PD 91461E
IRG4PC30U
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Features
• UltraFast: Optimized for high operating frequencies 8-40 kHz in hard switching, >200 kHz in resonant mode • Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than Generation 3 • Industry standard TO-247AC package
C
UltraFast Speed IGBT
VCES = 600V
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 1.95V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 12A
n-channel
Benefits
• Generation 4 IGBT's offer highest efficiency available • IGBT's optimized for specified application conditions • Designed to be a "drop-in" replacement for equivalent industry-standard Generation 3 IR IGBT's
TO-247AC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25°C IC @ TC = 100°C ICM ILM VGE EARV PD @ TC = 25°C PD @ TC = 100°C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Q Clamped Inductive Load Current R Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy S Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.
Max.
600 23 12 92 92 ± 20 10 100 42 -55 to + 150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
Units
V A
V mJ W
°C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RθJC RθCS RθJA Wt Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Typ.
––– 0.24 ––– 6 (0.21)
Max.
1.2 ––– 40 –––
Units
°C/W g (oz)
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12/30/00
IRG4PC30U
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 — Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage T 18 — ∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage — 0.63 — 1.95 Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage — 2.52 VCE(ON) — 2.09 VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 — ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage — -13 gfe Forward Transconductance U 3.1 8.6 — — ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current — — — — IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current — — V(BR)CES V(BR)ECS Max. Units Conditions — V VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA — V VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A — V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 2.1 IC = 12A VGE = 15V — IC = 23A See Fig.2, 5 V — IC = 12A , TJ = 150°C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA — mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA — S VCE = 100 V, IC = 12A 250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V µA 2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25°C 1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C ±100 nA VGE = ±20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres Notes: Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Typ. 50 8.1 18 17 9.6 78 97 0.16 0.20 0.36 20 13 180 140 0.73 13 1100 73 14 Max. Units Conditions 75 IC = 12A 12 nC VCC = 400V See Fig.8 27 VGE = 15V — — TJ = 25°C ns 120 IC = 12A, VCC = 480V 150 VGE = 15V, RG = 23 Ω — Energy losses include "tail" — mJ See Fig. 10, 11, 13, 14 0.50 — TJ = 150°C, — IC = 12A, VCC = 480V ns — VGE = 15V, RG = 23 Ω — Energy losses include "tail" — mJ See Fig. 13, 14 — nH Measured 5mm from package — VGE = 0V — pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 — ƒ = 1.0MHz
Q Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b )
R VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10µH, RG = 23Ω,
(See fig. 13a)
T Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%. U Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot.
S Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
2
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IRG4PC30U
40
Fo r b o th :
T ria n g u lar w a v e :
Load Curre nt (A )
30
D u ty cy c le : 5 0 % TJ = 1 2 5 ° C T s in k = 9 0 ° C G a te d riv e a s s p e c ifie d P o w e r D is s ip a tio n = 2 4 W
C la m p vo lta g e : 8 0 % o f ra ted
S qu a re w a ve :
20
6 0 % o f ra te d v o lta g e
10
Id e a l dio d e s
0 0.1 1 10
A
100
f, F re q u e n c y (k H z)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(For square wave, I=IRMS of fundamental; for triangular wave, I=IPK)
100
100
TJ = 2 5 ° C TJ = 1 5 0 °C
10
I C , C o lle ctor-to-Em itte r C urren t (A )
I C , C olle cto r-to -E m itte r C u rre n t (A )
TJ = 1 5 0 °C
10
TJ = 25 ° C
1
1
0.1 0.1 1
VG E = 1 5 V 2 0 µ s P U L S E W ID T H A
10
0.1 5 6 7 8
V CC = 10V 5 µs P U L SE W ID TH
9 10 11
A
12
V C E , C o lle cto r-to -E m itte r V o lta g e (V )
VG E , G ate-to -Em itter V olta g e (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics www.irf.com
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics 3
