Data Sheet No.PD94720
IR3651SPbF
HIGH VOLTAGE SYNCHRONOUS PWM BUCK CONTROLLER
Features
• • • • • • • • • High Voltage Operating up to 75V Programmable Switching Frequency up to 400kHz 1A Output Drive Capability Precision Reference Voltage (1.25V) Programmable Soft-Start Programmable Over Current Protection Hiccup Current Limit Using MOSFET RDS(on) sensing External Frequency Synchronization 14-pin SOIC Package
Description
The IR3651 is a high voltage PWM controller designed for high performance synchronous Buck DC/DC applications. The IR3651 drives a pair of external N-MOSFETs using a programmable switching frequency up to 400kHz allows flexibility to tune the operation of the IC to meet system level requirements, and synchronization allows the simplification of system level filter design. The output voltage can be precisely regulated using the internal 1.25V reference voltage for low voltage applications. Protection such as under voltage lockout and hiccup current limit are provided to give required system level security in the event of fault conditions.
Applications
• • • • • 48V non-isolated DC to DC Converter Embedded Telecom Systems Networking and Computing Voltage Regulator Distributed Point of Load Power Architectures General high voltage DC/DC Converters
Vaux=12V
Vin: 12V-75V
C3
C1
C4 C2
DRVcc Vcc SYNC Rt
IR3651S
Vb HDrv Vs OCset LDrv PGnd
ROCset
Q2 C8 C5 R1 R3 Q1 L1
Vout
R5 C6
SS/SD
C9
Gnd
Comp
Fb
C7 R4 R2
C10
Typical application Circuit
ORDERING INFORMATION
PKG DESIG S S PACKAGE DESCRIPTION IR3651SPBF IR3651STRPBF PIN PARTS PARTS COUNT PER TUBE PER REEL 14 55 ------14 -------2500 T&R ORIANTAION
Fig A
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IR3651SPbF
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages referenced to GND)
• • • • • • • •
Vcc, DRVcc Supply Voltage ..................................… -0.3V to 20V Vs Supply Voltage …………………………………….. -0.3V to 150V Vb Supply Voltage …………………………………….. -0.3V to Vs+20V OCset …………….…………………………………….. 10mA Storage Temperature Range ..................................... -65°C To 150°C Operating Junction Temperature Range ................... -40°C To 150°C ESD Classification …………………………………..… JEDEC, JESD22-A114 (1K) Moisture Sensitivity Level ……………………………. JEDEC Level 3 @ 260oC CAUTION: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications are not implied.
Package Information
14-Pin SOIC NB (S)
Fb 1 Comp 2 SS/SD 3 SYNC 4 PGnd 5 Ldrv 6 DRVcc 7
14 Rt 13 Gnd 12 OCset 11 Vcc 10 Vs 9 HDrv 8 Vb
ΘJA = 88.2o C/W ΘJC = 37o C/W
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IR3651SPbF
Block Diagram
Vcc 11 0.25V Gnd 13 4.17V SYNC 4 Rt 14 Rt Oscillator S Ct Q POR 3V 20uA R Reset Dom
Bias Generator POR
3V 1.25V
Vcc 8 Vb
LOW VOLTAGE LEVEL SHIFT
HIGH VOLTAGE LEVEL SHIFT CIRCUIT
UV DETECT
UV Q S R
9 HDrv
10 Vs SS/SD 3 3uA OCP Error Comp 1.25V Fb 1
Comp 2
R 0.3V S SS POR Q
64uA Max UV DETECT Vcc
LOW VOLTAGE LEVEL SHIFT
7 DRVcc
25K 25K
Error Amp
6 LDrv DELAY 5 PGND
OCP 12 OCset
PBias
10uA
Fig. 1: Simplified block diagram of the IR3651
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IR3651SPbF
Pin Description
Pin Name
1 Fb
Description
Inverting input to the error amplifier. This pin is connected directly to the output of the regulator via resistor divider to set the output voltage and provide feedback to the error amplifier. Output of error amplifier. An external resistor and capacitor network is typically connected from this pin to ground to provide loop compensation. Soft start / shutdown. This pin provides user programmable soft-start function. Connect an external capacitor from this pin to ground to set the start up time of the output voltage. The converter can be shutdown by pulling this pin below 0.3V. The internal oscillator can be synchronized to an external clock via this pin. Power Ground. This pin serves as a separate ground for the MOSFET driver and should be connected to the system’s power ground plane. Output driver for low side MOSFET. This pin provides biasing for the internal low side driver. A minimum of 0.1uF, high frequency capacitor must be connected from this pin to power ground. This pin powers the high side driver and must be connected to a voltage higher than bus voltage. A minimum of 0.1uF, high frequency capacitor must be connected from this pin to switch node. Output driver for high side MOSFET Switch node. Connect this pin to the source of the upper MOSFET and the drain of the lower MOSFET. This pin is return path for the upper gate driver. This pin provides power for the internal blocks of the IC. A minimum of 0.1uF, high frequency capacitor must be connected from this pin to ground. Current limit set point. A resistor from this pin to drain of low side MOSFET will set the current limit threshold. Signal ground for internal reference and control circuitry. Connecting a resistor from this pin to ground sets the oscillator frequency.
2 3
Comp SS/SD
4 5 6 7
SYNC PGnd LDrv DRVcc
8
Vb
9 10
HDrv Vs
11
Vcc
12 13 14
OCSet Gnd Rt
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IR3651SPbF
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Vbus Vcc DRVcc Vb to Vs Fs Tj
Definition
Converting Voltage Supply Voltage Supply Voltage Supply Voltage Operating Frequency Junction Temperature
Min
12 4.5 10 10 100 -40
Max
75 13.2 16 16 400 125
Units
V V V V kHz o C
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over Vcc=5V; DRVcc=Vb=12V, 0oC
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