PD - 50062A
GA75TS120U
"HALF-BRIDGE" IGBT INT-A-PAK
Features
• Generation 4 IGBT technology • UltraFast: Optimized for high operating frequencies 8-40 kHz in hard switching, >200 kHz in resonant mode • Very low conduction and switching losses • HEXFRED™ antiparallel diodes with ultra- soft recovery • Industry standard package • UL approved
Ultra-FastTM Speed IGBT
VCES = 1200V VCE(on) typ. = 2.1V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 75A
Benefits
• Increased operating efficiency • Direct mounting to heatsink • Performance optimized for power conversion: UPS, SMPS, Welding • Lower EMI, requires less snubbing
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25°C ICM ILM IFM VGE VISOL PD @ TC = 25°C PD @ TC = 85°C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current ➀ Peak Switching Current ➁ Peak Diode Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage RMS Isolation Voltage, Any Terminal To Case, t = 1 min Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range
Max.
1200 75 150 150 150 ±20 2500 390 200 -40 to +150 -40 to +125
Units
V A
V W °C
Thermal / Mechanical Characteristics
Parameter
RθJC RθJC RθCS Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case - IGBT Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case - Diode Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink - Module Mounting Torque, Case-to-Heatsink Mounting Torque, Case-to-Terminal 1, 2 & 3 ➂ Weight of Module
Typ.
— — 0.1 — — 200
Max.
0.32 0.35 — 4.0 3.0 —
Units
°C/W N. m g
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1
4/24/2000
GA75TS120U
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 1200 — — VGE = 0V, I C = 1mA — 2.1 3.1 VGE = 15V, IC = 75A — 1.9 — V VGE = 15V, IC = 75A, TJ = 125°C VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 — 6.0 VCE = 6.0V, IC = 750µA -11 — mV/°C VCE = 6.0V, IC = 750µA ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage — gfe Forward Transconductance ➃ — 107 — S VCE = 25V, IC = 75A ICES Collector-to-Emitter Leaking Current — — 1.0 mA VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V — — 10 VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V, TJ = 125°C VFM Diode Forward Voltage - Maximum — 2.3 3.3 V IF = 75A, V GE = 0V — 2.1 — IF = 75A, VGE = 0V, TJ = 125°C IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current — — 250 nA VGE = ±20V V(BR)CES VCE(on) Parameter Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Dynamic Characteristics - TJ = 125°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Q gc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff (1) Ets (1) Cies Coes Cres t rr I rr Q rr di(rec)M/dt Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Energy Turn-Off Switching Energy Total Switching Energy Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time Diode Peak ReverseCurrent Diode Recovery Charge Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During tb Min. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Typ. 570 96 189 109 119 392 402 11 20 31 12815 570 110 174 107 9367 1491 Max. Units Conditions 854 VCC = 400V 144 nC IC = 85A 283 TJ = 25°C — RG1 = 15Ω, RG2 = 0 Ω, — ns IC = 75A — VCC = 720V — VGE = ±15V — mJ Inductor load — 45 — VGE = 0V — pF VCC = 30V — ƒ = 1 MHz — ns IC = 75A — A RG1 = 15Ω — nC RG2 = 0 Ω — A/µs VCC = 720V di/dt = 1300A/µs
2
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GA75TS120U
80
F o r b o th :
70 60 50 40 30 20 Id e a l d io d e s 10 0 0.1 1 10
LOAD CURRENT (A)
D u ty c y c le : 5 0 % TJ = 1 2 5 ° C T sink = 9 0 ° C G a te d riv e a s s p e c ifie d
P o w e r D is s ip a tio n = 83 W S q u a re w a v e : 60 % of ra ted vo ltag e
I
100
f, Frequency (KHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
1000
1000
I C, Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
I C , Collector Current (A)
100
T = 125 °C J
100
TJ = 125 ° C TJ = 25 °C V = 15V 80µs PULSE WIDTH
GE 1.5 2.0 2.5
10
T = 25 °C J
1
10 1.0
0.1 4.0
V = 25V 80µs PULSE WIDTH
CE 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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GA75TS120U
80 3.0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
V = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH
GE
60
IC =150 A
40
2.0
IC = 75 A IC= 37A = 37.5 A
20
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.0 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC , Case Temperature ( ° C)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
