AUIRF1404ZL

AUTOMOTIVE GRADE PD - 97460 Features l l l l l l l AUIRF1404Z AUIRF1404ZS AUIRF1404ZL HEXFET® Power MOSFET V(BR)DSS RDS(on) max. ID (Silicon Limited) 40V 3.7mΩ 180A 160A Advanced Process Technology Low On-Resistance 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * D G S ID (Package Limited) D D n Description Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. D G TO-220AB AUIRF1404Z D S G D S G D S D2Pak AUIRF1404ZS TO-262 AUIRF1404ZL G Gate D Drain S Source Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 25°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS EAS (tested ) IAR EAR TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited) Pulsed Drain Current ID @ TC = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Max. 180 120 160 710 200 n Units A ™ Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally Limited) Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Tested Value Avalanche Current W W/°C V mJ A mJ Ù h d 1.3 ± 20 330 480 See Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 -55 to + 175 Repetitive Avalanche Energy Operating Junction and g i Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case ) Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 screw °C 300 10 lbf in (1.1N m) Thermal Resistance RθJC RθCS RθJA RθJA Junction-to-Case y y l i Parameter Typ. ––– 0.50 ––– ––– Max. 0.75 62 40 ––– Case-to-Sink, Flat Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient i k Units °C/W Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount) j HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ www.irf.com 1 02/19/2010 AUIRF1404Z/S/L Static Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. Typ. Max. Units 40 ––– ––– 2.0 170 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 0.033 2.7 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 3.7 4.0 ––– 20 250 200 -200 Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 75A V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA V VDS = 25V, ID = 75A µA VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C nA VGS = 20V VGS = -20V e Dynamic Electrical @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD LS Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance Internal Source Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 100 31 42 18 110 36 58 4.5 7.5 4340 1030 550 3300 920 1350 150 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– nC Conditions ID = 75A VDS = 32V VGS = 10V VDD = 20V ID = 75A RG = 3.0 Ω VGS = 10V Between lead, e e ns nH 6mm (0.25in.) from package and center of die contact VGS = 0V VDS = 25V ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 32V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 32V pF f Diode Characteristics Parameter IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 28 34 160 A 750 1.3 42 51 V ns nC Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 75A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 75A, VDD = 20V di/dt = 100A/µs Ù e e Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes:  Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11). ‚ Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.11mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 75A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. ƒ Pulse width ≤ 1.0ms; duty cycle ≤ 2%. „ Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . … Limited by TJmax , see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive avalanche performance. † This value is determined from sample failure population, starting T J = 25°C, L = 0.11mH, RG = 25Ω, IAS = 75A, VGS =10V. ‡ This is only applied to TO-220AB pakcage. ˆ This is applied to D2Pak, when mounted on 1" square PCB (FR4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. ‰ TO-220 device will have an Rth value of 0.65°C/W. Š Rθ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C. Œ Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation current is 160A. Note that current limitations arising from heating of the device leads may occur with some lead mounting arrangements. (Refer to AN1140) http://www.irf.com/technical-info/appnotes/an-1140.pdf 2 www.irf.com AUIRF1404Z/S/L Qualification Information† Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level †† Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. TO-220AB N/A N/A MSL1 Class M4 AEC-Q101-002 Class H1C AEC-Q101-001 Class C3 AEC-Q101-005 Yes Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model Human Body Model Charged Device Model RoHS Compliant TO-262 D PAK 2 ESD † Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site: http//www.irf.com/ †† Exceptions to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report. www.irf.com 3 AUIRF1404Z/S/L 1000 1000 VGS ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 10 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP VGS 100 1 4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 0.1 1 10 100 4.5V 10 0.1 1 0.1 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 10 100 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 200 T J = 175°C Gfs, Forward Transconductance (S) ID, Drain-to-Source Current ( A) T J = 25°C 160 T J = 175°C 100 120 T J = 25°C 80 10 40 1 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 VDS = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 VDS = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 0 40 80 120 160 0 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics Fig 4. Typical Forward Transconductance