IRKL500-12

Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 IRK.500.. SERIES THYRISTOR / DIODE and THYRISTOR / THYRISTOR Features High current capability 3000 V RMS isolating voltage with non-toxic substrate High surge capability Industrial standard package UL E78996 approved SUPER MAGN-A-pak TM Power Modules 500 A Typical Applications Motor starters DC motor controls - AC motor controls Uninterruptable power supplies Major Ratings and Characteristics Parameters I T(AV) or I F(AV) @ TC I T(RMS) @ TC I TSM o r IFSM @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2t @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2√ t VDRM/V RRM range T STG TJ range range IRK.500.. 500 82 785 82 17.8 18.7 1591 1452 15910 800 to 1600 - 40 to 150 - 40 to 130 Units A °C A °C KA KA KA 2s KA 2s KA2√s V °C °C www.irf.com 1 IRK.500.. Series Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings Type number Voltage Code 08 IRK.500.. 12 14 16 VRRM/VDRM, maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage V 800 1200 1400 1600 VRSM , maximum nonrepetitive peak rev. voltage V 900 1300 1500 1700 IRRM/IDRM max. @ T J = TJ max. mA 100 On-state Conduction Parameter IT(AV) IF(AV) IT(RMS) ITSM IFSM Maximum average on-state current @ Case temperature Maximum RMS on-state current Maximum peak, one-cycle, non-repetitive surge current IRK.500.. 500 82 785 17.8 18.7 15.0 15.7 Units Conditions A °C A KA 180° conduction, half sine wave @ TC = 82°C t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms KA 2s t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, Initial TJ = TJ max. 180° conduction, half sine wave I2 t Maximum I2t for fusing 1591 1452 1125 1027 I2 √t Maximum I2√ t for fusing 15910 0.85 0.93 0.36 0.32 1.50 KA2√ s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied V mΩ (16.7% x π x I T(AV) < I < π x IT(AV) ), TJ = TJ max. (I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. (16.7% x π x I T(AV) < I < π x IT(AV) ), TJ = TJ max. (I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. V Ipk = 1500A, TJ = 25°C, tp = 10ms sine pulse VT(TO)1 Low level value of threshold voltage VT(TO)2 High level value of threshold voltage rt1 rt2 VTM VFM IH IL Low level value of on-state slope resistance High level value of on-state slope resistance Maximum on-state or forward voltage drop Maximum holding current Typical latching current 500 1000 mA TJ = 25°C, anode supply 12V resistive load Switching Parameter di/dt Maximum rate of rise of turned-on current td t Typical delay time 2.0 µs Gate current 1A, dig/dt = 1A/µs Vd = 0.67% VDRM , TJ = 25°C q IRK.500.. 1000 Units Conditions A/µs TJ = TJ max., ITM = 400A, VDRM applied Typical turn-off time 200 µs ITM = 750A, TJ = T J max, di/dt = -60A/µs, VR = 50V, dv/dt = 20V/µs, Gate 0 V 100Ω 2 www.irf.com IRK.500.. Series Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 Blocking Parameter dv/dt Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VINS IRRM IDRM RMS isolation voltage Maximum peak reverse and off-state leakage current 3000 100 V mA t=1s TJ = TJ max., rated VDRM/VRRM applied IRK.500.. 1000 Units Conditions V/µs TJ = 130°C., linear to VD = 80% VDRM Triggering Parameter PGM PG(AV) + IGM + V GM - VGM IGT VGT IGD VGD Maximum peak gate power Maximum peak average gate power Maximum peak positive gate current Maximum peak positive gate voltage Maximum peak negative gate voltage Max. DC gate current required to trigger DC gate voltage required to trigger DC gate current not to trigger DC gate voltage not to trigger IRK.500.. 10 2.0 3.0 20 5.0 200 3.0 10 0.25 Units Conditions W W A V V mA V mA V TJ = 25°C Vak 12V TJ = 25°C Vak 12V TJ = TJ max. TJ = TJ max., tp < 5ms TJ = TJ max., f = 50Hz, d% = 50 TJ = TJ max., tp < 5ms Thermal and Mechanical Specifications Parameter TJ T stg RthJC Max. junction operating temperature range Max. storage temperature range Max. thermal resistance, junction to case RthC-hs Max. thermal resistance, case to heatsink T Mounting torque ± 10% SMAP to heatsink busbar to SMAP wt Approximate weight Case style 6-8 12 - 15 1500 g See outline table Nm A mounting compound is recommended and the torque should be rechecked after a period of 3 hours to allow for the spread of the compound IRK.500.. - 40 to 130 - 40 to 150 0.065 Units Conditions °C K/W Per junction, DC operation 0.02 K/W SUPER MAGN-A-pak www.irf.com 3 IRK.500.. Series Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 ∆RthJC Conduction (The following table shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC) Conduction