PD - 91581A
IRG4PC50S
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Features
• Standard: Optimized for minimum saturation voltage and low operating frequencies ( < 1kHz) • Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than Generation 3 • Industry standard TO-247AC package
C
Standard Speed IGBT
VCES = 600V
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 1.28V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 41A
n-channel
Benefits
• Generation 4 IGBT's offer highest efficiency available • IGBT's optimized for specified application conditions • Designed to be a "drop-in" replacement for equivalent industry-standard Generation 3 IR IGBT's
TO-247AC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25°C IC @ TC = 100°C ICM ILM VGE EARV PD @ T C = 25°C PD @ T C = 100°C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Q Clamped Inductive Load Current R Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy S Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.
Max.
600 70 41 140 140 ± 20 20 200 78 -55 to + 150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
Units
V A
V mJ W
°C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RθJC RθCS RθJA Wt Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Typ.
––– 0.24 ––– 6.0 (0.21)
Max.
0.64 ––– 40 –––
Units
°C/W g (oz)
1
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2/7/2000
IRG4PC50S
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)CES V(BR)ECS
∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ
VCE(ON) VGE(th) ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ gfe ICES
IGES
Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 — Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage T 18 — Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage — 0.75 — 1.28 Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage — 1.62 — 1.28 Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 — Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage — -9.3 Forward Transconductance U 17 34 — — Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current — — — — Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current — —
Max. Units Conditions — V VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA — V VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A — V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 1.36 IC = 41A VGE = 15V — IC = 80A See Fig.2, 5 V — IC = 41A , TJ = 150°C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA — mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA — S VCE = 100V, IC = 41A 250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V µA 2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25°C 1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C ±100 nA VGE = ±20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres Notes: Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Typ. 180 24 61 33 30 650 400 0.72 8.27 8.99 31 31 1080 620 15 13 4100 250 48 Max. Units Conditions 280 IC = 41A 37 nC VCC = 400V See Fig. 8 92 VGE = 15V — — TJ = 25°C ns 980 IC = 41A, VCC = 480V 600 VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0Ω — Energy losses include "tail" — mJ See Fig. 9, 10, 14 13 — TJ = 150°C, — IC = 41A, VCC = 480V ns — VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0Ω — Energy losses include "tail" — mJ See Fig. 11, 14 — nH Measured 5mm from package — VGE = 0V — pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 — ƒ = 1.0MHz
Q Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b )
R VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10µH, RG = 5.0Ω,
(See fig. 13a)
T Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%. U Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot.
S Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
2
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IRG4PC50S
100 F o r b o th :
T ria n g u la r wa v e :
I
80
D uty cy c le: 50% T J = 125 ° C T s ink = 90 ° C Ga te drive as s pec ified
Load Current ( A )
P o w e r D i ss i p a tio n = 4 0 W
C la m p v o lta g e : 8 0 % o f ra te d
60 S q u are wa ve: 6 0 % o f ra te d vo lt a g e 40
I
20 Id e a l di o de s
0 0.1 1 10
A
100
f, Freq uenc y ( kHz )
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
1000
1000
100
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
100
TJ = 150 o C
10
10
TJ = 150 o C
TJ = 25 o C V = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH
GE 1 10
TJ = 25 oC V = 50V 5µs PULSE WIDTH
CC 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 0.1
1
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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3
IRG4PC50S
80 L IM IT E D B Y P A C K A G E
V G E = 15 V
2.2
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
M axim um D C C ollector C urrent (A)
V = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH
GE
2.0
I C = 82 A
60
1.8
1.6
40
1.4
I C = 41 A I C =20.5 A
20
1.2
1.0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
0.8 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
T C , C ase Tem perature ( ° C)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
1
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE)
0.01
0.001 0.00001
Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC 0.1 0.0001 0.001 0.01
P DM t1 t2 1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4PC50S
8000
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
C, Capacitance (pF)
6000
VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc
20
VCC = 400V I C = 41A
16
Cies
4000
12
8
2000
C oes C res
4
0 1 10 100
0 0 40 80 120 160 200
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
10.0
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
9.5
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
V CC = 480V V GE = 15V TJ = 25 ° C I C = 41A
100
5.0Ω RG = Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 480V
IC = 82 A IC = 41 A
10
IC = 20.5 A
9.0
8.5 0 10 20 30 40 50
1 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
RG Gate Resistance Ω ) RG , Gate Resistance ( (Ohm)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C )
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
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5
IRG4PC50S
40
30
20
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
RG TJ VCC VGE
5.0Ω = Ohm = 150 ° C = 480V = 15V
1000
VGE = 20V T J = 125 oC
100
10
10
0 0 20 40 60 80
SAFE OPERATING AREA
1 100 1 10 100 1000
I C , Collector-to-emitter Current (A)
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
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IRG4PC50S
L 50V 1 00 0V VC *
0 - 480V
D .U .T.