1
T he rm al R esp on se (Zth JC )
D = 0 .50
0.1
0.2 0 0 .1 0 0.05 0 .02 0 .01
P DM
S ING LE PU LS E (TH ER M AL RE SP O N S E)
Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2
t
1 t2
0.01 0.0001
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC
A
1000
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
t 1 , R e ctan g ula r Pulse D uratio n (se c)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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GA75TS120U
25000
20000
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
C, Capacitance (pF)
VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc
20
85 A
VCC = 400V I C = 75A
15
15000
10
10000
5
5000
0 1 10 100
0 0 200 400 600
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
45
40
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
V CC = 720V V GE = 15V TJ = =25°C°C C 1 25 I C = 75A
100
RG = 15Ohm RG1=15 Ω;RG2 = 0 Ω VGE = 15V VCC = 720V
IC = 150 A IC = 75 A IC =37.5 A = 37A
35
10
30
25 10 20 30 40 50
RG , Gate Resistance (Ohm) ( Ω)
1 -60 -40 -20
0
20 40
60 80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C )
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
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GA75TS120U
70
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
50
40
30
20 10
I C , Collector Current (A)
RG1 = 15Ohm RG =15 Ω;R G2 = 0 Ω T J = = 25°C C TC 1 150 ° 60 VCC = 720V VGE = 15V
200
VGE = 20V T J = 125 o C VCE measured at terminal(Peak Voltage)
150
100
50
0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
SAFE OPERATING AREA
0
160
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
I C , Collector Current (A)
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Reverse Bias SOA
1000
16000
I F = 1 50 A In sta n ta n e ou s F o rw a rd C u rre n t - I F (A ) I F = 7 5A I F = 37 A
12000
100
Q R R - (nC )
TJ = 1 2 5 ° C TJ = 2 5 ° C
8000
4000
VR = 72 0 V T J = 12 5 ° C T J = 25 ° C
10 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0
0 500
1000
F o rw a rd V o lta g e D ro p - V FM ( V )
d i f /dt - ( A / µ s )
1500
2000
Fig. 13 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current
Fig. 14 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
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GA75TS120U
250
200
VR = 7 2 0V T J = 1 25 ° C TJ = 2 5 ° C
160
I F = 1 50 A
200
I F = 15 0A I F = 7 5A I F = 3 7A
I F = 7 5A I F = 3 7A
- (A) IRRM
150
trr - (n s)
120
80
40
VR = 72 0 V T J = 12 5 ° C T J = 25 ° C
100 500 1000
d i f /dt - ( A / µ s )
1500
2000
0 500
1000
di f /d t - ( A/ µ s )
1500
2000
Fig. 15 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
Fig. 16 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
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GA75TS120U
90% Vge +Vge
Vce
Ic
10% Vce Ic
9 0 % Ic 5 % Ic
td (o ff)
tf
Eoff =
∫ Vce Ic dt
t1 + 5 µ S V c e ic d t t1
Fig. 17a - Test Circuit for Measurement of ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
t1 t2
Fig. 17b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
G A T E V O L T A G E D .U .T . 1 0 % +V g +Vg
trr Ic
Q rr =
∫
trr id ddt Ic t tx
tx 10% Vcc Vce Vcc 1 0 % Ic 9 0 % Ic D UT VO LTAG E AN D CU RRE NT Ip k Ic
1 0 % Irr V cc
V pk Irr
D IO D E R E C O V E R Y W A V E FO R M S td (o n ) tr 5% Vce t2 Vce d E o n = V ce ieIc t dt t1 t2 D IO D E R E V E R S E REC OVERY ENER GY t3 t4
∫
E re c =
t1
∫
t4 V d idIc t dt Vd d t3
Fig. 17c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr
Fig. 17d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
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GA75TS120U
V g G A T E S IG N A L D E V IC E U N D E R T E S T C U R R E N T D .U .T .
V O L T A G E IN D .U .T .
C U R R E N T IN D 1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 17e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
L 1000V 50V 6000µ F 100 V Vc*
D.U.T.
RL= 0 - 600V
600V 4 X IC @25°C
Figure 18. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
Figure 19. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
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GA75TS120U
Notes:
➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. See fig. 17 For screws M5x0.8 Pulse width 50µs; single shot.
Case Outline — INT-A-PAK
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
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