IRG4PC30U
M a xim u m D C C o lle c to r C u rre n t (A
25 3.0
V C E , C ollector-to-Em itter Volta ge (V)
V GE = 15V
VGE = 15V 8 0 µ s P U L S E W ID T H
IC = 2 4 A
20
2.5
15
IC = 1 2 A
2.0
10
5
I C = 6 .0 A
A
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
0 25 50 75 100 125
A
150
1.5
TC , C a s e Te m p e ra tu re ( ° C )
T J , Ju n c tio n T e m p e ra tu re ( ° C )
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
10
T he rm al R e sp ons e (Z thJ C )
1
D = 0 .5 0
0 .2 0 0 .1 0
PD M
0 .1
0 .0 5 0 .0 2 0 .0 1 S IN G L E P U L S E (T H E R M A L R E S P O N S E )
t
1
t2
N o te s : 1 . D u ty fa c to r D = t
1
/t
2
0 .0 1 0 .0 0 0 0 1
2 . P e a k T J = P D M x Z th J C + T C
0 .0 0 0 1
0 .0 0 1
0 .0 1
0 .1
1
10
t 1 , R e c ta n gu la r P u ls e D ura tio n (s e c )
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 4 www.irf.com
IRG4PC30U
2000
C , C a pac ita n ce (pF )
1600
V G E , G ate -to -E m itter V olta g e (V )
V GE = C ie s = C re s = C oes =
0V , f = 1MHz C g e + C g c , C ce S H O R TE D C gc C ce + C g c
20
VCE = 400V I C = 12A
16
C ie s
1200
12
800
C oes
8
400
C re s
4
0 1 10
A
100
0 0 10 20 30 40
A
50
V C E , C o lle c to r-to -E m itte r V o lta g e (V )
Q g , To ta l G a te C h a r g e (n C )
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
0.5
T o ta l S witch ing L o ss e s (m J)
0.4
T otal S witch ing L os se s (m J )
V CC VGE TJ IC
= 480V = 15V = 25 ° C = 12A
10
RG = 23 Ω V GE = 15V V CC = 480V
IC = 2 4 A
1
IC = 12A
0.3
I C = 6 .0 A
0.2 0 10 20 30 40 50
A
60
0.1 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
A
160
R G , Ga te R e sistance ( Ω )
TJ , Ju n c tio n T e m p e ra tu re ( ° C )
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance www.irf.com
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature 5
IRG4PC30U
1.6
T ota l S witch in g Los se s (m J)
1.2
I C , C ollector-to-E m itter C urrent (A )
RG TJ V CC V GE
= 23 Ω = 1 5 0 °C = 480V = 15V
1000
VG E E 2 0V G= T J = 12 5 ° C
100
S A FE O P E R A TIN G A R E A
10
0.8
0.4
1
0.0 0 10 20 30
A
0 .1 1 10 100 1000
I C , C o lle c to r-to -E m itte r C u rre n t (A )
V C E , Collecto r-to-E m itter V oltage (V )
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
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IRG4PC30U
L 50V 1 00 0V VC *
D .U .T.
RL = 0 - 480V 480V 4 X IC@25°C
480µF 960V R
Q
* Driver s am e ty p e as D .U .T.; Vc = 80% of V ce ( m ax ) * Note: D ue to the 50V p ow er s u p p l y , p ulse w idth a nd inductor w ill inc rea se to obta in ra ted Id.
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Load Test Circuit
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Current Test Circuit
IC L D river* 50V 1000V Q R S
* Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 480V
D .U .T. VC
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
Test Circuit
Q
R
9 0%
S
1 0% 90 %
VC
t d (o ff)
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
Waveforms
10 % IC 5% t d (o n )
tr E on E ts = ( Eo n +E o ff )
tf t =5µ s E o ff
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IRG4PC30U
Case Outline and Dimensions TO-247AC
3 .6 5 (.1 4 3 ) 3 .5 5 (.1 4 0 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M D B M -A5 .5 0 (.2 1 7)
-D-
1 5 .9 0 (.6 2 6 ) 1 5 .3 0 (.6 0 2 ) -B-
5 .3 0 ( .2 0 9 ) 4 .7 0 ( .1 8 5 ) 2 .5 0 (.0 8 9 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4
N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N S & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 14 .5 M , 1 9 8 2 . 2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N M ILL IM E T E R S ( IN C H E S ) . 4 C O N F O R M S T O JE D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 4 7 A C .
2 0 .3 0 (.8 0 0 ) 1 9 .7 0 (.7 7 5 ) 1 2 3
2X
5 .5 0 (.2 17 ) 4 .5 0 (.1 77 )
-C-
LEAD 1234-
A S S IG N M E N T S GATE COLLE CTO R E M IT T E R COLLE CTO R
*
1 4 .8 0 (.5 8 3 ) 1 4 .2 0 (.5 5 9 )
4 .3 0 (.1 7 0 ) 3 .7 0 (.1 4 5 )
*
3X C AS 0 .8 0 (.0 3 1 ) 0 .4 0 (.0 1 6 ) 2 .6 0 ( .1 0 2 ) 2 .2 0 ( .0 8 7 )
2 .4 0 ( .0 9 4 ) 2 .0 0 ( .0 7 9 ) 2X 5 .4 5 (.2 1 5 ) 2X
L O N G E R L E A D E D ( 2 0m m ) V E R S IO N A V A IL A B LE ( T O -24 7 A D ) T O O R D E R A D D "-E " S U F F IX T O P A R T N U M B ER
3X
1 .4 0 (.0 5 6 ) 1 .0 0 (.0 3 9 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M
3 .4 0 (.1 3 3 ) 3 .0 0 (.1 1 8 )
CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-247AC (TO-3P)
D im e n s ion s in M illim e te rs a n d (In c h es )
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/00
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