Vs. Drain Current 4 www.irf.com AUIRF1404Z/S/L 8000 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, C ds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd 20 ID= 75A VDS= 32V VDS= 20V 16 6000 C, Capacitance (pF) Ciss 4000 12 8 2000 Coss Crss 4 0 1 10 100 0 0 40 80 120 160 Q G Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 10000 1000.0 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 100.0 T J = 175°C 100 100µsec 10 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 0 1 10 10.0 T J = 25°C 1.0 1msec 0.1 0.2 0.6 1.0 VGS = 0V 1.4 1.8 1 10msec 100 1000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) VSD, Source-toDrain Voltage (V) nce Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com 5 AUIRF1404Z/S/L 200 Limited By Package 150 2.0 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ID = 75A VGS = 10V ID, Drain Current (A) 1.5 100 (Normalized) 1.0 50 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 T C , Case Temperature (°C) 0.5 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature Fig 10. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 1 D = 0.50 Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.01 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 6 www.irf.com AUIRF1404Z/S/L 15V 600 EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) TOP VDS L DRIVER 500 BOTTOM 31A 53A 75A ID RG 20V VGS D.U.T IAS tp + V - DD 400 A 0.01Ω 300 200 Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current 10 V QGS VG QGD VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V) 4.0 ID = 250µA 3.0 Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 2.0 50KΩ 12V .2µF .3µF 1.0 D.U.T. + V - DS -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 T J , Temperature ( °C ) VGS 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 14. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com 7 AUIRF1404Z/S/L 10000 Avalanche Current (A) 1000 Duty Cycle = Single Pulse 100 0.01 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav assuming ∆ Tj = 25°C due to avalanche losses. Note: In no case should Tj be allowed to exceed Tjmax 0.05 10 0.10 1 1.0E-08 1.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current Vs.Pulsewidth 400 EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 300 TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 10% Duty Cycle ID = 75A 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of T jmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 12a, 12b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ∆T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed 175 Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 15, 16). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav ) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Temperature 8 www.irf.com AUIRF1404Z/S/L D.U.T Driver Gate Drive + P.W. Period D= P.W. Period VGS=10V ƒ + Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt ‚ - „ +  RG • dv/dt controlled by RG • Driver same type as D.U.T. • I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test V DD VDD + - Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent Body Diode Forward Drop Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs RD V DS V GS RG 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % D.U.T. + -V DD Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90% 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms www.irf.com 9 AUIRF1404Z/S/L TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-220AB Part Marking Information Part Number AUIRF1404Z IR Logo YWWA XX or XX Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, LeadFree Lot Code TO-220AB packages are not recommended for Surface Mount Application. Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com AUIRF1404Z/S/L D2Pak (TO-263AB) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak (TO-263AB) Part Marking Information Part Number AUIRF1404ZS IR Logo YWWA XX or XX Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, LeadFree Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 11 AUIRF1404Z/S/L TO-262 Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-262 Part Marking Information Part Number AUIRF1404ZL IR Logo YWWA XX or XX Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, LeadFree Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 12 www.irf.com AUIRF1404Z/S/L D2Pak Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.65 (.065) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 4 Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 13 AUIRF1404Z/S/L Base part number AUIRF1404Z AUIRF1404ZL AUIRF1404ZS Package Type Standard Pack Form Tube Tube Tube Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Quantity 50 50 50 800 800 Complete Part Number TO-220 TO-262 D2Pak AUIRF1404Z AUIRF1404ZL AUIRF1404ZS AUIRF1404ZSTRL AUIRF1404ZSTRR 14 www.irf.com AUIRF1404Z/S/L IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements. IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the product. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the IR products are specifically designated by IR as military-grade or “enhanced plastic.” Only products designated by IR as military-grade meet military specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of IR products which IR has not designated as military-grade is solely at the Buyer’s risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements. For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 www.irf.com 15