angle 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° Sinusoidal conduction Rectangular conduction 0.009 0.011 0.014 0.021 0.037 0.006 0.011 0.015 0.022 0.038 Units Conditions K/W TJ = TJ max. Ordering Information Table Device Code IRK 1 1 2 3 4 Module type T 2 500 3 - 16 4 Circuit configuration (See Circuit Configurations Table) Current rating Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Ratings Table) Circuit Configurations Table IRKT 1 ~ IRKH 1 ~ IRKL 1 ~ + 2 2 + + 2 34(K1) 7(K2) 5(G1) 6(G2) 34(K1) 5(G1) 37(K2) 6(G2) NOTE: To order the Optional Hardware see Bulletin I27900 4 www.irf.com IRK.500.. Series Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 Outline Table All dimensions in millimeters (inches) Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C) 120 110 100 90 30° 80 70 60 0 100 200 IRK.500.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.065 K/W Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C) 130 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Average On-state Current (A) 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° DC Conduction Period IRK.500.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.065 K/W Conduction Angle 60° 90° 120° 180° 300 400 500 600 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics www.irf.com 5 IRK.500.. Series Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 5 00 Average On-state Current (A) Conduction Angle 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 RMS Limit 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Average On-state Current (A) Conduction Period 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° RMS Limit DC 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° IRK.500.. Series Per Junction T J= 130°C IRK.500.. Series Per Junction T J = 130°C Fig. 3 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics 16000 15000 14000 13000 12000 11000 10000 9000 8000 7000 1 10 100 Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Puls es (N) Fig. 4 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics 18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge. Initial TJ = 130°C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained . Initial TJ = 130°C No Voltage Reapplied Rated VRRMReapplied IRK.500.. Series Per Junction IRK.500.. Series Per Junction 0.1 Pulse Train Duration (s) 1 6000 0.01 Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current 750 700 180° 650 120° 0. 16 90° 600 K /W 60° 550 0. 2 30° K/ 500 Conduction Angle W 450 400 0 .3 K/W 350 0.4 300 K/W 250 0.6 K/W 200 150 IRK.500.. Series 100 Per Module TJ = 130°C 50 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 20 Total RMS Output Current (A) Maximum Total On-state Power Loss (W) Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current 0. 09 W K/ Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 7 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics 12 0. W K/ h Rt SA = 07 0. W K/ -D ta el R 40 60 80 100 120 6 www.irf.com IRK.500.. Series Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 3000 Maximum Total Power Loss (W) 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 0 200 400 600 800 0 1000 20 40 60 80 100 120 Total Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C) 2 x IRK.500.. Series Single Phase Bridge Connected T = 130°C J 180° (Sine) 180° (Rect) 0. 02 0. 03 hS Rt A K/ W = 01 0. K/ W W K/ 0.0 5K /W -D lta e 0.0 8 0.12 R K/W K/W 0.2 K /W Fig. 8 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics 4500 Maximum Total Power Loss (W) 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Total Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C) 3 x IRK.500.. Series Three Phase Bridge Connected T J = 130°C 120° (Rect) 0. 0 2 R SA th = 0. 01 K/ W K/ W 0. 03 K/ W -D elt a R /W 0.0 8 K/ W 0.2 K/W 0 .0 5K Fig. 9 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics 10000 Instantaneous On-state Current (A) 0.1 IRK.500.. Series Per Junction 1000 T J= 25°C T J= 130°C Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJC (K/W) 0.01 Steady State Value: R thJC = 0.065 K/W (DC Operation) 0.001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 IRK.500.. Series Per Junction 100 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V) Square Wave Pulse Duration (s) Fig. 10 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics Fig. 11 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics www.irf.com 7 IRK.500.. Series Bulletin I27401 rev. A 09/97 100 Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr