CPC1976
AC Power Switch
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION
Parameter
AC Operating Voltage
Load Current
On-State Voltage Drop
Blocking Voltage
Rating
20 - 240
2
1.15
600
Units
Vrms
Arms
Vrms (at IL = 2Arms)
VP
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Load Current up to 2Arms
600VP Blocking Voltage
5mA Sensitivity
Zero-Crossing Detection
DC Control, AC Output
Optically Isolated
TTL and CMOS Compatible
Low EMI and RFI Generation
High Noise Immunity
Machine Insertable, Wave Solderable
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Programmable Control
Process Control
Power Control Panels
Remote Switching
Gas Pump Electronics
Contactors
Large Relays
Solenoids
Motors
Heaters
Description
CPC1976 is an AC Solid State Switch utilizing
dual power SCR thyristor outputs. This device also
includes zero-cross turn-on circuitry and is specified
with a blocking voltage of 600VP .
In addition, tightly controlled zero-cross circuitry
ensures low noise switching of AC loads by
minimizing the generation of transients. The optically
coupled input and output circuits provide 3750Vrms of
isolation and noise immunity between the control and
load circuits. As a result, the CPC1976 is well suited
for industrial environments where electromagnetic
interference would disrupt the operation of plant facility
communication and control systems.
Approvals
• UL Recognized Component: File E69938
• CSA Certified Component: File 043639
Ordering Information
Part #
CPC1976Y
Description
4-Pin (8-Pin Body) SIP (25/Tube)
Pin Configuration
ZC
1
2
– LED + LED
3
4
AC Load AC Load
Zero-Cross Waveforms
Control
AC Line
Load
Current
Voltage
Across
Relay
DS-CPC1976-R05
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1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION
CPC1976
Absolute Maximum Ratings @ 25ºC
Parameter
Blocking Voltage (VDRM)
Reverse Input Voltage
Input Control Current
Peak (10ms)
Input Power Dissipation 1
Total Power Dissipation 2
Isolation Voltage, Input to Output
ESD, Human Body Model
i2t for Fusing (1/2 Sine Wave, 50Hz)
Operational Temperature
Storage Temperature
1
Derate linearly 1.33 mW / ºC
2
Derate linearly 20 mW / ºC
Ratings
600
5
50
1
150
2400
3750
4
8
-40 to +85
-40 to +125
Units
VP
V
mA
A
mW
mW
Vrms
kV
A2s
°C
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings. Stresses in
excess of these ratings can cause permanent damage to the
device. Functional operation of the device at conditions beyond
those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is
not implied.
Electrical Characteristics @ 25ºC
Parameters
Output Characteristics
Load Current, Continuous
Maximum Surge Current
Off State Leakage Current
On-State Voltage Drop
Critical Rate of Rise
Switching Speeds
Turn-on
Turn-off
Zero-Cross Turn-On Voltage 1
Holding Current
Latching Current
Operating Frequency
Load Power Factor for
Guaranteed Turn-On 2
Input Characteristics
Input Control Current to Activate 3
Input Drop-out Voltage
Input Voltage Drop
Reverse Input Current
Common Characteristics
Input to Output Capacitance
1
2
3
2
Conditions
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VL=120-240Vrms
t < 16ms
VDRM
IL=2AP
-
IL
IPK
0.070
1000
1.1
1200
2
20
10
1.25
-
Arms
A
A
VP
V/s
ton
toff
IH
IL
20
7
-
0.5
0.5
20
5
75
100
500
cycles
cycles
V
V
mA
mA
Hz
60Hz
PF
0.25
-
-
-
60Hz
IF=5mA
VR=5V
IF
VF
IR
0.8
0.9
-
1.2
-
5
1.4
10
mA
V
V
A
-
CI/O
-
-
3
pF
IF = 5 mA
1st half-cycle
Subsequent half-cycle
-
ILEAK
dv/dt
Zero Cross 1st half-cycle @ 10mA.
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R05
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION
CPC1976
PERFORMANCE DATA @ 25ºC (Unless Otherwise Noted)*
LED Forward Voltage Distribution
(N=50, IF=5mA)
35
30
20
15
10
Device Count (N)
25
20
15
10
1.26
1.27
1.28
1.29
LED Forward Voltage (V)
Device Count (N)
25
1.5
1.30
1.7
1.9
2.1
2.3
LED Current (mA)
On-State Voltage Drop Distribution
(N=50, IF=5mA, IL=2AP)
5
20
15
10
5
0
2.5
6.2
2.7
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
On-State Voltage Drop (V)
15
10
5
IF=50mA
IF=20mA
IF=10mA
IF=5mA
1.5
1.4
1.14
874
876
878 880 882 884
Blocking Voltage (VP)
1.3
1.2
2.6
2.5
Zero-Cross Voltage (V)
LED Current to Operate (mA)
1.6
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.1
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
80
-40
100
LED Current to Operate (Resistive)
vs. Load Frequency
(VP=30V, RL=10:, IL=20Arms)
3.0
LED Current (mA)
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
400
LED Current to Operate (Inductive)
vs. Load Frequency
(VL=200V, ZL=400mH, 220:)
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
886
Zero-Cross Voltage vs. Temperature
(IF=5mA, RL=120:)
-40
100
2.7
2.1
350
80
2.9
2.1
150 200 250 300
Load Frequency (Hz)
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
2.8
2.2
100
0
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2.9
2.2
50
-20
LED Current (mA)
0
7.4
20
LED Current to Operate
vs. Temperature (Resistive Load)
(IL=1A, f=60Hz)
LED Forward Voltage
vs. Temperature
-20
6.6
6.8
7.0
7.2
Zero-Cross Voltage (V)
0
1.04
-40
6.4
Blocking Voltage Distribution
(N=50)
Device Count (N)
1.25
LED Forward Voltage (V)
10
0
0
0
LED Current (mA)
15
5
5
3.0
Zero-Cross Voltage Distribution
20
25
Device Count (N)
Device Count (N)
30
LED Current to Operate Distribution
(N=50, VL=120VAC/60Hz)
-20
0
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
80
100
LED Current to Operate (Inductive)
vs. Load Frequency
(VL=200V, ZL=196mH, 110:)
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
50
100
150 200 250 300
Load Frequency (Hz)
350
400
50
100
150 200 250 300
Load Frequency (Hz)
350
400
* The Performance data shown in the graphs above is typical of device performance. For guaranteed parameters not indicated in the written specifications, please contact our application
department.
