PD - 97543
AUTOMOTIVE GRADE
Features
● ● ● ● ●
AUIRFZ44Z AUIRFZ44ZS
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
● ●
Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified *
D
V(BR)DSS RDS(on) max. ID
D D
55V 13.9mΩ 51A
G S
Description
Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications.
G
D
S G
D
S
TO-220AB AUIRFZ44Z
D2Pak AUIRFZ44ZS
G Gate
D Drain
S Source
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (T A) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS EAS (tested) IAR EAR TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (See Fig. 9) Pulsed Drain Current
Max.
51 36 200 80 0.53 ± 20 86 105 See Fig.12a,12b,15,16 -55 to + 175 300 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
Units
A
c
Maximum Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally Limited) Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Tested Value Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case ) Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw
W W/°C V mJ A mJ °C
c
i
d
h
Thermal Resistance
RθJC RθCS RθJA RθJA Junction-to-Case
k
Parameter
Typ.
––– 0.50 ––– –––
Max.
1.87 ––– 62 40
Units
°C/W
Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount, steady state)
j
HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
Static Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
V(BR)DSS ∆ΒVDSS/∆TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Parameter Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance Internal Source Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance
Min.
55 ––– ––– 2.0 22 ––– ––– ––– ––– Min. ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– –––
Typ.
––– 0.054 11.1 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. 29 7.2 12 14 68 33 41 4.5 7.5 1420 240 130 830 190 300
Max.
––– ––– 13.9 4.0 ––– 20 250 200 -200 Max. 43 11 18 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– –––
Units
V V/°C mΩ V S µA nA
Conditions
VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA VGS = 10V, ID = 31A VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA VDS = 25V, ID = 31A VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C VGS = 20V VGS = -20V
f
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD LS Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Units nC Conditions ID = 31A VDS = 44V VGS = 10V VDD = 28V ID = 31A RG = 15Ω VGS = 10V Between lead,
ns
f f
nH
D
6mm (0.25in.) from package pF
G
and center of die contact S VGS = 0V VDS = 25V ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 44V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 44V
Diode Characteristics
Parameter
IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time
Min.
––– ––– ––– ––– –––
Typ.
––– ––– ––– 23 17
Max.
51 200 1.2 35 26
Units
A
Conditions
MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse
G D
Ã
V ns nC
p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 31A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 31A, VDD = 28V di/dt = 100A/µs
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
f
f
S
Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11). Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L =0.18mH, RG = 25Ω, IAS = 31A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. ISD ≤ 31A, di/dt ≤ 840A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C. Pulse width ≤ 1.0ms; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time
as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS .
Limited by TJmax , see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive
avalanche performance.
This value determined from sample failure population, starting This is applied to D2Pak, when mounted on 1" square PCB
( FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Rθ is rated at TJ of approximately 90°C. TJ = 25°C, L =0.18mH, RG = 25Ω, IAS = 31A, VGS =10V.
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
Qualification Information†
Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level
††
Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. TO-220AB N/A N/A MSL1 Class M2 (200V) AEC-Q101-002 Class H1A (500V) AEC-Q101-001 Charged Device Model Class C5 (1125V) AEC-Q101-005 Yes
Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model Human Body Model
TO-262 D Pak
2
ESD
RoHS Compliant
Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifiers web site: http//www.irf.com/ Exceptions to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report.
