage VI ≥ 4.5 V; drop voltage = VI - VQ (below regulating range)
Note: The reset output is low within the range 1 V ≤ VQ ≤ VQ,rt.
Data Sheet
7
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Input 6 V...45 V 470 nF KL15 Reset to µC
Ι 13 INH RO
9Q D 100 nF 7 GND RADJ 56 k Ω
Output 22 µF 100 k Ω
14 1
TLE 4262G
6
AES03028
Figure 3
Application Circuit
II
1000 µF
I 470 nF
13 TLE 4262G
9
Q
IQ
22 µF
Rext
RO 1 4 RADJ
IINH VI + Vripple
5.6 k Ω
INH
IRO VQ VRO
14 6 D
GND
ID VINH VDR = VI - VQ *)
PSRR = 20 log
*) Below
VD
CD
IGND
Vcd
100 nF
Vripple ∆VQ
AES03027_4262
Regulation Range
Figure 4
Test Circuit
Data Sheet
8
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
VΙ
VQ
< t rr V Q, rt d V Ι D,c = dt CD
t
t V DU V DRL
VD
VRO
t rd
t rr
t
t Power-on-Reset Thermal Shutdown Voltage Dip at Input Undervoltage Secondary Spike Overload at Output
AED03010
Figure 5 Reset Timing
Time Response
The power-on reset delay time is defined by the charging time of an external capacitor CD which can be calculated as follows:
CD = (∆trd × ID,c)/∆V
Definitions: • • • • •
(1)
CD = delay capacitor ∆trd = delay time ID,c = charge current, typical 10 µA ∆V = VDU, typical 1.8 V VDU = upper delay switching threshold at CD for reset delay time
Data Sheet
9
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Charge Current versus Temperature
16 µA 14 12
AED03090
Upper and Lower Timing Threshold VDU and VDRL versus Temperature
3.2 V V 2.8 2.4
AED01087_4262
ID, c
VI = 13.5 V
ID, c
10 8 6 4 2 0 -40
2.0
VDU
VI = 13.5 V Vcd = 1.5 V
1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 -40
VDRL
0
40
80
120 ˚C 160
0
40
80
120 ˚C 160
Tj
Tj
Reset Switching Threshold versus Temperature
1.6 VRADJ V 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -40
AED01088
Current Consumption of Inhibit versus Temperature Output Current
16 µA IINH 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 -40
AED03091
VINH = 5 V
0
40
80
120 ˚C 160
0
40
80
120 ˚C 160
Tj
Tj
Data Sheet
10
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Output Voltage versus Temperature
5.2 V 5.1
AED01090
Output Current versus Input Voltage
300
AED01091
VQ
ΙQ
VI = 13.5 V
mA 250
T j = 25 C
5.0
200
4.9
150
4.8
100
4.7
50
4.6 -40
0
40
80
120 ˚C 160
0
0
10
20
30
Tj
40 V 50 VΙ
Drop Voltage versus Output Current
800 VDR mV 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 mA
AED01094
Current Consumption versus Output Current
32 Iq mA 28 24 20
AED01095
VI = 13.5 V
T j = 125 ˚C
25 ˚C
16 12 8 4 0
0
50
100 150
200
300
0
50
100 150
200
mA
300
IQ
IQ
Data Sheet
11
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Current Consumption versus Input Voltage
30
AED01096
Output Voltage versus Input Voltage
12 VQ V 10
AED01097
Ιq
mA 25
20
R L = 25 Ω
8
15
6
R L = 25 Ω
10
4
5
2
0
0
10
20
30
40 V 50 VΙ
0
0
2
4
6
8 V 10 VΙ
Data Sheet
12
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Package Outlines
0.35 x 45˚
1.75 MAX.
0.175 ±0.07 (1.47)
C
4 -0.2
1.27 0.41+0.10 2) -0.06 14
B
0.1
0.2 M A B 14x
8 6±0.2
0.64 ±0.25
0.2 M C
1 7 1) 8.75 -0.2
A
Index Marking 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side 2) Lead width can be 0.61 max. in dambar area
GPS01230
Figure 6
PG-DSO-14-30 (Plastic Dual Small Outline)
Green Product (RoHS compliant) To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products and to be compliant with government regulations the device is available as a green product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020).
You can find all of our packages, sorts of packing and others in our Infineon Internet Page “Products”: http://www.infineon.com/products. SMD = Surface Mounted Device Data Sheet 13 Dimensions in mm Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
8˚MAX.
1)
0.19 +0.06
TLE 4262
2.45 -0.2
0.2 -0.1
2.65 MAX.
0.35 x 45˚
1.27 0.35
+0.15 2)
0.4 +0.8
0.1 0.2 20x
11
10.3 ±0.3
20
1 12.8 -0.2 1) Index Marking
1) 2)
10
Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max. per side
8˚ MAX.
7.6 -0.2 1)
0.23 +0.09
GPS05094
Figure 7
PG-DSO-20-35 (Plastic Dual Small Outline)
Green Product (RoHS compliant) To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products and to be compliant with government regulations the device is available as a green product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020).
You can find all of our packages, sorts of packing and others in our Infineon Internet Page “Products”: http://www.infineon.com/products. SMD = Surface Mounted Device Data Sheet 14 Dimensions in mm Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
TLE 4262
Revision History
Version Rev. 2.8
Date
Changes
2008-05-19 Modification according to PCN No. 2008-096: Typo corrected: Current consumption Iq specification @ IQ = 150mA on page 6. 2007-03-20 Initial version of RoHS-compliant derivate of TLE 4262 Page 1: AEC certified statement added Page 1 and Page 13 ff: RoHS compliance statement and Green product feature added Page 1 and Page 13 ff: Package changed to RoHS compliant version Legal Disclaimer updated
Rev. 2.7
Data Sheet
15
Rev. 2.8, 2008-05-19
Edition 2008-05-19 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany
© 2008 Infineon Technologies AG
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