RL = 480V 4 X I C@25°C
480µF 960V R
Q
* Driver s am e ty p e as D .U .T.; Vc = 80% of V ce ( m ax ) * Note: D ue to the 50V p ow er s u p p l y , p ulse w idth a nd inductor w ill inc rea se to obta in ra ted Id.
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Load Test Circuit
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Current Test Circuit
IC L D river* 50V 1000V Q R S
* Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 480V
D .U .T. VC
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
Test Circuit
Q
R
90 %
S
10 % 90 %
VC
t d (o ff)
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
Waveforms
1 0% IC 5% t d (o n )
tr Eon E ts = (E o n +E o ff )
tf t =5µ s E o ff
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IRG4PC50S
Case Outline and Dimensions — TO-247AC
3 .6 5 (.1 4 3 ) 3 .5 5 (.1 4 0 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M D B M -A5 .5 0 (.2 1 7)
-D-
1 5 .9 0 (.6 2 6 ) 1 5 .3 0 (.6 0 2 ) -B-
5 .3 0 ( .2 0 9 ) 4 .7 0 ( .1 8 5 ) 2 .5 0 (.0 8 9 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4
N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N S & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 14 .5 M , 1 9 8 2 . 2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N M ILL IM E T E R S ( IN C H E S ) . 4 C O N F O R M S T O JE D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 4 7 A C .
2 0 .3 0 (.8 0 0 ) 1 9 .7 0 (.7 7 5 ) 1
2X
5 .5 0 (.2 17 ) 4 .5 0 (.1 77 )
2
3
-C-
LEAD 1234-
A S S IG N M E N T S GATE COLLE CTO R E M IT T E R COLLE CTO R
*
14 .80 (.583 ) 14 .20 (.559 )
4.30 (.1 70) 3.70 (.1 45)
0 .8 0 (.0 3 1 ) 3X 0 .4 0 (.0 1 6 ) 2 .6 0 ( .1 0 2 ) 2 .2 0 ( .0 8 7 )
*
2 .4 0 ( .0 9 4 ) 2 .0 0 ( .0 7 9 ) 2X 5.45 (.2 15 )
L O N G E R L E A D E D ( 2 0m m ) V E R S IO N A V A IL A B LE ( T O -24 7 A D ) T O O R D E R A D D "-E " S U F F IX T O P A R T N U M B ER
3X
1 .4 0 (.0 5 6 ) 1 .0 0 (.0 3 9 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M
C AS
2X
3 .4 0 (.1 3 3 ) 3 .0 0 (.1 1 8 )
CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-247AC (TO-3P )
D im e n s ion s in M illim e te rs a n d (In c h es )
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 IR EUROPEAN REGIONAL CENTRE: 439/445 Godstone Rd, Whyteleafe, Surrey CR3 OBL, UK Tel: ++ 44 (0)20 8645 8000 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 (0) 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 011 451 0111 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo 171 Tel: 81 (0)3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 (0)838 4630 IR TAIWAN: 16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673 Tel: 886-(0)2 2377 9936 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 6/00
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