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
1000
TOP VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V
1000
TOP VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
100
BOTTOM
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
100
BOTTOM
10
10
4.5V
4.5V 1 0.1 1
≤60µs PULSE WIDTH
Tj = 25°C 10 1 100 0.1 1
≤60µs PULSE WIDTH
Tj = 175°C 10 100
V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
60
1000
Gfs, Forward Transconductance (S)
50 40 30 20 10
T J = 25°C
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (Α)
100
TJ = 175°C 10 T J = 25°C
T J = 175°C
1.0 2 4 6
VDS = 15V ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH 8 10 12
V DS = 10V 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 ID,Drain-to-Source Current (A)
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
Fig 4. Typical Forward Transconductance vs. Drain Current
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
10000
C oss = C ds + C gd
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = C gs + C gd, C ds SHORTED C rss = C gd
12.0 ID= 31A 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 VDS= 44V VDS= 28V VDS= 11V
C, Capacitance(pF)
Ciss
1000
Coss Crss
100 1 10 100
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
QG Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
1000
1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on)
100 T J = 175°C 10
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A)
100
10
100µsec
1
T J = 25°C
0.10 VGS = 0V 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 0.1 1 10
1msec 10msec
0.01
100
1000
VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
55 50 45
ID, Drain Current (A)
RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized)
2.5
ID = 31A VGS = 10V
2.0
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 T C , Case Temperature (°C)
1.5
1.0
0.5 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
T J , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig 10. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature
10
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )
1
D = 0.50 0.20
0.1
0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01
τJ
R1 R1 τJ τ1 τ2
R2 R2
R3 R3 τ3 τC τ τ3
Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.8487 0.00044 0.6254 0.3974 0.00221 0.01173
τ1
τ2
0.01
SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE )
Ci= τi /Ri Ci i/Ri
Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
0.001 0.01 0.1 1
0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
15V
400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
VDS
L
DRIVER
ID 3.8A 5.5A BOTTOM 31A TOP
RG
20V VGS
D.U.T
IAS tp
+ V - DD
A
0.01Ω
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V(BR)DSS tp
Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C)
I AS
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
QG
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current
10 V
QGS VG QGD
4.0
VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V)
ID = 250µA
3.0
Charge
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
2.0
L
0
DUT 1K
VCC
1.0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
T J , Temperature ( °C )
Fig 14. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
100
Duty Cycle = Single Pulse
Avalanche Current (A)
10
0.01 0.05 0.10
Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav assuming ∆ Tj = 25°C due to avalanche losses
1
0.1 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01
tav (sec)
Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth
100
EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ)
80
TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle ID = 31A
60
40
20
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C)
Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 12a, 12b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ∆T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 15, 16). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav
Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
D.U.T
Driver Gate Drive
+
P.W.
Period
D=
P.W. Period VGS=10V
+
Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt
-
-
+
RG
• • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test
V DD
VDD
+ -
Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent
Body Diode
Forward Drop
Ripple ≤ 5%
ISD
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs
V DS VGS RG 10V
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %
RD
D.U.T.
+
-VDD
Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit
VDS 90%
10% VGS
td(on) tr t d(off) tf
Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
TO-220AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TO-220AB Part Marking Information
Part Number
AUIRFZ44Z
IR Logo
YWWA
XX or XX
Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, LeadFree
Lot Code
TO-220AB packages are not recommended for Surface Mount Application. Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
D2Pak (TO-263AB) Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
D2Pak (TO-263AB) Part Marking Information
Part Number
AUIRFZ44ZS
IR Logo
YWWA
XX or XX
Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, LeadFree
Lot Code
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
D2Pak Tape & Reel Information
TRR
1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153)
1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059)
0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135)
FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073)
1.65 (.065)
11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449)
15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601)
24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941)
TRL
10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178)
FEED DIRECTION
13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504)
27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941)
4
330.00 (14.173) MAX.
60.00 (2.362) MIN.
NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE.
26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3
30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
Ordering Information
Base part AUIRFZ44Z AUIRFZ44ZS Package Type TO-220 D2Pak Standard Pack Form Tube Tube Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Complete Part Number Quantity 50 50 800 800 AUIRFZ44Z AUIRFZ44ZS AUIRFZ44ZSTRL AUIRFZ44ZSTRR
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AUIRFZ44Z/ZS
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements. IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the product. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the IR products are specifically designated by IR as military-grade or “enhanced plastic.” Only products designated by IR as military-grade meet military specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of IR products which IR has not designated as military-grade is solely at the Buyer’s risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements.
For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105
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