IRFZ46N_04

PD - 94952 IRFZ46NPbF HEXFET® Power MOSFET Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance l Dynamic dv/dt Rating l 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Fully Avalanche Rated l Lead-Free Description l l D VDSS = 55V RDS(on) = 16.5mΩ G S ID = 53A‡ Advanced HEXFET® Power MOSFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current  Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt ƒ Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. 53‡ 37 180 107 0.71 ± 20 28 11 5.0 -55 to + 175 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Units A W W/°C V A mJ V/ns °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Typ. ––– 0.50 ––– Max. 1.4 ––– 62 Units °C/W www.irf.com 1 1/29/04 IRFZ46NPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Qg Q gs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD LS Ciss Coss Crss EAS Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance Internal Source Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Single Pulse Avalanche Energy ‚ Min. 55 ––– ––– 2.0 19 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.057 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 14 76 52 57 4.5 7.5 1696 407 110 583… Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 16.5 mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 28A „ 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 28A„ 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 72 ID = 28A 11 nC VDS = 44V 26 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 28V ––– ID = 28A ns ––– RG = 12 Ω ––– VGS = 10V, See Fig. 10 „ Between lead, ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package ––– and center of die contact ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 152† mJ IAS = 28A, L = 389µH D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Notes: Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 53 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 180 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 28A, VGS = 0V „ ––– 67 101 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 28A ––– 208 312 nC di/dt = 100A/µs „ Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)  Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ). ‚ Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 389µH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 28A. (See Figure 12). ƒ ISD ≤ 28A, di/dt ≤ 220A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C. „ Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. … This is a typical value at device destruction and represents operation outside rated limits. † This is a calculated value limited to TJ = 175°C. ‡ Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation current is 39A. 2 www.irf.com IRFZ46NPbF 1000 I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP 1000 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM4.5V TOP 4.5V 10 10 4.5V 1 0.1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 1 10 100 1 0.1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 °C 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) 1000 3.0 ID = 53A I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C 2.5 100 2.0 1.5 10 1.0 0.5 1 V DS= 25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS = 10V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature www.irf.com 3 IRFZ46NPbF 3000 2500 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd 20 ID = 28A 16 V DS= 44V V DS= 27V V DS= 11V C, Capacitance (pF) Ciss 2000 12 1500 Coss 8 1000 500 Crss 4 0 1 10 100 0 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS (on) 100 100 TJ = 175 ° C 10 10 100µsec 1msec TJ = 25 ° C 1 1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 0.1 1 10 10msec 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.7 1.2 1.7 2.2 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) 100 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 4 www.irf.com IRFZ46NPbF 60 LIMITED BY PACKAGE 50 VDS VGS RG RD D.U.T. + ID , Drain Current (A) 40 -VDD 30 V GS Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 20 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 10 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms 10 Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 PDM SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00001 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRFZ46NPbF EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 15V 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 TOP BOTTOM VDS L DRIVER ID 11A 20A 28A RG 20V D.U.T IAS tp + V - DD A 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp 25 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C) 50 75 100 125 150 175 Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF VGS QGS VG QGD VGS 3mA D.U.T. + V - DS Charge IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 www.irf.com IRFZ46NPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit D.U.T* + ƒ + Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer ‚ - „ +  RG VGS • dv/dt controlled by RG • ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test + VDD * Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period [VGS=10V ] *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt [VDD] Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent Body Diode Forward Drop Ripple ≤ 5% [ISD ] *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For N-channel HEXFET® power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFZ46NPbF TO-220AB Package Outline 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) -A6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) -B4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3 LEAD ASSIGNMENTS IGBTs, CoPACK 1 - GATE 21- GATE DRAIN 1- GATE 32- DRAINSOURCE 2- COLLECTOR 3- EMITTER 3- SOURCE 4 - DRAIN LEAD ASSIGNMENTS HEXFET 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 4- DRAIN 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 4- COLLECTOR 3X 3X 1.40 (.055) 1.15 (.045) 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) M BAM 3X 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 0.36 (.014) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010 LOT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y LINE "C" INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE PAR T NU MB E R Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L INE C Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the automotive [Q101] market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.01/04 8 www.irf.com Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/