Data Sheet No PD94723 revA
IR3622AMPbF
HIGH FREQUENCY 2-PHASE, SINGLE OR DUAL OUTPUT SYNCHRONOUS STEP DOWN CONTROLLER WITH OUTPUT TRACKING AND SEQUENCING Description Features
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Dual Synchronous Controller with 180o Out of Phase Operation Configurable to 2-Independent Outputs or Current Shared Single Output Output Voltage Tracking Power up / down Sequencing Current Sharing Using Inductor’s DCR +/-1% Accurate Reference Voltage Programmable Switching Frequency up 600kHz Programmable Over Current Protection Hiccup Current Limit Using MOSFET Rds(on) sensing Latched Overvoltage Protection Dual Programmable Soft-Starts Programmable Enable Input Pre-Bias Start-up Dual Power Good Outputs On Board Regulator External Frequency Synchronization Thermal Protection 32-Lead MLPQ Package The IR3622A IC integrates a dual synchronous Buck controller, providing a high performance and flexible solution. The IR3622A can be configured as 2-independent outputs or as current shared single output. The current share configuration is ideal for high current applications. The IR3622A enables output tracking and sequencing of multiple rails in either ratiometric or simultaneous fashion. The IR3622A features 180o out of phase operation which reduces the required input/output capacitance and results in lower number of capacitors. The switching frequency is programmable from 200kHz to 600kHz per phase using one external resistor. In addition, IR3622A also allows the switching frequency to be synchronized to an external clock signal. Other key features offered by this device include two independent programmable soft starts, two independent power good outputs, precision enable input, and under voltage lockout function. The current limit is provided by sensing the lower MOSFET's on-resistance for optimum cost and performance. The output voltages are monitored through dedicated pins to protect against open circuit, and enhance faster response to an overvoltage event.
Applications
• • • • • Embedded Telecom Systems Distributed Point of Load Power Architectures Computing Peripheral Voltage Regulator Graphics Card General DC/DC Converters
Vin
Vo1
Vo1 Vo2
Rt Comp1 Comp2
IR3622A
Vo2
HDrv1 Vout1
OCSet1 LDrv1 PGnd1 Vin HDrv2 Track OCSet2 LDrv2 Gnd PGnd2
Ratiometric Powerup
Ratiometric Powerdown
SS1 / SD Vout1 SS2 / SD
Vo1 Vo2
Vo1 Vo2
Vout2
Simultaneous Powerup
Simultaneous Powerdown
ORDERING INFORMATION
PKG DESIG M M PACKAGE DESCRIPTION IR3622AMPbF IR3622AMTRPbF PIN PARTS PARTS COUNT PER TUBE PER REEL 32 73 ------32 -------3000 T&R ORIANTAION
Fig A 03/21/07
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IR3622AMPbF
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages referenced to GND)
•Vcc, VcL Supply Voltage .....................................… -0.5V to 16V •VcH1,VcH2 ……………………….………….……… -0.5V to 30V •PGood1, PGood2 ………. .…………………………. -0.5V to 16V •HDrv1, HDrv2 ………………………………………… -0.5V to 30V (-2V for 100ns) •LDrv1, LDrv2 ………………………………………… -0.5V to 16V (-2V for 100ns) •Gnd to PGnd ……………………………………….. +/- 0.3V •Storage Temperature Range .................................. -65°C To 150°C •Operating Junction Temperature Range ................ -40°C To 125°C •ESD Classification ………………………………..… JEDEC, JESD22-A114 (1KV) •Moisture Sensitivity Level ………………………….. JEDEC, Level 3 @ 260oC
Caution: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Rating” may cause permanent damage to the
device. These are stress ratings only and function of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to “Absolute Maximum Rating” conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Package Information
PG oo d1 Gn d VR Tra ck VO
UT 3 EF
Vc c
2
32 Rt VSEN2 Fb2 1 2
31
30
29
28 27
VP
26
VP
25 24 PGood2 23 Sync 22 VSEN1
3 Comp2 4 SS2/SD2/Mode 5
1
Pad
21 Fb1 20 Comp1 19 SS1/SD1 18 OCSet1 17 VcH1
OCSet2 6 VcH2 HDrv2 7 8 9 10 11 12
VcL
13
14
15
16
En ab le PG nd 2 LD rv2
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ΘJA = 36o C/W ΘJC = 1o C/W
*Exposed pad on underside is connected to a copper pad through vias for 4-layer PCB board design
LD rv1 PG nd 1 Se q HD rv1
2
IR3622AMPbF
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Vcc, VcL VcH1, VcH2 Fs Tj *
Definition
Supply Voltage Supply Voltage Operating frequency Junction temperature
Min
4.5 Converter Voltage + 5V 200 -40
Max
14.5 28 600 125
Units
V V kHz
o
C
* The Operating Junction Temperature for 5V application is 0oC-125oC Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise specified, these specification apply over Vcc=VcL=VcH1=VcH2=12V, 0oC> 1
- - - -(21)
By replacing Zin and Zf according to figure 15, the transformer function can be expressed as:
H (s ) = (1 + sR7C11 ) * [1 + sC10 (R6 + R8 )] 1 * sR6 (C11 + C12 ) ⎡ ⎛ C11 * C12 ⎞⎤ ⎢1 + sR7 ⎜ ⎜ C + C ⎟⎥ * (1 + sR8C10 ) ⎟ ⎝ 11 12 ⎠ ⎦ ⎣
Cross over frequency is expressed as:
Vin 1 * Vosc 2π * Lo * Co
Fo = R7 * C10 *
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22
IR3622AMPbF
Based on the frequency of the zero generated by output capacitor and its ESR versus crossover frequency, the compensation type can be different. The table below shows the compensation types and location of crossover frequency.
Compensator type TypII(PI) TypeIII(PID) Method A TypeIII(PID) Method B
FESR vs. Fo
Output capacitor Electrolytic , Tantalum Tantalum, ceramic Ceramic
The following design rules will give a crossover frequency approximately one-sixth of the switching frequency. The higher the band width, the potentially faster the load transient response. The DC gain will be large enough to provide high DC-regulation accuracy (typically -5dB to -12dB). The phase margin should be greater than 45o for overall stability.
R7 ≥ 2 ; R7 ≥ 0.67KΩ ; Select : R7 = 6.04KΩ gm
FLC
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