R05
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3
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION
CPC1976
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1.2
0
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
80
1.0
0.9
100
IL=2.5A
IL=2A
IL=1A
IL=0.5A
-40
Maximum Load Current
vs. Temperature
(IF=5mA)
2.5
-20
0
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
80
1.0
0.5
0.0
80
2.0
Leakage Current vs. Temperature
950
900
850
100
1.5
10000
VL=600V
VL=400V
VL=200V
1000
100
10
1
0.1
800
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
-3
-2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0
Load Voltage (V)
100
Leakage Current (PA)
Blocking Voltage (VP)
1.5
0
0
-1
Blocking Voltage vs. Temperature
2.0
-20
1
-2
1000
-40
TA=+85ºC
TA=+25ºC
TA= -40ºC
2
1.1
0.7
-20
Load Current vs. Load Voltage
(IF=5mA)
3
0.8
-40
Load Current (Arms)
Load Voltage vs. Temperature
(IF=5mA)
Load Current (A)
Holding Current vs. Temperature
(RL=1.9:)
Load Voltage (V)
Holding Current (mA)
PERFORMANCE DATA @ 25ºC (Unless Otherwise Noted)*
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
80
100
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
Temperature (ºC)
80
100
Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
(Values Apply to TJ=50ºC Before Surge)
Load Current (AP)
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.1
1
10
Time (ms)
100
1000
* The Performance data shown in the graphs above is typical of device performance. For guaranteed parameters not indicated in the written specifications, please contact our application
department.
4
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R05
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION
CPC1976
Manufacturing Information
Moisture Sensitivity
All plastic encapsulated semiconductor packages are susceptible to moisture ingression. IXYS Integrated
Circuits Division classified all of its plastic encapsulated devices for moisture sensitivity according to
the latest version of the joint industry standard, IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, in force at the time of product
evaluation. We test all of our products to the maximum conditions set forth in the standard, and guarantee proper
operation of our devices when handled according to the limitations and information in that standard as well as to any
limitations set forth in the information or standards referenced below.
Failure to adhere to the warnings or limitations as established by the listed specifications could result in reduced
product performance, reduction of operable life, and/or reduction of overall reliability.
This product carries a Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) rating as shown below, and should be handled according
to the requirements of the latest version of the joint industry standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033.
Device
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Rating
CPC1976Y
MSL 1
ESD Sensitivity
This product is ESD Sensitive, and should be handled according to the industry standard JESD-625.
Reflow Profile
This product has a maximum body temperature and time rating as shown below. All other guidelines of J-STD-020
must be observed.
Device
Maximum Temperature x Time
CPC1976Y
245ºC for 30 seconds
Board Wash
IXYS Integrated Circuits Division recommends the use of no-clean flux formulations. However, board washing to
remove flux residue is acceptable. Since IXYS Integrated Circuits Division employs the use of silicone coating as
an optical waveguide in many of its optically isolated products, the use of a short drying bake could be necessary
if a wash is used after solder reflow processes. Chlorine- or Fluorine-based solvents or fluxes should not be used.
Cleaning methods that employ ultrasonic energy should not be used.
R05
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5
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION
CPC1976
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS
CPC1976Y
21.082±0.381
(0.830±0.015)
PCB Hole Pattern
3.302±0.051
(0.130±0.002)
10.160±0.127
(0.400±0.005)
1.75
(0.069)
7º TYP
4 Places
Pin 1
1.778
(0.070)
0.762±0.076
(0.030±0.003)
2.540±0.127
(0.100±0.005)
4.572±0.127
(0.180±0.005)
10.160±0.127
(0.400±0.005)
5.080±0.127
(0.200±0.005)
1.651±0.102
(0.065±0.004)
5.080
(0.200)
10.160
(0.400)
1.016±0.127
(0.040±0.005)
Pin 1
1.150 DIA. x4
(0.045 DIA. x4)
0.381±0.013
(0.015±0.0005)
2.540
(0.100)
1.778
(0.070)
7º TYP
4 Places
Dimensions
mm
(inches)
For additional information please visit our website at: www.ixysic.com
IXYS Integrated Circuits Division makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make
changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Neither circuit patent licenses nor indemnity are expressed or implied. Except as set forth in IXYS Integrated
Circuits Division’s Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, IXYS Integrated Circuits Division assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to its
products including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right.
The products described in this document are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or where malfunction of IXYS Integrated Circuits Division’s product may result in direct physical harm, injury, or death to a person or severe
property or environmental damage. IXYS Integrated Circuits Division reserves the right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice.
6
Specification: DS-CPC1976-R05
©Copyright 2013, IXYS Integrated Circuits Division
All rights reserved. Printed in USA.
10/21/2013
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